Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Hacked for ARM by Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org> | |
9 | * Hacked to allow all architectures to build, and various cleanups | |
10 | * by Russell King | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This allows a driver to remap an arbitrary region of bus memory into | |
13 | * virtual space. One should *only* use readl, writel, memcpy_toio and | |
14 | * so on with such remapped areas. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Because the ARM only has a 32-bit address space we can't address the | |
17 | * whole of the (physical) PCI space at once. PCI huge-mode addressing | |
18 | * allows us to circumvent this restriction by splitting PCI space into | |
19 | * two 2GB chunks and mapping only one at a time into processor memory. | |
20 | * We use MMU protection domains to trap any attempt to access the bank | |
21 | * that is not currently mapped. (This isn't fully implemented yet.) | |
22 | */ | |
23 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
fced80c7 | 27 | #include <linux/io.h> |
158e8bfe | 28 | #include <linux/sizes.h> |
1da177e4 | 29 | |
15d07dc9 | 30 | #include <asm/cp15.h> |
0ba8b9b2 | 31 | #include <asm/cputype.h> |
1da177e4 | 32 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> |
ff0daca5 RK |
33 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> |
34 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> | |
1da177e4 | 35 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> |
9f97da78 | 36 | #include <asm/system_info.h> |
ff0daca5 | 37 | |
b29e9f5e | 38 | #include <asm/mach/map.h> |
c2794437 | 39 | #include <asm/mach/pci.h> |
b29e9f5e RK |
40 | #include "mm.h" |
41 | ||
ed8fd218 JK |
42 | |
43 | LIST_HEAD(static_vmlist); | |
44 | ||
45 | static struct static_vm *find_static_vm_paddr(phys_addr_t paddr, | |
46 | size_t size, unsigned int mtype) | |
47 | { | |
48 | struct static_vm *svm; | |
49 | struct vm_struct *vm; | |
50 | ||
51 | list_for_each_entry(svm, &static_vmlist, list) { | |
52 | vm = &svm->vm; | |
53 | if (!(vm->flags & VM_ARM_STATIC_MAPPING)) | |
54 | continue; | |
55 | if ((vm->flags & VM_ARM_MTYPE_MASK) != VM_ARM_MTYPE(mtype)) | |
56 | continue; | |
57 | ||
58 | if (vm->phys_addr > paddr || | |
59 | paddr + size - 1 > vm->phys_addr + vm->size - 1) | |
60 | continue; | |
61 | ||
62 | return svm; | |
63 | } | |
64 | ||
65 | return NULL; | |
66 | } | |
67 | ||
68 | struct static_vm *find_static_vm_vaddr(void *vaddr) | |
69 | { | |
70 | struct static_vm *svm; | |
71 | struct vm_struct *vm; | |
72 | ||
73 | list_for_each_entry(svm, &static_vmlist, list) { | |
74 | vm = &svm->vm; | |
75 | ||
76 | /* static_vmlist is ascending order */ | |
77 | if (vm->addr > vaddr) | |
78 | break; | |
79 | ||
80 | if (vm->addr <= vaddr && vm->addr + vm->size > vaddr) | |
81 | return svm; | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | return NULL; | |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
87 | void __init add_static_vm_early(struct static_vm *svm) | |
88 | { | |
89 | struct static_vm *curr_svm; | |
90 | struct vm_struct *vm; | |
91 | void *vaddr; | |
92 | ||
93 | vm = &svm->vm; | |
94 | vm_area_add_early(vm); | |
95 | vaddr = vm->addr; | |
96 | ||
97 | list_for_each_entry(curr_svm, &static_vmlist, list) { | |
98 | vm = &curr_svm->vm; | |
99 | ||
100 | if (vm->addr > vaddr) | |
101 | break; | |
102 | } | |
103 | list_add_tail(&svm->list, &curr_svm->list); | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
69d3a84a HD |
106 | int ioremap_page(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, |
107 | const struct mem_type *mtype) | |
108 | { | |
d7461963 RK |
109 | return ioremap_page_range(virt, virt + PAGE_SIZE, phys, |
110 | __pgprot(mtype->prot_pte)); | |
69d3a84a HD |
111 | } |
112 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_page); | |
