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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S: MMU functions for ARM926EJ-S | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 ARM Limited | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. | |
d090ddda | 6 | * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003. |
1da177e4 LT |
7 | * |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
20 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
21 | * | |
22 | * | |
23 | * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB | |
24 | * functions on the arm926. | |
25 | * | |
26 | * CONFIG_CPU_ARM926_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt | |
27 | */ | |
28 | #include <linux/linkage.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
31 | #include <asm/assembler.h> | |
74945c86 | 32 | #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
33 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
34 | #include <asm/procinfo.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
35 | #include <asm/page.h> |
36 | #include <asm/ptrace.h> | |
37 | #include "proc-macros.S" | |
38 | ||
39 | /* | |
40 | * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated | |
41 | * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger | |
42 | * than this, and we go for the whole cache. | |
43 | * | |
44 | * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest | |
45 | * alternative. | |
46 | */ | |
47 | #define CACHE_DLIMIT 16384 | |
48 | ||
49 | /* | |
50 | * the cache line size of the I and D cache | |
51 | */ | |
52 | #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32 | |
53 | ||
54 | .text | |
55 | /* | |
56 | * cpu_arm926_proc_init() | |
57 | */ | |
58 | ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_init) | |
59 | mov pc, lr | |
60 | ||
61 | /* | |
62 | * cpu_arm926_proc_fin() | |
63 | */ | |
64 | ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_fin) | |
65 | stmfd sp!, {lr} | |
66 | mov ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE | |
67 | msr cpsr_c, ip | |
68 | bl arm926_flush_kern_cache_all | |
69 | mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register | |
70 | bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............ | |
71 | bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca. | |
72 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches | |
73 | ldmfd sp!, {pc} | |
74 | ||
75 | /* | |
76 | * cpu_arm926_reset(loc) | |
77 | * | |
78 | * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the | |
79 | * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch | |
80 | * to what would be the reset vector. | |
81 | * | |
82 | * loc: location to jump to for soft reset | |
83 | */ | |
84 | .align 5 | |
85 | ENTRY(cpu_arm926_reset) | |
86 | mov ip, #0 | |
87 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches | |
88 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
d090ddda | 89 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
1da177e4 | 90 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs |
d090ddda | 91 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
92 | mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register |
93 | bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam | |
94 | bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........ | |
95 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register | |
96 | mov pc, r0 | |
97 | ||
98 | /* | |
99 | * cpu_arm926_do_idle() | |
100 | * | |
101 | * Called with IRQs disabled | |
102 | */ | |
103 | .align 10 | |
104 | ENTRY(cpu_arm926_do_idle) | |
105 | mov r0, #0 | |
106 | mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Read control register | |
107 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ Drain write buffer | |
108 | bic r2, r1, #1 << 12 | |
109 | mcr p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0 @ Disable I cache | |
110 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt | |
111 | mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Restore ICache enable | |
112 | mov pc, lr | |
113 | ||
114 | /* | |
115 | * flush_user_cache_all() | |
116 | * | |
117 | * Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular | |
118 | * address space. | |
119 | */ | |
120 | ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_all) | |
121 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
122 | ||
123 | /* | |
124 | * flush_kern_cache_all() | |
125 | * | |
126 | * Clean and invalidate the entire cache. | |
127 | */ | |
128 | ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_cache_all) | |
129 | mov r2, #VM_EXEC | |
130 | mov ip, #0 | |
131 | __flush_whole_cache: | |
132 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
133 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache | |
134 | #else | |
135 | 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate | |
136 | bne 1b | |
137 | #endif | |
138 | tst r2, #VM_EXEC | |
139 | mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache | |
140 | mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
141 | mov pc, lr | |
142 | ||
143 | /* | |
144 | * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags) | |
145 | * | |
146 | * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the | |
147 | * specified address range. | |
148 | * | |
149 | * - start - start address (inclusive) | |
150 | * - end - end address (exclusive) | |
151 | * - flags - vm_flags describing address space | |
152 | */ | |
153 | ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_range) | |
154 | mov ip, #0 | |
155 | sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size | |
156 | cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT | |
157 | bgt __flush_whole_cache | |
158 | 1: tst r2, #VM_EXEC | |
159 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
160 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry | |
161 | mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry | |
162 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
163 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry | |
164 | mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry | |
