ARM: restart: remove comments about adding code to arch_reset()
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm / kernel / process.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
5 * Original Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11#include <stdarg.h>
12
ecea4ab6 13#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/stddef.h>
18#include <linux/unistd.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/user.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/reboot.h>
22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
23#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
a054a811 25#include <linux/cpu.h>
84dff1a7 26#include <linux/elfcore.h>
74617fb6 27#include <linux/pm.h>
9e4559dd 28#include <linux/tick.h>
154c772e 29#include <linux/utsname.h>
33fa9b13 30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
990cb8ac 31#include <linux/random.h>
864232fa 32#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
a0bfa137 33#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
1da177e4 34
9ca03a21 35#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
1da177e4
LT
36#include <asm/leds.h>
37#include <asm/processor.h>
78ff18a4 38#include <asm/system.h>
d6551e88 39#include <asm/thread_notify.h>
2d7c11bf 40#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
2ea83398 41#include <asm/mach/time.h>
1da177e4 42
c743f380
NP
43#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
44#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
45unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
46EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
47#endif
48
ae0a846e
RK
49static const char *processor_modes[] = {
50 "USER_26", "FIQ_26" , "IRQ_26" , "SVC_26" , "UK4_26" , "UK5_26" , "UK6_26" , "UK7_26" ,
51 "UK8_26" , "UK9_26" , "UK10_26", "UK11_26", "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26",
52 "USER_32", "FIQ_32" , "IRQ_32" , "SVC_32" , "UK4_32" , "UK5_32" , "UK6_32" , "ABT_32" ,
53 "UK8_32" , "UK9_32" , "UK10_32", "UND_32" , "UK12_32", "UK13_32", "UK14_32", "SYS_32"
54};
55
909d6c6c
GD
56static const char *isa_modes[] = {
57 "ARM" , "Thumb" , "Jazelle", "ThumbEE"
58};
59
5aafec15 60extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(void);
1da177e4
LT
61
62static volatile int hlt_counter;
63
a09e64fb 64#include <mach/system.h>
1da177e4
LT
65
66void disable_hlt(void)
67{
68 hlt_counter++;
69}
70
71EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
72
73void enable_hlt(void)
74{
75 hlt_counter--;
76}
77
78EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
79
80static int __init nohlt_setup(char *__unused)
81{
82 hlt_counter = 1;
83 return 1;
84}
85
86static int __init hlt_setup(char *__unused)
87{
88 hlt_counter = 0;
89 return 1;
90}
91
92__setup("nohlt", nohlt_setup);
93__setup("hlt", hlt_setup);
94
e879c862 95void soft_restart(unsigned long addr)
74617fb6 96{
9ca03a21
RK
97 /* Disable interrupts first */
98 local_irq_disable();
99 local_fiq_disable();
74617fb6
RP
100
101 /*
102 * Tell the mm system that we are going to reboot -
103 * we may need it to insert some 1:1 mappings so that
104 * soft boot works.
105 */
5aafec15 106 setup_mm_for_reboot();
74617fb6 107
9ca03a21
RK
108 /* Clean and invalidate caches */
109 flush_cache_all();
110
111 /* Turn off caching */
112 cpu_proc_fin();
113
114 /* Push out any further dirty data, and ensure cache is empty */
115 flush_cache_all();
116
e879c862
RK
117 cpu_reset(addr);
118}
119
120void arm_machine_restart(char mode, const char *cmd)
121{
122 /* Disable interrupts first */
123 local_irq_disable();
124 local_fiq_disable();
125
126 /* Call the architecture specific reboot code. */
be093beb 127 arch_reset(mode, cmd);
74617fb6
RP
128}
129
1da177e4 130/*
74617fb6 131 * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
1da177e4 132 */
1da177e4
LT
133void (*pm_power_off)(void);
134EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
135
be093beb 136void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str, const char *cmd) = arm_machine_restart;
74617fb6
RP
137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_pm_restart);
138
c7b0aff4
KH
139static void do_nothing(void *unused)
140{
141}
142
143/*
144 * cpu_idle_wait - Used to ensure that all the CPUs discard old value of
145 * pm_idle and update to new pm_idle value. Required while changing pm_idle
146 * handler on SMP systems.
