Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc...
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm / mm / init.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/init.c
3 *
90072059 4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
1da177e4
LT
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/errno.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/swap.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
15#include <linux/mman.h>
dc28094b 16#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/nodemask.h>
18#include <linux/initrd.h>
9eb8f674 19#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
3835f6cb 20#include <linux/highmem.h>
5a0e3ad6 21#include <linux/gfp.h>
2778f620 22#include <linux/memblock.h>
c7909509 23#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
158e8bfe 24#include <linux/sizes.h>
08925c2f 25#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
1da177e4 26
b4b20ad8 27#include <asm/cp15.h>
1da177e4 28#include <asm/mach-types.h>
716a3dc2 29#include <asm/memblock.h>
93c02ab4 30#include <asm/prom.h>
37efe642 31#include <asm/sections.h>
1da177e4 32#include <asm/setup.h>
1e6b4811 33#include <asm/system_info.h>
1da177e4 34#include <asm/tlb.h>
db9ef1af 35#include <asm/fixmap.h>
1da177e4
LT
36
37#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
38#include <asm/mach/map.h>
39
1b2e2b73
RK
40#include "mm.h"
41
b4b20ad8
RK
42#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
43unsigned long __init __clear_cr(unsigned long mask)
44{
b4b20ad8
RK
45 cr_alignment = cr_alignment & ~mask;
46 return cr_alignment;
47}
48#endif
49
de22cc6e 50static phys_addr_t phys_initrd_start __initdata = 0;
012d1f4a
RK
51static unsigned long phys_initrd_size __initdata = 0;
52
2b0d8c25 53static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
012d1f4a 54{
de22cc6e
VA
55 phys_addr_t start;
56 unsigned long size;
2b0d8c25 57 char *endp;
012d1f4a 58
2b0d8c25
JK
59 start = memparse(p, &endp);
60 if (*endp == ',') {
61 size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
012d1f4a
RK
62
63 phys_initrd_start = start;
64 phys_initrd_size = size;
65 }
2b0d8c25 66 return 0;
012d1f4a 67}
2b0d8c25 68early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
012d1f4a
RK
69
70static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const struct tag *tag)
71{
4ed89f22 72 pr_warn("ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; "
012d1f4a
RK
73 "please update your bootloader.\n");
74 phys_initrd_start = __virt_to_phys(tag->u.initrd.start);
75 phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
76 return 0;
77}
78
79__tagtable(ATAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
80
81static int __init parse_tag_initrd2(const struct tag *tag)
82{
83 phys_initrd_start = tag->u.initrd.start;
84 phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
85 return 0;
86}
87
88__tagtable(ATAG_INITRD2, parse_tag_initrd2);
1da177e4 89
f25b4b4c 90static void __init find_limits(unsigned long *min, unsigned long *max_low,
27a3f0e9 91 unsigned long *max_high)
dde5828f 92{
1c2f87c2
LA
93 *max_low = PFN_DOWN(memblock_get_current_limit());
94 *min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
95 *max_high = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
dde5828f
RK
96}
97
be20902b 98#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
65032018 99
364230b9 100phys_addr_t arm_dma_zone_size __read_mostly;
65032018
NP
101EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_dma_zone_size);
102
022ae537
RK
103/*
104 * The DMA mask corresponding to the maximum bus address allocatable
105 * using GFP_DMA. The default here places no restriction on DMA
106 * allocations. This must be the smallest DMA mask in the system,
107 * so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this.
108 */
4986e5c7 109phys_addr_t arm_dma_limit;
4dcfa600 110unsigned long arm_dma_pfn_limit;
022ae537 111
be20902b
RK
112static void __init arm_adjust_dma_zone(unsigned long *size, unsigned long *hole,
113 unsigned long dma_size)
114{
115 if (size[0] <= dma_size)
116 return;
117
118 size[ZONE_NORMAL] = size[0] - dma_size;
119 size[ZONE_DMA] = dma_size;
120 hole[ZONE_NORMAL] = hole[0];
121 hole[ZONE_DMA] = 0;
122}
123#endif
124
ff69a4c8 125void __init setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
c7909509
MS
126{
127#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
128 if (mdesc->dma_zone_size) {
129 arm_dma_zone_size = mdesc->dma_zone_size;
6bcac805 130 arm_dma_limit = PHYS_OFFSET + arm_dma_zone_size - 1;
c7909509
MS
131 } else
132 arm_dma_limit = 0xffffffff;
4dcfa600 133 arm_dma_pfn_limit = arm_dma_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT;
c7909509
MS
134#endif
135}
136
84f452b1 137static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max_low,
a2c54d2a 138 unsigned long max_high)
b7a69ac3
RK
139{
140 unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
a2c54d2a 141 struct memblock_region *reg;
b7a69ac3 142
90072059 143 /*
be370302 144 * initialise the zones.