ff0daca5 | 113 | |
3e99675a | 114 | void __check_vmalloc_seq(struct mm_struct *mm) |
ff0daca5 RK |
115 | { |
116 | unsigned int seq; | |
117 | ||
118 | do { | |
3e99675a | 119 | seq = init_mm.context.vmalloc_seq; |
ff0daca5 RK |
120 | memcpy(pgd_offset(mm, VMALLOC_START), |
121 | pgd_offset_k(VMALLOC_START), | |
122 | sizeof(pgd_t) * (pgd_index(VMALLOC_END) - | |
123 | pgd_index(VMALLOC_START))); | |
3e99675a NP |
124 | mm->context.vmalloc_seq = seq; |
125 | } while (seq != init_mm.context.vmalloc_seq); | |
ff0daca5 RK |
126 | } |
127 | ||
da028779 | 128 | #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) |
ff0daca5 RK |
129 | /* |
130 | * Section support is unsafe on SMP - If you iounmap and ioremap a region, | |
131 | * the other CPUs will not see this change until their next context switch. | |
132 | * Meanwhile, (eg) if an interrupt comes in on one of those other CPUs | |
133 | * which requires the new ioremap'd region to be referenced, the CPU will | |
134 | * reference the _old_ region. | |
135 | * | |
31aa8fd6 RK |
136 | * Note that get_vm_area_caller() allocates a guard 4K page, so we need to |
137 | * mask the size back to 1MB aligned or we will overflow in the loop below. | |
ff0daca5 RK |
138 | */ |
139 | static void unmap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size) | |
140 | { | |
24f11ec0 | 141 | unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + (size & ~(SZ_1M - 1)); |
ff0daca5 | 142 | pgd_t *pgd; |
03a6b827 CM |
143 | pud_t *pud; |
144 | pmd_t *pmdp; | |
ff0daca5 RK |
145 | |
146 | flush_cache_vunmap(addr, end); | |
147 | pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); | |
03a6b827 CM |
148 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); |
149 | pmdp = pmd_offset(pud, addr); | |
ff0daca5 | 150 | do { |
03a6b827 | 151 | pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; |
ff0daca5 | 152 | |
ff0daca5 RK |
153 | if (!pmd_none(pmd)) { |
154 | /* | |
155 | * Clear the PMD from the page table, and | |
3e99675a | 156 | * increment the vmalloc sequence so others |
ff0daca5 RK |
157 | * notice this change. |
158 | * | |
159 | * Note: this is still racy on SMP machines. | |
160 | */ | |
161 | pmd_clear(pmdp); | |
3e99675a | 162 | init_mm.context.vmalloc_seq++; |
ff0daca5 RK |
163 | |
164 | /* | |
165 | * Free the page table, if there was one. | |
166 | */ | |
167 | if ((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == PMD_TYPE_TABLE) | |
5e541973 | 168 | pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)); |
ff0daca5 RK |
169 | } |
170 | ||
03a6b827 CM |
171 | addr += PMD_SIZE; |
172 | pmdp += 2; | |
ff0daca5 RK |
173 | } while (addr < end); |
174 | ||
175 | /* | |
176 | * Ensure that the active_mm is up to date - we want to | |
177 | * catch any use-after-iounmap cases. | |
178 | */ | |
3e99675a NP |
179 | if (current->active_mm->context.vmalloc_seq != init_mm.context.vmalloc_seq) |
180 | __check_vmalloc_seq(current->active_mm); | |
ff0daca5 RK |
181 | |
182 | flush_tlb_kernel_range(virt, end); | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
185 | static int | |
186 | remap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, | |
b29e9f5e | 187 | size_t size, const struct mem_type *type) |
ff0daca5 | 188 | { |
b29e9f5e | 189 | unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size; |
ff0daca5 | 190 | pgd_t *pgd; |
03a6b827 CM |
191 | pud_t *pud; |
192 | pmd_t *pmd; | |
ff0daca5 RK |
193 | |
194 | /* | |
195 | * Remove and free any PTE-based mapping, and | |
196 | * sync the current kernel mapping. | |
197 | */ | |
198 | unmap_area_sections(virt, size); | |
199 | ||
ff0daca5 | 200 | pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); |
03a6b827 CM |
201 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); |
202 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); | |
