Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Hacked for ARM by Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org> | |
9 | * Hacked to allow all architectures to build, and various cleanups | |
10 | * by Russell King | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This allows a driver to remap an arbitrary region of bus memory into | |
13 | * virtual space. One should *only* use readl, writel, memcpy_toio and | |
14 | * so on with such remapped areas. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Because the ARM only has a 32-bit address space we can't address the | |
17 | * whole of the (physical) PCI space at once. PCI huge-mode addressing | |
18 | * allows us to circumvent this restriction by splitting PCI space into | |
19 | * two 2GB chunks and mapping only one at a time into processor memory. | |
20 | * We use MMU protection domains to trap any attempt to access the bank | |
21 | * that is not currently mapped. (This isn't fully implemented yet.) | |
22 | */ | |
23 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
fced80c7 | 27 | #include <linux/io.h> |
1da177e4 | 28 | |
15d07dc9 | 29 | #include <asm/cp15.h> |
0ba8b9b2 | 30 | #include <asm/cputype.h> |
1da177e4 | 31 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> |
ff0daca5 RK |
32 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> |
33 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> | |
1da177e4 | 34 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> |
ff0daca5 | 35 | #include <asm/sizes.h> |
9f97da78 | 36 | #include <asm/system_info.h> |
ff0daca5 | 37 | |
b29e9f5e RK |
38 | #include <asm/mach/map.h> |
39 | #include "mm.h" | |
40 | ||
69d3a84a HD |
41 | int ioremap_page(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, |
42 | const struct mem_type *mtype) | |
43 | { | |
d7461963 RK |
44 | return ioremap_page_range(virt, virt + PAGE_SIZE, phys, |
45 | __pgprot(mtype->prot_pte)); | |
69d3a84a HD |
46 | } |
47 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_page); | |
ff0daca5 RK |
48 | |
49 | void __check_kvm_seq(struct mm_struct *mm) | |
50 | { | |
51 | unsigned int seq; | |
52 | ||
53 | do { | |
54 | seq = init_mm.context.kvm_seq; | |
55 | memcpy(pgd_offset(mm, VMALLOC_START), | |
56 | pgd_offset_k(VMALLOC_START), | |
57 | sizeof(pgd_t) * (pgd_index(VMALLOC_END) - | |
58 | pgd_index(VMALLOC_START))); | |
59 | mm->context.kvm_seq = seq; | |
60 | } while (seq != init_mm.context.kvm_seq); | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
da028779 | 63 | #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) |
ff0daca5 RK |
64 | /* |
65 | * Section support is unsafe on SMP - If you iounmap and ioremap a region, | |
66 | * the other CPUs will not see this change until their next context switch. | |
67 | * Meanwhile, (eg) if an interrupt comes in on one of those other CPUs | |
68 | * which requires the new ioremap'd region to be referenced, the CPU will | |
69 | * reference the _old_ region. | |
70 | * | |
31aa8fd6 RK |
71 | * Note that get_vm_area_caller() allocates a guard 4K page, so we need to |
72 | * mask the size back to 1MB aligned or we will overflow in the loop below. | |
ff0daca5 RK |
73 | */ |
74 | static void unmap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size) | |
75 | { | |
24f11ec0 | 76 | unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + (size & ~(SZ_1M - 1)); |
ff0daca5 | 77 | pgd_t *pgd; |
03a6b827 CM |
78 | pud_t *pud; |
79 | pmd_t *pmdp; | |
ff0daca5 RK |
80 | |
81 | flush_cache_vunmap(addr, end); | |
82 | pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); | |
03a6b827 CM |
83 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); |
84 | pmdp = pmd_offset(pud, addr); | |
ff0daca5 | 85 | do { |
03a6b827 | 86 | pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; |
ff0daca5 | 87 | |
ff0daca5 RK |
88 | if (!pmd_none(pmd)) { |
89 | /* | |
90 | * Clear the PMD from the page table, and | |
91 | * increment the kvm sequence so others | |
92 | * notice this change. | |
93 | * | |
94 | * Note: this is still racy on SMP machines. | |
95 | */ | |
96 | pmd_clear(pmdp); | |
97 | init_mm.context.kvm_seq++; | |
