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1da177e4 LT |
1 | |
2 | LINUX ALLOCATED DEVICES (2.6+ version) | |
3 | ||
04c860c1 | 4 | Maintained by Alan Cox <device@lanana.org> |
1da177e4 | 5 | |
e379ec7c | 6 | Last revised: 6th April 2009 |
1da177e4 LT |
7 | |
8 | This list is the Linux Device List, the official registry of allocated | |
9 | device numbers and /dev directory nodes for the Linux operating | |
10 | system. | |
11 | ||
12 | The latest version of this list is available from | |
13 | http://www.lanana.org/docs/device-list/ or | |
14 | ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/docs/device-list/. This version may be | |
15 | newer than the one distributed with the Linux kernel. | |
16 | ||
17 | The LaTeX version of this document is no longer maintained. | |
18 | ||
19 | This document is included by reference into the Filesystem Hierarchy | |
20 | Standard (FHS). The FHS is available from http://www.pathname.com/fhs/. | |
21 | ||
22 | Allocations marked (68k/Amiga) apply to Linux/68k on the Amiga | |
23 | platform only. Allocations marked (68k/Atari) apply to Linux/68k on | |
24 | the Atari platform only. | |
25 | ||
26 | The symbol {2.6} means the allocation is obsolete and scheduled for | |
27 | removal once kernel version 2.6 (or equivalent) is released. Some of these | |
28 | allocations have already been removed. | |
29 | ||
30 | This document is in the public domain. The author requests, however, | |
31 | that semantically altered versions are not distributed without | |
32 | permission of the author, assuming the author can be contacted without | |
33 | an unreasonable effort. | |
34 | ||
35 | In particular, please don't sent patches for this list to Linus, at | |
36 | least not without contacting me first. | |
37 | ||
38 | I do not have any information about these devices beyond what appears | |
39 | on this list. Any such information requests will be deleted without | |
40 | reply. | |
41 | ||
42 | ||
43 | **** DEVICE DRIVERS AUTHORS PLEASE READ THIS **** | |
44 | ||
45 | To have a major number allocated, or a minor number in situations | |
46 | where that applies (e.g. busmice), please contact me with the | |
47 | appropriate device information. Also, if you have additional | |
48 | information regarding any of the devices listed below, or if I have | |
49 | made a mistake, I would greatly appreciate a note. | |
50 | ||
51 | I do, however, make a few requests about the nature of your report. | |
52 | This is necessary for me to be able to keep this list up to date and | |
53 | correct in a timely manner. First of all, *please* send it to the | |
54 | correct address... <device@lanana.org>. I receive hundreds of email | |
55 | messages a day, so mail sent to other addresses may very well get lost | |
56 | in the avalanche. Please put in a descriptive subject, so I can find | |
57 | your mail again should I need to. Too many people send me email | |
58 | saying just "device number request" in the subject. | |
59 | ||
60 | Second, please include a description of the device *in the same format | |
61 | as this list*. The reason for this is that it is the only way I have | |
62 | found to ensure I have all the requisite information to publish your | |
63 | device and avoid conflicts. | |
64 | ||
65 | Third, please don't assume that the distributed version of the list is | |
66 | up to date. Due to the number of registrations I have to maintain it | |
67 | in "batch mode", so there is likely additional registrations that | |
68 | haven't been listed yet. | |
69 | ||
04c860c1 AC |
70 | Fourth, remember that Linux now has extensive support for dynamic allocation |
71 | of device numbering and can use sysfs and udev to handle the naming needs. | |
72 | There are still some exceptions in the serial and boot device area. Before | |
73 | asking for a device number make sure you actually need one. | |
74 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
75 | Finally, sometimes I have to play "namespace police." Please don't be |
76 | offended. I often get submissions for /dev names that would be bound | |
77 | to cause conflicts down the road. I am trying to avoid getting in a | |
78 | situation where we would have to suffer an incompatible forward | |
79 | change. Therefore, please consult with me *before* you make your | |
80 | device names and numbers in any way public, at least to the point | |
81 | where it would be at all difficult to get them changed. | |
82 | ||
83 | Your cooperation is appreciated. | |
84 | ||
85 | ||
86 | 0 Unnamed devices (e.g. non-device mounts) | |
87 | 0 = reserved as null device number | |
88 | See block major 144, 145, 146 for expansion areas. | |
89 | ||
90 | 1 char Memory devices | |
91 | 1 = /dev/mem Physical memory access | |
92 | 2 = /dev/kmem Kernel virtual memory access | |
93 | 3 = /dev/null Null device | |
94 | 4 = /dev/port I/O port access | |
95 | 5 = /dev/zero Null byte source | |
96 | 6 = /dev/core OBSOLETE - replaced by /proc/kcore | |
97 | 7 = /dev/full Returns ENOSPC on write | |
98 | 8 = /dev/random Nondeterministic random number gen. | |
99 | 9 = /dev/urandom Faster, less secure random number gen. | |
5d3f083d | 100 | 10 = /dev/aio Asynchronous I/O notification interface |
3b552b92 KS |
101 | 11 = /dev/kmsg Writes to this come out as printk's, reads |
102 | export the buffered printk records. | |
8814842f DJ |
103 | 12 = /dev/oldmem Used by crashdump kernels to access |
104 | the memory of the kernel that crashed. | |
30aaa5c6 | 105 | |
1da177e4 LT |
106 | 1 block RAM disk |
107 | 0 = /dev/ram0 First RAM disk | |
108 | 1 = /dev/ram1 Second RAM disk | |
109 | ... | |
04c860c1 | 110 | 250 = /dev/initrd Initial RAM disk |
1da177e4 LT |
111 | |
112 | Older kernels had /dev/ramdisk (1, 1) here. | |
113 | /dev/initrd refers to a RAM disk which was preloaded | |
114 | by the boot loader; newer kernels use /dev/ram0 for | |
115 | the initrd. | |
116 | ||
117 | 2 char Pseudo-TTY masters | |
118 | 0 = /dev/ptyp0 First PTY master | |
119 | 1 = /dev/ptyp1 Second PTY master | |
120 | ... | |
121 | 255 = /dev/ptyef 256th PTY master | |
122 | ||
123 | Pseudo-tty's are named as follows: | |
124 | * Masters are "pty", slaves are "tty"; | |
125 | * the fourth letter is one of pqrstuvwxyzabcde indicating | |
126 | the 1st through 16th series of 16 pseudo-ttys each, and | |
127 | * the fifth letter is one of 0123456789abcdef indicating | |
128 | the position within the series. | |
129 | ||
130 | These are the old-style (BSD) PTY devices; Unix98 | |
131 | devices are on major 128 and above and use the PTY | |
132 | master multiplex (/dev/ptmx) to acquire a PTY on | |
133 | demand. | |
30aaa5c6 | 134 | |
1da177e4 LT |
135 | 2 block Floppy disks |
136 | 0 = /dev/fd0 Controller 0, drive 0, autodetect | |
137 | 1 = /dev/fd1 Controller 0, drive 1, autodetect | |
138 | 2 = /dev/fd2 Controller 0, drive 2, autodetect | |
139 | 3 = /dev/fd3 Controller 0, drive 3, autodetect | |
140 | 128 = /dev/fd4 Controller 1, drive 0, autodetect | |
141 | 129 = /dev/fd5 Controller 1, drive 1, autodetect | |
142 | 130 = /dev/fd6 Controller 1, drive 2, autodetect | |
143 | 131 = /dev/fd7 Controller 1, drive 3, autodetect | |
144 | ||
145 | To specify format, add to the autodetect device number: | |
146 | 0 = /dev/fd? Autodetect format | |
147 | 4 = /dev/fd?d360 5.25" 360K in a 360K drive(1) | |
148 | 20 = /dev/fd?h360 5.25" 360K in a 1200K drive(1) | |
149 | 48 = /dev/fd?h410 5.25" 410K in a 1200K drive | |
150 | 64 = /dev/fd?h420 5.25" 420K in a 1200K drive | |
151 | 24 = /dev/fd?h720 5.25" 720K in a 1200K drive | |
152 | 80 = /dev/fd?h880 5.25" 880K in a 1200K drive(1) | |
153 | 8 = /dev/fd?h1200 5.25" 1200K in a 1200K drive(1) | |
154 | 40 = /dev/fd?h1440 5.25" 1440K in a 1200K drive(1) | |
155 | 56 = /dev/fd?h1476 5.25" 1476K in a 1200K drive | |
156 | 72 = /dev/fd?h1494 5.25" 1494K in a 1200K drive | |
157 | 92 = /dev/fd?h1600 5.25" 1600K in a 1200K drive(1) | |
158 | ||
159 | 12 = /dev/fd?u360 3.5" 360K Double Density(2) | |
160 | 16 = /dev/fd?u720 3.5" 720K Double Density(1) | |
161 | 120 = /dev/fd?u800 3.5" 800K Double Density(2) | |
162 | 52 = /dev/fd?u820 3.5" 820K Double Density | |
163 | 68 = /dev/fd?u830 3.5" 830K Double Density | |
164 | 84 = /dev/fd?u1040 3.5" 1040K Double Density(1) | |
165 | 88 = /dev/fd?u1120 3.5" 1120K Double Density(1) | |
166 | 28 = /dev/fd?u1440 3.5" 1440K High Density(1) | |
167 | 124 = /dev/fd?u1600 3.5" 1600K High Density(1) | |
168 | 44 = /dev/fd?u1680 3.5" 1680K High Density(3) | |
169 | 60 = /dev/fd?u1722 3.5" 1722K High Density | |
170 | 76 = /dev/fd?u1743 3.5" 1743K High Density | |
171 | 96 = /dev/fd?u1760 3.5" 1760K High Density | |
172 | 116 = /dev/fd?u1840 3.5" 1840K High Density(3) | |
173 | 100 = /dev/fd?u1920 3.5" 1920K High Density(1) | |
174 | 32 = /dev/fd?u2880 3.5" 2880K Extra Density(1) | |
175 | 104 = /dev/fd?u3200 3.5" 3200K Extra Density | |
176 | 108 = /dev/fd?u3520 3.5" 3520K Extra Density | |
177 | 112 = /dev/fd?u3840 3.5" 3840K Extra Density(1) | |
178 | ||
179 | 36 = /dev/fd?CompaQ Compaq 2880K drive; obsolete? | |
180 | ||
181 | (1) Autodetectable format | |
182 | (2) Autodetectable format in a Double Density (720K) drive only | |
183 | (3) Autodetectable format in a High Density (1440K) drive only | |
184 | ||
185 | NOTE: The letter in the device name (d, q, h or u) | |
186 | signifies the type of drive: 5.25" Double Density (d), | |
187 | 5.25" Quad Density (q), 5.25" High Density (h) or 3.5" | |
188 | (any model, u). The use of the capital letters D, H | |
189 | and E for the 3.5" models have been deprecated, since | |
190 | the drive type is insignificant for these devices. | |
191 | ||
192 | 3 char Pseudo-TTY slaves | |
193 | 0 = /dev/ttyp0 First PTY slave | |
194 | 1 = /dev/ttyp1 Second PTY slave | |
195 | ... | |
196 | 255 = /dev/ttyef 256th PTY slave | |
197 | ||
198 | These are the old-style (BSD) PTY devices; Unix98 | |
199 | devices are on major 136 and above. | |
200 | ||
201 | 3 block First MFM, RLL and IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
202 | 0 = /dev/hda Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
203 | 64 = /dev/hdb Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
204 | ||
205 | For partitions, add to the whole disk device number: | |
206 | 0 = /dev/hd? Whole disk | |
207 | 1 = /dev/hd?1 First partition | |
208 | 2 = /dev/hd?2 Second partition | |
209 | ... | |
210 | 63 = /dev/hd?63 63rd partition | |
211 | ||
212 | For Linux/i386, partitions 1-4 are the primary | |
213 | partitions, and 5 and above are logical partitions. | |
214 | Other versions of Linux use partitioning schemes | |
215 | appropriate to their respective architectures. | |
216 | ||
217 | 4 char TTY devices | |
218 | 0 = /dev/tty0 Current virtual console | |
219 | ||
220 | 1 = /dev/tty1 First virtual console | |
221 | ... | |
222 | 63 = /dev/tty63 63rd virtual console | |
223 | 64 = /dev/ttyS0 First UART serial port | |
224 | ... | |
225 | 255 = /dev/ttyS191 192nd UART serial port | |
226 | ||
227 | UART serial ports refer to 8250/16450/16550 series devices. | |
228 | ||
229 | Older versions of the Linux kernel used this major | |
230 | number for BSD PTY devices. As of Linux 2.1.115, this | |
231 | is no longer supported. Use major numbers 2 and 3. | |
232 | ||
233 | 4 block Aliases for dynamically allocated major devices to be used | |
234 | when its not possible to create the real device nodes | |
235 | because the root filesystem is mounted read-only. | |
236 | ||
237 | 0 = /dev/root | |
238 | ||
239 | 5 char Alternate TTY devices | |
240 | 0 = /dev/tty Current TTY device | |
241 | 1 = /dev/console System console | |
242 | 2 = /dev/ptmx PTY master multiplex | |
24b4b67d | 243 | 3 = /dev/ttyprintk User messages via printk TTY device |
1da177e4 LT |
244 | 64 = /dev/cua0 Callout device for ttyS0 |
245 | ... | |
246 | 255 = /dev/cua191 Callout device for ttyS191 | |
247 | ||
248 | (5,1) is /dev/console starting with Linux 2.1.71. See | |
249 | the section on terminal devices for more information | |
250 | on /dev/console. | |
251 | ||
252 | 6 char Parallel printer devices | |
253 | 0 = /dev/lp0 Parallel printer on parport0 | |
254 | 1 = /dev/lp1 Parallel printer on parport1 | |
255 | ... | |
256 | ||
257 | Current Linux kernels no longer have a fixed mapping | |
258 | between parallel ports and I/O addresses. Instead, | |
259 | they are redirected through the parport multiplex layer. | |
260 | ||
261 | 7 char Virtual console capture devices | |
262 | 0 = /dev/vcs Current vc text contents | |
263 | 1 = /dev/vcs1 tty1 text contents | |
264 | ... | |
265 | 63 = /dev/vcs63 tty63 text contents | |
266 | 128 = /dev/vcsa Current vc text/attribute contents | |
267 | 129 = /dev/vcsa1 tty1 text/attribute contents | |
268 | ... | |
269 | 191 = /dev/vcsa63 tty63 text/attribute contents | |
30aaa5c6 | 270 | |
1da177e4 LT |
271 | NOTE: These devices permit both read and write access. |
272 | ||
273 | 7 block Loopback devices | |
11420211 JE |
274 | 0 = /dev/loop0 First loop device |
275 | 1 = /dev/loop1 Second loop device | |
1da177e4 LT |
276 | ... |
277 | ||
11420211 | 278 | The loop devices are used to mount filesystems not |
1da177e4 | 279 | associated with block devices. The binding to the |
11420211 | 280 | loop devices is handled by mount(8) or losetup(8). |
1da177e4 LT |
281 | |
282 | 8 block SCSI disk devices (0-15) | |
283 | 0 = /dev/sda First SCSI disk whole disk | |
284 | 16 = /dev/sdb Second SCSI disk whole disk | |
285 | 32 = /dev/sdc Third SCSI disk whole disk | |
286 | ... | |
287 | 240 = /dev/sdp Sixteenth SCSI disk whole disk | |
288 | ||
289 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
290 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
291 | partitions is 15. | |
292 | ||
293 | 9 char SCSI tape devices | |
294 | 0 = /dev/st0 First SCSI tape, mode 0 | |
295 | 1 = /dev/st1 Second SCSI tape, mode 0 | |
296 | ... | |
297 | 32 = /dev/st0l First SCSI tape, mode 1 | |
298 | 33 = /dev/st1l Second SCSI tape, mode 1 | |
299 | ... | |
300 | 64 = /dev/st0m First SCSI tape, mode 2 | |
301 | 65 = /dev/st1m Second SCSI tape, mode 2 | |
302 | ... | |
303 | 96 = /dev/st0a First SCSI tape, mode 3 | |
304 | 97 = /dev/st1a Second SCSI tape, mode 3 | |
305 | ... | |
306 | 128 = /dev/nst0 First SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind | |
307 | 129 = /dev/nst1 Second SCSI tape, mode 0, no rewind | |
308 | ... | |
309 | 160 = /dev/nst0l First SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind | |
310 | 161 = /dev/nst1l Second SCSI tape, mode 1, no rewind | |
311 | ... | |
312 | 192 = /dev/nst0m First SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind | |
313 | 193 = /dev/nst1m Second SCSI tape, mode 2, no rewind | |
314 | ... | |
315 | 224 = /dev/nst0a First SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind | |
316 | 225 = /dev/nst1a Second SCSI tape, mode 3, no rewind | |
317 | ... | |
318 | ||
319 | "No rewind" refers to the omission of the default | |
320 | automatic rewind on device close. The MTREW or MTOFFL | |
321 | ioctl()'s can be used to rewind the tape regardless of | |
322 | the device used to access it. | |
323 | ||
324 | 9 block Metadisk (RAID) devices | |
325 | 0 = /dev/md0 First metadisk group | |
326 | 1 = /dev/md1 Second metadisk group | |
327 | ... | |
328 | ||
329 | The metadisk driver is used to span a | |
330 | filesystem across multiple physical disks. | |
331 | ||
332 | 10 char Non-serial mice, misc features | |
333 | 0 = /dev/logibm Logitech bus mouse | |
334 | 1 = /dev/psaux PS/2-style mouse port | |
335 | 2 = /dev/inportbm Microsoft Inport bus mouse | |
336 | 3 = /dev/atibm ATI XL bus mouse | |
337 | 4 = /dev/jbm J-mouse | |
338 | 4 = /dev/amigamouse Amiga mouse (68k/Amiga) | |
339 | 5 = /dev/atarimouse Atari mouse | |
340 | 6 = /dev/sunmouse Sun mouse | |
341 | 7 = /dev/amigamouse1 Second Amiga mouse | |
342 | 8 = /dev/smouse Simple serial mouse driver | |
343 | 9 = /dev/pc110pad IBM PC-110 digitizer pad | |
344 | 10 = /dev/adbmouse Apple Desktop Bus mouse | |
345 | 11 = /dev/vrtpanel Vr41xx embedded touch panel | |
346 | 13 = /dev/vpcmouse Connectix Virtual PC Mouse | |
347 | 14 = /dev/touchscreen/ucb1x00 UCB 1x00 touchscreen | |
348 | 15 = /dev/touchscreen/mk712 MK712 touchscreen | |
349 | 128 = /dev/beep Fancy beep device | |
04c860c1 | 350 | 129 = |
1da177e4 LT |
351 | 130 = /dev/watchdog Watchdog timer port |
352 | 131 = /dev/temperature Machine internal temperature | |
353 | 132 = /dev/hwtrap Hardware fault trap | |
354 | 133 = /dev/exttrp External device trap | |
355 | 134 = /dev/apm_bios Advanced Power Management BIOS | |
356 | 135 = /dev/rtc Real Time Clock | |
357 | 139 = /dev/openprom SPARC OpenBoot PROM | |
358 | 140 = /dev/relay8 Berkshire Products Octal relay card | |
359 | 141 = /dev/relay16 Berkshire Products ISO-16 relay card | |
04c860c1 | 360 | 142 = |
1da177e4 LT |
361 | 143 = /dev/pciconf PCI configuration space |
362 | 144 = /dev/nvram Non-volatile configuration RAM | |
04c860c1 | 363 | 145 = /dev/hfmodem Soundcard shortwave modem control |
1da177e4 LT |
364 | 146 = /dev/graphics Linux/SGI graphics device |
365 | 147 = /dev/opengl Linux/SGI OpenGL pipe | |
366 | 148 = /dev/gfx Linux/SGI graphics effects device | |
367 | 149 = /dev/input/mouse Linux/SGI Irix emulation mouse | |
368 | 150 = /dev/input/keyboard Linux/SGI Irix emulation keyboard | |
369 | 151 = /dev/led Front panel LEDs | |
370 | 152 = /dev/kpoll Kernel Poll Driver | |
371 | 153 = /dev/mergemem Memory merge device | |
372 | 154 = /dev/pmu Macintosh PowerBook power manager | |
373 | 155 = /dev/isictl MultiTech ISICom serial control | |
374 | 156 = /dev/lcd Front panel LCD display | |
375 | 157 = /dev/ac Applicom Intl Profibus card | |
376 | 158 = /dev/nwbutton Netwinder external button | |
377 | 159 = /dev/nwdebug Netwinder debug interface | |
378 | 160 = /dev/nwflash Netwinder flash memory | |
379 | 161 = /dev/userdma User-space DMA access | |
380 | 162 = /dev/smbus System Management Bus | |
381 | 163 = /dev/lik Logitech Internet Keyboard | |
382 | 164 = /dev/ipmo Intel Intelligent Platform Management | |
bc28633e | 383 | 165 = /dev/vmmon VMware virtual machine monitor |
1da177e4 LT |
384 | 166 = /dev/i2o/ctl I2O configuration manager |
385 | 167 = /dev/specialix_sxctl Specialix serial control | |
386 | 168 = /dev/tcldrv Technology Concepts serial control | |
387 | 169 = /dev/specialix_rioctl Specialix RIO serial control | |
388 | 170 = /dev/thinkpad/thinkpad IBM Thinkpad devices | |
389 | 171 = /dev/srripc QNX4 API IPC manager | |
390 | 172 = /dev/usemaclone Semaphore clone device | |
391 | 173 = /dev/ipmikcs Intelligent Platform Management | |
392 | 174 = /dev/uctrl SPARCbook 3 microcontroller | |
393 | 175 = /dev/agpgart AGP Graphics Address Remapping Table | |
394 | 176 = /dev/gtrsc Gorgy Timing radio clock | |
395 | 177 = /dev/cbm Serial CBM bus | |
396 | 178 = /dev/jsflash JavaStation OS flash SIMM | |
