ARM: be strict about FP exceptions in kernel mode
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm / vfp / vfphw.S
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/vfp/vfphw.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This code is called from the kernel's undefined instruction trap.
12 * r9 holds the return address for successful handling.
13 * lr holds the return address for unrecognised instructions.
14 * r10 points at the start of the private FP workspace in the thread structure
15 * sp points to a struct pt_regs (as defined in include/asm/proc/ptrace.h)
16 */
17#include <asm/thread_info.h>
18#include <asm/vfpmacros.h>
0cc41e4a 19#include <linux/kern_levels.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include "../kernel/entry-header.S"
21
22 .macro DBGSTR, str
23#ifdef DEBUG
24 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
ded3ef0f 25 ldr r0, =1f
1da177e4 26 bl printk
ded3ef0f
RK
27 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
28
29 .pushsection .rodata, "a"
301: .ascii KERN_DEBUG "VFP: \str\n"
31 .byte 0
32 .previous
1da177e4
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33#endif
34 .endm
35
36 .macro DBGSTR1, str, arg
37#ifdef DEBUG
38 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
39 mov r1, \arg
ded3ef0f 40 ldr r0, =1f
1da177e4 41 bl printk
ded3ef0f
RK
42 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
43
44 .pushsection .rodata, "a"
451: .ascii KERN_DEBUG "VFP: \str\n"
46 .byte 0
47 .previous
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48#endif
49 .endm
50
51 .macro DBGSTR3, str, arg1, arg2, arg3
52#ifdef DEBUG
53 stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
54 mov r3, \arg3
55 mov r2, \arg2
56 mov r1, \arg1
ded3ef0f 57 ldr r0, =1f
1da177e4 58 bl printk
ded3ef0f
RK
59 ldmfd sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
60
61 .pushsection .rodata, "a"
621: .ascii KERN_DEBUG "VFP: \str\n"
63 .byte 0
64 .previous
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65#endif
66 .endm
67
68
69@ VFP hardware support entry point.
70@
15ac49b6
RK
71@ r0 = instruction opcode (32-bit ARM or two 16-bit Thumb)
72@ r2 = PC value to resume execution after successful emulation
73@ r9 = normal "successful" return address
1da177e4 74@ r10 = vfp_state union
c6428464 75@ r11 = CPU number
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RK
76@ lr = unrecognised instruction return address
77@ IRQs enabled.
93ed3970 78ENTRY(vfp_support_entry)
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LT
79 DBGSTR3 "instr %08x pc %08x state %p", r0, r2, r10
80
ab3da156
AB
81 ldr r3, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Neither lazy restore nor FP exceptions
82 and r3, r3, #MODE_MASK @ are supported in kernel mode
83 teq r3, #USR_MODE
84 bne vfp_kmode_exception @ Returns through lr
85
1da177e4
LT
86 VFPFMRX r1, FPEXC @ Is the VFP enabled?
87 DBGSTR1 "fpexc %08x", r1
228adef1 88 tst r1, #FPEXC_EN
1da177e4
LT
89 bne look_for_VFP_exceptions @ VFP is already enabled
90
91 DBGSTR1 "enable %x", r10
af61bdf0 92 ldr r3, vfp_current_hw_state_address
228adef1 93 orr r1, r1, #FPEXC_EN @ user FPEXC has the enable bit set
af61bdf0 94 ldr r4, [r3, r11, lsl #2] @ vfp_current_hw_state pointer
228adef1 95 bic r5, r1, #FPEXC_EX @ make sure exceptions are disabled
08409c33 96 cmp r4, r10 @ this thread owns the hw context?
f8f2a852
RK
97#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
98 @ For UP, checking that this thread owns the hw context is
99 @ sufficient to determine that the hardware state is valid.
08409c33 100 beq vfp_hw_state_valid
1da177e4 101
f8f2a852
RK
102 @ On UP, we lazily save the VFP context. As a different
103 @ thread wants ownership of the VFP hardware, save the old
104 @ state if there was a previous (valid) owner.
105
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106 VFPFMXR FPEXC, r5 @ enable VFP, disable any pending
107 @ exceptions, so we can get at the
108 @ rest of it
109
1da177e4 110 DBGSTR1 "save old state %p", r4
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RK
111 cmp r4, #0 @ if the vfp_current_hw_state is NULL
112 beq vfp_reload_hw @ then the hw state needs reloading
25ebee02 113 VFPFSTMIA r4, r5 @ save the working registers
1da177e4 114 VFPFMRX r5, FPSCR @ current status
85d6943a 115#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON
c98929c0 116 tst r1, #FPEXC_EX @ is there additional state to save?
24b647a0
CM
117 beq 1f
118 VFPFMRX r6, FPINST @ FPINST (only if FPEXC.EX is set)
119 tst r1, #FPEXC_FP2V @ is there an FPINST2 to read?
120 beq 1f
121 VFPFMRX r8, FPINST2 @ FPINST2 if needed (and present)
1221:
85d6943a 123#endif
1da177e4 124 stmia r4, {r1, r5, r6, r8} @ save FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
f8f2a852
RK
125vfp_reload_hw:
126
127#else
128 @ For SMP, if this thread does not own the hw context, then we
129 @ need to reload it. No need to save the old state as on SMP,
130 @ we always save the state when we switch away from a thread.
131 bne vfp_reload_hw
132
133 @ This thread has ownership of the current hardware context.