90072059
RK
145 */
146 memset(zone_size, 0, sizeof(zone_size));
90072059
RK
147
148 /*
be370302
RK
149 * The memory size has already been determined. If we need
150 * to do anything fancy with the allocation of this memory
151 * to the zones, now is the time to do it.
90072059 152 */
dde5828f
RK
153 zone_size[0] = max_low - min;
154#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
155 zone_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_high - max_low;
156#endif
90072059
RK
157
158 /*
be370302
RK
159 * Calculate the size of the holes.
160 * holes = node_size - sum(bank_sizes)
90072059 161 */
dde5828f 162 memcpy(zhole_size, zone_size, sizeof(zhole_size));
a2c54d2a
RK
163 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
164 unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
165 unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
166
167 if (start < max_low) {
168 unsigned long low_end = min(end, max_low);
169 zhole_size[0] -= low_end - start;
170 }
dde5828f 171#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
a2c54d2a
RK
172 if (end > max_low) {
173 unsigned long high_start = max(start, max_low);
174 zhole_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] -= end - high_start;
175 }
dde5828f 176#endif
dde5828f 177 }
90072059 178
65032018 179#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
90072059
RK
180 /*
181 * Adjust the sizes according to any special requirements for
182 * this machine type.
183 */
c7909509 184 if (arm_dma_zone_size)
65032018
NP
185 arm_adjust_dma_zone(zone_size, zhole_size,
186 arm_dma_zone_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
be20902b 187#endif
90072059 188
be370302 189 free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size);
1da177e4
LT
190}
191
7b7bf499 192#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
b7cfda9f
RK
193int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
194{
09414d00 195 return memblock_is_map_memory(__pfn_to_phys(pfn));
b7cfda9f
RK
196}
197EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid);
7b7bf499 198#endif
657e12fd 199
7b7bf499 200#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
14904927 201static void __init arm_memory_present(void)
657e12fd
RK
202{
203}
204#else
14904927 205static void __init arm_memory_present(void)
657e12fd 206{
719c1514 207 struct memblock_region *reg;
719c1514 208
7c996361 209 for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
c7fc2de0
YL
210 memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg),
211 memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
657e12fd 212}
b7cfda9f
RK
213#endif
214
716a3dc2
RK
215static bool arm_memblock_steal_permitted = true;
216
bc2827d0 217phys_addr_t __init arm_memblock_steal(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align)
716a3dc2
RK
218{
219 phys_addr_t phys;
220
221 BUG_ON(!arm_memblock_steal_permitted);
222
7ac68a4c 223 phys = memblock_alloc_base(size, align, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
716a3dc2
RK
224 memblock_free(phys, size);
225 memblock_remove(phys, size);
226
227 return phys;
228}
229
1c2f87c2 230void __init arm_memblock_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
2778f620 231{
2778f620
RK
232 /* Register the kernel text, kernel data and initrd with memblock. */
233#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
842eab40 234 memblock_reserve(__pa(_sdata), _end - _sdata);
2778f620
RK
235#else
236 memblock_reserve(__pa(_stext), _end - _stext);
237#endif
238#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
65939301 239 /* FDT scan will populate initrd_start */
4c235cb9 240 if (initrd_start && !phys_initrd_size) {
65939301
RH
241 phys_initrd_start = __virt_to_phys(initrd_start);
242 phys_initrd_size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
243 }
4c235cb9 244 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
8f4b8c76
RK
245 if (phys_initrd_size &&
246 !memblock_is_region_memory(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size)) {
de22cc6e
VA
247 pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx is not a memory region - disabling initrd\n",
248 (u64)phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
8f4b8c76
RK
249 phys_initrd_start = phys_initrd_size = 0;
250 }
b0a2679d
RK
251 if (phys_initrd_size &&
252 memblock_is_region_reserved(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size)) {