397 | 179 = /dev/xsvc High-speed shared-mem/semaphore service | |
398 | 180 = /dev/vrbuttons Vr41xx button input device | |
399 | 181 = /dev/toshiba Toshiba laptop SMM support | |
400 | 182 = /dev/perfctr Performance-monitoring counters | |
401 | 183 = /dev/hwrng Generic random number generator | |
402 | 184 = /dev/cpu/microcode CPU microcode update interface | |
403 | 186 = /dev/atomicps Atomic shapshot of process state data | |
404 | 187 = /dev/irnet IrNET device | |
405 | 188 = /dev/smbusbios SMBus BIOS | |
406 | 189 = /dev/ussp_ctl User space serial port control | |
407 | 190 = /dev/crash Mission Critical Linux crash dump facility | |
408 | 191 = /dev/pcl181 <information missing> | |
409 | 192 = /dev/nas_xbus NAS xbus LCD/buttons access | |
410 | 193 = /dev/d7s SPARC 7-segment display | |
411 | 194 = /dev/zkshim Zero-Knowledge network shim control | |
412 | 195 = /dev/elographics/e2201 Elographics touchscreen E271-2201 | |
413 | 198 = /dev/sexec Signed executable interface | |
414 | 199 = /dev/scanners/cuecat :CueCat barcode scanner | |
415 | 200 = /dev/net/tun TAP/TUN network device | |
416 | 201 = /dev/button/gulpb Transmeta GULP-B buttons | |
417 | 202 = /dev/emd/ctl Enhanced Metadisk RAID (EMD) control | |
418 | 204 = /dev/video/em8300 EM8300 DVD decoder control | |
419 | 205 = /dev/video/em8300_mv EM8300 DVD decoder video | |
420 | 206 = /dev/video/em8300_ma EM8300 DVD decoder audio | |
421 | 207 = /dev/video/em8300_sp EM8300 DVD decoder subpicture | |
422 | 208 = /dev/compaq/cpqphpc Compaq PCI Hot Plug Controller | |
423 | 209 = /dev/compaq/cpqrid Compaq Remote Insight Driver | |
30aaa5c6 | 424 | 210 = /dev/impi/bt IMPI coprocessor block transfer |
1da177e4 LT |
425 | 211 = /dev/impi/smic IMPI coprocessor stream interface |
426 | 212 = /dev/watchdogs/0 First watchdog device | |
427 | 213 = /dev/watchdogs/1 Second watchdog device | |
428 | 214 = /dev/watchdogs/2 Third watchdog device | |
429 | 215 = /dev/watchdogs/3 Fourth watchdog device | |
430 | 216 = /dev/fujitsu/apanel Fujitsu/Siemens application panel | |
431 | 217 = /dev/ni/natmotn National Instruments Motion | |
432 | 218 = /dev/kchuid Inter-process chuid control | |
433 | 219 = /dev/modems/mwave MWave modem firmware upload | |
434 | 220 = /dev/mptctl Message passing technology (MPT) control | |
435 | 221 = /dev/mvista/hssdsi Montavista PICMG hot swap system driver | |
436 | 222 = /dev/mvista/hasi Montavista PICMG high availability | |
437 | 223 = /dev/input/uinput User level driver support for input | |
438 | 224 = /dev/tpm TCPA TPM driver | |
439 | 225 = /dev/pps Pulse Per Second driver | |
440 | 226 = /dev/systrace Systrace device | |
441 | 227 = /dev/mcelog X86_64 Machine Check Exception driver | |
442 | 228 = /dev/hpet HPET driver | |
443 | 229 = /dev/fuse Fuse (virtual filesystem in user-space) | |
444 | 230 = /dev/midishare MidiShare driver | |
04c860c1 AC |
445 | 231 = /dev/snapshot System memory snapshot device |
446 | 232 = /dev/kvm Kernel-based virtual machine (hardware virtualization extensions) | |
447 | 233 = /dev/kmview View-OS A process with a view | |
578454ff KS |
448 | 234 = /dev/btrfs-control Btrfs control device |
449 | 235 = /dev/autofs Autofs control device | |
7e507eb6 | 450 | 236 = /dev/mapper/control Device-Mapper control device |
7c7c7f01 | 451 | 237 = /dev/loop-control Loopback control device |
452 | 238 = /dev/vhost-net Host kernel accelerator for virtio net | |
453 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
454 | 240-254 Reserved for local use |
455 | 255 Reserved for MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR | |
456 | ||
457 | 11 char Raw keyboard device (Linux/SPARC only) | |
458 | 0 = /dev/kbd Raw keyboard device | |
459 | ||
460 | 11 char Serial Mux device (Linux/PA-RISC only) | |
461 | 0 = /dev/ttyB0 First mux port | |
462 | 1 = /dev/ttyB1 Second mux port | |
463 | ... | |
464 | ||
465 | 11 block SCSI CD-ROM devices | |
466 | 0 = /dev/scd0 First SCSI CD-ROM | |
467 | 1 = /dev/scd1 Second SCSI CD-ROM | |
468 | ... | |
469 | ||
470 | The prefix /dev/sr (instead of /dev/scd) has been deprecated. | |
471 | ||
472 | 12 char QIC-02 tape | |
473 | 2 = /dev/ntpqic11 QIC-11, no rewind-on-close | |
474 | 3 = /dev/tpqic11 QIC-11, rewind-on-close | |
475 | 4 = /dev/ntpqic24 QIC-24, no rewind-on-close | |
476 | 5 = /dev/tpqic24 QIC-24, rewind-on-close | |
477 | 6 = /dev/ntpqic120 QIC-120, no rewind-on-close | |
478 | 7 = /dev/tpqic120 QIC-120, rewind-on-close | |
479 | 8 = /dev/ntpqic150 QIC-150, no rewind-on-close | |
480 | 9 = /dev/tpqic150 QIC-150, rewind-on-close | |
481 | ||
482 | The device names specified are proposed -- if there | |
483 | are "standard" names for these devices, please let me know. | |
484 | ||
04c860c1 | 485 | 12 block |
1da177e4 LT |
486 | |
487 | 13 char Input core | |
488 | 0 = /dev/input/js0 First joystick | |
489 | 1 = /dev/input/js1 Second joystick | |
490 | ... | |
491 | 32 = /dev/input/mouse0 First mouse | |
492 | 33 = /dev/input/mouse1 Second mouse | |
493 | ... | |
494 | 63 = /dev/input/mice Unified mouse | |
495 | 64 = /dev/input/event0 First event queue | |
496 | 65 = /dev/input/event1 Second event queue | |
497 | ... | |
498 | ||
499 | Each device type has 5 bits (32 minors). | |
500 | ||
501 | 13 block 8-bit MFM/RLL/IDE controller | |
502 | 0 = /dev/xda First XT disk whole disk | |
503 | 64 = /dev/xdb Second XT disk whole disk | |
504 | ||
505 | Partitions are handled in the same way as IDE disks | |
506 | (see major number 3). | |
507 | ||
508 | 14 char Open Sound System (OSS) | |
509 | 0 = /dev/mixer Mixer control | |
510 | 1 = /dev/sequencer Audio sequencer | |
511 | 2 = /dev/midi00 First MIDI port | |
512 | 3 = /dev/dsp Digital audio | |
513 | 4 = /dev/audio Sun-compatible digital audio | |
04c860c1 | 514 | 6 = |
1da177e4 LT |
515 | 7 = /dev/audioctl SPARC audio control device |
516 | 8 = /dev/sequencer2 Sequencer -- alternate device | |
517 | 16 = /dev/mixer1 Second soundcard mixer control | |
518 | 17 = /dev/patmgr0 Sequencer patch manager | |
519 | 18 = /dev/midi01 Second MIDI port | |
520 | 19 = /dev/dsp1 Second soundcard digital audio | |
521 | 20 = /dev/audio1 Second soundcard Sun digital audio | |
522 | 33 = /dev/patmgr1 Sequencer patch manager | |
523 | 34 = /dev/midi02 Third MIDI port | |
524 | 50 = /dev/midi03 Fourth MIDI port | |
30aaa5c6 | 525 | |
04c860c1 | 526 | 14 block |
1da177e4 LT |
527 | |
528 | 15 char Joystick | |
529 | 0 = /dev/js0 First analog joystick | |
530 | 1 = /dev/js1 Second analog joystick | |
531 | ... | |
532 | 128 = /dev/djs0 First digital joystick | |
533 | 129 = /dev/djs1 Second digital joystick | |
534 | ... | |
535 | 15 block Sony CDU-31A/CDU-33A CD-ROM | |
536 | 0 = /dev/sonycd Sony CDU-31a CD-ROM | |
537 | ||
538 | 16 char Non-SCSI scanners | |
539 | 0 = /dev/gs4500 Genius 4500 handheld scanner | |
30aaa5c6 | 540 | |
1da177e4 LT |
541 | 16 block GoldStar CD-ROM |
542 | 0 = /dev/gscd GoldStar CD-ROM | |
543 | ||
04c860c1 | 544 | 17 char OBSOLETE (was Chase serial card) |
1da177e4 LT |
545 | 0 = /dev/ttyH0 First Chase port |
546 | 1 = /dev/ttyH1 Second Chase port | |
547 | ... | |
548 | 17 block Optics Storage CD-ROM | |
549 | 0 = /dev/optcd Optics Storage CD-ROM | |
550 | ||
04c860c1 | 551 | 18 char OBSOLETE (was Chase serial card - alternate devices) |
1da177e4 LT |
552 | 0 = /dev/cuh0 Callout device for ttyH0 |
553 | 1 = /dev/cuh1 Callout device for ttyH1 | |
554 | ... | |
555 | 18 block Sanyo CD-ROM | |
556 | 0 = /dev/sjcd Sanyo CD-ROM | |
557 | ||
558 | 19 char Cyclades serial card | |
559 | 0 = /dev/ttyC0 First Cyclades port | |
560 | ... | |
561 | 31 = /dev/ttyC31 32nd Cyclades port | |
30aaa5c6 | 562 | |
1da177e4 LT |
563 | 19 block "Double" compressed disk |
564 | 0 = /dev/double0 First compressed disk | |
565 | ... | |
566 | 7 = /dev/double7 Eighth compressed disk | |
567 | 128 = /dev/cdouble0 Mirror of first compressed disk | |
568 | ... | |
569 | 135 = /dev/cdouble7 Mirror of eighth compressed disk | |
570 | ||
571 | See the Double documentation for the meaning of the | |
572 | mirror devices. | |
573 | ||
574 | 20 char Cyclades serial card - alternate devices | |
575 | 0 = /dev/cub0 Callout device for ttyC0 | |
576 | ... | |
577 | 31 = /dev/cub31 Callout device for ttyC31 | |
30aaa5c6 | 578 | |
1da177e4 LT |
579 | 20 block Hitachi CD-ROM (under development) |
580 | 0 = /dev/hitcd Hitachi CD-ROM | |
581 | ||
582 | 21 char Generic SCSI access | |
583 | 0 = /dev/sg0 First generic SCSI device | |
584 | 1 = /dev/sg1 Second generic SCSI device | |
585 | ... | |
586 | ||
587 | Most distributions name these /dev/sga, /dev/sgb...; | |
588 | this sets an unnecessary limit of 26 SCSI devices in | |
589 | the system and is counter to standard Linux | |
590 | device-naming practice. | |
591 | ||
592 | 21 block Acorn MFM hard drive interface | |
593 | 0 = /dev/mfma First MFM drive whole disk | |
594 | 64 = /dev/mfmb Second MFM drive whole disk | |
595 | ||
596 | This device is used on the ARM-based Acorn RiscPC. | |
597 | Partitions are handled the same way as for IDE disks | |
30aaa5c6 | 598 | (see major number 3). |
1da177e4 LT |
599 | |
600 | 22 char Digiboard serial card | |
601 | 0 = /dev/ttyD0 First Digiboard port | |
602 | 1 = /dev/ttyD1 Second Digiboard port | |
603 | ... | |
604 | 22 block Second IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
605 | 0 = /dev/hdc Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
606 | 64 = /dev/hdd Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
30aaa5c6 | 607 | |
1da177e4 LT |
608 | Partitions are handled the same way as for the first |
609 | interface (see major number 3). | |
610 | ||
611 | 23 char Digiboard serial card - alternate devices | |
612 | 0 = /dev/cud0 Callout device for ttyD0 | |
613 | 1 = /dev/cud1 Callout device for ttyD1 | |
614 | ... | |
615 | 23 block Mitsumi proprietary CD-ROM | |
616 | 0 = /dev/mcd Mitsumi CD-ROM | |
617 | ||
618 | 24 char Stallion serial card | |
619 | 0 = /dev/ttyE0 Stallion port 0 card 0 | |
620 | 1 = /dev/ttyE1 Stallion port 1 card 0 | |
621 | ... | |
622 | 64 = /dev/ttyE64 Stallion port 0 card 1 | |
623 | 65 = /dev/ttyE65 Stallion port 1 card 1 | |
624 | ... | |
625 | 128 = /dev/ttyE128 Stallion port 0 card 2 | |
626 | 129 = /dev/ttyE129 Stallion port 1 card 2 | |
627 | ... | |
628 | 192 = /dev/ttyE192 Stallion port 0 card 3 | |
629 | 193 = /dev/ttyE193 Stallion port 1 card 3 | |
630 | ... | |
631 | 24 block Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM | |
632 | 0 = /dev/cdu535 Sony CDU-535 CD-ROM | |
633 | ||
634 | 25 char Stallion serial card - alternate devices | |
635 | 0 = /dev/cue0 Callout device for ttyE0 | |
636 | 1 = /dev/cue1 Callout device for ttyE1 | |
637 | ... | |
638 | 64 = /dev/cue64 Callout device for ttyE64 | |
639 | 65 = /dev/cue65 Callout device for ttyE65 | |
640 | ... | |
641 | 128 = /dev/cue128 Callout device for ttyE128 | |
642 | 129 = /dev/cue129 Callout device for ttyE129 | |
643 | ... | |
644 | 192 = /dev/cue192 Callout device for ttyE192 | |
645 | 193 = /dev/cue193 Callout device for ttyE193 | |
646 | ... | |
647 | 25 block First Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM | |
648 | 0 = /dev/sbpcd0 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 0 | |
649 | 1 = /dev/sbpcd1 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 1 | |
650 | 2 = /dev/sbpcd2 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 2 | |
651 | 3 = /dev/sbpcd3 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 0 unit 3 | |
652 | ||
04c860c1 | 653 | 26 char |
30aaa5c6 | 654 | |
1da177e4 LT |
655 | 26 block Second Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM |
656 | 0 = /dev/sbpcd4 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 0 | |
657 | 1 = /dev/sbpcd5 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 1 | |
658 | 2 = /dev/sbpcd6 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 2 | |
659 | 3 = /dev/sbpcd7 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 1 unit 3 | |
660 | ||
661 | 27 char QIC-117 tape | |
662 | 0 = /dev/qft0 Unit 0, rewind-on-close | |
663 | 1 = /dev/qft1 Unit 1, rewind-on-close | |
664 | 2 = /dev/qft2 Unit 2, rewind-on-close | |
665 | 3 = /dev/qft3 Unit 3, rewind-on-close | |
666 | 4 = /dev/nqft0 Unit 0, no rewind-on-close | |
667 | 5 = /dev/nqft1 Unit 1, no rewind-on-close | |
668 | 6 = /dev/nqft2 Unit 2, no rewind-on-close | |
669 | 7 = /dev/nqft3 Unit 3, no rewind-on-close | |
670 | 16 = /dev/zqft0 Unit 0, rewind-on-close, compression | |
671 | 17 = /dev/zqft1 Unit 1, rewind-on-close, compression | |
672 | 18 = /dev/zqft2 Unit 2, rewind-on-close, compression | |
673 | 19 = /dev/zqft3 Unit 3, rewind-on-close, compression | |
674 | 20 = /dev/nzqft0 Unit 0, no rewind-on-close, compression | |
675 | 21 = /dev/nzqft1 Unit 1, no rewind-on-close, compression | |
676 | 22 = /dev/nzqft2 Unit 2, no rewind-on-close, compression | |
677 | 23 = /dev/nzqft3 Unit 3, no rewind-on-close, compression | |
678 | 32 = /dev/rawqft0 Unit 0, rewind-on-close, no file marks | |
679 | 33 = /dev/rawqft1 Unit 1, rewind-on-close, no file marks | |
680 | 34 = /dev/rawqft2 Unit 2, rewind-on-close, no file marks | |
681 | 35 = /dev/rawqft3 Unit 3, rewind-on-close, no file marks | |
682 | 36 = /dev/nrawqft0 Unit 0, no rewind-on-close, no file marks | |
683 | 37 = /dev/nrawqft1 Unit 1, no rewind-on-close, no file marks | |
684 | 38 = /dev/nrawqft2 Unit 2, no rewind-on-close, no file marks | |
685 | 39 = /dev/nrawqft3 Unit 3, no rewind-on-close, no file marks | |
30aaa5c6 | 686 | |
1da177e4 LT |
687 | 27 block Third Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM |
688 | 0 = /dev/sbpcd8 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 0 | |
689 | 1 = /dev/sbpcd9 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 1 | |
690 | 2 = /dev/sbpcd10 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 2 | |
691 | 3 = /dev/sbpcd11 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 2 unit 3 | |
692 | ||
693 | 28 char Stallion serial card - card programming | |
694 | 0 = /dev/staliomem0 First Stallion card I/O memory | |
695 | 1 = /dev/staliomem1 Second Stallion card I/O memory | |
696 | 2 = /dev/staliomem2 Third Stallion card I/O memory | |
697 | 3 = /dev/staliomem3 Fourth Stallion card I/O memory | |
30aaa5c6 | 698 | |
1da177e4 LT |
699 | 28 char Atari SLM ACSI laser printer (68k/Atari) |
700 | 0 = /dev/slm0 First SLM laser printer | |
701 | 1 = /dev/slm1 Second SLM laser printer | |
702 | ... | |
703 | 28 block Fourth Matsushita (Panasonic/SoundBlaster) CD-ROM | |
704 | 0 = /dev/sbpcd12 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 0 | |
705 | 1 = /dev/sbpcd13 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 1 | |
706 | 2 = /dev/sbpcd14 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 2 | |
707 | 3 = /dev/sbpcd15 Panasonic CD-ROM controller 3 unit 3 | |
30aaa5c6 | 708 | |
1da177e4 LT |
709 | 28 block ACSI disk (68k/Atari) |
710 | 0 = /dev/ada First ACSI disk whole disk | |
711 | 16 = /dev/adb Second ACSI disk whole disk | |
712 | 32 = /dev/adc Third ACSI disk whole disk | |
713 | ... | |
714 | 240 = /dev/adp 16th ACSI disk whole disk | |
715 | ||
716 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
717 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
718 | partitions is 15, like SCSI. | |
719 | ||
720 | 29 char Universal frame buffer | |
721 | 0 = /dev/fb0 First frame buffer | |
722 | 1 = /dev/fb1 Second frame buffer | |
723 | ... | |
724 | 31 = /dev/fb31 32nd frame buffer | |
725 | ||
726 | 29 block Aztech/Orchid/Okano/Wearnes CD-ROM | |
727 | 0 = /dev/aztcd Aztech CD-ROM | |
728 | ||
729 | 30 char iBCS-2 compatibility devices | |
730 | 0 = /dev/socksys Socket access | |
731 | 1 = /dev/spx SVR3 local X interface | |
732 | 32 = /dev/inet/ip Network access | |
733 | 33 = /dev/inet/icmp | |
734 | 34 = /dev/inet/ggp | |
735 | 35 = /dev/inet/ipip | |
736 | 36 = /dev/inet/tcp | |
737 | 37 = /dev/inet/egp | |
738 | 38 = /dev/inet/pup | |
739 | 39 = /dev/inet/udp | |
740 | 40 = /dev/inet/idp | |
741 | 41 = /dev/inet/rawip | |
742 | ||
743 | Additionally, iBCS-2 requires the following links: | |
744 | ||
745 | /dev/ip -> /dev/inet/ip | |
746 | /dev/icmp -> /dev/inet/icmp | |
747 | /dev/ggp -> /dev/inet/ggp | |
748 | /dev/ipip -> /dev/inet/ipip | |
749 | /dev/tcp -> /dev/inet/tcp | |
750 | /dev/egp -> /dev/inet/egp | |
751 | /dev/pup -> /dev/inet/pup | |
752 | /dev/udp -> /dev/inet/udp | |
753 | /dev/idp -> /dev/inet/idp | |
754 | /dev/rawip -> /dev/inet/rawip | |
755 | /dev/inet/arp -> /dev/inet/udp | |
756 | /dev/inet/rip -> /dev/inet/udp | |
757 | /dev/nfsd -> /dev/socksys | |
758 | /dev/X0R -> /dev/null (? apparently not required ?) | |
759 | ||
760 | 30 block Philips LMS CM-205 CD-ROM | |
761 | 0 = /dev/cm205cd Philips LMS CM-205 CD-ROM | |
762 | ||
763 | /dev/lmscd is an older name for this device. This | |
764 | driver does not work with the CM-205MS CD-ROM. | |
765 | ||
766 | 31 char MPU-401 MIDI | |
767 | 0 = /dev/mpu401data MPU-401 data port | |
768 | 1 = /dev/mpu401stat MPU-401 status port | |
30aaa5c6 | 769 | |
1da177e4 LT |
770 | 31 block ROM/flash memory card |
771 | 0 = /dev/rom0 First ROM card (rw) | |
772 | ... | |
773 | 7 = /dev/rom7 Eighth ROM card (rw) | |
774 | 8 = /dev/rrom0 First ROM card (ro) | |
775 | ... | |
776 | 15 = /dev/rrom7 Eighth ROM card (ro) | |
777 | 16 = /dev/flash0 First flash memory card (rw) | |
778 | ... | |
779 | 23 = /dev/flash7 Eighth flash memory card (rw) | |
780 | 24 = /dev/rflash0 First flash memory card (ro) | |
781 | ... | |
782 | 31 = /dev/rflash7 Eighth flash memory card (ro) | |
783 | ||
784 | The read-write (rw) devices support back-caching | |
785 | written data in RAM, as well as writing to flash RAM | |
786 | devices. The read-only devices (ro) support reading | |
787 | only. | |
788 | ||
789 | 32 char Specialix serial card | |
790 | 0 = /dev/ttyX0 First Specialix port | |
791 | 1 = /dev/ttyX1 Second Specialix port | |
792 | ... | |
793 | 32 block Philips LMS CM-206 CD-ROM | |
794 | 0 = /dev/cm206cd Philips LMS CM-206 CD-ROM | |
795 | ||
796 | 33 char Specialix serial card - alternate devices | |
797 | 0 = /dev/cux0 Callout device for ttyX0 | |
798 | 1 = /dev/cux1 Callout device for ttyX1 | |
799 | ... | |
800 | 33 block Third IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
801 | 0 = /dev/hde Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
802 | 64 = /dev/hdf Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
803 | ||
804 | Partitions are handled the same way as for the first | |
805 | interface (see major number 3). | |
806 | ||
807 | 34 char Z8530 HDLC driver | |
808 | 0 = /dev/scc0 First Z8530, first port | |
809 | 1 = /dev/scc1 First Z8530, second port | |
810 | 2 = /dev/scc2 Second Z8530, first port | |
811 | 3 = /dev/scc3 Second Z8530, second port | |
812 | ... | |
813 | ||
814 | In a previous version these devices were named | |
815 | /dev/sc1 for /dev/scc0, /dev/sc2 for /dev/scc1, and so | |
816 | on. | |
817 | ||