98 | ||
99 | /* | |
100 | * Free the page table, if there was one. | |
101 | */ | |
102 | if ((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == PMD_TYPE_TABLE) | |
5e541973 | 103 | pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)); |
ff0daca5 RK |
104 | } |
105 | ||
03a6b827 CM |
106 | addr += PMD_SIZE; |
107 | pmdp += 2; | |
ff0daca5 RK |
108 | } while (addr < end); |
109 | ||
110 | /* | |
111 | * Ensure that the active_mm is up to date - we want to | |
112 | * catch any use-after-iounmap cases. | |
113 | */ | |
114 | if (current->active_mm->context.kvm_seq != init_mm.context.kvm_seq) | |
115 | __check_kvm_seq(current->active_mm); | |
116 | ||
117 | flush_tlb_kernel_range(virt, end); | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | static int | |
121 | remap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, | |
b29e9f5e | 122 | size_t size, const struct mem_type *type) |
ff0daca5 | 123 | { |
b29e9f5e | 124 | unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size; |
ff0daca5 | 125 | pgd_t *pgd; |
03a6b827 CM |
126 | pud_t *pud; |
127 | pmd_t *pmd; | |
ff0daca5 RK |
128 | |
129 | /* | |
130 | * Remove and free any PTE-based mapping, and | |
131 | * sync the current kernel mapping. | |
132 | */ | |
133 | unmap_area_sections(virt, size); | |
134 | ||
ff0daca5 | 135 | pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); |
03a6b827 CM |
136 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); |
137 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); | |
ff0daca5 | 138 | do { |
b29e9f5e | 139 | pmd[0] = __pmd(__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect); |
ff0daca5 | 140 | pfn += SZ_1M >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
b29e9f5e | 141 | pmd[1] = __pmd(__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect); |
ff0daca5 RK |
142 | pfn += SZ_1M >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
143 | flush_pmd_entry(pmd); | |
144 | ||
03a6b827 CM |
145 | addr += PMD_SIZE; |
146 | pmd += 2; | |
ff0daca5 RK |
147 | } while (addr < end); |
148 | ||
149 | return 0; | |
150 | } | |
a069c896 LB |
151 | |
152 | static int | |
153 | remap_area_supersections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, | |
b29e9f5e | 154 | size_t size, const struct mem_type *type) |
a069c896 | 155 | { |
b29e9f5e | 156 | unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size; |
a069c896 | 157 | pgd_t *pgd; |
03a6b827 CM |
158 | pud_t *pud; |
159 | pmd_t *pmd; | |
a069c896 LB |
160 | |
161 | /* | |
162 | * Remove and free any PTE-based mapping, and | |
163 | * sync the current kernel mapping. | |
164 | */ | |
165 | unmap_area_sections(virt, size); | |
166 | ||
a069c896 | 167 | pgd = pgd_offset_k(virt); |
03a6b827 CM |
168 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); |
169 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); | |
a069c896 LB |
170 | do { |
171 | unsigned long super_pmd_val, i; | |
172 | ||
b29e9f5e RK |
173 | super_pmd_val = __pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect | |
174 | PMD_SECT_SUPER; | |
a069c896 LB |
175 | super_pmd_val |= ((pfn >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)) & 0xf) << 20; |
176 | ||
177 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { | |
a069c896 LB |
178 | pmd[0] = __pmd(super_pmd_val); |
179 | pmd[1] = __pmd(super_pmd_val); | |
180 | flush_pmd_entry(pmd); | |
181 | ||
03a6b827 CM |
182 | addr += PMD_SIZE; |
183 | pmd += 2; | |
a069c896 LB |
184 | } |
185 | ||
186 | pfn += SUPERSECTION_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
187 | } while (addr < end); | |
188 | ||
189 | return 0; | |
190 | } | |
ff0daca5 RK |
191 | #endif |
192 | ||
31aa8fd6 RK |
193 | void __iomem * __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(unsigned long pfn, |
194 | unsigned long offset, size_t size, unsigned int mtype, void *caller) | |
9d4ae727 | 195 | { |
b29e9f5e | 196 | const struct mem_type *type; |
ff0daca5 | 197 | int err; |
9d4ae727 DS |
198 | unsigned long addr; |
199 | struct vm_struct * area; | |
a069c896 | 200 | |
da028779 | 201 | #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE |
a069c896 LB |