de22cc6e
VA
253 pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx overlaps in-use memory region - disabling initrd\n",
254 (u64)phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
b0a2679d
RK
255 phys_initrd_start = phys_initrd_size = 0;
256 }
2778f620
RK
257 if (phys_initrd_size) {
258 memblock_reserve(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
259
260 /* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */
261 initrd_start = __phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start);
262 initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
263 }
264#endif
265
266 arm_mm_memblock_reserve();
267
8d717a52
RK
268 /* reserve any platform specific memblock areas */
269 if (mdesc->reserve)
270 mdesc->reserve();
271
24bbd929 272 early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
bcedb5f9
MS
273 early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
274
99a468d7 275 /* reserve memory for DMA contiguous allocations */
95b0e655 276 dma_contiguous_reserve(arm_dma_limit);
c7909509 277
716a3dc2 278 arm_memblock_steal_permitted = false;
2778f620
RK
279 memblock_dump_all();
280}
281
8d717a52 282void __init bootmem_init(void)
1da177e4 283{
dde5828f 284 unsigned long min, max_low, max_high;
1da177e4 285
8e58caef 286 memblock_allow_resize();
dde5828f
RK
287 max_low = max_high = 0;
288
f25b4b4c 289 find_limits(&min, &max_low, &max_high);
dde5828f 290
d30eae47
VM
291 early_memtest((phys_addr_t)min << PAGE_SHIFT,
292 (phys_addr_t)max_low << PAGE_SHIFT);
293
be370302
RK
294 /*
295 * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(),
296 * so must be done after the fixed reservations
297 */
eda2e5dc 298 arm_memory_present();
1da177e4 299
b7a69ac3
RK
300 /*
301 * sparse_init() needs the bootmem allocator up and running.
302 */
303 sparse_init();
304
305 /*
be370302 306 * Now free the memory - free_area_init_node needs
b7a69ac3
RK
307 * the sparse mem_map arrays initialized by sparse_init()
308 * for memmap_init_zone(), otherwise all PFNs are invalid.
309 */
84f452b1 310 zone_sizes_init(min, max_low, max_high);
b7a69ac3 311
90072059
RK
312 /*
313 * This doesn't seem to be used by the Linux memory manager any
314 * more, but is used by ll_rw_block. If we can get rid of it, we
315 * also get rid of some of the stuff above as well.
90072059 316 */
26ba47b1
SS
317 min_low_pfn = min;
318 max_low_pfn = max_low;
319 max_pfn = max_high;
90072059 320}
1da177e4 321
54d52573
SB
322/*
323 * Poison init memory with an undefined instruction (ARM) or a branch to an
324 * undefined instruction (Thumb).
325 */
326static inline void poison_init_mem(void *s, size_t count)
327{
328 u32 *p = (u32 *)s;
bf912d99 329 for (; count != 0; count -= 4)
54d52573
SB
330 *p++ = 0xe7fddef0;
331}
332
a013053d 333static inline void
be370302 334free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
a013053d
RK
335{
336 struct page *start_pg, *end_pg;
56bc6286 337 phys_addr_t pg, pgend;
a013053d
RK
338
339 /*
340 * Convert start_pfn/end_pfn to a struct page pointer.
341 */
3257f43d 342 start_pg = pfn_to_page(start_pfn - 1) + 1;
9af386c8 343 end_pg = pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1) + 1;
a013053d
RK
344
345 /*
346 * Convert to physical addresses, and
347 * round start upwards and end downwards.
348 */
56bc6286
VA
349 pg = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(start_pg));
350 pgend = __pa(end_pg) & PAGE_MASK;
a013053d
RK
351
352 /*
353 * If there are free pages between these,
354 * free the section of the memmap array.
355 */
356 if (pg < pgend)
cfb66586 357 memblock_free_early(pg, pgend - pg);
a013053d
RK
358}
359
360/*
361 * The mem_map array can get very big. Free the unused area of the memory map.
362 */
1c2f87c2 363static void __init free_unused_memmap(void)
a013053d 364{
1c2f87c2
LA
365 unsigned long start, prev_end = 0;
366 struct memblock_region *reg;
a013053d
RK
367
368 /*
3260e529
MB
369 * This relies on each bank being in address order.
370 * The banks are sorted previously in bootmem_init().
a013053d 371 */
1c2f87c2
LA
372 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
373 start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
a013053d 374
9af386c8
WD
375#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
376 /*
377 * Take care not to free memmap entries that don't exist
378 * due to SPARSEMEM sections which aren't present.
