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1 | /* |
2 | * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc-onenand.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2006 - 2009 Nokia Corporation | |
5 | * Contacts: Juha Yrjola | |
6 | * Tony Lindgren | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
10 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
13 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
17 | ||
18 | #include <asm/mach/flash.h> | |
19 | ||
20 | #include <mach/onenand.h> | |
21 | #include <mach/board.h> | |
22 | #include <mach/gpmc.h> | |
23 | ||
24 | static struct omap_onenand_platform_data *gpmc_onenand_data; | |
25 | ||
26 | static struct platform_device gpmc_onenand_device = { | |
27 | .name = "omap2-onenand", | |
28 | .id = -1, | |
29 | }; | |
30 | ||
31 | static int omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(int cs, void __iomem *onenand_base) | |
32 | { | |
33 | struct gpmc_timings t; | |
34 | ||
35 | const int t_cer = 15; | |
36 | const int t_avdp = 12; | |
37 | const int t_aavdh = 7; | |
38 | const int t_ce = 76; | |
39 | const int t_aa = 76; | |
40 | const int t_oe = 20; | |
41 | const int t_cez = 20; /* max of t_cez, t_oez */ | |
42 | const int t_ds = 30; | |
43 | const int t_wpl = 40; | |
44 | const int t_wph = 30; | |
45 | ||
46 | memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); | |
47 | t.sync_clk = 0; | |
48 | t.cs_on = 0; | |
49 | t.adv_on = 0; | |
50 | ||
51 | /* Read */ | |
52 | t.adv_rd_off = gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(max_t(int, t_avdp, t_cer)); | |
53 | t.oe_on = t.adv_rd_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_aavdh); | |
54 | t.access = t.adv_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_aa); | |
55 | t.access = max_t(int, t.access, t.cs_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_ce)); | |
56 | t.access = max_t(int, t.access, t.oe_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_oe)); | |
57 | t.oe_off = t.access + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(1); | |
58 | t.cs_rd_off = t.oe_off; | |
59 | t.rd_cycle = t.cs_rd_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_cez); | |
60 | ||
61 | /* Write */ | |
62 | t.adv_wr_off = t.adv_rd_off; | |
63 | t.we_on = t.oe_on; | |
64 | if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) { | |
65 | t.wr_data_mux_bus = t.we_on; | |
66 | t.wr_access = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_ds); | |
67 | } | |
68 | t.we_off = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wpl); | |
69 | t.cs_wr_off = t.we_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wph); | |
70 | t.wr_cycle = t.cs_wr_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_cez); | |
71 | ||
72 | /* Configure GPMC for asynchronous read */ | |
73 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, | |
74 | GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16 | | |
75 | GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXADDDATA); | |
76 | ||
77 | return gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &t); | |
78 | } | |
79 | ||
80 | static void set_onenand_cfg(void __iomem *onenand_base, int latency, | |
81 | int sync_read, int sync_write, int hf) | |
82 | { | |
83 | u32 reg; | |
84 | ||
85 | reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | |
86 | reg &= ~((0x7 << ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT) | (0x7 << 9)); | |
87 | reg |= (latency << ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT) | | |
88 | ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_16; | |
89 | if (sync_read) | |
90 | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ; | |
91 | else | |
92 | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ; | |
93 | if (sync_write) | |
94 | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | |
95 | else | |
96 | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | |
97 | if (hf) | |
98 | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_HF; | |
99 | else | |
100 | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_HF; | |
101 | writew(reg, onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | static int omap2_onenand_set_sync_mode(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *cfg, | |
105 | void __iomem *onenand_base, | |
106 | int freq) | |
107 | { | |
108 | struct gpmc_timings t; | |
109 | const int t_cer = 15; | |
110 | const int t_avdp = 12; | |
111 | const int t_cez = 20; /* max of t_cez, t_oez */ | |