818 | 34 block Fourth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
819 | 0 = /dev/hdg Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
820 | 64 = /dev/hdh Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
30aaa5c6 | 821 | |
1da177e4 LT |
822 | Partitions are handled the same way as for the first |
823 | interface (see major number 3). | |
824 | ||
825 | 35 char tclmidi MIDI driver | |
826 | 0 = /dev/midi0 First MIDI port, kernel timed | |
827 | 1 = /dev/midi1 Second MIDI port, kernel timed | |
828 | 2 = /dev/midi2 Third MIDI port, kernel timed | |
829 | 3 = /dev/midi3 Fourth MIDI port, kernel timed | |
830 | 64 = /dev/rmidi0 First MIDI port, untimed | |
831 | 65 = /dev/rmidi1 Second MIDI port, untimed | |
832 | 66 = /dev/rmidi2 Third MIDI port, untimed | |
833 | 67 = /dev/rmidi3 Fourth MIDI port, untimed | |
834 | 128 = /dev/smpte0 First MIDI port, SMPTE timed | |
835 | 129 = /dev/smpte1 Second MIDI port, SMPTE timed | |
836 | 130 = /dev/smpte2 Third MIDI port, SMPTE timed | |
837 | 131 = /dev/smpte3 Fourth MIDI port, SMPTE timed | |
30aaa5c6 | 838 | |
1da177e4 LT |
839 | 35 block Slow memory ramdisk |
840 | 0 = /dev/slram Slow memory ramdisk | |
841 | ||
842 | 36 char Netlink support | |
843 | 0 = /dev/route Routing, device updates, kernel to user | |
844 | 1 = /dev/skip enSKIP security cache control | |
845 | 3 = /dev/fwmonitor Firewall packet copies | |
846 | 16 = /dev/tap0 First Ethertap device | |
847 | ... | |
848 | 31 = /dev/tap15 16th Ethertap device | |
30aaa5c6 | 849 | |
bb8187d3 | 850 | 36 block OBSOLETE (was MCA ESDI hard disk) |
1da177e4 LT |
851 | |
852 | 37 char IDE tape | |
853 | 0 = /dev/ht0 First IDE tape | |
854 | 1 = /dev/ht1 Second IDE tape | |
855 | ... | |
856 | 128 = /dev/nht0 First IDE tape, no rewind-on-close | |
857 | 129 = /dev/nht1 Second IDE tape, no rewind-on-close | |
858 | ... | |
859 | ||
860 | Currently, only one IDE tape drive is supported. | |
861 | ||
862 | 37 block Zorro II ramdisk | |
863 | 0 = /dev/z2ram Zorro II ramdisk | |
864 | ||
865 | 38 char Myricom PCI Myrinet board | |
866 | 0 = /dev/mlanai0 First Myrinet board | |
867 | 1 = /dev/mlanai1 Second Myrinet board | |
868 | ... | |
869 | ||
870 | This device is used for status query, board control | |
871 | and "user level packet I/O." This board is also | |
872 | accessible as a standard networking "eth" device. | |
873 | ||
04c860c1 | 874 | 38 block OBSOLETE (was Linux/AP+) |
1da177e4 LT |
875 | |
876 | 39 char ML-16P experimental I/O board | |
877 | 0 = /dev/ml16pa-a0 First card, first analog channel | |
878 | 1 = /dev/ml16pa-a1 First card, second analog channel | |
879 | ... | |
880 | 15 = /dev/ml16pa-a15 First card, 16th analog channel | |
881 | 16 = /dev/ml16pa-d First card, digital lines | |
882 | 17 = /dev/ml16pa-c0 First card, first counter/timer | |
883 | 18 = /dev/ml16pa-c1 First card, second counter/timer | |
884 | 19 = /dev/ml16pa-c2 First card, third counter/timer | |
885 | 32 = /dev/ml16pb-a0 Second card, first analog channel | |
886 | 33 = /dev/ml16pb-a1 Second card, second analog channel | |
887 | ... | |
888 | 47 = /dev/ml16pb-a15 Second card, 16th analog channel | |
889 | 48 = /dev/ml16pb-d Second card, digital lines | |
890 | 49 = /dev/ml16pb-c0 Second card, first counter/timer | |
891 | 50 = /dev/ml16pb-c1 Second card, second counter/timer | |
892 | 51 = /dev/ml16pb-c2 Second card, third counter/timer | |
893 | ... | |
04c860c1 | 894 | 39 block |
1da177e4 | 895 | |
04c860c1 | 896 | 40 char |
30aaa5c6 | 897 | |
04c860c1 | 898 | 40 block |
1da177e4 LT |
899 | |
900 | 41 char Yet Another Micro Monitor | |
901 | 0 = /dev/yamm Yet Another Micro Monitor | |
30aaa5c6 | 902 | |
04c860c1 | 903 | 41 block |
1da177e4 LT |
904 | |
905 | 42 char Demo/sample use | |
30aaa5c6 | 906 | |
1da177e4 LT |
907 | 42 block Demo/sample use |
908 | ||
909 | This number is intended for use in sample code, as | |
910 | well as a general "example" device number. It | |
911 | should never be used for a device driver that is being | |
912 | distributed; either obtain an official number or use | |
913 | the local/experimental range. The sudden addition or | |
914 | removal of a driver with this number should not cause | |
915 | ill effects to the system (bugs excepted.) | |
916 | ||
917 | IN PARTICULAR, ANY DISTRIBUTION WHICH CONTAINS A | |
918 | DEVICE DRIVER USING MAJOR NUMBER 42 IS NONCOMPLIANT. | |
919 | ||
920 | 43 char isdn4linux virtual modem | |
921 | 0 = /dev/ttyI0 First virtual modem | |
922 | ... | |
923 | 63 = /dev/ttyI63 64th virtual modem | |
30aaa5c6 | 924 | |
1da177e4 LT |
925 | 43 block Network block devices |
926 | 0 = /dev/nb0 First network block device | |
927 | 1 = /dev/nb1 Second network block device | |
928 | ... | |
929 | ||
930 | Network Block Device is somehow similar to loopback | |
931 | devices: If you read from it, it sends packet across | |
932 | network asking server for data. If you write to it, it | |
933 | sends packet telling server to write. It could be used | |
934 | to mounting filesystems over the net, swapping over | |
935 | the net, implementing block device in userland etc. | |
936 | ||
937 | 44 char isdn4linux virtual modem - alternate devices | |
938 | 0 = /dev/cui0 Callout device for ttyI0 | |
939 | ... | |
940 | 63 = /dev/cui63 Callout device for ttyI63 | |
30aaa5c6 | 941 | |
1da177e4 LT |
942 | 44 block Flash Translation Layer (FTL) filesystems |
943 | 0 = /dev/ftla FTL on first Memory Technology Device | |
944 | 16 = /dev/ftlb FTL on second Memory Technology Device | |
945 | 32 = /dev/ftlc FTL on third Memory Technology Device | |
946 | ... | |
30aaa5c6 | 947 | 240 = /dev/ftlp FTL on 16th Memory Technology Device |
1da177e4 LT |
948 | |
949 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
11420211 | 950 | disks (see major number 3) except that the partition |
1da177e4 LT |
951 | limit is 15 rather than 63 per disk (same as SCSI.) |
952 | ||
953 | 45 char isdn4linux ISDN BRI driver | |
954 | 0 = /dev/isdn0 First virtual B channel raw data | |
955 | ... | |
956 | 63 = /dev/isdn63 64th virtual B channel raw data | |
957 | 64 = /dev/isdnctrl0 First channel control/debug | |
958 | ... | |
959 | 127 = /dev/isdnctrl63 64th channel control/debug | |
960 | ||
961 | 128 = /dev/ippp0 First SyncPPP device | |
962 | ... | |
963 | 191 = /dev/ippp63 64th SyncPPP device | |
964 | ||
965 | 255 = /dev/isdninfo ISDN monitor interface | |
30aaa5c6 | 966 | |
1da177e4 LT |
967 | 45 block Parallel port IDE disk devices |
968 | 0 = /dev/pda First parallel port IDE disk | |
969 | 16 = /dev/pdb Second parallel port IDE disk | |
970 | 32 = /dev/pdc Third parallel port IDE disk | |
971 | 48 = /dev/pdd Fourth parallel port IDE disk | |
972 | ||
973 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
974 | disks (see major number 3) except that the partition | |
975 | limit is 15 rather than 63 per disk. | |
976 | ||
977 | 46 char Comtrol Rocketport serial card | |
978 | 0 = /dev/ttyR0 First Rocketport port | |
979 | 1 = /dev/ttyR1 Second Rocketport port | |
980 | ... | |
981 | 46 block Parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM devices | |
982 | 0 = /dev/pcd0 First parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM | |
983 | 1 = /dev/pcd1 Second parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM | |
984 | 2 = /dev/pcd2 Third parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM | |
985 | 3 = /dev/pcd3 Fourth parallel port ATAPI CD-ROM | |
986 | ||
987 | 47 char Comtrol Rocketport serial card - alternate devices | |
988 | 0 = /dev/cur0 Callout device for ttyR0 | |
989 | 1 = /dev/cur1 Callout device for ttyR1 | |
990 | ... | |
991 | 47 block Parallel port ATAPI disk devices | |
992 | 0 = /dev/pf0 First parallel port ATAPI disk | |
993 | 1 = /dev/pf1 Second parallel port ATAPI disk | |
994 | 2 = /dev/pf2 Third parallel port ATAPI disk | |
995 | 3 = /dev/pf3 Fourth parallel port ATAPI disk | |
996 | ||
997 | This driver is intended for floppy disks and similar | |
998 | devices and hence does not support partitioning. | |
999 | ||
1000 | 48 char SDL RISCom serial card | |
1001 | 0 = /dev/ttyL0 First RISCom port | |
1002 | 1 = /dev/ttyL1 Second RISCom port | |
1003 | ... | |
1004 | 48 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; first controller | |
1005 | 0 = /dev/rd/c0d0 First disk, whole disk | |
1006 | 8 = /dev/rd/c0d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
1007 | ... | |
1008 | 248 = /dev/rd/c0d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
1009 | ||
1010 | For partitions add: | |
1011 | 0 = /dev/rd/c?d? Whole disk | |
1012 | 1 = /dev/rd/c?d?p1 First partition | |
1013 | ... | |
1014 | 7 = /dev/rd/c?d?p7 Seventh partition | |
1015 | ||
1016 | 49 char SDL RISCom serial card - alternate devices | |
1017 | 0 = /dev/cul0 Callout device for ttyL0 | |
1018 | 1 = /dev/cul1 Callout device for ttyL1 | |
1019 | ... | |
1020 | 49 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; second controller | |
1021 | 0 = /dev/rd/c1d0 First disk, whole disk | |
1022 | 8 = /dev/rd/c1d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
1023 | ... | |
1024 | 248 = /dev/rd/c1d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
1025 | ||
1026 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
1027 | ||
1028 | 50 char Reserved for GLINT | |
1029 | ||
1030 | 50 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; third controller | |
1031 | 0 = /dev/rd/c2d0 First disk, whole disk | |
1032 | 8 = /dev/rd/c2d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
1033 | ... | |
1034 | 248 = /dev/rd/c2d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
1035 | ||
1036 | 51 char Baycom radio modem OR Radio Tech BIM-XXX-RS232 radio modem | |
1037 | 0 = /dev/bc0 First Baycom radio modem | |
1038 | 1 = /dev/bc1 Second Baycom radio modem | |
1039 | ... | |
1040 | 51 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fourth controller | |
1041 | 0 = /dev/rd/c3d0 First disk, whole disk | |
1042 | 8 = /dev/rd/c3d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
1043 | ... | |
1044 | 248 = /dev/rd/c3d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
1045 | ||
1046 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
1047 | ||
1048 | 52 char Spellcaster DataComm/BRI ISDN card | |
1049 | 0 = /dev/dcbri0 First DataComm card | |
1050 | 1 = /dev/dcbri1 Second DataComm card | |
1051 | 2 = /dev/dcbri2 Third DataComm card | |
1052 | 3 = /dev/dcbri3 Fourth DataComm card | |
30aaa5c6 | 1053 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1054 | 52 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fifth controller |
1055 | 0 = /dev/rd/c4d0 First disk, whole disk | |
1056 | 8 = /dev/rd/c4d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
1057 | ... | |
1058 | 248 = /dev/rd/c4d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
1059 | ||
1060 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
1061 | ||
1062 | 53 char BDM interface for remote debugging MC683xx microcontrollers | |
1063 | 0 = /dev/pd_bdm0 PD BDM interface on lp0 | |
1064 | 1 = /dev/pd_bdm1 PD BDM interface on lp1 | |
1065 | 2 = /dev/pd_bdm2 PD BDM interface on lp2 | |
1066 | 4 = /dev/icd_bdm0 ICD BDM interface on lp0 | |
1067 | 5 = /dev/icd_bdm1 ICD BDM interface on lp1 | |
1068 | 6 = /dev/icd_bdm2 ICD BDM interface on lp2 | |
1069 | ||
1070 | This device is used for the interfacing to the MC683xx | |
1071 | microcontrollers via Background Debug Mode by use of a | |
1072 | Parallel Port interface. PD is the Motorola Public | |
1073 | Domain Interface and ICD is the commercial interface | |
1074 | by P&E. | |
1075 | ||
1076 | 53 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; sixth controller | |
1077 | 0 = /dev/rd/c5d0 First disk, whole disk | |
1078 | 8 = /dev/rd/c5d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
1079 | ... | |
1080 | 248 = /dev/rd/c5d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
1081 | ||
1082 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
1083 | ||
1084 | 54 char Electrocardiognosis Holter serial card | |
1085 | 0 = /dev/holter0 First Holter port | |
1086 | 1 = /dev/holter1 Second Holter port | |
1087 | 2 = /dev/holter2 Third Holter port | |
1088 | ||
1089 | A custom serial card used by Electrocardiognosis SRL | |
1090 | <mseritan@ottonel.pub.ro> to transfer data from Holter | |
1091 | 24-hour heart monitoring equipment. | |
1092 | ||
1093 | 54 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; seventh controller | |
1094 | 0 = /dev/rd/c6d0 First disk, whole disk | |
1095 | 8 = /dev/rd/c6d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
1096 | ... | |
1097 | 248 = /dev/rd/c6d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
1098 | ||
1099 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
1100 | ||
1101 | 55 char DSP56001 digital signal processor | |
1102 | 0 = /dev/dsp56k First DSP56001 | |
30aaa5c6 | 1103 | |
5d3f083d | 1104 | 55 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; eighth controller |
1da177e4 LT |
1105 | 0 = /dev/rd/c7d0 First disk, whole disk |
1106 | 8 = /dev/rd/c7d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
1107 | ... | |
1108 | 248 = /dev/rd/c7d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
1109 | ||
1110 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
1111 | ||
1112 | 56 char Apple Desktop Bus | |
1113 | 0 = /dev/adb ADB bus control | |
1114 | ||
1115 | Additional devices will be added to this number, all | |
1116 | starting with /dev/adb. | |
1117 | ||
1118 | 56 block Fifth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
1119 | 0 = /dev/hdi Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1120 | 64 = /dev/hdj Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1121 | ||
1122 | Partitions are handled the same way as for the first | |
1123 | interface (see major number 3). | |
1124 | ||
1125 | 57 char Hayes ESP serial card | |
1126 | 0 = /dev/ttyP0 First ESP port | |
1127 | 1 = /dev/ttyP1 Second ESP port | |
1128 | ... | |
1129 | ||
1130 | 57 block Sixth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
1131 | 0 = /dev/hdk Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1132 | 64 = /dev/hdl Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1133 | ||
1134 | Partitions are handled the same way as for the first | |
1135 | interface (see major number 3). | |
1136 | ||
1137 | 58 char Hayes ESP serial card - alternate devices | |
1138 | 0 = /dev/cup0 Callout device for ttyP0 | |
1139 | 1 = /dev/cup1 Callout device for ttyP1 | |
1140 | ... | |
30aaa5c6 | 1141 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1142 | 58 block Reserved for logical volume manager |
1143 | ||
1144 | 59 char sf firewall package | |
1145 | 0 = /dev/firewall Communication with sf kernel module | |
1146 | ||
1147 | 59 block Generic PDA filesystem device | |
1148 | 0 = /dev/pda0 First PDA device | |
1149 | 1 = /dev/pda1 Second PDA device | |
1150 | ... | |
1151 | ||
1152 | The pda devices are used to mount filesystems on | |
1153 | remote pda's (basically slow handheld machines with | |
1154 | proprietary OS's and limited memory and storage | |
1155 | running small fs translation drivers) through serial / | |
1156 | IRDA / parallel links. | |
1157 | ||
1158 | NAMING CONFLICT -- PROPOSED REVISED NAME /dev/rpda0 etc | |
1159 | ||
1160 | 60-63 char LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE | |
30aaa5c6 | 1161 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1162 | 60-63 block LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE |
1163 | Allocated for local/experimental use. For devices not | |
1164 | assigned official numbers, these ranges should be | |
1165 | used in order to avoid conflicting with future assignments. | |
1166 | ||
1167 | 64 char ENskip kernel encryption package | |
1168 | 0 = /dev/enskip Communication with ENskip kernel module | |
1169 | ||
1170 | 64 block Scramdisk/DriveCrypt encrypted devices | |
1171 | 0 = /dev/scramdisk/master Master node for ioctls | |
1172 | 1 = /dev/scramdisk/1 First encrypted device | |
1173 | 2 = /dev/scramdisk/2 Second encrypted device | |
1174 | ... | |
1175 | 255 = /dev/scramdisk/255 255th encrypted device | |
1176 | ||
1177 | The filename of the encrypted container and the passwords | |
1178 | are sent via ioctls (using the sdmount tool) to the master | |
1179 | node which then activates them via one of the | |
11420211 | 1180 | /dev/scramdisk/x nodes for loop mounting (all handled |
1da177e4 LT |
1181 | through the sdmount tool). |
1182 | ||
1183 | Requested by: andy@scramdisklinux.org | |
1184 | ||
1185 | 65 char Sundance "plink" Transputer boards (obsolete, unused) | |
1186 | 0 = /dev/plink0 First plink device | |
1187 | 1 = /dev/plink1 Second plink device | |
1188 | 2 = /dev/plink2 Third plink device | |
1189 | 3 = /dev/plink3 Fourth plink device | |
1190 | 64 = /dev/rplink0 First plink device, raw | |
1191 | 65 = /dev/rplink1 Second plink device, raw | |
1192 | 66 = /dev/rplink2 Third plink device, raw | |
1193 | 67 = /dev/rplink3 Fourth plink device, raw | |
1194 | 128 = /dev/plink0d First plink device, debug | |
1195 | 129 = /dev/plink1d Second plink device, debug | |
1196 | 130 = /dev/plink2d Third plink device, debug | |
1197 | 131 = /dev/plink3d Fourth plink device, debug | |
1198 | 192 = /dev/rplink0d First plink device, raw, debug | |
1199 | 193 = /dev/rplink1d Second plink device, raw, debug | |
1200 | 194 = /dev/rplink2d Third plink device, raw, debug | |
1201 | 195 = /dev/rplink3d Fourth plink device, raw, debug | |
1202 | ||
1203 | This is a commercial driver; contact James Howes | |
1204 | <jth@prosig.demon.co.uk> for information. | |
1205 | ||
1206 | 65 block SCSI disk devices (16-31) | |
1207 | 0 = /dev/sdq 17th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1208 | 16 = /dev/sdr 18th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1209 | 32 = /dev/sds 19th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1210 | ... | |
1211 | 240 = /dev/sdaf 32nd SCSI disk whole disk | |
1212 | ||
1213 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1214 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1215 | partitions is 15. | |
1216 | ||
1217 | 66 char YARC PowerPC PCI coprocessor card | |
1218 | 0 = /dev/yppcpci0 First YARC card | |
1219 | 1 = /dev/yppcpci1 Second YARC card | |
1220 | ... | |
1221 | ||
1222 | 66 block SCSI disk devices (32-47) | |
1223 | 0 = /dev/sdag 33th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1224 | 16 = /dev/sdah 34th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1225 | 32 = /dev/sdai 35th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1226 | ... | |
1227 | 240 = /dev/sdav 48nd SCSI disk whole disk | |
1228 | ||
1229 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1230 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1231 | partitions is 15. | |
1232 | ||
1233 | 67 char Coda network file system | |
1234 | 0 = /dev/cfs0 Coda cache manager | |
1235 | ||