ff0daca5 | 203 | do { |
b29e9f5e | 204 | pmd[0] = __pmd(__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect); |
ff0daca5 | 205 | pfn += SZ_1M >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
b29e9f5e | 206 | pmd[1] = __pmd(__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect); |
ff0daca5 RK |
207 | pfn += SZ_1M >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
208 | flush_pmd_entry(pmd); | |
209 | ||
03a6b827 CM |
210 | addr += PMD_SIZE; |
211 | pmd += 2; | |
ff0daca5 RK |
212 | } while (addr < end); |
213 | ||
214 | return 0; | |
215 | } | |
a069c896 LB |
216 | |
217 | static int | |
218 | remap_area_supersections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn, | |
b29e9f5e | 219 | size_t size, const struct mem_type *type) |
a069c896 | 220 | { |
b29e9f5e | 221 | unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size; |
a069c896 | 222 | pgd_t *pgd; |
03a6b827 CM |
223 | pud_t *pud; |
224 | pmd_t *pmd; | |
a069c896 LB |
225 | |
226 | /* | |
227 | * Remove and free any PTE-based mapping, and | |
228 | * sync the current kernel mapping. | |
229 | */ | |
230 | unmap_area_sections(virt, size); | |
231 | ||
a069c896 | 232 | pgd = pgd_offset_k(virt); |
03a6b827 CM |
233 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); |
234 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); | |
a069c896 LB |
235 | do { |
236 | unsigned long super_pmd_val, i; | |
237 | ||
b29e9f5e RK |
238 | super_pmd_val = __pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect | |
239 | PMD_SECT_SUPER; | |
a069c896 LB |
240 | super_pmd_val |= ((pfn >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)) & 0xf) << 20; |
241 | ||
242 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { | |
a069c896 LB |
243 | pmd[0] = __pmd(super_pmd_val); |
244 | pmd[1] = __pmd(super_pmd_val); | |
245 | flush_pmd_entry(pmd); | |
246 | ||
03a6b827 CM |
247 | addr += PMD_SIZE; |
248 | pmd += 2; | |
a069c896 LB |
249 | } |
250 | ||
251 | pfn += SUPERSECTION_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
252 | } while (addr < end); | |
253 | ||
254 | return 0; | |
255 | } | |
ff0daca5 RK |
256 | #endif |
257 | ||
31aa8fd6 RK |
258 | void __iomem * __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(unsigned long pfn, |
259 | unsigned long offset, size_t size, unsigned int mtype, void *caller) | |
9d4ae727 | 260 | { |
b29e9f5e | 261 | const struct mem_type *type; |
ff0daca5 | 262 | int err; |
9d4ae727 DS |
263 | unsigned long addr; |
264 | struct vm_struct * area; | |
a069c896 | 265 | |
da028779 | 266 | #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE |
a069c896 LB |
267 | /* |
268 | * High mappings must be supersection aligned | |
269 | */ | |
270 | if (pfn >= 0x100000 && (__pfn_to_phys(pfn) & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK)) | |
271 | return NULL; | |
da028779 | 272 | #endif |
9d4ae727 | 273 | |
3603ab2b RK |
274 | type = get_mem_type(mtype); |
275 | if (!type) | |
276 | return NULL; | |
b29e9f5e | 277 | |
6d78b5f9 RK |
278 | /* |
279 | * Page align the mapping size, taking account of any offset. | |
280 | */ | |
281 | size = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + size); | |
c924aff8 | 282 | |
576d2f25 NP |
283 | /* |
284 | * Try to reuse one of the static mapping whenever possible. | |
285 | */ | |
286 | read_lock(&vmlist_lock); | |
287 | for (area = vmlist; area; area = area->next) { | |
288 | if (!size || (sizeof(phys_addr_t) == 4 && pfn >= 0x100000)) | |
289 | break; | |
290 | if (!(area->flags & VM_ARM_STATIC_MAPPING)) | |
291 | continue; | |
292 | if ((area->flags & VM_ARM_MTYPE_MASK) != VM_ARM_MTYPE(mtype)) | |
293 | continue; | |
294 | if (__phys_to_pfn(area->phys_addr) > pfn || | |
97f10409 | 295 | __pfn_to_phys(pfn) + size-1 > area->phys_addr + area->size-1) |
576d2f25 NP |
296 | continue; |