379 */
1c2f87c2
LA
380 start = min(start,
381 ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
002ea9ee
LW
382#else
383 /*
384 * Align down here since the VM subsystem insists that the
385 * memmap entries are valid from the bank start aligned to
386 * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES.
387 */
1c2f87c2 388 start = round_down(start, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
9af386c8 389#endif
a013053d
RK
390 /*
391 * If we had a previous bank, and there is a space
392 * between the current bank and the previous, free it.
393 */
1c2f87c2
LA
394 if (prev_end && prev_end < start)
395 free_memmap(prev_end, start);
a013053d 396
3260e529
MB
397 /*
398 * Align up here since the VM subsystem insists that the
399 * memmap entries are valid from the bank end aligned to
400 * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES.
401 */
1c2f87c2
LA
402 prev_end = ALIGN(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg),
403 MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
a013053d 404 }
9af386c8
WD
405
406#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
1c2f87c2
LA
407 if (!IS_ALIGNED(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION))
408 free_memmap(prev_end,
409 ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
9af386c8 410#endif
a013053d
RK
411}
412
83db0384
JL
413#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
414static inline void free_area_high(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end)
415{
dd6911ef
JL
416 for (; pfn < end; pfn++)
417 free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
83db0384
JL
418}
419#endif
420
d0e775af
RK
421static void __init free_highpages(void)
422{
423#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
26ba47b1 424 unsigned long max_low = max_low_pfn;
df4f14c7 425 struct memblock_region *mem, *res;
d0e775af
RK
426
427 /* set highmem page free */
df4f14c7
RK
428 for_each_memblock(memory, mem) {
429 unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(mem);
430 unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(mem);
431
432 /* Ignore complete lowmem entries */
433 if (end <= max_low)
434 continue;
435
09414d00
AB
436 if (memblock_is_nomap(mem))
437 continue;
438
df4f14c7
RK
439 /* Truncate partial highmem entries */
440 if (start < max_low)
441 start = max_low;
442
443 /* Find and exclude any reserved regions */
444 for_each_memblock(reserved, res) {
445 unsigned long res_start, res_end;
446
447 res_start = memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn(res);
448 res_end = memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn(res);
449
450 if (res_end < start)
451 continue;
452 if (res_start < start)
453 res_start = start;
454 if (res_start > end)
455 res_start = end;
456 if (res_end > end)
457 res_end = end;
458 if (res_start != start)
83db0384 459 free_area_high(start, res_start);
df4f14c7
RK
460 start = res_end;
461 if (start == end)
462 break;
463 }
464
465 /* And now free anything which remains */
466 if (start < end)
83db0384 467 free_area_high(start, end);
d0e775af 468 }
d0e775af
RK
469#endif
470}
471
1da177e4
LT
472/*
473 * mem_init() marks the free areas in the mem_map and tells us how much
474 * memory is free. This is done after various parts of the system have
475 * claimed their memory after the kernel image.
476 */
477void __init mem_init(void)
478{
1dbd30e9
LW
479#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
480 /* These pointers are filled in on TCM detection */
481 extern u32 dtcm_end;
482 extern u32 itcm_end;
483#endif
1da177e4 484
b3ba41f2 485 set_max_mapnr(pfn_to_page(max_pfn) - mem_map);
1da177e4 486
1da177e4 487 /* this will put all unused low memory onto the freelists */
1c2f87c2 488 free_unused_memmap();
0c988534 489 free_all_bootmem();
1da177e4
LT
490
491#ifdef CONFIG_SA1111
492 /* now that our DMA memory is actually so designated, we can free it */
bfd65dd9 493 free_reserved_area(__va(PHYS_OFFSET), swapper_pg_dir, -1, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
494#endif
495
d0e775af 496 free_highpages();
3835f6cb 497
2450c973 498 mem_init_print_info(NULL);
1da177e4 499
db9ef1af
FB
500#define MLK(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 10
501#define MLM(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 20
502#define MLK_ROUNDUP(b, t) b, t, DIV_ROUND_UP(((t) - (b)), SZ_1K)
503
4ed89f22 504 pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
db9ef1af 505 " vector : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
07d2a5c7 506#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
07d2a5c7 507 " DTCM : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
07d2a5c7 508 " ITCM : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
07d2a5c7 509#endif
db9ef1af
FB
510 " fixmap : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
511 " vmalloc : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB)\n"
512 " lowmem : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB)\n"
513#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
514 " pkmap : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB)\n"
515#endif
d9277d51 516#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
db9ef1af 517 " modules : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB)\n"
d9277d51 518#endif
178c3dfe
RK