1236 | See http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu for information about Coda. | |
1237 | ||
1238 | 67 block SCSI disk devices (48-63) | |
1239 | 0 = /dev/sdaw 49th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1240 | 16 = /dev/sdax 50th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1241 | 32 = /dev/sday 51st SCSI disk whole disk | |
1242 | ... | |
1243 | 240 = /dev/sdbl 64th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1244 | ||
1245 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1246 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1247 | partitions is 15. | |
1248 | ||
1249 | 68 char CAPI 2.0 interface | |
1250 | 0 = /dev/capi20 Control device | |
1251 | 1 = /dev/capi20.00 First CAPI 2.0 application | |
1252 | 2 = /dev/capi20.01 Second CAPI 2.0 application | |
1253 | ... | |
1254 | 20 = /dev/capi20.19 19th CAPI 2.0 application | |
1255 | ||
1256 | ISDN CAPI 2.0 driver for use with CAPI 2.0 | |
1257 | applications; currently supports the AVM B1 card. | |
1258 | ||
1259 | 68 block SCSI disk devices (64-79) | |
1260 | 0 = /dev/sdbm 65th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1261 | 16 = /dev/sdbn 66th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1262 | 32 = /dev/sdbo 67th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1263 | ... | |
1264 | 240 = /dev/sdcb 80th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1265 | ||
1266 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1267 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1268 | partitions is 15. | |
1269 | ||
1270 | 69 char MA16 numeric accelerator card | |
1271 | 0 = /dev/ma16 Board memory access | |
1272 | ||
1273 | 69 block SCSI disk devices (80-95) | |
1274 | 0 = /dev/sdcc 81st SCSI disk whole disk | |
1275 | 16 = /dev/sdcd 82nd SCSI disk whole disk | |
1276 | 32 = /dev/sdce 83th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1277 | ... | |
1278 | 240 = /dev/sdcr 96th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1279 | ||
1280 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1281 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1282 | partitions is 15. | |
1283 | ||
1284 | 70 char SpellCaster Protocol Services Interface | |
1285 | 0 = /dev/apscfg Configuration interface | |
1286 | 1 = /dev/apsauth Authentication interface | |
1287 | 2 = /dev/apslog Logging interface | |
1288 | 3 = /dev/apsdbg Debugging interface | |
1289 | 64 = /dev/apsisdn ISDN command interface | |
1290 | 65 = /dev/apsasync Async command interface | |
1291 | 128 = /dev/apsmon Monitor interface | |
1292 | ||
1293 | 70 block SCSI disk devices (96-111) | |
1294 | 0 = /dev/sdcs 97th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1295 | 16 = /dev/sdct 98th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1296 | 32 = /dev/sdcu 99th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1297 | ... | |
1298 | 240 = /dev/sddh 112nd SCSI disk whole disk | |
1299 | ||
1300 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1301 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1302 | partitions is 15. | |
1303 | ||
1304 | 71 char Computone IntelliPort II serial card | |
1305 | 0 = /dev/ttyF0 IntelliPort II board 0, port 0 | |
1306 | 1 = /dev/ttyF1 IntelliPort II board 0, port 1 | |
1307 | ... | |
1308 | 63 = /dev/ttyF63 IntelliPort II board 0, port 63 | |
1309 | 64 = /dev/ttyF64 IntelliPort II board 1, port 0 | |
1310 | 65 = /dev/ttyF65 IntelliPort II board 1, port 1 | |
1311 | ... | |
1312 | 127 = /dev/ttyF127 IntelliPort II board 1, port 63 | |
1313 | 128 = /dev/ttyF128 IntelliPort II board 2, port 0 | |
1314 | 129 = /dev/ttyF129 IntelliPort II board 2, port 1 | |
1315 | ... | |
1316 | 191 = /dev/ttyF191 IntelliPort II board 2, port 63 | |
1317 | 192 = /dev/ttyF192 IntelliPort II board 3, port 0 | |
1318 | 193 = /dev/ttyF193 IntelliPort II board 3, port 1 | |
1319 | ... | |
1320 | 255 = /dev/ttyF255 IntelliPort II board 3, port 63 | |
1321 | ||
1322 | 71 block SCSI disk devices (112-127) | |
1323 | 0 = /dev/sddi 113th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1324 | 16 = /dev/sddj 114th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1325 | 32 = /dev/sddk 115th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1326 | ... | |
1327 | 240 = /dev/sddx 128th SCSI disk whole disk | |
1328 | ||
1329 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1330 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1331 | partitions is 15. | |
1332 | ||
1333 | 72 char Computone IntelliPort II serial card - alternate devices | |
1334 | 0 = /dev/cuf0 Callout device for ttyF0 | |
1335 | 1 = /dev/cuf1 Callout device for ttyF1 | |
1336 | ... | |
1337 | 63 = /dev/cuf63 Callout device for ttyF63 | |
1338 | 64 = /dev/cuf64 Callout device for ttyF64 | |
1339 | 65 = /dev/cuf65 Callout device for ttyF65 | |
1340 | ... | |
1341 | 127 = /dev/cuf127 Callout device for ttyF127 | |
1342 | 128 = /dev/cuf128 Callout device for ttyF128 | |
1343 | 129 = /dev/cuf129 Callout device for ttyF129 | |
1344 | ... | |
1345 | 191 = /dev/cuf191 Callout device for ttyF191 | |
1346 | 192 = /dev/cuf192 Callout device for ttyF192 | |
1347 | 193 = /dev/cuf193 Callout device for ttyF193 | |
1348 | ... | |
1349 | 255 = /dev/cuf255 Callout device for ttyF255 | |
1350 | ||
1351 | 72 block Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, first controller | |
1352 | 0 = /dev/ida/c0d0 First logical drive whole disk | |
1353 | 16 = /dev/ida/c0d1 Second logical drive whole disk | |
1354 | ... | |
1355 | 240 = /dev/ida/c0d15 16th logical drive whole disk | |
1356 | ||
1357 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1358 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1359 | partitions is 15. | |
1360 | ||
1361 | 73 char Computone IntelliPort II serial card - control devices | |
1362 | 0 = /dev/ip2ipl0 Loadware device for board 0 | |
1363 | 1 = /dev/ip2stat0 Status device for board 0 | |
1364 | 4 = /dev/ip2ipl1 Loadware device for board 1 | |
1365 | 5 = /dev/ip2stat1 Status device for board 1 | |
1366 | 8 = /dev/ip2ipl2 Loadware device for board 2 | |
1367 | 9 = /dev/ip2stat2 Status device for board 2 | |
1368 | 12 = /dev/ip2ipl3 Loadware device for board 3 | |
1369 | 13 = /dev/ip2stat3 Status device for board 3 | |
1370 | ||
1371 | 73 block Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, second controller | |
1372 | 0 = /dev/ida/c1d0 First logical drive whole disk | |
1373 | 16 = /dev/ida/c1d1 Second logical drive whole disk | |
1374 | ... | |
1375 | 240 = /dev/ida/c1d15 16th logical drive whole disk | |
1376 | ||
1377 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1378 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1379 | partitions is 15. | |
1380 | ||
1381 | 74 char SCI bridge | |
1382 | 0 = /dev/SCI/0 SCI device 0 | |
1383 | 1 = /dev/SCI/1 SCI device 1 | |
1384 | ... | |
1385 | ||
1386 | Currently for Dolphin Interconnect Solutions' PCI-SCI | |
1387 | bridge. | |
1388 | ||
1389 | 74 block Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, third controller | |
1390 | 0 = /dev/ida/c2d0 First logical drive whole disk | |
1391 | 16 = /dev/ida/c2d1 Second logical drive whole disk | |
1392 | ... | |
1393 | 240 = /dev/ida/c2d15 16th logical drive whole disk | |
1394 | ||
1395 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1396 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1397 | partitions is 15. | |
1398 | ||
1399 | 75 char Specialix IO8+ serial card | |
1400 | 0 = /dev/ttyW0 First IO8+ port, first card | |
1401 | 1 = /dev/ttyW1 Second IO8+ port, first card | |
1402 | ... | |
1403 | 8 = /dev/ttyW8 First IO8+ port, second card | |
1404 | ... | |
1405 | ||
1406 | 75 block Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, fourth controller | |
1407 | 0 = /dev/ida/c3d0 First logical drive whole disk | |
1408 | 16 = /dev/ida/c3d1 Second logical drive whole disk | |
1409 | ... | |
1410 | 240 = /dev/ida/c3d15 16th logical drive whole disk | |
1411 | ||
1412 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1413 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1414 | partitions is 15. | |
1415 | ||
1416 | 76 char Specialix IO8+ serial card - alternate devices | |
1417 | 0 = /dev/cuw0 Callout device for ttyW0 | |
1418 | 1 = /dev/cuw1 Callout device for ttyW1 | |
1419 | ... | |
1420 | 8 = /dev/cuw8 Callout device for ttyW8 | |
1421 | ... | |
1422 | ||
1423 | 76 block Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, fifth controller | |
1424 | 0 = /dev/ida/c4d0 First logical drive whole disk | |
1425 | 16 = /dev/ida/c4d1 Second logical drive whole disk | |
1426 | ... | |
1427 | 240 = /dev/ida/c4d15 16th logical drive whole disk | |
1428 | ||
1429 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1430 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1431 | partitions is 15. | |
1432 | ||
1433 | ||
1434 | 77 char ComScire Quantum Noise Generator | |
1435 | 0 = /dev/qng ComScire Quantum Noise Generator | |
1436 | ||
1437 | 77 block Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, sixth controller | |
1438 | 0 = /dev/ida/c5d0 First logical drive whole disk | |
1439 | 16 = /dev/ida/c5d1 Second logical drive whole disk | |
1440 | ... | |
1441 | 240 = /dev/ida/c5d15 16th logical drive whole disk | |
1442 | ||
1443 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1444 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1445 | partitions is 15. | |
1446 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1447 | 78 char PAM Software's multimodem boards |
1448 | 0 = /dev/ttyM0 First PAM modem | |
1449 | 1 = /dev/ttyM1 Second PAM modem | |
1450 | ... | |
1451 | ||
1452 | 78 block Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, seventh controller | |
1453 | 0 = /dev/ida/c6d0 First logical drive whole disk | |
1454 | 16 = /dev/ida/c6d1 Second logical drive whole disk | |
1455 | ... | |
1456 | 240 = /dev/ida/c6d15 16th logical drive whole disk | |
1457 | ||
1458 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1459 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1460 | partitions is 15. | |
1461 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1462 | 79 char PAM Software's multimodem boards - alternate devices |
1463 | 0 = /dev/cum0 Callout device for ttyM0 | |
1464 | 1 = /dev/cum1 Callout device for ttyM1 | |
1465 | ... | |
1466 | ||
5d3f083d | 1467 | 79 block Compaq Intelligent Drive Array, eighth controller |
1da177e4 LT |
1468 | 0 = /dev/ida/c7d0 First logical drive whole disk |
1469 | 16 = /dev/ida/c7d1 Second logical drive whole disk | |
1470 | ... | |
1471 | 240 = /dev/ida/c715 16th logical drive whole disk | |
1472 | ||
1473 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1474 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1475 | partitions is 15. | |
1476 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1477 | 80 char Photometrics AT200 CCD camera |
1478 | 0 = /dev/at200 Photometrics AT200 CCD camera | |
1479 | ||
1480 | 80 block I2O hard disk | |
1481 | 0 = /dev/i2o/hda First I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1482 | 16 = /dev/i2o/hdb Second I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1483 | ... | |
1484 | 240 = /dev/i2o/hdp 16th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1485 | ||
1486 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1487 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1488 | partitions is 15. | |
1489 | ||
1490 | 81 char video4linux | |
1491 | 0 = /dev/video0 Video capture/overlay device | |
1492 | ... | |
1493 | 63 = /dev/video63 Video capture/overlay device | |
1494 | 64 = /dev/radio0 Radio device | |
1495 | ... | |
1496 | 127 = /dev/radio63 Radio device | |
1da177e4 LT |
1497 | 224 = /dev/vbi0 Vertical blank interrupt |
1498 | ... | |
1499 | 255 = /dev/vbi31 Vertical blank interrupt | |
1500 | ||
1501 | 81 block I2O hard disk | |
1502 | 0 = /dev/i2o/hdq 17th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1503 | 16 = /dev/i2o/hdr 18th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1504 | ... | |
1505 | 240 = /dev/i2o/hdaf 32nd I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1506 | ||
1507 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1508 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1509 | partitions is 15. | |
1510 | ||
1511 | 82 char WiNRADiO communications receiver card | |
1512 | 0 = /dev/winradio0 First WiNRADiO card | |
1513 | 1 = /dev/winradio1 Second WiNRADiO card | |
1514 | ... | |
1515 | ||
1516 | The driver and documentation may be obtained from | |
0ea6e611 | 1517 | http://www.winradio.com/ |
1da177e4 LT |
1518 | |
1519 | 82 block I2O hard disk | |
1520 | 0 = /dev/i2o/hdag 33rd I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1521 | 16 = /dev/i2o/hdah 34th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1522 | ... | |
1523 | 240 = /dev/i2o/hdav 48th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1524 | ||
1525 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1526 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1527 | partitions is 15. | |
1528 | ||
1529 | 83 char Matrox mga_vid video driver | |
1530 | 0 = /dev/mga_vid0 1st video card | |
1531 | 1 = /dev/mga_vid1 2nd video card | |
1532 | 2 = /dev/mga_vid2 3rd video card | |
1533 | ... | |
1534 | 15 = /dev/mga_vid15 16th video card | |
1535 | ||
1536 | 83 block I2O hard disk | |
1537 | 0 = /dev/i2o/hdaw 49th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1538 | 16 = /dev/i2o/hdax 50th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1539 | ... | |
1540 | 240 = /dev/i2o/hdbl 64th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1541 | ||
1542 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1543 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1544 | partitions is 15. | |
1545 | ||
1546 | 84 char Ikon 1011[57] Versatec Greensheet Interface | |
1547 | 0 = /dev/ihcp0 First Greensheet port | |
1548 | 1 = /dev/ihcp1 Second Greensheet port | |
1549 | ||
1550 | 84 block I2O hard disk | |
1551 | 0 = /dev/i2o/hdbm 65th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1552 | 16 = /dev/i2o/hdbn 66th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1553 | ... | |
1554 | 240 = /dev/i2o/hdcb 80th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1555 | ||
1556 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1557 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1558 | partitions is 15. | |
1559 | ||
1560 | 85 char Linux/SGI shared memory input queue | |
1561 | 0 = /dev/shmiq Master shared input queue | |
1562 | 1 = /dev/qcntl0 First device pushed | |
1563 | 2 = /dev/qcntl1 Second device pushed | |
1564 | ... | |
1565 | ||
1566 | 85 block I2O hard disk | |
1567 | 0 = /dev/i2o/hdcc 81st I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1568 | 16 = /dev/i2o/hdcd 82nd I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1569 | ... | |
1570 | 240 = /dev/i2o/hdcr 96th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1571 | ||
1572 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1573 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1574 | partitions is 15. | |
1575 | ||
1576 | 86 char SCSI media changer | |
1577 | 0 = /dev/sch0 First SCSI media changer | |
1578 | 1 = /dev/sch1 Second SCSI media changer | |
1579 | ... | |
1580 | ||
1581 | 86 block I2O hard disk | |
1582 | 0 = /dev/i2o/hdcs 97th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1583 | 16 = /dev/i2o/hdct 98th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1584 | ... | |
1585 | 240 = /dev/i2o/hddh 112th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1586 | ||
1587 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1588 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1589 | partitions is 15. | |
1590 | ||
1591 | 87 char Sony Control-A1 stereo control bus | |
1592 | 0 = /dev/controla0 First device on chain | |
1593 | 1 = /dev/controla1 Second device on chain | |
1594 | ... | |
1595 | ||
1596 | 87 block I2O hard disk | |
1597 | 0 = /dev/i2o/hddi 113rd I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1598 | 16 = /dev/i2o/hddj 114th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1599 | ... | |
1600 | 240 = /dev/i2o/hddx 128th I2O hard disk, whole disk | |
1601 | ||
1602 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1603 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1604 | partitions is 15. | |
1605 | ||
1606 | 88 char COMX synchronous serial card | |
1607 | 0 = /dev/comx0 COMX channel 0 | |
1608 | 1 = /dev/comx1 COMX channel 1 | |
1609 | ... | |
1610 | ||
1611 | 88 block Seventh IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
1612 | 0 = /dev/hdm Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1613 | 64 = /dev/hdn Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1614 | ||
1615 | Partitions are handled the same way as for the first | |
1616 | interface (see major number 3). | |
1617 | ||
1618 | 89 char I2C bus interface | |
1619 | 0 = /dev/i2c-0 First I2C adapter | |
1620 | 1 = /dev/i2c-1 Second I2C adapter | |
1621 | ... | |
1622 | ||
1623 | 89 block Eighth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
1624 | 0 = /dev/hdo Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1625 | 64 = /dev/hdp Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1626 | ||
1627 | Partitions are handled the same way as for the first | |
1628 | interface (see major number 3). | |
1629 | ||
1630 | 90 char Memory Technology Device (RAM, ROM, Flash) | |
1631 | 0 = /dev/mtd0 First MTD (rw) | |
1632 | 1 = /dev/mtdr0 First MTD (ro) | |
1633 | ... | |
1634 | 30 = /dev/mtd15 16th MTD (rw) | |
1635 | 31 = /dev/mtdr15 16th MTD (ro) | |
1636 | ||
1637 | 90 block Ninth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
1638 | 0 = /dev/hdq Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1639 | 64 = /dev/hdr Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1640 | ||
1641 | Partitions are handled the same way as for the first | |
1642 | interface (see major number 3). | |
1643 | ||
1644 | 91 char CAN-Bus devices | |
1645 | 0 = /dev/can0 First CAN-Bus controller | |
1646 | 1 = /dev/can1 Second CAN-Bus controller | |
1647 | ... | |
1648 | ||
1649 | 91 block Tenth IDE hard disk/CD-ROM interface | |
1650 | 0 = /dev/hds Master: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1651 | 64 = /dev/hdt Slave: whole disk (or CD-ROM) | |
1652 | ||
1653 | Partitions are handled the same way as for the first | |
1654 | interface (see major number 3). | |
1655 | ||
1656 | 92 char Reserved for ith Kommunikationstechnik MIC ISDN card | |
1657 | ||
1658 | 92 block PPDD encrypted disk driver | |
1659 | 0 = /dev/ppdd0 First encrypted disk | |
1660 | 1 = /dev/ppdd1 Second encrypted disk | |
1661 | ... | |
1662 | ||
1663 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1664 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1665 | partitions is 15. | |
1666 | ||
04c860c1 | 1667 | 93 char |
1da177e4 LT |
1668 | |
1669 | 93 block NAND Flash Translation Layer filesystem | |
1670 | 0 = /dev/nftla First NFTL layer | |