297 | /* we can drop the lock here as we know *area is static */ | |
298 | read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); | |
299 | addr = (unsigned long)area->addr; | |
300 | addr += __pfn_to_phys(pfn) - area->phys_addr; | |
301 | return (void __iomem *) (offset + addr); | |
302 | } | |
303 | read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); | |
304 | ||
305 | /* | |
306 | * Don't allow RAM to be mapped - this causes problems with ARMv6+ | |
307 | */ | |
308 | if (WARN_ON(pfn_valid(pfn))) | |
309 | return NULL; | |
310 | ||
31aa8fd6 | 311 | area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP, caller); |
9d4ae727 DS |
312 | if (!area) |
313 | return NULL; | |
314 | addr = (unsigned long)area->addr; | |
a3d7193e | 315 | area->phys_addr = __pfn_to_phys(pfn); |
ff0daca5 | 316 | |
da028779 | 317 | #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) |
412489af CM |
318 | if (DOMAIN_IO == 0 && |
319 | (((cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) && (get_cr() & CR_XP)) || | |
4a56c1e4 | 320 | cpu_is_xsc3()) && pfn >= 0x100000 && |
a069c896 LB |
321 | !((__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | size | addr) & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK)) { |
322 | area->flags |= VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING; | |
b29e9f5e | 323 | err = remap_area_supersections(addr, pfn, size, type); |
a069c896 | 324 | } else if (!((__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | size | addr) & ~PMD_MASK)) { |
ff0daca5 | 325 | area->flags |= VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING; |
b29e9f5e | 326 | err = remap_area_sections(addr, pfn, size, type); |
ff0daca5 RK |
327 | } else |
328 | #endif | |
d7461963 RK |
329 | err = ioremap_page_range(addr, addr + size, __pfn_to_phys(pfn), |
330 | __pgprot(type->prot_pte)); | |
ff0daca5 RK |
331 | |
332 | if (err) { | |
478922c2 | 333 | vunmap((void *)addr); |
9d4ae727 DS |
334 | return NULL; |
335 | } | |
ff0daca5 RK |
336 | |
337 | flush_cache_vmap(addr, addr + size); | |
338 | return (void __iomem *) (offset + addr); | |
9d4ae727 | 339 | } |
9d4ae727 | 340 | |
31aa8fd6 RK |
341 | void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_caller(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, |
342 | unsigned int mtype, void *caller) | |
1da177e4 | 343 | { |
9d4ae727 DS |
344 | unsigned long last_addr; |
345 | unsigned long offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; | |
346 | unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys_addr); | |
1da177e4 | 347 | |
9d4ae727 DS |
348 | /* |
349 | * Don't allow wraparound or zero size | |
350 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
351 | last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1; |
352 | if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr) | |
353 | return NULL; | |
354 | ||
31aa8fd6 RK |
355 | return __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(pfn, offset, size, mtype, |
356 | caller); | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
359 | /* | |
360 | * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual | |
361 | * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses | |
362 | * directly. | |
363 | * | |
364 | * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously | |
365 | * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the | |
366 | * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail. | |
367 | */ | |
368 | void __iomem * | |
369 | __arm_ioremap_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset, size_t size, | |
370 | unsigned int mtype) | |
371 | { | |
372 | return __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(pfn, offset, size, mtype, | |
373 | __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
374 | } | |
375 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap_pfn); | |