147 *
148 * Caller must have changed pm_idle to the new value before the call. Old
149 * pm_idle value will not be used by any CPU after the return of this function.
150 */
151void cpu_idle_wait(void)
152{
153 smp_mb();
154 /* kick all the CPUs so that they exit out of pm_idle */
155 smp_call_function(do_nothing, NULL, 1);
156}
157EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_idle_wait);
74617fb6 158
1da177e4
LT
159/*
160 * This is our default idle handler. We need to disable
161 * interrupts here to ensure we don't miss a wakeup call.
162 */
84dff1a7 163static void default_idle(void)
1da177e4 164{
9ccdac36
RK
165 if (!need_resched())
166 arch_idle();
167 local_irq_enable();
1da177e4
LT
168}
169
9ccdac36
RK
170void (*pm_idle)(void) = default_idle;
171EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
172
1da177e4 173/*
9ccdac36
RK
174 * The idle thread, has rather strange semantics for calling pm_idle,
175 * but this is what x86 does and we need to do the same, so that
176 * things like cpuidle get called in the same way. The only difference
177 * is that we always respect 'hlt_counter' to prevent low power idle.
1da177e4
LT
178 */
179void cpu_idle(void)
180{
181 local_fiq_enable();
182
183 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
184 while (1) {
9ccdac36
RK
185 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
186 leds_event(led_idle_start);
187 while (!need_resched()) {
a054a811 188#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
9ccdac36
RK
189 if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
190 cpu_die();
a054a811
RK
191#endif
192
9ccdac36 193 local_irq_disable();
11ed0ba1
WD
194#ifdef CONFIG_PL310_ERRATA_769419
195 wmb();
196#endif
9ccdac36
RK
197 if (hlt_counter) {
198 local_irq_enable();
199 cpu_relax();
200 } else {
201 stop_critical_timings();
cbc158d6 202 if (cpuidle_idle_call())
a0bfa137 203 pm_idle();
9ccdac36
RK
204 start_critical_timings();
205 /*
206 * This will eventually be removed - pm_idle
207 * functions should always return with IRQs
208 * enabled.
209 */
210 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
211 local_irq_enable();
212 }
213 }
1da177e4 214 leds_event(led_idle_end);
9e4559dd 215 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
5bfb5d69 216 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1da177e4 217 schedule();
5bfb5d69 218 preempt_disable();
1da177e4
LT
219 }
220}
221
222static char reboot_mode = 'h';
223
224int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
225{
226 reboot_mode = str[0];
227 return 1;
228}
229
230__setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
231
3d3f78d7 232void machine_shutdown(void)
1da177e4 233{
3d3f78d7
RK
234#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
235 smp_send_stop();
236#endif
1da177e4
LT
237}
238
3d3f78d7
RK
239void machine_halt(void)
240{
241 machine_shutdown();
242 while (1);
243}
1da177e4
LT
244
245void machine_power_off(void)
246{
3d3f78d7 247 machine_shutdown();
1da177e4
LT
248 if (pm_power_off)
249 pm_power_off();
250}
251
be093beb 252void machine_restart(char *cmd)
1da177e4 253{
3d3f78d7 254 machine_shutdown();
ac15e00b 255
be093beb 256 arm_pm_restart(reboot_mode, cmd);
ac15e00b
RK
257
258 /* Give a grace period for failure to restart of 1s */
259 mdelay(1000);
260
261 /* Whoops - the platform was unable to reboot. Tell the user! */
262 printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
263 while (1);
1da177e4
LT
264}
265
652a12ef 266void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4 267{
154c772e
RK
268 unsigned long flags;
269 char buf[64];
1da177e4 270
154c772e 271 printk("CPU: %d %s (%s %.*s)\n",
22325525
RV
272 raw_smp_processor_id(), print_tainted(),
273 init_utsname()->release,
154c772e
RK
274 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
275 init_utsname()->version);
1da177e4
LT
276 print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
277 print_symbol("LR is at %s\n", regs->ARM_lr);
154c772e 278 printk("pc : [<%08lx>] lr : [<%08lx>] psr: %08lx\n"
1da177e4 279 "sp : %08lx ip : %08lx fp : %08lx\n",
154c772e
RK
280 regs->ARM_pc, regs->ARM_lr, regs->ARM_cpsr,
281 regs->ARM_sp, regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
1da177e4
LT
282 printk("r10: %08lx r9 : %08lx r8 : %08lx\n",
283 regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9,