112 | const int t_ds = 30; | |
113 | const int t_wpl = 40; | |
114 | const int t_wph = 30; | |
115 | int min_gpmc_clk_period, t_ces, t_avds, t_avdh, t_ach, t_aavdh, t_rdyo; | |
116 | int tick_ns, div, fclk_offset_ns, fclk_offset, gpmc_clk_ns, latency; | |
117 | int first_time = 0, hf = 0, sync_read = 0, sync_write = 0; | |
118 | int err, ticks_cez; | |
119 | int cs = cfg->cs; | |
120 | u32 reg; | |
121 | ||
122 | if (cfg->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READ) { | |
123 | sync_read = 1; | |
124 | } else if (cfg->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE) { | |
125 | sync_read = 1; | |
126 | sync_write = 1; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | if (!freq) { | |
130 | /* Very first call freq is not known */ | |
131 | err = omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(cs, onenand_base); | |
132 | if (err) | |
133 | return err; | |
134 | reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID); | |
135 | switch ((reg >> 4) & 0xf) { | |
136 | case 0: | |
137 | freq = 40; | |
138 | break; | |
139 | case 1: | |
140 | freq = 54; | |
141 | break; | |
142 | case 2: | |
143 | freq = 66; | |
144 | break; | |
145 | case 3: | |
146 | freq = 83; | |
147 | break; | |
148 | case 4: | |
149 | freq = 104; | |
150 | break; | |
151 | default: | |
152 | freq = 54; | |
153 | break; | |
154 | } | |
155 | first_time = 1; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | switch (freq) { | |
159 | case 83: | |
160 | min_gpmc_clk_period = 12; /* 83 MHz */ | |
161 | t_ces = 5; | |
162 | t_avds = 4; | |
163 | t_avdh = 2; | |
164 | t_ach = 6; | |
165 | t_aavdh = 6; | |
166 | t_rdyo = 9; | |
167 | break; | |
168 | case 66: | |
169 | min_gpmc_clk_period = 15; /* 66 MHz */ | |
170 | t_ces = 6; | |
171 | t_avds = 5; | |
172 | t_avdh = 2; | |
173 | t_ach = 6; | |
174 | t_aavdh = 6; | |
175 | t_rdyo = 11; | |
176 | break; | |
177 | default: | |
178 | min_gpmc_clk_period = 18; /* 54 MHz */ | |
179 | t_ces = 7; | |
180 | t_avds = 7; | |
181 | t_avdh = 7; | |
182 | t_ach = 9; | |
183 | t_aavdh = 7; | |
184 | t_rdyo = 15; | |
185 | sync_write = 0; | |
186 | break; | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
189 | tick_ns = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(1); | |
190 | div = gpmc_cs_calc_divider(cs, min_gpmc_clk_period); | |
191 | gpmc_clk_ns = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(div); | |
192 | if (gpmc_clk_ns < 15) /* >66Mhz */ | |
193 | hf = 1; | |
194 | if (hf) | |
195 | latency = 6; | |
196 | else if (gpmc_clk_ns >= 25) /* 40 MHz*/ | |
197 | latency = 3; | |
198 | else | |
199 | latency = 4; | |
200 | ||
201 | if (first_time) | |
202 | set_onenand_cfg(onenand_base, latency, | |
203 | sync_read, sync_write, hf); | |
204 | ||
205 | if (div == 1) { | |
206 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2); | |
207 | reg |= (1 << 7); | |
208 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, reg); | |
209 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3); | |
210 | reg |= (1 << 7); | |
211 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, reg); | |
212 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4); | |
213 | reg |= (1 << 7); | |
214 | reg |= (1 << 23); | |
215 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, reg); | |
216 | } else { | |
217 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2); | |
218 | reg &= ~(1 << 7); | |
219 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, reg); | |
220 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3); | |
221 | reg &= ~(1 << 7); | |
222 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, reg); | |
223 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4); | |
224 | reg &= ~(1 << 7); | |
225 | reg &= ~(1 << 23); | |
226 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, reg); | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | /* Set synchronous read timings */ | |
230 | memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); | |
231 | t.sync_clk = min_gpmc_clk_period; | |
232 | t.cs_on = 0; | |
233 | t.adv_on = 0; | |
234 | fclk_offset_ns = gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(max_t(int, t_ces, t_avds)); | |
235 | fclk_offset = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(fclk_offset_ns); | |
236 | t.page_burst_access = gpmc_clk_ns; | |
237 | ||
238 | /* Read */ | |
239 | t.adv_rd_off = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + gpmc_ns_to_ticks(t_avdh)); | |