519 " .text : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%4td kB)\n"
520 " .init : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%4td kB)\n"
521 " .data : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%4td kB)\n"
522 " .bss : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%4td kB)\n",
db9ef1af
FB
523
524 MLK(UL(CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE), UL(CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE) +
525 (PAGE_SIZE)),
07d2a5c7 526#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
1dbd30e9
LW
527 MLK(DTCM_OFFSET, (unsigned long) dtcm_end),
528 MLK(ITCM_OFFSET, (unsigned long) itcm_end),
07d2a5c7 529#endif
b615bbbf 530 MLK(FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_END),
c931b4f6 531 MLM(VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END),
db9ef1af
FB
532 MLM(PAGE_OFFSET, (unsigned long)high_memory),
533#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
534 MLM(PKMAP_BASE, (PKMAP_BASE) + (LAST_PKMAP) *
535 (PAGE_SIZE)),
536#endif
d9277d51 537#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
db9ef1af 538 MLM(MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END),
d9277d51 539#endif
db9ef1af 540
db9ef1af 541 MLK_ROUNDUP(_text, _etext),
3835d69a 542 MLK_ROUNDUP(__init_begin, __init_end),
45f6d7e0
RV
543 MLK_ROUNDUP(_sdata, _edata),
544 MLK_ROUNDUP(__bss_start, __bss_stop));
db9ef1af
FB
545
546#undef MLK
547#undef MLM
548#undef MLK_ROUNDUP
549
a1839272
FB
550 /*
551 * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can
552 * be detected at build time already.
553 */
554#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
a1839272
FB
555 BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR);
556 BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR);
557#endif
558
559#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
560 BUILD_BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE > PAGE_OFFSET);
561 BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE > PAGE_OFFSET);
562#endif
563
2450c973 564 if (PAGE_SIZE >= 16384 && get_num_physpages() <= 128) {
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LT
565 extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
566 /*
567 * On a machine this small we won't get
568 * anywhere without overcommit, so turn
569 * it on by default.
570 */
571 sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS;
572 }
573}
574
25362dc4 575#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
1e6b4811 576struct section_perm {
25362dc4 577 const char *name;
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KC
578 unsigned long start;
579 unsigned long end;
580 pmdval_t mask;
581 pmdval_t prot;
80d6b0c2 582 pmdval_t clear;
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KC
583};
584
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585/* First section-aligned location at or after __start_rodata. */
586extern char __start_rodata_section_aligned[];
587
80d6b0c2 588static struct section_perm nx_perms[] = {
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589 /* Make pages tables, etc before _stext RW (set NX). */
590 {
25362dc4 591 .name = "pre-text NX",
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592 .start = PAGE_OFFSET,
593 .end = (unsigned long)_stext,
594 .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
595 .prot = PMD_SECT_XN,
596 },
597 /* Make init RW (set NX). */
598 {
25362dc4 599 .name = "init NX",
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600 .start = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
601 .end = (unsigned long)_sdata,
602 .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
603 .prot = PMD_SECT_XN,
604 },
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605 /* Make rodata NX (set RO in ro_perms below). */
606 {
25362dc4 607 .name = "rodata NX",
64ac2e74 608 .start = (unsigned long)__start_rodata_section_aligned,
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609 .end = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
610 .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
611 .prot = PMD_SECT_XN,
612 },
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613};
614
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615static struct section_perm ro_perms[] = {
616 /* Make kernel code and rodata RX (set RO). */
617 {
25362dc4 618 .name = "text/rodata RO",
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KC
619 .start = (unsigned long)_stext,
620 .end = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
621#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
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VK
622 .mask = ~L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY,
623 .prot = L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY,
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KC
624#else
625 .mask = ~(PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE),
626 .prot = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
627 .clear = PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
628#endif
629 },
630};
80d6b0c2 631
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KC
632/*
633 * Updates section permissions only for the current mm (sections are
634 * copied into each mm). During startup, this is the init_mm. Is only
635 * safe to be called with preemption disabled, as under stop_machine().