1671 | 16 = /dev/nftlb Second NFTL layer | |
1672 | ... | |
1673 | 240 = /dev/nftlp 16th NTFL layer | |
1674 | ||
04c860c1 | 1675 | 94 char |
1da177e4 | 1676 | |
30aaa5c6 | 1677 | 94 block IBM S/390 DASD block storage |
1da177e4 LT |
1678 | 0 = /dev/dasda First DASD device, major |
1679 | 1 = /dev/dasda1 First DASD device, block 1 | |
1680 | 2 = /dev/dasda2 First DASD device, block 2 | |
1681 | 3 = /dev/dasda3 First DASD device, block 3 | |
1682 | 4 = /dev/dasdb Second DASD device, major | |
1683 | 5 = /dev/dasdb1 Second DASD device, block 1 | |
1684 | 6 = /dev/dasdb2 Second DASD device, block 2 | |
1685 | 7 = /dev/dasdb3 Second DASD device, block 3 | |
1686 | ... | |
1687 | ||
1688 | 95 char IP filter | |
1689 | 0 = /dev/ipl Filter control device/log file | |
1690 | 1 = /dev/ipnat NAT control device/log file | |
1691 | 2 = /dev/ipstate State information log file | |
1692 | 3 = /dev/ipauth Authentication control device/log file | |
30aaa5c6 | 1693 | ... |
1da177e4 LT |
1694 | |
1695 | 96 char Parallel port ATAPI tape devices | |
1696 | 0 = /dev/pt0 First parallel port ATAPI tape | |
1697 | 1 = /dev/pt1 Second parallel port ATAPI tape | |
1698 | ... | |
1699 | 128 = /dev/npt0 First p.p. ATAPI tape, no rewind | |
1700 | 129 = /dev/npt1 Second p.p. ATAPI tape, no rewind | |
1701 | ... | |
1702 | ||
30aaa5c6 | 1703 | 96 block Inverse NAND Flash Translation Layer |
1da177e4 LT |
1704 | 0 = /dev/inftla First INFTL layer |
1705 | 16 = /dev/inftlb Second INFTL layer | |
1706 | ... | |
1707 | 240 = /dev/inftlp 16th INTFL layer | |
1708 | ||
1709 | 97 char Parallel port generic ATAPI interface | |
1710 | 0 = /dev/pg0 First parallel port ATAPI device | |
1711 | 1 = /dev/pg1 Second parallel port ATAPI device | |
1712 | 2 = /dev/pg2 Third parallel port ATAPI device | |
1713 | 3 = /dev/pg3 Fourth parallel port ATAPI device | |
1714 | ||
1715 | These devices support the same API as the generic SCSI | |
1716 | devices. | |
1717 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1718 | 98 char Control and Measurement Device (comedi) |
1719 | 0 = /dev/comedi0 First comedi device | |
1720 | 1 = /dev/comedi1 Second comedi device | |
1721 | ... | |
1722 | ||
0ea6e611 | 1723 | See http://stm.lbl.gov/comedi. |
1da177e4 LT |
1724 | |
1725 | 98 block User-mode virtual block device | |
1726 | 0 = /dev/ubda First user-mode block device | |
1727 | 16 = /dev/udbb Second user-mode block device | |
1728 | ... | |
1729 | ||
1730 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1731 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1732 | partitions is 15. | |
1733 | ||
1734 | This device is used by the user-mode virtual kernel port. | |
1735 | ||
1736 | 99 char Raw parallel ports | |
1737 | 0 = /dev/parport0 First parallel port | |
1738 | 1 = /dev/parport1 Second parallel port | |
1739 | ... | |
1740 | ||
1741 | 99 block JavaStation flash disk | |
1742 | 0 = /dev/jsfd JavaStation flash disk | |
1743 | ||
1744 | 100 char Telephony for Linux | |
1745 | 0 = /dev/phone0 First telephony device | |
1746 | 1 = /dev/phone1 Second telephony device | |
1747 | ... | |
1748 | ||
1749 | 101 char Motorola DSP 56xxx board | |
1750 | 0 = /dev/mdspstat Status information | |
1751 | 1 = /dev/mdsp1 First DSP board I/O controls | |
1752 | ... | |
1753 | 16 = /dev/mdsp16 16th DSP board I/O controls | |
1754 | ||
1755 | 101 block AMI HyperDisk RAID controller | |
1756 | 0 = /dev/amiraid/ar0 First array whole disk | |
1757 | 16 = /dev/amiraid/ar1 Second array whole disk | |
1758 | ... | |
1759 | 240 = /dev/amiraid/ar15 16th array whole disk | |
1760 | ||
1761 | For each device, partitions are added as: | |
1762 | 0 = /dev/amiraid/ar? Whole disk | |
1763 | 1 = /dev/amiraid/ar?p1 First partition | |
1764 | 2 = /dev/amiraid/ar?p2 Second partition | |
1765 | ... | |
1766 | 15 = /dev/amiraid/ar?p15 15th partition | |
1767 | ||
04c860c1 | 1768 | 102 char |
1da177e4 LT |
1769 | |
1770 | 102 block Compressed block device | |
1771 | 0 = /dev/cbd/a First compressed block device, whole device | |
1772 | 16 = /dev/cbd/b Second compressed block device, whole device | |
1773 | ... | |
1774 | 240 = /dev/cbd/p 16th compressed block device, whole device | |
1775 | ||
1776 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1777 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1778 | partitions is 15. | |
1779 | ||
1780 | 103 char Arla network file system | |
1781 | 0 = /dev/nnpfs0 First NNPFS device | |
1782 | 1 = /dev/nnpfs1 Second NNPFS device | |
1783 | ||
1784 | Arla is a free clone of the Andrew File System, AFS. | |
1785 | The NNPFS device gives user mode filesystem | |
1786 | implementations a kernel presence for caching and easy | |
1787 | mounting. For more information about the project, | |
1788 | write to <arla-drinkers@stacken.kth.se> or see | |
1789 | http://www.stacken.kth.se/project/arla/ | |
1790 | ||
1791 | 103 block Audit device | |
1792 | 0 = /dev/audit Audit device | |
1793 | ||
1794 | 104 char Flash BIOS support | |
1795 | ||
1796 | 104 block Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, first controller | |
1797 | 0 = /dev/cciss/c0d0 First logical drive, whole disk | |
1798 | 16 = /dev/cciss/c0d1 Second logical drive, whole disk | |
1799 | ... | |
1800 | 240 = /dev/cciss/c0d15 16th logical drive, whole disk | |
1801 | ||
1802 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1803 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1804 | partitions is 15. | |
1805 | ||
1806 | 105 char Comtrol VS-1000 serial controller | |
1807 | 0 = /dev/ttyV0 First VS-1000 port | |
1808 | 1 = /dev/ttyV1 Second VS-1000 port | |
1809 | ... | |
1810 | ||
1811 | 105 block Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, second controller | |
1812 | 0 = /dev/cciss/c1d0 First logical drive, whole disk | |
1813 | 16 = /dev/cciss/c1d1 Second logical drive, whole disk | |
1814 | ... | |
1815 | 240 = /dev/cciss/c1d15 16th logical drive, whole disk | |
1816 | ||
1817 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1818 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1819 | partitions is 15. | |
1820 | ||
1821 | 106 char Comtrol VS-1000 serial controller - alternate devices | |
1822 | 0 = /dev/cuv0 First VS-1000 port | |
1823 | 1 = /dev/cuv1 Second VS-1000 port | |
1824 | ... | |
1825 | ||
1826 | 106 block Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, third controller | |
1827 | 0 = /dev/cciss/c2d0 First logical drive, whole disk | |
1828 | 16 = /dev/cciss/c2d1 Second logical drive, whole disk | |
1829 | ... | |
1830 | 240 = /dev/cciss/c2d15 16th logical drive, whole disk | |
1831 | ||
1832 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1833 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1834 | partitions is 15. | |
1835 | ||
1836 | 107 char 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics device | |
1837 | 0 = /dev/3dfx Primary 3Dfx graphics device | |
1838 | ||
1839 | 107 block Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, fourth controller | |
1840 | 0 = /dev/cciss/c3d0 First logical drive, whole disk | |
1841 | 16 = /dev/cciss/c3d1 Second logical drive, whole disk | |
1842 | ... | |
1843 | 240 = /dev/cciss/c3d15 16th logical drive, whole disk | |
1844 | ||
1845 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1846 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1847 | partitions is 15. | |
1848 | ||
1849 | 108 char Device independent PPP interface | |
1850 | 0 = /dev/ppp Device independent PPP interface | |
1851 | ||
1852 | 108 block Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, fifth controller | |
1853 | 0 = /dev/cciss/c4d0 First logical drive, whole disk | |
1854 | 16 = /dev/cciss/c4d1 Second logical drive, whole disk | |
1855 | ... | |
1856 | 240 = /dev/cciss/c4d15 16th logical drive, whole disk | |
1857 | ||
1858 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1859 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1860 | partitions is 15. | |
1861 | ||
1862 | 109 char Reserved for logical volume manager | |
1863 | ||
1864 | 109 block Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, sixth controller | |
1865 | 0 = /dev/cciss/c5d0 First logical drive, whole disk | |
1866 | 16 = /dev/cciss/c5d1 Second logical drive, whole disk | |
1867 | ... | |
1868 | 240 = /dev/cciss/c5d15 16th logical drive, whole disk | |
1869 | ||
1870 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1871 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1872 | partitions is 15. | |
1873 | ||
1874 | 110 char miroMEDIA Surround board | |
1875 | 0 = /dev/srnd0 First miroMEDIA Surround board | |
1876 | 1 = /dev/srnd1 Second miroMEDIA Surround board | |
1877 | ... | |
1878 | ||
1879 | 110 block Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, seventh controller | |
1880 | 0 = /dev/cciss/c6d0 First logical drive, whole disk | |
1881 | 16 = /dev/cciss/c6d1 Second logical drive, whole disk | |
1882 | ... | |
1883 | 240 = /dev/cciss/c6d15 16th logical drive, whole disk | |
1884 | ||
1885 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1886 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1887 | partitions is 15. | |
1888 | ||
04c860c1 | 1889 | 111 char |
1da177e4 | 1890 | |
5d3f083d | 1891 | 111 block Compaq Next Generation Drive Array, eighth controller |
1da177e4 LT |
1892 | 0 = /dev/cciss/c7d0 First logical drive, whole disk |
1893 | 16 = /dev/cciss/c7d1 Second logical drive, whole disk | |
1894 | ... | |
1895 | 240 = /dev/cciss/c7d15 16th logical drive, whole disk | |
1896 | ||
1897 | Partitions are handled the same way as for Mylex | |
1898 | DAC960 (see major number 48) except that the limit on | |
1899 | partitions is 15. | |
1900 | ||
1901 | 112 char ISI serial card | |
1902 | 0 = /dev/ttyM0 First ISI port | |
1903 | 1 = /dev/ttyM1 Second ISI port | |
1904 | ... | |
1905 | ||
1906 | There is currently a device-naming conflict between | |
1907 | these and PAM multimodems (major 78). | |
1908 | ||
1909 | 112 block IBM iSeries virtual disk | |
1910 | 0 = /dev/iseries/vda First virtual disk, whole disk | |
1911 | 8 = /dev/iseries/vdb Second virtual disk, whole disk | |
1912 | ... | |
1913 | 200 = /dev/iseries/vdz 26th virtual disk, whole disk | |
1914 | 208 = /dev/iseries/vdaa 27th virtual disk, whole disk | |
1915 | ... | |
1916 | 248 = /dev/iseries/vdaf 32nd virtual disk, whole disk | |
1917 | ||
1918 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1919 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1920 | partitions is 7. | |
1921 | ||
1922 | 113 char ISI serial card - alternate devices | |
1923 | 0 = /dev/cum0 Callout device for ttyM0 | |
1924 | 1 = /dev/cum1 Callout device for ttyM1 | |
1925 | ... | |
1926 | ||
1927 | 113 block IBM iSeries virtual CD-ROM | |
1da177e4 LT |
1928 | 0 = /dev/iseries/vcda First virtual CD-ROM |
1929 | 1 = /dev/iseries/vcdb Second virtual CD-ROM | |
1930 | ... | |
1931 | ||
1932 | 114 char Picture Elements ISE board | |
1933 | 0 = /dev/ise0 First ISE board | |
1934 | 1 = /dev/ise1 Second ISE board | |
1935 | ... | |
1936 | 128 = /dev/isex0 Control node for first ISE board | |
1937 | 129 = /dev/isex1 Control node for second ISE board | |
1938 | ... | |
1939 | ||
1940 | The ISE board is an embedded computer, optimized for | |
1941 | image processing. The /dev/iseN nodes are the general | |
1942 | I/O access to the board, the /dev/isex0 nodes command | |
1943 | nodes used to control the board. | |
1944 | ||
1945 | 114 block IDE BIOS powered software RAID interfaces such as the | |
1946 | Promise Fastrak | |
1947 | ||
1948 | 0 = /dev/ataraid/d0 | |
1949 | 1 = /dev/ataraid/d0p1 | |
1950 | 2 = /dev/ataraid/d0p2 | |
1951 | ... | |
1952 | 16 = /dev/ataraid/d1 | |
1953 | 17 = /dev/ataraid/d1p1 | |
1954 | 18 = /dev/ataraid/d1p2 | |
1955 | ... | |
1956 | 255 = /dev/ataraid/d15p15 | |
1957 | ||
1958 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
1959 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
1960 | partitions is 15. | |
1961 | ||
1962 | 115 char TI link cable devices (115 was formerly the console driver speaker) | |
1963 | 0 = /dev/tipar0 Parallel cable on first parallel port | |
1964 | ... | |
1965 | 7 = /dev/tipar7 Parallel cable on seventh parallel port | |
1966 | ||
1967 | 8 = /dev/tiser0 Serial cable on first serial port | |
1968 | ... | |
1969 | 15 = /dev/tiser7 Serial cable on seventh serial port | |
1970 | ||
1971 | 16 = /dev/tiusb0 First USB cable | |
1972 | ... | |
1973 | 47 = /dev/tiusb31 32nd USB cable | |
1974 | ||
1975 | 115 block NetWare (NWFS) Devices (0-255) | |
1976 | ||
1977 | The NWFS (NetWare) devices are used to present a | |
1978 | collection of NetWare Mirror Groups or NetWare | |
1979 | Partitions as a logical storage segment for | |
1980 | use in mounting NetWare volumes. A maximum of | |
1981 | 256 NetWare volumes can be supported in a single | |
1982 | machine. | |
1983 | ||
0ea6e611 | 1984 | http://cgfa.telepac.pt/ftp2/kernel.org/linux/kernel/people/jmerkey/nwfs/ |
1da177e4 LT |
1985 | |
1986 | 0 = /dev/nwfs/v0 First NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume | |
1987 | 1 = /dev/nwfs/v1 Second NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume | |
1988 | 2 = /dev/nwfs/v2 Third NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume | |
1989 | ... | |
1990 | 255 = /dev/nwfs/v255 Last NetWare (NWFS) Logical Volume | |
1991 | ||
1992 | 116 char Advanced Linux Sound Driver (ALSA) | |
1993 | ||
1994 | 116 block MicroMemory battery backed RAM adapter (NVRAM) | |
992caacf | 1995 | Supports 16 boards, 15 partitions each. |
1da177e4 LT |
1996 | Requested by neilb at cse.unsw.edu.au. |
1997 | ||
1998 | 0 = /dev/umem/d0 Whole of first board | |
1999 | 1 = /dev/umem/d0p1 First partition of first board | |
2000 | 2 = /dev/umem/d0p2 Second partition of first board | |
2001 | 15 = /dev/umem/d0p15 15th partition of first board | |
2002 | ||
2003 | 16 = /dev/umem/d1 Whole of second board | |
2004 | 17 = /dev/umem/d1p1 First partition of second board | |
2005 | ... | |
2006 | 255= /dev/umem/d15p15 15th partition of 16th board. | |
2007 | ||
2008 | 117 char COSA/SRP synchronous serial card | |
2009 | 0 = /dev/cosa0c0 1st board, 1st channel | |
2010 | 1 = /dev/cosa0c1 1st board, 2nd channel | |
2011 | ... | |
2012 | 16 = /dev/cosa1c0 2nd board, 1st channel | |
2013 | 17 = /dev/cosa1c1 2nd board, 2nd channel | |
2014 | ... | |
2015 | ||
2016 | 117 block Enterprise Volume Management System (EVMS) | |
2017 | ||
2018 | The EVMS driver uses a layered, plug-in model to provide | |
2019 | unparalleled flexibility and extensibility in managing | |
2020 | storage. This allows for easy expansion or customization | |
2021 | of various levels of volume management. Requested by | |
2022 | Mark Peloquin (peloquin at us.ibm.com). | |
2023 | ||
2024 | Note: EVMS populates and manages all the devnodes in | |
2025 | /dev/evms. | |
2026 | ||
2027 | http://sf.net/projects/evms | |
2028 | ||
2029 | 0 = /dev/evms/block_device EVMS block device | |
2030 | 1 = /dev/evms/legacyname1 First EVMS legacy device | |
2031 | 2 = /dev/evms/legacyname2 Second EVMS legacy device | |
2032 | ... | |
2033 | Both ranges can grow (down or up) until they meet. | |
2034 | ... | |
2035 | 254 = /dev/evms/EVMSname2 Second EVMS native device | |
2036 | 255 = /dev/evms/EVMSname1 First EVMS native device | |
2037 | ||
2038 | Note: legacyname(s) are derived from the normal legacy | |
2039 | device names. For example, /dev/hda5 would become | |
2040 | /dev/evms/hda5. | |
2041 | ||
2042 | 118 char IBM Cryptographic Accelerator | |
2043 | 0 = /dev/ica Virtual interface to all IBM Crypto Accelerators | |
2044 | 1 = /dev/ica0 IBMCA Device 0 | |
2045 | 2 = /dev/ica1 IBMCA Device 1 | |
2046 | ... | |
2047 | ||
2048 | 119 char VMware virtual network control | |
04c860c1 AC |
2049 | 0 = /dev/vnet0 1st virtual network |
2050 | 1 = /dev/vnet1 2nd virtual network | |
1da177e4 LT |
2051 | ... |
2052 | ||
2053 | 120-127 char LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE | |
30aaa5c6 | 2054 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2055 | 120-127 block LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE |
2056 | Allocated for local/experimental use. For devices not | |
2057 | assigned official numbers, these ranges should be | |
2058 | used in order to avoid conflicting with future assignments. | |
2059 | ||
2060 | 128-135 char Unix98 PTY masters | |
2061 | ||
2062 | These devices should not have corresponding device | |
2063 | nodes; instead they should be accessed through the | |
2064 | /dev/ptmx cloning interface. | |
2065 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2066 | 128 block SCSI disk devices (128-143) |
2067 | 0 = /dev/sddy 129th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2068 | 16 = /dev/sddz 130th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2069 | 32 = /dev/sdea 131th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2070 | ... | |
2071 | 240 = /dev/sden 144th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2072 | ||
2073 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2074 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2075 | partitions is 15. | |
2076 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2077 | 129 block SCSI disk devices (144-159) |
2078 | 0 = /dev/sdeo 145th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2079 | 16 = /dev/sdep 146th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2080 | 32 = /dev/sdeq 147th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2081 | ... | |
2082 | 240 = /dev/sdfd 160th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2083 | ||
2084 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2085 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2086 | partitions is 15. | |
2087 | ||
2088 | 130 char (Misc devices) | |
2089 | ||
2090 | 130 block SCSI disk devices (160-175) | |
2091 | 0 = /dev/sdfe 161st SCSI disk whole disk | |
2092 | 16 = /dev/sdff 162nd SCSI disk whole disk | |
2093 | 32 = /dev/sdfg 163rd SCSI disk whole disk | |
2094 | ... | |
2095 | 240 = /dev/sdft 176th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2096 | ||
2097 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2098 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2099 | partitions is 15. | |
2100 | ||
2101 | 131 block SCSI disk devices (176-191) | |
2102 | 0 = /dev/sdfu 177th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2103 | 16 = /dev/sdfv 178th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2104 | 32 = /dev/sdfw 179th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2105 | ... | |
2106 | 240 = /dev/sdgj 192nd SCSI disk whole disk | |
2107 | ||
2108 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2109 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2110 | partitions is 15. | |
2111 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2112 | 132 block SCSI disk devices (192-207) |
2113 | 0 = /dev/sdgk 193rd SCSI disk whole disk | |