284 regs->ARM_r8);
285 printk("r7 : %08lx r6 : %08lx r5 : %08lx r4 : %08lx\n",
286 regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6,
287 regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
288 printk("r3 : %08lx r2 : %08lx r1 : %08lx r0 : %08lx\n",
289 regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2,
290 regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
154c772e
RK
291
292 flags = regs->ARM_cpsr;
293 buf[0] = flags & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n';
294 buf[1] = flags & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z';
295 buf[2] = flags & PSR_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c';
296 buf[3] = flags & PSR_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v';
297 buf[4] = '\0';
298
909d6c6c 299 printk("Flags: %s IRQs o%s FIQs o%s Mode %s ISA %s Segment %s\n",
154c772e 300 buf, interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
1da177e4
LT
301 fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
302 processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
909d6c6c 303 isa_modes[isa_mode(regs)],
1da177e4 304 get_fs() == get_ds() ? "kernel" : "user");
154c772e 305#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
1da177e4 306 {
f12d0d7c 307 unsigned int ctrl;
154c772e
RK
308
309 buf[0] = '\0';
f12d0d7c 310#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
154c772e
RK
311 {
312 unsigned int transbase, dac;
313 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c2, c0\n\t"
314 "mrc p15, 0, %1, c3, c0\n"
315 : "=r" (transbase), "=r" (dac));
316 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " Table: %08x DAC: %08x",
317 transbase, dac);
318 }
f12d0d7c 319#endif
154c772e
RK
320 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0\n" : "=r" (ctrl));
321
322 printk("Control: %08x%s\n", ctrl, buf);
323 }
f12d0d7c 324#endif
1da177e4
LT
325}
326
652a12ef
RK
327void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
328{
329 printk("\n");
19c5870c 330 printk("Pid: %d, comm: %20s\n", task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
652a12ef 331 __show_regs(regs);
b380ab4f 332 dump_stack();
652a12ef
RK
333}
334
797245f5
RK
335ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(thread_notify_head);
336
337EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thread_notify_head);
338
1da177e4
LT
339/*
340 * Free current thread data structures etc..
341 */
342void exit_thread(void)
343{
797245f5 344 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_EXIT, current_thread_info());
1da177e4
LT
345}
346
1da177e4
LT
347void flush_thread(void)
348{
349 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
350 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
351
864232fa
WD
352 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk);
353
1da177e4
LT
354 memset(thread->used_cp, 0, sizeof(thread->used_cp));
355 memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
d6551e88
RK
356 memset(&thread->fpstate, 0, sizeof(union fp_state));
357
358 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_FLUSH, thread);
1da177e4
LT
359}
360
361void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
362{
1da177e4
LT
363}
364
365asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
366
367int
6f2c55b8 368copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
1da177e4
LT
369 unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
370{
815d5ec8
AV
371 struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
372 struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
1da177e4 373
1da177e4
LT
374 *childregs = *regs;
375 childregs->ARM_r0 = 0;
376 childregs->ARM_sp = stack_start;
377
378 memset(&thread->cpu_context, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_context_save));
379 thread->cpu_context.sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
380 thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
381
864232fa
WD
382 clear_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(p);
383
1da177e4
LT
384 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
385 thread->tp_value = regs->ARM_r3;
386
2e82669a
CM
387 thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_COPY, thread);
388
1da177e4
LT
389 return 0;
390}
391
cde3f860
AB
392/*
393 * Fill in the task's elfregs structure for a core dump.