165 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
166 | #else | |
167 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry | |
168 | mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry | |
169 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
170 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry | |
171 | mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry | |
172 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
173 | #endif | |
174 | cmp r0, r1 | |
175 | blo 1b | |
176 | tst r2, #VM_EXEC | |
177 | mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
178 | mov pc, lr | |
179 | ||
180 | /* | |
181 | * coherent_kern_range(start, end) | |
182 | * | |
183 | * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the | |
184 | * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping | |
185 | * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. | |
186 | * | |
187 | * - start - virtual start address | |
188 | * - end - virtual end address | |
189 | */ | |
190 | ENTRY(arm926_coherent_kern_range) | |
191 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
192 | ||
193 | /* | |
194 | * coherent_user_range(start, end) | |
195 | * | |
196 | * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the | |
197 | * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping | |
198 | * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. | |
199 | * | |
200 | * - start - virtual start address | |
201 | * - end - virtual end address | |
202 | */ | |
203 | ENTRY(arm926_coherent_user_range) | |
204 | bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
205 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
206 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry | |
207 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
208 | cmp r0, r1 | |
209 | blo 1b | |
210 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
211 | mov pc, lr | |
212 | ||
213 | /* | |
214 | * flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page) | |
215 | * | |
216 | * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or | |
217 | * the I cache | |
218 | * | |
219 | * - addr - page aligned address | |
220 | */ | |
221 | ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_dcache_page) | |
222 | add r1, r0, #PAGE_SZ | |
223 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry | |
224 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
225 | cmp r0, r1 | |
226 | blo 1b | |
227 | mov r0, #0 | |
228 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache | |
229 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
230 | mov pc, lr | |
231 | ||
232 | /* | |
233 | * dma_inv_range(start, end) | |
234 | * | |
235 | * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range. | |
236 | * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end' | |
237 | * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written | |
238 | * back. | |
239 | * | |
240 | * - start - virtual start address | |
241 | * - end - virtual end address | |
242 | * | |
243 | * (same as v4wb) | |
244 | */ | |
245 | ENTRY(arm926_dma_inv_range) | |
246 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
247 | tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
248 | mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
249 | tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
250 | mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
251 | #endif | |
252 | bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
253 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry | |
254 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
255 | cmp r0, r1 | |
256 | blo 1b | |
257 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
258 | mov pc, lr | |
259 | ||
260 | /* | |
261 | * dma_clean_range(start, end) | |
262 | * | |
263 | * Clean the specified virtual address range. | |
264 | * | |
265 | * - start - virtual start address | |
266 | * - end - virtual end address | |
267 | * | |
268 | * (same as v4wb) | |
269 | */ | |
270 | ENTRY(arm926_dma_clean_range) | |
271 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
272 | bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
273 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
274 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
275 | cmp r0, r1 | |
276 | blo 1b | |
277 | #endif | |
278 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
279 | mov pc, lr | |
280 | ||
281 | /* | |
282 | * dma_flush_range(start, end) | |
283 | * | |
284 | * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range. | |
285 | * | |
286 | * - start - virtual start address | |
287 | * - end - virtual end address | |
288 | */ | |
289 | ENTRY(arm926_dma_flush_range) | |
290 | bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
291 | 1: | |
292 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
293 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry | |
294 | #else | |
295 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
296 | #endif | |
297 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
298 | cmp r0, r1 | |
299 | blo 1b | |
300 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
301 | mov pc, lr | |
302 | ||
303 | ENTRY(arm926_cache_fns) | |
304 | .long arm926_flush_kern_cache_all | |
305 | .long arm926_flush_user_cache_all | |
306 | .long arm926_flush_user_cache_range | |
307 | .long arm926_coherent_kern_range | |
308 | .long arm926_coherent_user_range | |
309 | .long arm926_flush_kern_dcache_page | |
310 | .long arm926_dma_inv_range | |
311 | .long arm926_dma_clean_range | |
312 | .long arm926_dma_flush_range | |
313 | ||
314 | ENTRY(cpu_arm926_dcache_clean_area) | |
315 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
316 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
317 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
318 | subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
319 | bhi 1b | |
320 | #endif | |
321 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
322 | mov pc, lr | |
323 | ||
324 | /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */ | |
325 | ||
326 | /* | |
327 | * cpu_arm926_switch_mm(pgd) | |