2114 | 16 = /dev/sdgl 194th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2115 | 32 = /dev/sdgm 195th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2116 | ... | |
2117 | 240 = /dev/sdgz 208th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2118 | ||
2119 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2120 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2121 | partitions is 15. | |
2122 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2123 | 133 block SCSI disk devices (208-223) |
2124 | 0 = /dev/sdha 209th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2125 | 16 = /dev/sdhb 210th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2126 | 32 = /dev/sdhc 211th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2127 | ... | |
2128 | 240 = /dev/sdhp 224th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2129 | ||
2130 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2131 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2132 | partitions is 15. | |
2133 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2134 | 134 block SCSI disk devices (224-239) |
2135 | 0 = /dev/sdhq 225th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2136 | 16 = /dev/sdhr 226th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2137 | 32 = /dev/sdhs 227th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2138 | ... | |
2139 | 240 = /dev/sdif 240th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2140 | ||
2141 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2142 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2143 | partitions is 15. | |
2144 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2145 | 135 block SCSI disk devices (240-255) |
2146 | 0 = /dev/sdig 241st SCSI disk whole disk | |
2147 | 16 = /dev/sdih 242nd SCSI disk whole disk | |
2148 | 32 = /dev/sdih 243rd SCSI disk whole disk | |
2149 | ... | |
2150 | 240 = /dev/sdiv 256th SCSI disk whole disk | |
2151 | ||
2152 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2153 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2154 | partitions is 15. | |
2155 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2156 | 136-143 char Unix98 PTY slaves |
2157 | 0 = /dev/pts/0 First Unix98 pseudo-TTY | |
01dd2fbf | 2158 | 1 = /dev/pts/1 Second Unix98 pseudo-TTY |
1da177e4 LT |
2159 | ... |
2160 | ||
2161 | These device nodes are automatically generated with | |
2162 | the proper permissions and modes by mounting the | |
2163 | devpts filesystem onto /dev/pts with the appropriate | |
2164 | mount options (distribution dependent, however, on | |
2165 | *most* distributions the appropriate options are | |
2166 | "mode=0620,gid=<gid of the "tty" group>".) | |
2167 | ||
2168 | 136 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; ninth controller | |
2169 | 0 = /dev/rd/c8d0 First disk, whole disk | |
2170 | 8 = /dev/rd/c8d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
2171 | ... | |
2172 | 248 = /dev/rd/c8d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
2173 | ||
2174 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
2175 | ||
2176 | 137 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; tenth controller | |
2177 | 0 = /dev/rd/c9d0 First disk, whole disk | |
2178 | 8 = /dev/rd/c9d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
2179 | ... | |
2180 | 248 = /dev/rd/c9d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
2181 | ||
2182 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
2183 | ||
2184 | 138 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; eleventh controller | |
2185 | 0 = /dev/rd/c10d0 First disk, whole disk | |
2186 | 8 = /dev/rd/c10d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
2187 | ... | |
2188 | 248 = /dev/rd/c10d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
2189 | ||
2190 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
2191 | ||
2192 | 139 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; twelfth controller | |
2193 | 0 = /dev/rd/c11d0 First disk, whole disk | |
2194 | 8 = /dev/rd/c11d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
2195 | ... | |
2196 | 248 = /dev/rd/c11d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
2197 | ||
2198 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
2199 | ||
2200 | 140 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; thirteenth controller | |
2201 | 0 = /dev/rd/c12d0 First disk, whole disk | |
2202 | 8 = /dev/rd/c12d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
2203 | ... | |
2204 | 248 = /dev/rd/c12d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
2205 | ||
2206 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
2207 | ||
2208 | 141 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fourteenth controller | |
2209 | 0 = /dev/rd/c13d0 First disk, whole disk | |
2210 | 8 = /dev/rd/c13d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
2211 | ... | |
2212 | 248 = /dev/rd/c13d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
2213 | ||
2214 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
2215 | ||
2216 | 142 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; fifteenth controller | |
2217 | 0 = /dev/rd/c14d0 First disk, whole disk | |
2218 | 8 = /dev/rd/c14d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
2219 | ... | |
2220 | 248 = /dev/rd/c14d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
2221 | ||
2222 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
2223 | ||
2224 | 143 block Mylex DAC960 PCI RAID controller; sixteenth controller | |
2225 | 0 = /dev/rd/c15d0 First disk, whole disk | |
2226 | 8 = /dev/rd/c15d1 Second disk, whole disk | |
2227 | ... | |
2228 | 248 = /dev/rd/c15d31 32nd disk, whole disk | |
2229 | ||
2230 | Partitions are handled as for major 48. | |
2231 | ||
2232 | 144 char Encapsulated PPP | |
2233 | 0 = /dev/pppox0 First PPP over Ethernet | |
2234 | ... | |
2235 | 63 = /dev/pppox63 64th PPP over Ethernet | |
2236 | ||
2237 | This is primarily used for ADSL. | |
2238 | ||
2239 | The SST 5136-DN DeviceNet interface driver has been | |
2240 | relocated to major 183 due to an unfortunate conflict. | |
2241 | ||
2242 | 144 block Expansion Area #1 for more non-device (e.g. NFS) mounts | |
2243 | 0 = mounted device 256 | |
2244 | 255 = mounted device 511 | |
2245 | ||
2246 | 145 char SAM9407-based soundcard | |
2247 | 0 = /dev/sam0_mixer | |
2248 | 1 = /dev/sam0_sequencer | |
2249 | 2 = /dev/sam0_midi00 | |
2250 | 3 = /dev/sam0_dsp | |
2251 | 4 = /dev/sam0_audio | |
2252 | 6 = /dev/sam0_sndstat | |
2253 | 18 = /dev/sam0_midi01 | |
2254 | 34 = /dev/sam0_midi02 | |
2255 | 50 = /dev/sam0_midi03 | |
2256 | 64 = /dev/sam1_mixer | |
2257 | ... | |
2258 | 128 = /dev/sam2_mixer | |
2259 | ... | |
2260 | 192 = /dev/sam3_mixer | |
2261 | ... | |
2262 | ||
2263 | Device functions match OSS, but offer a number of | |
2264 | addons, which are sam9407 specific. OSS can be | |
2265 | operated simultaneously, taking care of the codec. | |
2266 | ||
2267 | 145 block Expansion Area #2 for more non-device (e.g. NFS) mounts | |
2268 | 0 = mounted device 512 | |
2269 | 255 = mounted device 767 | |
2270 | ||
2271 | 146 char SYSTRAM SCRAMNet mirrored-memory network | |
2272 | 0 = /dev/scramnet0 First SCRAMNet device | |
2273 | 1 = /dev/scramnet1 Second SCRAMNet device | |
2274 | ... | |
2275 | ||
2276 | 146 block Expansion Area #3 for more non-device (e.g. NFS) mounts | |
2277 | 0 = mounted device 768 | |
2278 | 255 = mounted device 1023 | |
2279 | ||
2280 | 147 char Aureal Semiconductor Vortex Audio device | |
2281 | 0 = /dev/aureal0 First Aureal Vortex | |
2282 | 1 = /dev/aureal1 Second Aureal Vortex | |
2283 | ... | |
2284 | ||
2285 | 147 block Distributed Replicated Block Device (DRBD) | |
2286 | 0 = /dev/drbd0 First DRBD device | |
2287 | 1 = /dev/drbd1 Second DRBD device | |
2288 | ... | |
2289 | ||
2290 | 148 char Technology Concepts serial card | |
2291 | 0 = /dev/ttyT0 First TCL port | |
2292 | 1 = /dev/ttyT1 Second TCL port | |
2293 | ... | |
2294 | ||
2295 | 149 char Technology Concepts serial card - alternate devices | |
2296 | 0 = /dev/cut0 Callout device for ttyT0 | |
2297 | 1 = /dev/cut0 Callout device for ttyT1 | |
2298 | ... | |
2299 | ||
2300 | 150 char Real-Time Linux FIFOs | |
2301 | 0 = /dev/rtf0 First RTLinux FIFO | |
2302 | 1 = /dev/rtf1 Second RTLinux FIFO | |
2303 | ... | |
2304 | ||
2305 | 151 char DPT I2O SmartRaid V controller | |
2306 | 0 = /dev/dpti0 First DPT I2O adapter | |
2307 | 1 = /dev/dpti1 Second DPT I2O adapter | |
2308 | ... | |
2309 | ||
2310 | 152 char EtherDrive Control Device | |
2311 | 0 = /dev/etherd/ctl Connect/Disconnect an EtherDrive | |
2312 | 1 = /dev/etherd/err Monitor errors | |
2313 | 2 = /dev/etherd/raw Raw AoE packet monitor | |
2314 | ||
2315 | 152 block EtherDrive Block Devices | |
2316 | 0 = /dev/etherd/0 EtherDrive 0 | |
2317 | ... | |
2318 | 255 = /dev/etherd/255 EtherDrive 255 | |
2319 | ||
2320 | 153 char SPI Bus Interface (sometimes referred to as MicroWire) | |
2321 | 0 = /dev/spi0 First SPI device on the bus | |
2322 | 1 = /dev/spi1 Second SPI device on the bus | |
2323 | ... | |
2324 | 15 = /dev/spi15 Sixteenth SPI device on the bus | |
2325 | ||
2326 | 153 block Enhanced Metadisk RAID (EMD) storage units | |
2327 | 0 = /dev/emd/0 First unit | |
2328 | 1 = /dev/emd/0p1 Partition 1 on First unit | |
2329 | 2 = /dev/emd/0p2 Partition 2 on First unit | |
2330 | ... | |
2331 | 15 = /dev/emd/0p15 Partition 15 on First unit | |
2332 | ||
2333 | 16 = /dev/emd/1 Second unit | |
2334 | 32 = /dev/emd/2 Third unit | |
2335 | ... | |
2336 | 240 = /dev/emd/15 Sixteenth unit | |
2337 | ||
2338 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2339 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2340 | partitions is 15. | |
2341 | ||
2342 | 154 char Specialix RIO serial card | |
2343 | 0 = /dev/ttySR0 First RIO port | |
2344 | ... | |
2345 | 255 = /dev/ttySR255 256th RIO port | |
2346 | ||
2347 | 155 char Specialix RIO serial card - alternate devices | |
2348 | 0 = /dev/cusr0 Callout device for ttySR0 | |
2349 | ... | |
2350 | 255 = /dev/cusr255 Callout device for ttySR255 | |
2351 | ||
2352 | 156 char Specialix RIO serial card | |
2353 | 0 = /dev/ttySR256 257th RIO port | |
2354 | ... | |
2355 | 255 = /dev/ttySR511 512th RIO port | |
2356 | ||
2357 | 157 char Specialix RIO serial card - alternate devices | |
2358 | 0 = /dev/cusr256 Callout device for ttySR256 | |
2359 | ... | |
2360 | 255 = /dev/cusr511 Callout device for ttySR511 | |
2361 | ||
2362 | 158 char Dialogic GammaLink fax driver | |
2363 | 0 = /dev/gfax0 GammaLink channel 0 | |
2364 | 1 = /dev/gfax1 GammaLink channel 1 | |
2365 | ... | |
2366 | ||
2367 | 159 char RESERVED | |
30aaa5c6 | 2368 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2369 | 159 block RESERVED |
2370 | ||
2371 | 160 char General Purpose Instrument Bus (GPIB) | |
2372 | 0 = /dev/gpib0 First GPIB bus | |
2373 | 1 = /dev/gpib1 Second GPIB bus | |
2374 | ... | |
2375 | ||
2376 | 160 block Carmel 8-port SATA Disks on First Controller | |
2377 | 0 = /dev/carmel/0 SATA disk 0 whole disk | |
2378 | 1 = /dev/carmel/0p1 SATA disk 0 partition 1 | |
2379 | ... | |
2380 | 31 = /dev/carmel/0p31 SATA disk 0 partition 31 | |
2381 | ||
2382 | 32 = /dev/carmel/1 SATA disk 1 whole disk | |
2383 | 64 = /dev/carmel/2 SATA disk 2 whole disk | |
2384 | ... | |
2385 | 224 = /dev/carmel/7 SATA disk 7 whole disk | |
2386 | ||
2387 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2388 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2389 | partitions is 31. | |
2390 | ||
2391 | 161 char IrCOMM devices (IrDA serial/parallel emulation) | |
2392 | 0 = /dev/ircomm0 First IrCOMM device | |
2393 | 1 = /dev/ircomm1 Second IrCOMM device | |
2394 | ... | |
2395 | 16 = /dev/irlpt0 First IrLPT device | |
2396 | 17 = /dev/irlpt1 Second IrLPT device | |
2397 | ... | |
2398 | ||
2399 | 161 block Carmel 8-port SATA Disks on Second Controller | |
2400 | 0 = /dev/carmel/8 SATA disk 8 whole disk | |
2401 | 1 = /dev/carmel/8p1 SATA disk 8 partition 1 | |
2402 | ... | |
2403 | 31 = /dev/carmel/8p31 SATA disk 8 partition 31 | |
2404 | ||
2405 | 32 = /dev/carmel/9 SATA disk 9 whole disk | |
2406 | 64 = /dev/carmel/10 SATA disk 10 whole disk | |
2407 | ... | |
2408 | 224 = /dev/carmel/15 SATA disk 15 whole disk | |
2409 | ||
2410 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2411 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
30aaa5c6 | 2412 | partitions is 31. |
1da177e4 LT |
2413 | |
2414 | 162 char Raw block device interface | |
2415 | 0 = /dev/rawctl Raw I/O control device | |
2416 | 1 = /dev/raw/raw1 First raw I/O device | |
2417 | 2 = /dev/raw/raw2 Second raw I/O device | |
2418 | ... | |
d2582a7a KM |
2419 | max minor number of raw device is set by kernel config |
2420 | MAX_RAW_DEVS or raw module parameter 'max_raw_devs' | |
1da177e4 | 2421 | |
04c860c1 | 2422 | 163 char |
1da177e4 LT |
2423 | |
2424 | 164 char Chase Research AT/PCI-Fast serial card | |
2425 | 0 = /dev/ttyCH0 AT/PCI-Fast board 0, port 0 | |
2426 | ... | |
2427 | 15 = /dev/ttyCH15 AT/PCI-Fast board 0, port 15 | |
2428 | 16 = /dev/ttyCH16 AT/PCI-Fast board 1, port 0 | |
2429 | ... | |
2430 | 31 = /dev/ttyCH31 AT/PCI-Fast board 1, port 15 | |
2431 | 32 = /dev/ttyCH32 AT/PCI-Fast board 2, port 0 | |
2432 | ... | |
2433 | 47 = /dev/ttyCH47 AT/PCI-Fast board 2, port 15 | |
2434 | 48 = /dev/ttyCH48 AT/PCI-Fast board 3, port 0 | |
2435 | ... | |
2436 | 63 = /dev/ttyCH63 AT/PCI-Fast board 3, port 15 | |
2437 | ||
2438 | 165 char Chase Research AT/PCI-Fast serial card - alternate devices | |
2439 | 0 = /dev/cuch0 Callout device for ttyCH0 | |
2440 | ... | |
2441 | 63 = /dev/cuch63 Callout device for ttyCH63 | |
2442 | ||
2443 | 166 char ACM USB modems | |
2444 | 0 = /dev/ttyACM0 First ACM modem | |
2445 | 1 = /dev/ttyACM1 Second ACM modem | |
2446 | ... | |
2447 | ||
2448 | 167 char ACM USB modems - alternate devices | |
2449 | 0 = /dev/cuacm0 Callout device for ttyACM0 | |
2450 | 1 = /dev/cuacm1 Callout device for ttyACM1 | |
2451 | ... | |
2452 | ||
2453 | 168 char Eracom CSA7000 PCI encryption adaptor | |
2454 | 0 = /dev/ecsa0 First CSA7000 | |
2455 | 1 = /dev/ecsa1 Second CSA7000 | |
2456 | ... | |
2457 | ||
2458 | 169 char Eracom CSA8000 PCI encryption adaptor | |
2459 | 0 = /dev/ecsa8-0 First CSA8000 | |
2460 | 1 = /dev/ecsa8-1 Second CSA8000 | |
2461 | ... | |
2462 | ||
2463 | 170 char AMI MegaRAC remote access controller | |
2464 | 0 = /dev/megarac0 First MegaRAC card | |
2465 | 1 = /dev/megarac1 Second MegaRAC card | |
2466 | ... | |
2467 | ||
2468 | 171 char Reserved for IEEE 1394 (Firewire) | |
2469 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2470 | 172 char Moxa Intellio serial card |
2471 | 0 = /dev/ttyMX0 First Moxa port | |
2472 | 1 = /dev/ttyMX1 Second Moxa port | |
2473 | ... | |
2474 | 127 = /dev/ttyMX127 128th Moxa port | |
2475 | 128 = /dev/moxactl Moxa control port | |
2476 | ||
2477 | 173 char Moxa Intellio serial card - alternate devices | |
2478 | 0 = /dev/cumx0 Callout device for ttyMX0 | |
2479 | 1 = /dev/cumx1 Callout device for ttyMX1 | |
2480 | ... | |
2481 | 127 = /dev/cumx127 Callout device for ttyMX127 | |
2482 | ||
2483 | 174 char SmartIO serial card | |
2484 | 0 = /dev/ttySI0 First SmartIO port | |
2485 | 1 = /dev/ttySI1 Second SmartIO port | |
2486 | ... | |
2487 | ||
2488 | 175 char SmartIO serial card - alternate devices | |
2489 | 0 = /dev/cusi0 Callout device for ttySI0 | |
2490 | 1 = /dev/cusi1 Callout device for ttySI1 | |
2491 | ... | |
2492 | ||
2493 | 176 char nCipher nFast PCI crypto accelerator | |
2494 | 0 = /dev/nfastpci0 First nFast PCI device | |
2495 | 1 = /dev/nfastpci1 First nFast PCI device | |
2496 | ... | |
2497 | ||
2498 | 177 char TI PCILynx memory spaces | |
2499 | 0 = /dev/pcilynx/aux0 AUX space of first PCILynx card | |
2500 | ... | |
2501 | 15 = /dev/pcilynx/aux15 AUX space of 16th PCILynx card | |
2502 | 16 = /dev/pcilynx/rom0 ROM space of first PCILynx card | |
2503 | ... | |
2504 | 31 = /dev/pcilynx/rom15 ROM space of 16th PCILynx card | |
2505 | 32 = /dev/pcilynx/ram0 RAM space of first PCILynx card | |
2506 | ... | |
2507 | 47 = /dev/pcilynx/ram15 RAM space of 16th PCILynx card | |
2508 | ||
2509 | 178 char Giganet cLAN1xxx virtual interface adapter | |
2510 | 0 = /dev/clanvi0 First cLAN adapter | |
2511 | 1 = /dev/clanvi1 Second cLAN adapter | |
2512 | ... | |
2513 | ||
04c860c1 AC |
2514 | 179 block MMC block devices |
2515 | 0 = /dev/mmcblk0 First SD/MMC card | |
2516 | 1 = /dev/mmcblk0p1 First partition on first MMC card | |
2517 | 8 = /dev/mmcblk1 Second SD/MMC card | |
2518 | ... | |
2519 | ||
5e71b7a6 OJ |
2520 | The start of next SD/MMC card can be configured with |
2521 | CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS, or overridden at boot/modprobe | |
2522 | time using the mmcblk.perdev_minors option. That would | |
2523 | bump the offset between each card to be the configured | |
2524 | value instead of the default 8. | |
2525 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2526 | 179 char CCube DVXChip-based PCI products |
2527 | 0 = /dev/dvxirq0 First DVX device | |
2528 | 1 = /dev/dvxirq1 Second DVX device | |
2529 | ... | |
2530 | ||
2531 | 180 char USB devices | |
2532 | 0 = /dev/usb/lp0 First USB printer | |
2533 | ... | |
2534 | 15 = /dev/usb/lp15 16th USB printer | |
1da177e4 LT |
2535 | 48 = /dev/usb/scanner0 First USB scanner |
2536 | ... | |
2537 | 63 = /dev/usb/scanner15 16th USB scanner | |
2538 | 64 = /dev/usb/rio500 Diamond Rio 500 | |
2539 | 65 = /dev/usb/usblcd USBLCD Interface (info@usblcd.de) | |
2540 | 66 = /dev/usb/cpad0 Synaptics cPad (mouse/LCD) | |
11420211 JE |
2541 | 96 = /dev/usb/hiddev0 1st USB HID device |
2542 | ... | |
2543 | 111 = /dev/usb/hiddev15 16th USB HID device | |
04c860c1 AC |
2544 | 112 = /dev/usb/auer0 1st auerswald ISDN device |
2545 | ... | |
2546 | 127 = /dev/usb/auer15 16th auerswald ISDN device | |
11420211 JE |
2547 | 128 = /dev/usb/brlvgr0 First Braille Voyager device |
2548 | ... | |
2549 | 131 = /dev/usb/brlvgr3 Fourth Braille Voyager device | |
2550 | 132 = /dev/usb/idmouse ID Mouse (fingerprint scanner) device | |
2551 | 133 = /dev/usb/sisusbvga1 First SiSUSB VGA device | |
2552 | ... | |
30aaa5c6 | 2553 | 140 = /dev/usb/sisusbvga8 Eighth SISUSB VGA device |
11420211 JE |
2554 | 144 = /dev/usb/lcd USB LCD device |
2555 | 160 = /dev/usb/legousbtower0 1st USB Legotower device | |
2556 | ... | |
2557 | 175 = /dev/usb/legousbtower15 16th USB Legotower device | |
5b775f67 GKH |
2558 | 176 = /dev/usb/usbtmc1 First USB TMC device |
2559 | ... | |
1b62d258 GKH |
2560 | 191 = /dev/usb/usbtmc16 16th USB TMC device |
2561 | 192 = /dev/usb/yurex1 First USB Yurex device | |
2562 | ... | |
2563 | 209 = /dev/usb/yurex16 16th USB Yurex device | |
11420211 JE |
2564 | 240 = /dev/usb/dabusb0 First daubusb device |
2565 | ... | |
2566 | 243 = /dev/usb/dabusb3 Fourth dabusb device | |
1da177e4 LT |
2567 | |
2568 | 180 block USB block devices | |
953a7f20 PZ |
2569 | 0 = /dev/uba First USB block device |