394 */
395int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t *elfregs)
396{
397 elf_core_copy_regs(elfregs, task_pt_regs(t));
398 return 1;
399}
400
1da177e4
LT
401/*
402 * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
403 */
404int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_fp *fp)
405{
406 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
407 int used_math = thread->used_cp[1] | thread->used_cp[2];
408
409 if (used_math)
410 memcpy(fp, &thread->fpstate.soft, sizeof (*fp));
411
412 return used_math != 0;
413}
414EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
415
1da177e4
LT
416/*
417 * Shuffle the argument into the correct register before calling the
ac78884e
RK
418 * thread function. r4 is the thread argument, r5 is the pointer to
419 * the thread function, and r6 points to the exit function.
1da177e4
LT
420 */
421extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
4260415f 422asm( ".pushsection .text\n"
1da177e4
LT
423" .align\n"
424" .type kernel_thread_helper, #function\n"
425"kernel_thread_helper:\n"
ac78884e
RK
426#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
427" bl trace_hardirqs_on\n"
428#endif
429" msr cpsr_c, r7\n"
430" mov r0, r4\n"
431" mov lr, r6\n"
432" mov pc, r5\n"
1da177e4 433" .size kernel_thread_helper, . - kernel_thread_helper\n"
4260415f 434" .popsection");
1da177e4 435
feb97c36
CM
436#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
437extern void kernel_thread_exit(long code);
4260415f 438asm( ".pushsection .text\n"
feb97c36
CM
439" .align\n"
440" .type kernel_thread_exit, #function\n"
441"kernel_thread_exit:\n"
442" .fnstart\n"
443" .cantunwind\n"
444" bl do_exit\n"
445" nop\n"
446" .fnend\n"
447" .size kernel_thread_exit, . - kernel_thread_exit\n"
4260415f 448" .popsection");
feb97c36
CM
449#else
450#define kernel_thread_exit do_exit
451#endif
452
1da177e4
LT
453/*
454 * Create a kernel thread.
455 */
456pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
457{
458 struct pt_regs regs;
459
460 memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
461
ac78884e
RK
462 regs.ARM_r4 = (unsigned long)arg;
463 regs.ARM_r5 = (unsigned long)fn;
464 regs.ARM_r6 = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_exit;
465 regs.ARM_r7 = SVC_MODE | PSR_ENDSTATE | PSR_ISETSTATE;
1da177e4 466 regs.ARM_pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
ac78884e 467 regs.ARM_cpsr = regs.ARM_r7 | PSR_I_BIT;
1da177e4
LT
468
469 return do_fork(flags|CLONE_VM|CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
470}
471EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
472
473unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
474{
2d7c11bf 475 struct stackframe frame;
1da177e4
LT
476 int count = 0;
477 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
478 return 0;
479
2d7c11bf
CM
480 frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
481 frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(p);
482 frame.lr = 0; /* recovered from the stack */
483 frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(p);
1da177e4 484 do {
2d7c11bf
CM
485 int ret = unwind_frame(&frame);
486 if (ret < 0)
1da177e4 487 return 0;
2d7c11bf
CM
488 if (!in_sched_functions(frame.pc))
489 return frame.pc;
1da177e4
LT
490 } while (count ++ < 16);
491 return 0;
492}
990cb8ac
NP
493
494unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
495{
496 unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000;
497 return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
498}
ec706dab 499
6cde6d42 500#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
ec706dab
NP
501/*
502 * The vectors page is always readable from user space for the
503 * atomic helpers and the signal restart code. Let's declare a mapping
504 * for it so it is visible through ptrace and /proc/<pid>/mem.
505 */
506
507int vectors_user_mapping(void)
508{
509 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
510 return install_special_mapping(mm, 0xffff0000, PAGE_SIZE,
511 VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
512 VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYEXEC |
513 VM_ALWAYSDUMP | VM_RESERVED,
514 NULL);
515}
516
517const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
518{
519 return (vma->vm_start == 0xffff0000) ? "[vectors]" : NULL;
520}
6cde6d42 521#endif
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