328 | * | |
329 | * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd. | |
330 | * | |
331 | * pgd: new page tables | |
332 | */ | |
333 | .align 5 | |
334 | ENTRY(cpu_arm926_switch_mm) | |
d090ddda | 335 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
1da177e4 LT |
336 | mov ip, #0 |
337 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
338 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache | |
339 | #else | |
340 | @ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache' | |
341 | 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate | |
342 | bne 1b | |
343 | #endif | |
344 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache | |
345 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
346 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer | |
347 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs | |
d090ddda | 348 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
349 | mov pc, lr |
350 | ||
351 | /* | |
352 | * cpu_arm926_set_pte(ptep, pte) | |
353 | * | |
354 | * Set a PTE and flush it out | |
355 | */ | |
356 | .align 5 | |
357 | ENTRY(cpu_arm926_set_pte) | |
d090ddda | 358 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
1da177e4 LT |
359 | str r1, [r0], #-2048 @ linux version |
360 | ||
361 | eor r1, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY | |
362 | ||
363 | bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK | |
364 | bic r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_MASK | |
365 | orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_SMALL | |
366 | ||
367 | tst r1, #L_PTE_USER @ User? | |
368 | orrne r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_URO_SRW | |
369 | ||
370 | tst r1, #L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY @ Write and Dirty? | |
371 | orreq r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_UNO_SRW | |
372 | ||
373 | tst r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ Present and Young? | |
374 | movne r2, #0 | |
375 | ||
376 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
377 | eor r3, r2, #0x0a @ C & small page? | |
378 | tst r3, #0x0b | |
379 | biceq r2, r2, #4 | |
380 | #endif | |
381 | str r2, [r0] @ hardware version | |
382 | mov r0, r0 | |
383 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
384 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
385 | #endif | |
386 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
d090ddda | 387 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
388 | mov pc, lr |
389 | ||
390 | __INIT | |
391 | ||
392 | .type __arm926_setup, #function | |
393 | __arm926_setup: | |
394 | mov r0, #0 | |
395 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4 | |
396 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4 | |
d090ddda | 397 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
1da177e4 | 398 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4 |
d090ddda | 399 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
400 | |
401 | ||
402 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
403 | mov r0, #4 @ disable write-back on caches explicitly | |
404 | mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0 | |
405 | #endif | |
406 | ||
407 | mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4 | |
408 | ldr r5, arm926_cr1_clear | |
409 | bic r0, r0, r5 | |
410 | ldr r5, arm926_cr1_set | |
411 | orr r0, r0, r5 | |
412 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN | |
413 | orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .1.. .... .... .... | |
414 | #endif | |
415 | mov pc, lr | |
416 | .size __arm926_setup, . - __arm926_setup | |
417 | ||
418 | /* | |
419 | * R | |
420 | * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM | |
421 | * .011 0001 ..11 0101 | |
422 | * | |
423 | */ | |
424 | .type arm926_cr1_clear, #object | |
425 | .type arm926_cr1_set, #object | |
426 | arm926_cr1_clear: | |
427 | .word 0x7f3f | |
428 | arm926_cr1_set: | |
429 | .word 0x3135 | |
430 | ||
431 | __INITDATA | |
432 | ||
433 | /* | |
434 | * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls | |
435 | * come through these | |
436 | */ | |
437 | .type arm926_processor_functions, #object | |
438 | arm926_processor_functions: | |
439 | .word v5tj_early_abort | |
440 | .word cpu_arm926_proc_init | |
441 | .word cpu_arm926_proc_fin | |
442 | .word cpu_arm926_reset | |
443 | .word cpu_arm926_do_idle | |
444 | .word cpu_arm926_dcache_clean_area | |
445 | .word cpu_arm926_switch_mm | |
446 | .word cpu_arm926_set_pte | |
447 | .size arm926_processor_functions, . - arm926_processor_functions | |
448 | ||
449 | .section ".rodata" | |
450 | ||
451 | .type cpu_arch_name, #object | |
452 | cpu_arch_name: | |
453 | .asciz "armv5tej" | |
454 | .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name | |
455 | ||
456 | .type cpu_elf_name, #object | |
457 | cpu_elf_name: | |
458 | .asciz "v5" | |
459 | .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name | |
460 | ||
461 | .type cpu_arm926_name, #object | |
462 | cpu_arm926_name: | |
264edb35 | 463 | .asciz "ARM926EJ-S" |
1da177e4 LT |
464 | .size cpu_arm926_name, . - cpu_arm926_name |
465 | ||
466 | .align | |
467 | ||
02b7dd12 | 468 | .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr |
1da177e4 LT |
469 | |
470 | .type __arm926_proc_info,#object | |
471 | __arm926_proc_info: | |
472 | .long 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ) | |
473 | .long 0xff0ffff0 | |
474 | .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \ | |
475 | PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \ | |
476 | PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \ | |
477 | PMD_BIT4 | \ | |
478 | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \ | |
479 | PMD_SECT_AP_READ | |
480 | b __arm926_setup | |
481 | .long cpu_arch_name | |
482 | .long cpu_elf_name | |
483 | .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA | |
484 | .long cpu_arm926_name | |
485 | .long arm926_processor_functions | |
486 | .long v4wbi_tlb_fns | |
487 | .long v4wb_user_fns | |
488 | .long arm926_cache_fns | |
489 | .size __arm926_proc_info, . - __arm926_proc_info |