376 | ||
4fe7ef3a RH |
377 | void __iomem * (*arch_ioremap_caller)(unsigned long, size_t, |
378 | unsigned int, void *) = | |
379 | __arm_ioremap_caller; | |
380 | ||
31aa8fd6 RK |
381 | void __iomem * |
382 | __arm_ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned int mtype) | |
383 | { | |
4fe7ef3a RH |
384 | return arch_ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, mtype, |
385 | __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
1da177e4 | 386 | } |
3603ab2b | 387 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap); |
1da177e4 | 388 | |
6c5482d5 TL |
389 | /* |
390 | * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual | |
391 | * address space as memory. Needed when the kernel wants to execute | |
392 | * code in external memory. This is needed for reprogramming source | |
393 | * clocks that would affect normal memory for example. Please see | |
394 | * CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR for allocating external memory. | |
395 | */ | |
396 | void __iomem * | |
397 | __arm_ioremap_exec(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, bool cached) | |
398 | { | |
399 | unsigned int mtype; | |
400 | ||
401 | if (cached) | |
402 | mtype = MT_MEMORY; | |
403 | else | |
404 | mtype = MT_MEMORY_NONCACHED; | |
405 | ||
406 | return __arm_ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, mtype, | |
407 | __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
408 | } | |
409 | ||
09d9bae0 | 410 | void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *io_addr) |
1da177e4 | 411 | { |
09d9bae0 | 412 | void *addr = (void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)io_addr); |
6ee723a6 | 413 | struct vm_struct *vm; |
ff0daca5 | 414 | |
6ee723a6 NP |
415 | read_lock(&vmlist_lock); |
416 | for (vm = vmlist; vm; vm = vm->next) { | |
576d2f25 | 417 | if (vm->addr > addr) |
ff0daca5 | 418 | break; |
576d2f25 NP |
419 | if (!(vm->flags & VM_IOREMAP)) |
420 | continue; | |
421 | /* If this is a static mapping we must leave it alone */ | |
422 | if ((vm->flags & VM_ARM_STATIC_MAPPING) && | |
423 | (vm->addr <= addr) && (vm->addr + vm->size > addr)) { | |
424 | read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); | |
425 | return; | |
ff0daca5 | 426 | } |
6ae25a5b | 427 | #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) |
576d2f25 NP |
428 | /* |
429 | * If this is a section based mapping we need to handle it | |
430 | * specially as the VM subsystem does not know how to handle | |
431 | * such a beast. | |
432 | */ | |
433 | if ((vm->addr == addr) && | |
434 | (vm->flags & VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING)) { | |
435 | unmap_area_sections((unsigned long)vm->addr, vm->size); | |
436 | break; | |
437 | } | |
438 | #endif | |
ff0daca5 | 439 | } |
6ee723a6 | 440 | read_unlock(&vmlist_lock); |
ff0daca5 | 441 | |
24f11ec0 | 442 | vunmap(addr); |
1da177e4 | 443 | } |
4fe7ef3a RH |
444 | |
445 | void (*arch_iounmap)(volatile void __iomem *) = __iounmap; | |
446 | ||
447 | void __arm_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *io_addr) | |
448 | { | |
449 | arch_iounmap(io_addr); | |
450 | } | |
451 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_iounmap); | |
c2794437 RH |
452 | |
453 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI | |
454 | int pci_ioremap_io(unsigned int offset, phys_addr_t phys_addr) | |
455 | { | |
456 | BUG_ON(offset + SZ_64K > IO_SPACE_LIMIT); | |
457 | ||
458 | return ioremap_page_range(PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE + offset, | |
459 | PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE + offset + SZ_64K, | |
460 | phys_addr, | |
461 | __pgprot(get_mem_type(MT_DEVICE)->prot_pte)); | |
462 | } | |
463 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ioremap_io); | |
464 | #endif |