2570 | 8 = /dev/ubb Second USB block device | |
2571 | 16 = /dev/ubc Third USB block device | |
30aaa5c6 | 2572 | ... |
1da177e4 LT |
2573 | |
2574 | 181 char Conrad Electronic parallel port radio clocks | |
2575 | 0 = /dev/pcfclock0 First Conrad radio clock | |
2576 | 1 = /dev/pcfclock1 Second Conrad radio clock | |
2577 | ... | |
2578 | ||
2579 | 182 char Picture Elements THR2 binarizer | |
2580 | 0 = /dev/pethr0 First THR2 board | |
2581 | 1 = /dev/pethr1 Second THR2 board | |
2582 | ... | |
2583 | ||
2584 | 183 char SST 5136-DN DeviceNet interface | |
2585 | 0 = /dev/ss5136dn0 First DeviceNet interface | |
2586 | 1 = /dev/ss5136dn1 Second DeviceNet interface | |
2587 | ... | |
2588 | ||
2589 | This device used to be assigned to major number 144. | |
2590 | It had to be moved due to an unfortunate conflict. | |
2591 | ||
2592 | 184 char Picture Elements' video simulator/sender | |
2593 | 0 = /dev/pevss0 First sender board | |
2594 | 1 = /dev/pevss1 Second sender board | |
2595 | ... | |
2596 | ||
2597 | 185 char InterMezzo high availability file system | |
2598 | 0 = /dev/intermezzo0 First cache manager | |
2599 | 1 = /dev/intermezzo1 Second cache manager | |
2600 | ... | |
2601 | ||
0ea6e611 JM |
2602 | See http://web.archive.org/web/20080115195241/ |
2603 | http://inter-mezzo.org/index.html | |
1da177e4 LT |
2604 | |
2605 | 186 char Object-based storage control device | |
2606 | 0 = /dev/obd0 First obd control device | |
2607 | 1 = /dev/obd1 Second obd control device | |
2608 | ... | |
2609 | ||
2610 | See ftp://ftp.lustre.org/pub/obd for code and information. | |
2611 | ||
2612 | 187 char DESkey hardware encryption device | |
2613 | 0 = /dev/deskey0 First DES key | |
2614 | 1 = /dev/deskey1 Second DES key | |
2615 | ... | |
2616 | ||
2617 | 188 char USB serial converters | |
2618 | 0 = /dev/ttyUSB0 First USB serial converter | |
2619 | 1 = /dev/ttyUSB1 Second USB serial converter | |
2620 | ... | |
2621 | ||
2622 | 189 char USB serial converters - alternate devices | |
2623 | 0 = /dev/cuusb0 Callout device for ttyUSB0 | |
2624 | 1 = /dev/cuusb1 Callout device for ttyUSB1 | |
2625 | ... | |
2626 | ||
2627 | 190 char Kansas City tracker/tuner card | |
2628 | 0 = /dev/kctt0 First KCT/T card | |
2629 | 1 = /dev/kctt1 Second KCT/T card | |
2630 | ... | |
2631 | ||
2632 | 191 char Reserved for PCMCIA | |
2633 | ||
2634 | 192 char Kernel profiling interface | |
2635 | 0 = /dev/profile Profiling control device | |
2636 | 1 = /dev/profile0 Profiling device for CPU 0 | |
2637 | 2 = /dev/profile1 Profiling device for CPU 1 | |
2638 | ... | |
2639 | ||
2640 | 193 char Kernel event-tracing interface | |
2641 | 0 = /dev/trace Tracing control device | |
2642 | 1 = /dev/trace0 Tracing device for CPU 0 | |
2643 | 2 = /dev/trace1 Tracing device for CPU 1 | |
2644 | ... | |
2645 | ||
2646 | 194 char linVideoStreams (LINVS) | |
2647 | 0 = /dev/mvideo/status0 Video compression status | |
2648 | 1 = /dev/mvideo/stream0 Video stream | |
2649 | 2 = /dev/mvideo/frame0 Single compressed frame | |
2650 | 3 = /dev/mvideo/rawframe0 Raw uncompressed frame | |
2651 | 4 = /dev/mvideo/codec0 Direct codec access | |
2652 | 5 = /dev/mvideo/video4linux0 Video4Linux compatibility | |
2653 | ||
2654 | 16 = /dev/mvideo/status1 Second device | |
2655 | ... | |
2656 | 32 = /dev/mvideo/status2 Third device | |
2657 | ... | |
2658 | ... | |
30aaa5c6 | 2659 | 240 = /dev/mvideo/status15 16th device |
1da177e4 LT |
2660 | ... |
2661 | ||
2662 | 195 char Nvidia graphics devices | |
2663 | 0 = /dev/nvidia0 First Nvidia card | |
2664 | 1 = /dev/nvidia1 Second Nvidia card | |
2665 | ... | |
2666 | 255 = /dev/nvidiactl Nvidia card control device | |
2667 | ||
2668 | 196 char Tormenta T1 card | |
2669 | 0 = /dev/tor/0 Master control channel for all cards | |
2670 | 1 = /dev/tor/1 First DS0 | |
2671 | 2 = /dev/tor/2 Second DS0 | |
2672 | ... | |
2673 | 48 = /dev/tor/48 48th DS0 | |
2674 | 49 = /dev/tor/49 First pseudo-channel | |
2675 | 50 = /dev/tor/50 Second pseudo-channel | |
2676 | ... | |
2677 | ||
2678 | 197 char OpenTNF tracing facility | |
2679 | 0 = /dev/tnf/t0 Trace 0 data extraction | |
2680 | 1 = /dev/tnf/t1 Trace 1 data extraction | |
2681 | ... | |
2682 | 128 = /dev/tnf/status Tracing facility status | |
2683 | 130 = /dev/tnf/trace Tracing device | |
2684 | ||
2685 | 198 char Total Impact TPMP2 quad coprocessor PCI card | |
2686 | 0 = /dev/tpmp2/0 First card | |
2687 | 1 = /dev/tpmp2/1 Second card | |
2688 | ... | |
2689 | ||
2690 | 199 char Veritas volume manager (VxVM) volumes | |
2691 | 0 = /dev/vx/rdsk/*/* First volume | |
2692 | 1 = /dev/vx/rdsk/*/* Second volume | |
2693 | ... | |
2694 | ||
2695 | 199 block Veritas volume manager (VxVM) volumes | |
2696 | 0 = /dev/vx/dsk/*/* First volume | |
2697 | 1 = /dev/vx/dsk/*/* Second volume | |
2698 | ... | |
2699 | ||
2700 | The namespace in these directories is maintained by | |
2701 | the user space VxVM software. | |
2702 | ||
2703 | 200 char Veritas VxVM configuration interface | |
2704 | 0 = /dev/vx/config Configuration access node | |
2705 | 1 = /dev/vx/trace Volume i/o trace access node | |
2706 | 2 = /dev/vx/iod Volume i/o daemon access node | |
2707 | 3 = /dev/vx/info Volume information access node | |
2708 | 4 = /dev/vx/task Volume tasks access node | |
2709 | 5 = /dev/vx/taskmon Volume tasks monitor daemon | |
2710 | ||
2711 | 201 char Veritas VxVM dynamic multipathing driver | |
2712 | 0 = /dev/vx/rdmp/* First multipath device | |
2713 | 1 = /dev/vx/rdmp/* Second multipath device | |
2714 | ... | |
2715 | 201 block Veritas VxVM dynamic multipathing driver | |
2716 | 0 = /dev/vx/dmp/* First multipath device | |
2717 | 1 = /dev/vx/dmp/* Second multipath device | |
2718 | ... | |
2719 | ||
2720 | The namespace in these directories is maintained by | |
2721 | the user space VxVM software. | |
2722 | ||
2723 | 202 char CPU model-specific registers | |
2724 | 0 = /dev/cpu/0/msr MSRs on CPU 0 | |
2725 | 1 = /dev/cpu/1/msr MSRs on CPU 1 | |
2726 | ... | |
2727 | ||
11420211 JE |
2728 | 202 block Xen Virtual Block Device |
2729 | 0 = /dev/xvda First Xen VBD whole disk | |
2730 | 16 = /dev/xvdb Second Xen VBD whole disk | |
2731 | 32 = /dev/xvdc Third Xen VBD whole disk | |
2732 | ... | |
2733 | 240 = /dev/xvdp Sixteenth Xen VBD whole disk | |
2734 | ||
2735 | Partitions are handled in the same way as for IDE | |
2736 | disks (see major number 3) except that the limit on | |
2737 | partitions is 15. | |
2738 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2739 | 203 char CPU CPUID information |
2740 | 0 = /dev/cpu/0/cpuid CPUID on CPU 0 | |
2741 | 1 = /dev/cpu/1/cpuid CPUID on CPU 1 | |
2742 | ... | |
2743 | ||
2744 | 204 char Low-density serial ports | |
2745 | 0 = /dev/ttyLU0 LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 0 | |
2746 | 1 = /dev/ttyLU1 LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 1 | |
2747 | 2 = /dev/ttyLU2 LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 2 | |
2748 | 3 = /dev/ttyLU3 LinkUp Systems L72xx UART - port 3 | |
2749 | 4 = /dev/ttyFB0 Intel Footbridge (ARM) | |
2750 | 5 = /dev/ttySA0 StrongARM builtin serial port 0 | |
2751 | 6 = /dev/ttySA1 StrongARM builtin serial port 1 | |
2752 | 7 = /dev/ttySA2 StrongARM builtin serial port 2 | |
2753 | 8 = /dev/ttySC0 SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 0 | |
2754 | 9 = /dev/ttySC1 SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 1 | |
2755 | 10 = /dev/ttySC2 SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 2 | |
2756 | 11 = /dev/ttySC3 SCI serial port (SuperH) - port 3 | |
2757 | 12 = /dev/ttyFW0 Firmware console - port 0 | |
2758 | 13 = /dev/ttyFW1 Firmware console - port 1 | |
2759 | 14 = /dev/ttyFW2 Firmware console - port 2 | |
2760 | 15 = /dev/ttyFW3 Firmware console - port 3 | |
2761 | 16 = /dev/ttyAM0 ARM "AMBA" serial port 0 | |
2762 | ... | |
2763 | 31 = /dev/ttyAM15 ARM "AMBA" serial port 15 | |
2764 | 32 = /dev/ttyDB0 DataBooster serial port 0 | |
2765 | ... | |
2766 | 39 = /dev/ttyDB7 DataBooster serial port 7 | |
2767 | 40 = /dev/ttySG0 SGI Altix console port | |
2768 | 41 = /dev/ttySMX0 Motorola i.MX - port 0 | |
2769 | 42 = /dev/ttySMX1 Motorola i.MX - port 1 | |
2770 | 43 = /dev/ttySMX2 Motorola i.MX - port 2 | |
2771 | 44 = /dev/ttyMM0 Marvell MPSC - port 0 | |
2772 | 45 = /dev/ttyMM1 Marvell MPSC - port 1 | |
2773 | 46 = /dev/ttyCPM0 PPC CPM (SCC or SMC) - port 0 | |
2774 | ... | |
2775 | 47 = /dev/ttyCPM5 PPC CPM (SCC or SMC) - port 5 | |
11420211 JE |
2776 | 50 = /dev/ttyIOC0 Altix serial card |
2777 | ... | |
2778 | 81 = /dev/ttyIOC31 Altix serial card | |
2779 | 82 = /dev/ttyVR0 NEC VR4100 series SIU | |
2780 | 83 = /dev/ttyVR1 NEC VR4100 series DSIU | |
2781 | 84 = /dev/ttyIOC84 Altix ioc4 serial card | |
2782 | ... | |
2783 | 115 = /dev/ttyIOC115 Altix ioc4 serial card | |
2784 | 116 = /dev/ttySIOC0 Altix ioc3 serial card | |
2785 | ... | |
2786 | 147 = /dev/ttySIOC31 Altix ioc3 serial card | |
2787 | 148 = /dev/ttyPSC0 PPC PSC - port 0 | |
2788 | ... | |
2789 | 153 = /dev/ttyPSC5 PPC PSC - port 5 | |
2790 | 154 = /dev/ttyAT0 ATMEL serial port 0 | |
1da177e4 | 2791 | ... |
11420211 JE |
2792 | 169 = /dev/ttyAT15 ATMEL serial port 15 |
2793 | 170 = /dev/ttyNX0 Hilscher netX serial port 0 | |
2794 | ... | |
2795 | 185 = /dev/ttyNX15 Hilscher netX serial port 15 | |
a4521948 | 2796 | 186 = /dev/ttyJ0 JTAG1 DCC protocol based serial port emulation |
30aaa5c6 TM |
2797 | 187 = /dev/ttyUL0 Xilinx uartlite - port 0 |
2798 | ... | |
2799 | 190 = /dev/ttyUL3 Xilinx uartlite - port 3 | |
2800 | 191 = /dev/xvc0 Xen virtual console - port 0 | |
04c860c1 AC |
2801 | 192 = /dev/ttyPZ0 pmac_zilog - port 0 |
2802 | ... | |
2803 | 195 = /dev/ttyPZ3 pmac_zilog - port 3 | |
2804 | 196 = /dev/ttyTX0 TX39/49 serial port 0 | |
2805 | ... | |
2806 | 204 = /dev/ttyTX7 TX39/49 serial port 7 | |
2807 | 205 = /dev/ttySC0 SC26xx serial port 0 | |
2808 | 206 = /dev/ttySC1 SC26xx serial port 1 | |
2809 | 207 = /dev/ttySC2 SC26xx serial port 2 | |
2810 | 208 = /dev/ttySC3 SC26xx serial port 3 | |
05b36302 AC |
2811 | 209 = /dev/ttyMAX0 MAX3100 serial port 0 |
2812 | 210 = /dev/ttyMAX1 MAX3100 serial port 1 | |
2813 | 211 = /dev/ttyMAX2 MAX3100 serial port 2 | |
2814 | 212 = /dev/ttyMAX3 MAX3100 serial port 3 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2815 | |
2816 | 205 char Low-density serial ports (alternate device) | |
2817 | 0 = /dev/culu0 Callout device for ttyLU0 | |
2818 | 1 = /dev/culu1 Callout device for ttyLU1 | |
2819 | 2 = /dev/culu2 Callout device for ttyLU2 | |
2820 | 3 = /dev/culu3 Callout device for ttyLU3 | |
2821 | 4 = /dev/cufb0 Callout device for ttyFB0 | |
2822 | 5 = /dev/cusa0 Callout device for ttySA0 | |
2823 | 6 = /dev/cusa1 Callout device for ttySA1 | |
2824 | 7 = /dev/cusa2 Callout device for ttySA2 | |
2825 | 8 = /dev/cusc0 Callout device for ttySC0 | |
2826 | 9 = /dev/cusc1 Callout device for ttySC1 | |
2827 | 10 = /dev/cusc2 Callout device for ttySC2 | |
2828 | 11 = /dev/cusc3 Callout device for ttySC3 | |
2829 | 12 = /dev/cufw0 Callout device for ttyFW0 | |
2830 | 13 = /dev/cufw1 Callout device for ttyFW1 | |
2831 | 14 = /dev/cufw2 Callout device for ttyFW2 | |
2832 | 15 = /dev/cufw3 Callout device for ttyFW3 | |
2833 | 16 = /dev/cuam0 Callout device for ttyAM0 | |
2834 | ... | |
2835 | 31 = /dev/cuam15 Callout device for ttyAM15 | |
2836 | 32 = /dev/cudb0 Callout device for ttyDB0 | |
2837 | ... | |
2838 | 39 = /dev/cudb7 Callout device for ttyDB7 | |
2839 | 40 = /dev/cusg0 Callout device for ttySG0 | |
2840 | 41 = /dev/ttycusmx0 Callout device for ttySMX0 | |
2841 | 42 = /dev/ttycusmx1 Callout device for ttySMX1 | |
2842 | 43 = /dev/ttycusmx2 Callout device for ttySMX2 | |
2843 | 46 = /dev/cucpm0 Callout device for ttyCPM0 | |
2844 | ... | |
2845 | 49 = /dev/cucpm5 Callout device for ttyCPM5 | |
2846 | 50 = /dev/cuioc40 Callout device for ttyIOC40 | |
2847 | ... | |
2848 | 81 = /dev/cuioc431 Callout device for ttyIOC431 | |
11420211 JE |
2849 | 82 = /dev/cuvr0 Callout device for ttyVR0 |
2850 | 83 = /dev/cuvr1 Callout device for ttyVR1 | |
1da177e4 | 2851 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2852 | 206 char OnStream SC-x0 tape devices |
2853 | 0 = /dev/osst0 First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 0 | |
2854 | 1 = /dev/osst1 Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 0 | |
2855 | ... | |
2856 | 32 = /dev/osst0l First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 1 | |
2857 | 33 = /dev/osst1l Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 1 | |
2858 | ... | |
2859 | 64 = /dev/osst0m First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 2 | |
2860 | 65 = /dev/osst1m Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 2 | |
2861 | ... | |
2862 | 96 = /dev/osst0a First OnStream SCSI tape, mode 3 | |
2863 | 97 = /dev/osst1a Second OnStream SCSI tape, mode 3 | |
2864 | ... | |
2865 | 128 = /dev/nosst0 No rewind version of /dev/osst0 | |
2866 | 129 = /dev/nosst1 No rewind version of /dev/osst1 | |
2867 | ... | |
2868 | 160 = /dev/nosst0l No rewind version of /dev/osst0l | |
2869 | 161 = /dev/nosst1l No rewind version of /dev/osst1l | |
2870 | ... | |
2871 | 192 = /dev/nosst0m No rewind version of /dev/osst0m | |
2872 | 193 = /dev/nosst1m No rewind version of /dev/osst1m | |
2873 | ... | |
2874 | 224 = /dev/nosst0a No rewind version of /dev/osst0a | |
2875 | 225 = /dev/nosst1a No rewind version of /dev/osst1a | |
2876 | ... | |
2877 | ||
2878 | The OnStream SC-x0 SCSI tapes do not support the | |
2879 | standard SCSI SASD command set and therefore need | |
2880 | their own driver "osst". Note that the IDE, USB (and | |
2881 | maybe ParPort) versions may be driven via ide-scsi or | |
2882 | usb-storage SCSI emulation and this osst device and | |
2883 | driver as well. The ADR-x0 drives are QIC-157 | |
2884 | compliant and don't need osst. | |
2885 | ||
2886 | 207 char Compaq ProLiant health feature indicate | |
2887 | 0 = /dev/cpqhealth/cpqw Redirector interface | |
2888 | 1 = /dev/cpqhealth/crom EISA CROM | |
2889 | 2 = /dev/cpqhealth/cdt Data Table | |
2890 | 3 = /dev/cpqhealth/cevt Event Log | |
2891 | 4 = /dev/cpqhealth/casr Automatic Server Recovery | |
2892 | 5 = /dev/cpqhealth/cecc ECC Memory | |
2893 | 6 = /dev/cpqhealth/cmca Machine Check Architecture | |
2894 | 7 = /dev/cpqhealth/ccsm Deprecated CDT | |
2895 | 8 = /dev/cpqhealth/cnmi NMI Handling | |
2896 | 9 = /dev/cpqhealth/css Sideshow Management | |
2897 | 10 = /dev/cpqhealth/cram CMOS interface | |
2898 | 11 = /dev/cpqhealth/cpci PCI IRQ interface | |
2899 | ||
2900 | 208 char User space serial ports | |
2901 | 0 = /dev/ttyU0 First user space serial port | |
2902 | 1 = /dev/ttyU1 Second user space serial port | |
2903 | ... | |
2904 | ||
2905 | 209 char User space serial ports (alternate devices) | |
2906 | 0 = /dev/cuu0 Callout device for ttyU0 | |
2907 | 1 = /dev/cuu1 Callout device for ttyU1 | |
2908 | ... | |
2909 | ||
2910 | 210 char SBE, Inc. sync/async serial card | |
2911 | 0 = /dev/sbei/wxcfg0 Configuration device for board 0 | |
2912 | 1 = /dev/sbei/dld0 Download device for board 0 | |
2913 | 2 = /dev/sbei/wan00 WAN device, port 0, board 0 | |
2914 | 3 = /dev/sbei/wan01 WAN device, port 1, board 0 | |
2915 | 4 = /dev/sbei/wan02 WAN device, port 2, board 0 | |
2916 | 5 = /dev/sbei/wan03 WAN device, port 3, board 0 | |
2917 | 6 = /dev/sbei/wanc00 WAN clone device, port 0, board 0 | |
2918 | 7 = /dev/sbei/wanc01 WAN clone device, port 1, board 0 | |
2919 | 8 = /dev/sbei/wanc02 WAN clone device, port 2, board 0 | |
2920 | 9 = /dev/sbei/wanc03 WAN clone device, port 3, board 0 | |
2921 | 10 = /dev/sbei/wxcfg1 Configuration device for board 1 | |
2922 | 11 = /dev/sbei/dld1 Download device for board 1 | |
2923 | 12 = /dev/sbei/wan10 WAN device, port 0, board 1 | |
2924 | 13 = /dev/sbei/wan11 WAN device, port 1, board 1 | |
2925 | 14 = /dev/sbei/wan12 WAN device, port 2, board 1 | |
2926 | 15 = /dev/sbei/wan13 WAN device, port 3, board 1 | |
2927 | 16 = /dev/sbei/wanc10 WAN clone device, port 0, board 1 | |
2928 | 17 = /dev/sbei/wanc11 WAN clone device, port 1, board 1 | |
2929 | 18 = /dev/sbei/wanc12 WAN clone device, port 2, board 1 | |
2930 | 19 = /dev/sbei/wanc13 WAN clone device, port 3, board 1 | |
2931 | ... | |
2932 | ||
2933 | Yes, each board is really spaced 10 (decimal) apart. | |
2934 | ||
2935 | 211 char Addinum CPCI1500 digital I/O card | |
2936 | 0 = /dev/addinum/cpci1500/0 First CPCI1500 card | |
2937 | 1 = /dev/addinum/cpci1500/1 Second CPCI1500 card | |
2938 | ... | |
2939 | ||
2940 | 212 char LinuxTV.org DVB driver subsystem | |
1da177e4 LT |
2941 | 0 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/video0 first video decoder of first card |
2942 | 1 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/audio0 first audio decoder of first card | |
2943 | 2 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/sec0 (obsolete/unused) | |
2944 | 3 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0 first frontend device of first card | |
2945 | 4 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0 first demux device of first card | |
2946 | 5 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0 first digital video recoder device of first card | |
2947 | 6 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/ca0 first common access port of first card | |
2948 | 7 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/net0 first network device of first card | |
2949 | 8 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/osd0 first on-screen-display device of first card | |
2950 | 9 = /dev/dvb/adapter0/video1 second video decoder of first card | |
2951 | ... | |
2952 | 64 = /dev/dvb/adapter1/video0 first video decoder of second card | |
2953 | ... | |
2954 | 128 = /dev/dvb/adapter2/video0 first video decoder of third card | |
2955 | ... | |
2956 | 196 = /dev/dvb/adapter3/video0 first video decoder of fourth card | |
2957 | ||
c611d2cd MH |
2958 | 216 char Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY devices |
2959 | 0 = /dev/rfcomm0 First Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY device | |
2960 | 1 = /dev/rfcomm1 Second Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY device | |
1da177e4 LT |
2961 | ... |
2962 | ||
c611d2cd MH |
2963 | 217 char Bluetooth RFCOMM TTY devices (alternate devices) |
2964 | 0 = /dev/curf0 Callout device for rfcomm0 | |
2965 | 1 = /dev/curf1 Callout device for rfcomm1 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2966 | ... |
2967 | ||
2968 | 218 char The Logical Company bus Unibus/Qbus adapters | |
2969 | 0 = /dev/logicalco/bci/0 First bus adapter | |
2970 | 1 = /dev/logicalco/bci/1 First bus adapter | |
2971 | ... | |
2972 | ||
2973 | 219 char The Logical Company DCI-1300 digital I/O card | |
2974 | 0 = /dev/logicalco/dci1300/0 First DCI-1300 card | |
2975 | 1 = /dev/logicalco/dci1300/1 Second DCI-1300 card | |
2976 | ... | |
2977 | ||
2978 | 220 char Myricom Myrinet "GM" board | |