202 | /* |
203 | * High mappings must be supersection aligned | |
204 | */ | |
205 | if (pfn >= 0x100000 && (__pfn_to_phys(pfn) & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK)) | |
206 | return NULL; | |
da028779 | 207 | #endif |
9d4ae727 | 208 | |
3603ab2b RK |
209 | type = get_mem_type(mtype); |
210 | if (!type) | |
211 | return NULL; | |
b29e9f5e | 212 | |
6d78b5f9 RK |
213 | /* |
214 | * Page align the mapping size, taking account of any offset. | |
215 | */ | |
216 | size = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + size); | |
c924aff8 | 217 | |
576d2f25 NP |
218 | /* |
219 | * Try to reuse one of the static mapping whenever possible. | |
220 | */ | |
221 | read_lock(&vmlist_lock); | |
222 | for (area = vmlist; area; area = area->next) { | |
223 | if (!size || (sizeof(phys_addr_t) == 4 && pfn >= 0x100000)) | |
224 | break; | |
225 | if (!(area->flags & VM_ARM_STATIC_MAPPING)) | |
226 | continue; | |
227 | if ((area->flags & VM_ARM_MTYPE_MASK) != VM_ARM_MTYPE(mtype)) | |
228 | continue; | |
229 | if (__phys_to_pfn(area->phys_addr) > pfn || | |
97f10409 | 230 | __pfn_to_phys(pfn) + size-1 > area->phys_addr + area->size-1) |
576d2f25 NP |
231 | continue; |
232 | /* we can drop the lock here as we know *area is static */ | |
233 | read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); | |
234 | addr = (unsigned long)area->addr; | |
235 | addr += __pfn_to_phys(pfn) - area->phys_addr; | |
236 | return (void __iomem *) (offset + addr); | |
237 | } | |
238 | read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); | |
239 | ||
240 | /* | |
241 | * Don't allow RAM to be mapped - this causes problems with ARMv6+ | |
242 | */ | |
243 | if (WARN_ON(pfn_valid(pfn))) | |
244 | return NULL; | |
245 | ||
31aa8fd6 | 246 | area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP, caller); |
9d4ae727 DS |
247 | if (!area) |
248 | return NULL; | |
249 | addr = (unsigned long)area->addr; | |
ff0daca5 | 250 | |
da028779 | 251 | #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) |
412489af CM |
252 | if (DOMAIN_IO == 0 && |
253 | (((cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) && (get_cr() & CR_XP)) || | |
4a56c1e4 | 254 | cpu_is_xsc3()) && pfn >= 0x100000 && |
a069c896 LB |
255 | !((__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | size | addr) & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK)) { |
256 | area->flags |= VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING; | |
b29e9f5e | 257 | err = remap_area_supersections(addr, pfn, size, type); |
a069c896 | 258 | } else if (!((__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | size | addr) & ~PMD_MASK)) { |
ff0daca5 | 259 | area->flags |= VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING; |
b29e9f5e | 260 | err = remap_area_sections(addr, pfn, size, type); |
ff0daca5 RK |
261 | } else |
262 | #endif | |
d7461963 RK |
263 | err = ioremap_page_range(addr, addr + size, __pfn_to_phys(pfn), |
264 | __pgprot(type->prot_pte)); | |
ff0daca5 RK |
265 | |
266 | if (err) { | |
478922c2 | 267 | vunmap((void *)addr); |
9d4ae727 DS |
268 | return NULL; |
269 | } | |
ff0daca5 RK |
270 | |
271 | flush_cache_vmap(addr, addr + size); | |
272 | return (void __iomem *) (offset + addr); | |
9d4ae727 | 273 | } |
9d4ae727 | 274 | |
31aa8fd6 RK |
275 | void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_caller(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, |
276 | unsigned int mtype, void *caller) | |
1da177e4 | 277 | { |
9d4ae727 DS |
278 | unsigned long last_addr; |
279 | unsigned long offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; | |
280 | unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys_addr); | |
1da177e4 | 281 | |
9d4ae727 DS |
282 | /* |
283 | * Don't allow wraparound or zero size | |
284 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
285 | last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1; |
286 | if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr) | |
287 | return NULL; | |
288 | ||
31aa8fd6 RK |
289 | return __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(pfn, offset, size, mtype, |
