Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm / include / asm / spinlock.h
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1da177e4
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1#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
2#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
3
4#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
5#error SMP not supported on pre-ARMv6 CPUs
6#endif
7
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8#include <asm/processor.h>
9
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10/*
11 * sev and wfe are ARMv6K extensions. Uniprocessor ARMv6 may not have the K
12 * extensions, so when running on UP, we have to patch these instructions away.
13 */
14#define ALT_SMP(smp, up) \
15 "9998: " smp "\n" \
16 " .pushsection \".alt.smp.init\", \"a\"\n" \
17 " .long 9998b\n" \
18 " " up "\n" \
19 " .popsection\n"
20
21#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
22#define SEV ALT_SMP("sev.w", "nop.w")
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23/*
24 * For Thumb-2, special care is needed to ensure that the conditional WFE
25 * instruction really does assemble to exactly 4 bytes (as required by
26 * the SMP_ON_UP fixup code). By itself "wfene" might cause the
27 * assembler to insert a extra (16-bit) IT instruction, depending on the
28 * presence or absence of neighbouring conditional instructions.
29 *
30 * To avoid this unpredictableness, an approprite IT is inserted explicitly:
31 * the assembler won't change IT instructions which are explicitly present
32 * in the input.
33 */
34#define WFE(cond) ALT_SMP( \
35 "it " cond "\n\t" \
36 "wfe" cond ".n", \
37 \
38 "nop.w" \
39)
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40#else
41#define SEV ALT_SMP("sev", "nop")
42#define WFE(cond) ALT_SMP("wfe" cond, "nop")
43#endif
44
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45static inline void dsb_sev(void)
46{
47#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
48 __asm__ __volatile__ (
49 "dsb\n"
000d9c78 50 SEV
c5113b61 51 );
000d9c78 52#else
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53 __asm__ __volatile__ (
54 "mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4\n"
000d9c78 55 SEV
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56 : : "r" (0)
57 );
58#endif
59}
60
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61/*
62 * ARMv6 Spin-locking.
63 *
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64 * We exclusively read the old value. If it is zero, we may have
65 * won the lock, so we try exclusively storing it. A memory barrier
66 * is required after we get a lock, and before we release it, because
67 * V6 CPUs are assumed to have weakly ordered memory.
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68 *
69 * Unlocked value: 0
70 * Locked value: 1
71 */
1da177e4 72
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73#define arch_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->lock != 0)
74#define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
75 do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
1da177e4 76
0199c4e6 77#define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock)
1da177e4 78
0199c4e6 79static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
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80{
81 unsigned long tmp;
82
83 __asm__ __volatile__(
84"1: ldrex %0, [%1]\n"
85" teq %0, #0\n"
000d9c78 86 WFE("ne")
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87" strexeq %0, %2, [%1]\n"
88" teqeq %0, #0\n"
89" bne 1b"
90 : "=&r" (tmp)
91 : "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (1)
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92 : "cc");
93
94 smp_mb();
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95}
96
0199c4e6 97static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
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98{
99 unsigned long tmp;
100
101 __asm__ __volatile__(
102" ldrex %0, [%1]\n"
103" teq %0, #0\n"
104" strexeq %0, %2, [%1]"
105 : "=&r" (tmp)
106 : "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (1)
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107 : "cc");
108
109 if (tmp == 0) {
110 smp_mb();
111 return 1;
112 } else {
113 return 0;
114 }
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115}
116
0199c4e6 117static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 118{
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119 smp_mb();
120
1da177e4 121 __asm__ __volatile__(
00b4c907 122" str %1, [%0]\n"
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123 :
124 : "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (0)
6d9b37a3 125 : "cc");
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126
127 dsb_sev();
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128}
129
130/*
131 * RWLOCKS
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132 *
133 *
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134 * Write locks are easy - we just set bit 31. When unlocking, we can
135 * just write zero since the lock is exclusively held.
136 */
fb1c8f93 137
e5931943 138static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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139{
140 unsigned long tmp;
141
142 __asm__ __volatile__(
143"1: ldrex %0, [%1]\n"
144" teq %0, #0\n"
000d9c78 145 WFE("ne")
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146" strexeq %0, %2, [%1]\n"
147" teq %0, #0\n"
148" bne 1b"
149 : "=&r" (tmp)
150 : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000)
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151 : "cc");
152
153 smp_mb();
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154}
155
e5931943 156static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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157{
158 unsigned long tmp;
159
160 __asm__ __volatile__(
161"1: ldrex %0, [%1]\n"
162" teq %0, #0\n"
163" strexeq %0, %2, [%1]"
164 : "=&r" (tmp)
165 : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000)
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166 : "cc");
167
168 if (tmp == 0) {
169 smp_mb();
170 return 1;
171 } else {
172 return 0;
173 }
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174}
175
e5931943 176static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
1da177e4 177{
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178 smp_mb();
179
1da177e4 180 __asm__ __volatile__(
00b4c907 181 "str %1, [%0]\n"
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182 :
183 : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0)
6d9b37a3 184 : "cc");
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185
186 dsb_sev();
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187}
188
c2a4c406 189/* write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed? */
e5931943 190#define arch_write_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock == 0)
c2a4c406 191
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192/*
193 * Read locks are a bit more hairy:
194 * - Exclusively load the lock value.
195 * - Increment it.
196 * - Store new lock value if positive, and we still own this location.
197 * If the value is negative, we've already failed.
198 * - If we failed to store the value, we want a negative result.
199 * - If we failed, try again.
200 * Unlocking is similarly hairy. We may have multiple read locks
201 * currently active. However, we know we won't have any write
202 * locks.
203 */
e5931943 204static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
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205{
206 unsigned long tmp, tmp2;
207
208 __asm__ __volatile__(
209"1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
210" adds %0, %0, #1\n"
211" strexpl %1, %0, [%2]\n"
000d9c78 212 WFE("mi")
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213" rsbpls %0, %1, #0\n"
214" bmi 1b"
215 : "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2)
216 : "r" (&rw->lock)
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217 : "cc");
218
219 smp_mb();
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220}
221
e5931943 222static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
1da177e4 223{
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224 unsigned long tmp, tmp2;
225
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226 smp_mb();
227
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228 __asm__ __volatile__(
229"1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
230" sub %0, %0, #1\n"
231" strex %1, %0, [%2]\n"
232" teq %1, #0\n"
233" bne 1b"
234 : "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2)
235 : "r" (&rw->lock)
6d9b37a3 236 : "cc");
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237
238 if (tmp == 0)
239 dsb_sev();
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240}
241
e5931943 242static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
8e34703b 243{
e89bc811 244 unsigned long tmp, tmp2 = 1;
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245
246 __asm__ __volatile__(
247"1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n"
248" adds %0, %0, #1\n"
249" strexpl %1, %0, [%2]\n"
250 : "=&r" (tmp), "+r" (tmp2)
251 : "r" (&rw->lock)
252 : "cc");
253
254 smp_mb();
255 return tmp2 == 0;
256}
1da177e4 257
c2a4c406 258/* read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed? */
e5931943 259#define arch_read_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock < 0x80000000)
c2a4c406 260
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261#define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
262#define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
f5f7eac4 263
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264#define arch_spin_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
265#define arch_read_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
266#define arch_write_relax(lock) cpu_relax()
ef6edc97 267
1da177e4 268#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */
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