240 | t.oe_on = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + gpmc_ns_to_ticks(t_ach)); | |
241 | t.access = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + (latency + 1) * div); | |
242 | t.oe_off = t.access + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(1); | |
243 | t.cs_rd_off = t.oe_off; | |
244 | ticks_cez = ((gpmc_ns_to_ticks(t_cez) + div - 1) / div) * div; | |
245 | t.rd_cycle = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + (latency + 1) * div + | |
246 | ticks_cez); | |
247 | ||
248 | /* Write */ | |
249 | if (sync_write) { | |
250 | t.adv_wr_off = t.adv_rd_off; | |
251 | t.we_on = 0; | |
252 | t.we_off = t.cs_rd_off; | |
253 | t.cs_wr_off = t.cs_rd_off; | |
254 | t.wr_cycle = t.rd_cycle; | |
255 | if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) { | |
256 | t.wr_data_mux_bus = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + | |
257 | gpmc_ns_to_ticks(min_gpmc_clk_period + | |
258 | t_rdyo)); | |
259 | t.wr_access = t.access; | |
260 | } | |
261 | } else { | |
262 | t.adv_wr_off = gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(max_t(int, | |
263 | t_avdp, t_cer)); | |
264 | t.we_on = t.adv_wr_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_aavdh); | |
265 | t.we_off = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wpl); | |
266 | t.cs_wr_off = t.we_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wph); | |
267 | t.wr_cycle = t.cs_wr_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_cez); | |
268 | if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) { | |
269 | t.wr_data_mux_bus = t.we_on; | |
270 | t.wr_access = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_ds); | |
271 | } | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | /* Configure GPMC for synchronous read */ | |
275 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, | |
276 | GPMC_CONFIG1_WRAPBURST_SUPP | | |
277 | GPMC_CONFIG1_READMULTIPLE_SUPP | | |
278 | (sync_read ? GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC : 0) | | |
279 | (sync_write ? GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITEMULTIPLE_SUPP : 0) | | |
280 | (sync_write ? GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC : 0) | | |
281 | GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME(fclk_offset) | | |
282 | GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(2) | | |
283 | (cpu_is_omap34xx() ? 0 : | |
284 | (GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON | | |
285 | GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(0))) | | |
286 | GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16 | | |
287 | GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE_NOR | | |
288 | GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXADDDATA); | |
289 | ||
290 | err = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &t); | |
291 | if (err) | |
292 | return err; | |
293 | ||
294 | set_onenand_cfg(onenand_base, latency, sync_read, sync_write, hf); | |
295 | ||
296 | return 0; | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | static int gpmc_onenand_setup(void __iomem *onenand_base, int freq) | |
300 | { | |
301 | struct device *dev = &gpmc_onenand_device.dev; | |
302 | ||
303 | /* Set sync timings in GPMC */ | |
304 | if (omap2_onenand_set_sync_mode(gpmc_onenand_data, onenand_base, | |
305 | freq) < 0) { | |
306 | dev_err(dev, "Unable to set synchronous mode\n"); | |
307 | return -EINVAL; | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | return 0; | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | void __init gpmc_onenand_init(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *_onenand_data) | |
314 | { | |
315 | gpmc_onenand_data = _onenand_data; | |
316 | gpmc_onenand_data->onenand_setup = gpmc_onenand_setup; | |
317 | gpmc_onenand_device.dev.platform_data = gpmc_onenand_data; | |
318 | ||
319 | if (cpu_is_omap24xx() && | |
320 | (gpmc_onenand_data->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE)) { | |
321 | printk(KERN_ERR "Onenand using only SYNC_READ on 24xx\n"); | |
322 | gpmc_onenand_data->flags &= ~ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE; | |
323 | gpmc_onenand_data->flags |= ONENAND_SYNC_READ; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | if (platform_device_register(&gpmc_onenand_device) < 0) { | |
327 | printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to register OneNAND device\n"); | |
328 | return; | |
329 | } | |
330 | } |