290 | caller); | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
293 | /* | |
294 | * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual | |
295 | * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses | |
296 | * directly. | |
297 | * | |
298 | * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously | |
299 | * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the | |
300 | * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail. | |
301 | */ | |
302 | void __iomem * | |
303 | __arm_ioremap_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset, size_t size, | |
304 | unsigned int mtype) | |
305 | { | |
306 | return __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(pfn, offset, size, mtype, | |
307 | __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
308 | } | |
309 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap_pfn); | |
310 | ||
4fe7ef3a RH |
311 | void __iomem * (*arch_ioremap_caller)(unsigned long, size_t, |
312 | unsigned int, void *) = | |
313 | __arm_ioremap_caller; | |
314 | ||
31aa8fd6 RK |
315 | void __iomem * |
316 | __arm_ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned int mtype) | |
317 | { | |
4fe7ef3a RH |
318 | return arch_ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, mtype, |
319 | __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
1da177e4 | 320 | } |
3603ab2b | 321 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap); |
1da177e4 | 322 | |
6c5482d5 TL |
323 | /* |
324 | * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual | |
325 | * address space as memory. Needed when the kernel wants to execute | |
326 | * code in external memory. This is needed for reprogramming source | |
327 | * clocks that would affect normal memory for example. Please see | |
328 | * CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR for allocating external memory. | |
329 | */ | |
330 | void __iomem * | |
331 | __arm_ioremap_exec(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, bool cached) | |
332 | { | |
333 | unsigned int mtype; | |
334 | ||
335 | if (cached) | |
336 | mtype = MT_MEMORY; | |
337 | else | |
338 | mtype = MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED; | |
339 | ||
340 | return __arm_ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, mtype, | |
341 | __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
09d9bae0 | 344 | void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *io_addr) |
1da177e4 | 345 | { |
09d9bae0 | 346 | void *addr = (void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)io_addr); |
6ee723a6 | 347 | struct vm_struct *vm; |
ff0daca5 | 348 | |
6ee723a6 NP |
349 | read_lock(&vmlist_lock); |
350 | for (vm = vmlist; vm; vm = vm->next) { | |
576d2f25 | 351 | if (vm->addr > addr) |
ff0daca5 | 352 | break; |
576d2f25 NP |
353 | if (!(vm->flags & VM_IOREMAP)) |
354 | continue; | |
355 | /* If this is a static mapping we must leave it alone */ | |
356 | if ((vm->flags & VM_ARM_STATIC_MAPPING) && | |
357 | (vm->addr <= addr) && (vm->addr + vm->size > addr)) { | |
358 | read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); | |
359 | return; | |
ff0daca5 | 360 | } |
6ae25a5b | 361 | #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) |
576d2f25 NP |
362 | /* |
363 | * If this is a section based mapping we need to handle it | |
364 | * specially as the VM subsystem does not know how to handle | |
365 | * such a beast. | |
366 | */ | |
367 | if ((vm->addr == addr) && | |
368 | (vm->flags & VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING)) { | |
369 | unmap_area_sections((unsigned long)vm->addr, vm->size); | |
370 | break; | |
371 | } | |
372 | #endif | |
ff0daca5 | 373 | } |
6ee723a6 | 374 | read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); |
ff0daca5 | 375 | |
24f11ec0 | 376 | vunmap(addr); |
1da177e4 | 377 | } |
4fe7ef3a RH |
378 | |
379 | void (*arch_iounmap)(volatile void __iomem *) = __iounmap; | |
380 | ||
381 | void __arm_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *io_addr) | |
382 | { | |
383 | arch_iounmap(io_addr); | |
384 | } | |
385 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_iounmap); |