636 */
637static inline void section_update(unsigned long addr, pmdval_t mask,
08925c2f 638 pmdval_t prot, struct mm_struct *mm)
1e6b4811 639{
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640 pmd_t *pmd;
641
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642 pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset(mm, addr), addr), addr);
643
644#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
645 pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot);
646#else
647 if (addr & SECTION_SIZE)
648 pmd[1] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[1]) & mask) | prot);
649 else
650 pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot);
651#endif
652 flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
653 local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + SECTION_SIZE);
654}
655
656/* Make sure extended page tables are in use. */
657static inline bool arch_has_strict_perms(void)
658{
659 if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6)
660 return false;
661
662 return !!(get_cr() & CR_XP);
663}
664
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665void set_section_perms(struct section_perm *perms, int n, bool set,
666 struct mm_struct *mm)
667{
668 size_t i;
669 unsigned long addr;
670
671 if (!arch_has_strict_perms())
672 return;
673
674 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
675 if (!IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].start, SECTION_SIZE) ||
676 !IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].end, SECTION_SIZE)) {
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677 pr_err("BUG: %s section %lx-%lx not aligned to %lx\n",
678 perms[i].name, perms[i].start, perms[i].end,
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LA
679 SECTION_SIZE);
680 continue;
681 }
682
683 for (addr = perms[i].start;
684 addr < perms[i].end;
685 addr += SECTION_SIZE)
686 section_update(addr, perms[i].mask,
687 set ? perms[i].prot : perms[i].clear, mm);
688 }
689
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690}
691
08925c2f 692static void update_sections_early(struct section_perm perms[], int n)
1e6b4811 693{
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694 struct task_struct *t, *s;
695
696 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
697 for_each_process(t) {
698 if (t->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
699 continue;
700 for_each_thread(t, s)
701 set_section_perms(perms, n, true, s->mm);
702 }
703 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
704 set_section_perms(perms, n, true, current->active_mm);
705 set_section_perms(perms, n, true, &init_mm);
706}
707
708int __fix_kernmem_perms(void *unused)
709{
710 update_sections_early(nx_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(nx_perms));
711 return 0;
712}
713
714void fix_kernmem_perms(void)
715{
716 stop_machine(__fix_kernmem_perms, NULL, NULL);
1e6b4811 717}
80d6b0c2 718
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LA
719int __mark_rodata_ro(void *unused)
720{
721 update_sections_early(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms));
722 return 0;
723}
724
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725void mark_rodata_ro(void)
726{
08925c2f 727 stop_machine(__mark_rodata_ro, NULL, NULL);
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728}
729
730void set_kernel_text_rw(void)
731{
08925c2f
LA
732 set_section_perms(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms), false,
733 current->active_mm);
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734}
735
736void set_kernel_text_ro(void)
737{
08925c2f
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738 set_section_perms(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms), true,
739 current->active_mm);
80d6b0c2 740}
80d6b0c2 741
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742#else
743static inline void fix_kernmem_perms(void) { }
25362dc4 744#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */
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745
746void free_tcmmem(void)
1da177e4 747{
bc581770 748#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
ea208f64 749 extern char __tcm_start, __tcm_end;
bc581770 750
54d52573 751 poison_init_mem(&__tcm_start, &__tcm_end - &__tcm_start);
dbe67df4 752 free_reserved_area(&__tcm_start, &__tcm_end, -1, "TCM link");
bc581770 753#endif
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KC
754}
755
756void free_initmem(void)
757{
758 fix_kernmem_perms();
759 free_tcmmem();
bc581770 760
54d52573 761 poison_init_mem(__init_begin, __init_end - __init_begin);
6db015e4 762 if (!machine_is_integrator() && !machine_is_cintegrator())
dbe67df4 763 free_initmem_default(-1);
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LT
764}
765
766#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
767
768static int keep_initrd;
769
770void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
771{
54d52573 772 if (!keep_initrd) {
421520ba
YW
773 if (start == initrd_start)
774 start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE);
775 if (end == initrd_end)
776 end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE);
777
54d52573 778 poison_init_mem((void *)start, PAGE_ALIGN(end) - start);
dbe67df4 779 free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
54d52573 780 }
1da177e4
LT
781}
782
783static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
784{
785 keep_initrd = 1;
786 return 1;
787}
788
789__setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
790#endif
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