2979 | 0 = /dev/myricom/gm0 First Myrinet GM board | |
2980 | 1 = /dev/myricom/gmp0 First board "root access" | |
2981 | 2 = /dev/myricom/gm1 Second Myrinet GM board | |
2982 | 3 = /dev/myricom/gmp1 Second board "root access" | |
2983 | ... | |
2984 | ||
2985 | 221 char VME bus | |
2986 | 0 = /dev/bus/vme/m0 First master image | |
2987 | 1 = /dev/bus/vme/m1 Second master image | |
2988 | 2 = /dev/bus/vme/m2 Third master image | |
2989 | 3 = /dev/bus/vme/m3 Fourth master image | |
2990 | 4 = /dev/bus/vme/s0 First slave image | |
2991 | 5 = /dev/bus/vme/s1 Second slave image | |
2992 | 6 = /dev/bus/vme/s2 Third slave image | |
2993 | 7 = /dev/bus/vme/s3 Fourth slave image | |
2994 | 8 = /dev/bus/vme/ctl Control | |
2995 | ||
2996 | It is expected that all VME bus drivers will use the | |
2997 | same interface. For interface documentation see | |
2998 | http://www.vmelinux.org/. | |
2999 | ||
3000 | 224 char A2232 serial card | |
3001 | 0 = /dev/ttyY0 First A2232 port | |
3002 | 1 = /dev/ttyY1 Second A2232 port | |
3003 | ... | |
3004 | ||
3005 | 225 char A2232 serial card (alternate devices) | |
3006 | 0 = /dev/cuy0 Callout device for ttyY0 | |
3007 | 1 = /dev/cuy1 Callout device for ttyY1 | |
3008 | ... | |
3009 | ||
3010 | 226 char Direct Rendering Infrastructure (DRI) | |
3011 | 0 = /dev/dri/card0 First graphics card | |
3012 | 1 = /dev/dri/card1 Second graphics card | |
3013 | ... | |
3014 | ||
3015 | 227 char IBM 3270 terminal Unix tty access | |
3016 | 1 = /dev/3270/tty1 First 3270 terminal | |
3017 | 2 = /dev/3270/tty2 Seconds 3270 terminal | |
3018 | ... | |
3019 | ||
3020 | 228 char IBM 3270 terminal block-mode access | |
3021 | 0 = /dev/3270/tub Controlling interface | |
3022 | 1 = /dev/3270/tub1 First 3270 terminal | |
3023 | 2 = /dev/3270/tub2 Second 3270 terminal | |
3024 | ... | |
3025 | ||
30aaa5c6 TM |
3026 | 229 char IBM iSeries/pSeries virtual console |
3027 | 0 = /dev/hvc0 First console port | |
3028 | 1 = /dev/hvc1 Second console port | |
1da177e4 LT |
3029 | ... |
3030 | ||
3031 | 230 char IBM iSeries virtual tape | |
3032 | 0 = /dev/iseries/vt0 First virtual tape, mode 0 | |
3033 | 1 = /dev/iseries/vt1 Second virtual tape, mode 0 | |
3034 | ... | |
3035 | 32 = /dev/iseries/vt0l First virtual tape, mode 1 | |
3036 | 33 = /dev/iseries/vt1l Second virtual tape, mode 1 | |
3037 | ... | |
3038 | 64 = /dev/iseries/vt0m First virtual tape, mode 2 | |
3039 | 65 = /dev/iseries/vt1m Second virtual tape, mode 2 | |
3040 | ... | |
3041 | 96 = /dev/iseries/vt0a First virtual tape, mode 3 | |
3042 | 97 = /dev/iseries/vt1a Second virtual tape, mode 3 | |
3043 | ... | |
3044 | 128 = /dev/iseries/nvt0 First virtual tape, mode 0, no rewind | |
3045 | 129 = /dev/iseries/nvt1 Second virtual tape, mode 0, no rewind | |
3046 | ... | |
3047 | 160 = /dev/iseries/nvt0l First virtual tape, mode 1, no rewind | |
3048 | 161 = /dev/iseries/nvt1l Second virtual tape, mode 1, no rewind | |
3049 | ... | |
3050 | 192 = /dev/iseries/nvt0m First virtual tape, mode 2, no rewind | |
3051 | 193 = /dev/iseries/nvt1m Second virtual tape, mode 2, no rewind | |
3052 | ... | |
3053 | 224 = /dev/iseries/nvt0a First virtual tape, mode 3, no rewind | |
3054 | 225 = /dev/iseries/nvt1a Second virtual tape, mode 3, no rewind | |
3055 | ... | |
3056 | ||
3057 | "No rewind" refers to the omission of the default | |
3058 | automatic rewind on device close. The MTREW or MTOFFL | |
3059 | ioctl()'s can be used to rewind the tape regardless of | |
3060 | the device used to access it. | |
3061 | ||
11420211 | 3062 | 231 char InfiniBand |
1da177e4 LT |
3063 | 0 = /dev/infiniband/umad0 |
3064 | 1 = /dev/infiniband/umad1 | |
11420211 JE |
3065 | ... |
3066 | 63 = /dev/infiniband/umad63 63rd InfiniBandMad device | |
3067 | 64 = /dev/infiniband/issm0 First InfiniBand IsSM device | |
3068 | 65 = /dev/infiniband/issm1 Second InfiniBand IsSM device | |
3069 | ... | |
3070 | 127 = /dev/infiniband/issm63 63rd InfiniBand IsSM device | |
3071 | 128 = /dev/infiniband/uverbs0 First InfiniBand verbs device | |
3072 | 129 = /dev/infiniband/uverbs1 Second InfiniBand verbs device | |
3073 | ... | |
3074 | 159 = /dev/infiniband/uverbs31 31st InfiniBand verbs device | |
3075 | ||
3076 | 232 char Biometric Devices | |
3077 | 0 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/fingerprint first fingerprint sensor on first device | |
3078 | 1 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/iris first iris sensor on first device | |
3079 | 2 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/retina first retina sensor on first device | |
3080 | 3 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/voiceprint first voiceprint sensor on first device | |
3081 | 4 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/facial first facial sensor on first device | |
3082 | 5 = /dev/biometric/sensor0/hand first hand sensor on first device | |
3083 | ... | |
3084 | 10 = /dev/biometric/sensor1/fingerprint first fingerprint sensor on second device | |
3085 | ... | |
3086 | 20 = /dev/biometric/sensor2/fingerprint first fingerprint sensor on third device | |
3087 | ... | |
1da177e4 | 3088 | |
11420211 JE |
3089 | 233 char PathScale InfiniPath interconnect |
3090 | 0 = /dev/ipath Primary device for programs (any unit) | |
3091 | 1 = /dev/ipath0 Access specifically to unit 0 | |
3092 | 2 = /dev/ipath1 Access specifically to unit 1 | |
3093 | ... | |
3094 | 4 = /dev/ipath3 Access specifically to unit 3 | |
3095 | 129 = /dev/ipath_sma Device used by Subnet Management Agent | |
3096 | 130 = /dev/ipath_diag Device used by diagnostics programs | |
3097 | ||
3098 | 234-239 UNASSIGNED | |
1da177e4 LT |
3099 | |
3100 | 240-254 char LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE | |
30aaa5c6 | 3101 | |
1da177e4 LT |
3102 | 240-254 block LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE |
3103 | Allocated for local/experimental use. For devices not | |
3104 | assigned official numbers, these ranges should be | |
3105 | used in order to avoid conflicting with future assignments. | |
3106 | ||
3107 | 255 char RESERVED | |
30aaa5c6 | 3108 | |
1da177e4 LT |
3109 | 255 block RESERVED |
3110 | ||
3111 | This major is reserved to assist the expansion to a | |
3112 | larger number space. No device nodes with this major | |
3113 | should ever be created on the filesystem. | |
992caacf | 3114 | (This is probably not true anymore, but I'll leave it |
11420211 JE |
3115 | for now /Torben) |
3116 | ||
3117 | ---LARGE MAJORS!!!!!--- | |
3118 | ||
3119 | 256 char Equinox SST multi-port serial boards | |
3120 | 0 = /dev/ttyEQ0 First serial port on first Equinox SST board | |
3121 | 127 = /dev/ttyEQ127 Last serial port on first Equinox SST board | |
3122 | 128 = /dev/ttyEQ128 First serial port on second Equinox SST board | |
3123 | ... | |
3124 | 1027 = /dev/ttyEQ1027 Last serial port on eighth Equinox SST board | |
3125 | ||
3126 | 256 block Resident Flash Disk Flash Translation Layer | |
3127 | 0 = /dev/rfda First RFD FTL layer | |
3128 | 16 = /dev/rfdb Second RFD FTL layer | |
3129 | ... | |
3130 | 240 = /dev/rfdp 16th RFD FTL layer | |
3131 | ||
a4521948 JE |
3132 | 257 char Phoenix Technologies Cryptographic Services Driver |
3133 | 0 = /dev/ptlsec Crypto Services Driver | |
3134 | ||
30aaa5c6 TM |
3135 | 257 block SSFDC Flash Translation Layer filesystem |
3136 | 0 = /dev/ssfdca First SSFDC layer | |
3137 | 8 = /dev/ssfdcb Second SSFDC layer | |
3138 | 16 = /dev/ssfdcc Third SSFDC layer | |
3139 | 24 = /dev/ssfdcd 4th SSFDC layer | |
3140 | 32 = /dev/ssfdce 5th SSFDC layer | |
3141 | 40 = /dev/ssfdcf 6th SSFDC layer | |
3142 | 48 = /dev/ssfdcg 7th SSFDC layer | |
3143 | 56 = /dev/ssfdch 8th SSFDC layer | |
3144 | ||
3145 | 258 block ROM/Flash read-only translation layer | |
3146 | 0 = /dev/blockrom0 First ROM card's translation layer interface | |
3147 | 1 = /dev/blockrom1 Second ROM card's translation layer interface | |
3148 | ... | |
1da177e4 | 3149 | |
04c860c1 AC |
3150 | 259 block Block Extended Major |
3151 | Used dynamically to hold additional partition minor | |
3152 | numbers and allow large numbers of partitions per device | |
3153 | ||
3154 | 259 char FPGA configuration interfaces | |
3155 | 0 = /dev/icap0 First Xilinx internal configuration | |
3156 | 1 = /dev/icap1 Second Xilinx internal configuration | |
3157 | ||
71969fd9 BH |
3158 | 260 char OSD (Object-based-device) SCSI Device |
3159 | 0 = /dev/osd0 First OSD Device | |
3160 | 1 = /dev/osd1 Second OSD Device | |
3161 | ... | |
3162 | 255 = /dev/osd255 256th OSD Device | |
3163 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3164 | **** ADDITIONAL /dev DIRECTORY ENTRIES |
3165 | ||
3166 | This section details additional entries that should or may exist in | |
3167 | the /dev directory. It is preferred that symbolic links use the same | |
3168 | form (absolute or relative) as is indicated here. Links are | |
3169 | classified as "hard" or "symbolic" depending on the preferred type of | |
3170 | link; if possible, the indicated type of link should be used. | |
3171 | ||
3172 | ||
3173 | Compulsory links | |
3174 | ||
3175 | These links should exist on all systems: | |
3176 | ||
3177 | /dev/fd /proc/self/fd symbolic File descriptors | |
3178 | /dev/stdin fd/0 symbolic stdin file descriptor | |
3179 | /dev/stdout fd/1 symbolic stdout file descriptor | |
3180 | /dev/stderr fd/2 symbolic stderr file descriptor | |
3181 | /dev/nfsd socksys symbolic Required by iBCS-2 | |
3182 | /dev/X0R null symbolic Required by iBCS-2 | |
3183 | ||
3184 | Note: /dev/X0R is <letter X>-<digit 0>-<letter R>. | |
3185 | ||
3186 | Recommended links | |
3187 | ||
3188 | It is recommended that these links exist on all systems: | |
3189 | ||
3190 | /dev/core /proc/kcore symbolic Backward compatibility | |
3191 | /dev/ramdisk ram0 symbolic Backward compatibility | |
3192 | /dev/ftape qft0 symbolic Backward compatibility | |
3193 | /dev/bttv0 video0 symbolic Backward compatibility | |
3194 | /dev/radio radio0 symbolic Backward compatibility | |
3195 | /dev/i2o* /dev/i2o/* symbolic Backward compatibility | |
3196 | /dev/scd? sr? hard Alternate SCSI CD-ROM name | |
3197 | ||
3198 | Locally defined links | |
3199 | ||
3200 | The following links may be established locally to conform to the | |
3201 | configuration of the system. This is merely a tabulation of existing | |
3202 | practice, and does not constitute a recommendation. However, if they | |
3203 | exist, they should have the following uses. | |
3204 | ||
3205 | /dev/mouse mouse port symbolic Current mouse device | |
3206 | /dev/tape tape device symbolic Current tape device | |
3207 | /dev/cdrom CD-ROM device symbolic Current CD-ROM device | |
3208 | /dev/cdwriter CD-writer symbolic Current CD-writer device | |
3209 | /dev/scanner scanner symbolic Current scanner device | |
3210 | /dev/modem modem port symbolic Current dialout device | |
3211 | /dev/root root device symbolic Current root filesystem | |
3212 | /dev/swap swap device symbolic Current swap device | |
3213 | ||
3214 | /dev/modem should not be used for a modem which supports dialin as | |
3215 | well as dialout, as it tends to cause lock file problems. If it | |
3216 | exists, /dev/modem should point to the appropriate primary TTY device | |
3217 | (the use of the alternate callout devices is deprecated). | |
3218 | ||
3219 | For SCSI devices, /dev/tape and /dev/cdrom should point to the | |
3220 | ``cooked'' devices (/dev/st* and /dev/sr*, respectively), whereas | |
3221 | /dev/cdwriter and /dev/scanner should point to the appropriate generic | |
3222 | SCSI devices (/dev/sg*). | |
3223 | ||
3224 | /dev/mouse may point to a primary serial TTY device, a hardware mouse | |
3225 | device, or a socket for a mouse driver program (e.g. /dev/gpmdata). | |
3226 | ||
3227 | Sockets and pipes | |
3228 | ||
3229 | Non-transient sockets and named pipes may exist in /dev. Common entries are: | |
3230 | ||
3231 | /dev/printer socket lpd local socket | |
3232 | /dev/log socket syslog local socket | |
3233 | /dev/gpmdata socket gpm mouse multiplexer | |
3234 | ||
3235 | Mount points | |
3236 | ||
3237 | The following names are reserved for mounting special filesystems | |
3238 | under /dev. These special filesystems provide kernel interfaces that | |
3239 | cannot be provided with standard device nodes. | |
3240 | ||
3241 | /dev/pts devpts PTY slave filesystem | |
3242 | /dev/shm tmpfs POSIX shared memory maintenance access | |
3243 | ||
3244 | **** TERMINAL DEVICES | |
3245 | ||
3246 | Terminal, or TTY devices are a special class of character devices. A | |
3247 | terminal device is any device that could act as a controlling terminal | |
3248 | for a session; this includes virtual consoles, serial ports, and | |
3249 | pseudoterminals (PTYs). | |
3250 | ||
3251 | All terminal devices share a common set of capabilities known as line | |
fff9289b | 3252 | disciplines; these include the common terminal line discipline as well |
1da177e4 LT |
3253 | as SLIP and PPP modes. |
3254 | ||
3255 | All terminal devices are named similarly; this section explains the | |
3256 | naming and use of the various types of TTYs. Note that the naming | |
3257 | conventions include several historical warts; some of these are | |
3258 | Linux-specific, some were inherited from other systems, and some | |
3259 | reflect Linux outgrowing a borrowed convention. | |
3260 | ||
3261 | A hash mark (#) in a device name is used here to indicate a decimal | |
3262 | number without leading zeroes. | |
3263 | ||
3264 | Virtual consoles and the console device | |
3265 | ||
3266 | Virtual consoles are full-screen terminal displays on the system video | |
3267 | monitor. Virtual consoles are named /dev/tty#, with numbering | |
3268 | starting at /dev/tty1; /dev/tty0 is the current virtual console. | |
3269 | /dev/tty0 is the device that should be used to access the system video | |
3270 | card on those architectures for which the frame buffer devices | |
3271 | (/dev/fb*) are not applicable. Do not use /dev/console | |
3272 | for this purpose. | |
3273 | ||
3274 | The console device, /dev/console, is the device to which system | |
3275 | messages should be sent, and on which logins should be permitted in | |
3276 | single-user mode. Starting with Linux 2.1.71, /dev/console is managed | |
3277 | by the kernel; for previous versions it should be a symbolic link to | |
3278 | either /dev/tty0, a specific virtual console such as /dev/tty1, or to | |
3279 | a serial port primary (tty*, not cu*) device, depending on the | |
3280 | configuration of the system. | |
3281 | ||
3282 | Serial ports | |
3283 | ||
3284 | Serial ports are RS-232 serial ports and any device which simulates | |
3285 | one, either in hardware (such as internal modems) or in software (such | |
3286 | as the ISDN driver.) Under Linux, each serial ports has two device | |
3287 | names, the primary or callin device and the alternate or callout one. | |
3288 | Each kind of device is indicated by a different letter. For any | |
3289 | letter X, the names of the devices are /dev/ttyX# and /dev/cux#, | |
3290 | respectively; for historical reasons, /dev/ttyS# and /dev/ttyC# | |
3291 | correspond to /dev/cua# and /dev/cub#. In the future, it should be | |
3292 | expected that multiple letters will be used; all letters will be upper | |
3293 | case for the "tty" device (e.g. /dev/ttyDP#) and lower case for the | |
3294 | "cu" device (e.g. /dev/cudp#). | |
3295 | ||
3296 | The names /dev/ttyQ# and /dev/cuq# are reserved for local use. | |
3297 | ||
3298 | The alternate devices provide for kernel-based exclusion and somewhat | |
3299 | different defaults than the primary devices. Their main purpose is to | |
3300 | allow the use of serial ports with programs with no inherent or broken | |
3301 | support for serial ports. Their use is deprecated, and they may be | |
3302 | removed from a future version of Linux. | |
3303 | ||
3304 | Arbitration of serial ports is provided by the use of lock files with | |
3305 | the names /var/lock/LCK..ttyX#. The contents of the lock file should | |
3306 | be the PID of the locking process as an ASCII number. | |
3307 | ||
3308 | It is common practice to install links such as /dev/modem | |
3309 | which point to serial ports. In order to ensure proper locking in the | |
3310 | presence of these links, it is recommended that software chase | |
3311 | symlinks and lock all possible names; additionally, it is recommended | |
3312 | that a lock file be installed with the corresponding alternate | |
3313 | device. In order to avoid deadlocks, it is recommended that the locks | |
3314 | are acquired in the following order, and released in the reverse: | |
3315 | ||
3316 | 1. The symbolic link name, if any (/var/lock/LCK..modem) | |
3317 | 2. The "tty" name (/var/lock/LCK..ttyS2) | |
3318 | 3. The alternate device name (/var/lock/LCK..cua2) | |
3319 | ||
3320 | In the case of nested symbolic links, the lock files should be | |
3321 | installed in the order the symlinks are resolved. | |
3322 | ||
3323 | Under no circumstances should an application hold a lock while waiting | |
3324 | for another to be released. In addition, applications which attempt | |
3325 | to create lock files for the corresponding alternate device names | |
3326 | should take into account the possibility of being used on a non-serial | |
3327 | port TTY, for which no alternate device would exist. | |
3328 | ||
3329 | Pseudoterminals (PTYs) | |
3330 | ||
3331 | Pseudoterminals, or PTYs, are used to create login sessions or provide | |
fff9289b | 3332 | other capabilities requiring a TTY line discipline (including SLIP or |
1da177e4 LT |
3333 | PPP capability) to arbitrary data-generation processes. Each PTY has |
3334 | a master side, named /dev/pty[p-za-e][0-9a-f], and a slave side, named | |
3335 | /dev/tty[p-za-e][0-9a-f]. The kernel arbitrates the use of PTYs by | |
3336 | allowing each master side to be opened only once. | |
3337 | ||
3338 | Once the master side has been opened, the corresponding slave device | |
3339 | can be used in the same manner as any TTY device. The master and | |
3340 | slave devices are connected by the kernel, generating the equivalent | |
3341 | of a bidirectional pipe with TTY capabilities. | |
3342 | ||
3343 | Recent versions of the Linux kernels and GNU libc contain support for | |
3344 | the System V/Unix98 naming scheme for PTYs, which assigns a common | |
3345 | device, /dev/ptmx, to all the masters (opening it will automatically | |
3346 | give you a previously unassigned PTY) and a subdirectory, /dev/pts, | |
3347 | for the slaves; the slaves are named with decimal integers (/dev/pts/# | |
3348 | in our notation). This removes the problem of exhausting the | |
3349 | namespace and enables the kernel to automatically create the device | |
3350 | nodes for the slaves on demand using the "devpts" filesystem. | |
3351 |