134 @ However, it may have been migrated to another CPU, in which
135 @ case the saved state is newer than the hardware context.
136 @ Check this by looking at the CPU number which the state was
137 @ last loaded onto.
138 ldr ip, [r10, #VFP_CPU]
139 teq ip, r11
140 beq vfp_hw_state_valid
141
142vfp_reload_hw:
143 @ We're loading this threads state into the VFP hardware. Update
144 @ the CPU number which contains the most up to date VFP context.
145 str r11, [r10, #VFP_CPU]
146
147 VFPFMXR FPEXC, r5 @ enable VFP, disable any pending
148 @ exceptions, so we can get at the
149 @ rest of it
c6428464 150#endif
1da177e4 151
1da177e4 152 DBGSTR1 "load state %p", r10
af61bdf0 153 str r10, [r3, r11, lsl #2] @ update the vfp_current_hw_state pointer
1da177e4 154 @ Load the saved state back into the VFP
25ebee02 155 VFPFLDMIA r10, r5 @ reload the working registers while
1da177e4 156 @ FPEXC is in a safe state
80ed3547 157 ldmia r10, {r1, r5, r6, r8} @ load FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
85d6943a 158#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON
c98929c0 159 tst r1, #FPEXC_EX @ is there additional state to restore?
24b647a0
CM
160 beq 1f
161 VFPFMXR FPINST, r6 @ restore FPINST (only if FPEXC.EX is set)
162 tst r1, #FPEXC_FP2V @ is there an FPINST2 to write?
163 beq 1f
164 VFPFMXR FPINST2, r8 @ FPINST2 if needed (and present)
1651:
85d6943a 166#endif
1da177e4
LT
167 VFPFMXR FPSCR, r5 @ restore status
168
08409c33
RK
169@ The context stored in the VFP hardware is up to date with this thread
170vfp_hw_state_valid:
228adef1 171 tst r1, #FPEXC_EX
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LT
172 bne process_exception @ might as well handle the pending
173 @ exception before retrying branch
174 @ out before setting an FPEXC that
175 @ stops us reading stuff
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RK
176 VFPFMXR FPEXC, r1 @ Restore FPEXC last
177 sub r2, r2, #4 @ Retry current instruction - if Thumb
178 str r2, [sp, #S_PC] @ mode it's two 16-bit instructions,
179 @ else it's one 32-bit instruction, so
180 @ always subtract 4 from the following
181 @ instruction address.
568dca15 182#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
f2255be8
GD
183 get_thread_info r10
184 ldr r4, [r10, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count
185 sub r11, r4, #1 @ decrement it
186 str r11, [r10, #TI_PREEMPT]
187#endif
1da177e4
LT
188 mov pc, r9 @ we think we have handled things
189
190
191look_for_VFP_exceptions:
c98929c0
CM
192 @ Check for synchronous or asynchronous exception
193 tst r1, #FPEXC_EX | FPEXC_DEX
1da177e4 194 bne process_exception
c98929c0
CM
195 @ On some implementations of the VFP subarch 1, setting FPSCR.IXE
196 @ causes all the CDP instructions to be bounced synchronously without
197 @ setting the FPEXC.EX bit
1da177e4 198 VFPFMRX r5, FPSCR
c98929c0 199 tst r5, #FPSCR_IXE
1da177e4
LT
200 bne process_exception
201
202 @ Fall into hand on to next handler - appropriate coproc instr
203 @ not recognised by VFP
204
205 DBGSTR "not VFP"
568dca15 206#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
f2255be8
GD
207 get_thread_info r10
208 ldr r4, [r10, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count
209 sub r11, r4, #1 @ decrement it
210 str r11, [r10, #TI_PREEMPT]
211#endif
1da177e4
LT
212 mov pc, lr
213
214process_exception:
215 DBGSTR "bounce"
1da177e4
LT
216 mov r2, sp @ nothing stacked - regdump is at TOS
217 mov lr, r9 @ setup for a return to the user code.
218
219 @ Now call the C code to package up the bounce to the support code
220 @ r0 holds the trigger instruction
221 @ r1 holds the FPEXC value
222 @ r2 pointer to register dump
c98929c0 223 b VFP_bounce @ we have handled this - the support
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LT
224 @ code will raise an exception if
225 @ required. If not, the user code will
226 @ retry the faulted instruction
93ed3970 227ENDPROC(vfp_support_entry)
1da177e4 228
93ed3970 229ENTRY(vfp_save_state)
c6428464
CM
230 @ Save the current VFP state
231 @ r0 - save location
232 @ r1 - FPEXC
233 DBGSTR1 "save VFP state %p", r0
25ebee02 234 VFPFSTMIA r0, r2 @ save the working registers
c6428464 235 VFPFMRX r2, FPSCR @ current status
c98929c0 236 tst r1, #FPEXC_EX @ is there additional state to save?
24b647a0
CM
237 beq 1f
238 VFPFMRX r3, FPINST @ FPINST (only if FPEXC.EX is set)
239 tst r1, #FPEXC_FP2V @ is there an FPINST2 to read?
240 beq 1f
241 VFPFMRX r12, FPINST2 @ FPINST2 if needed (and present)
2421:
c6428464
CM
243 stmia r0, {r1, r2, r3, r12} @ save FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
244 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 245ENDPROC(vfp_save_state)
c6428464 246
7eb25ebe 247 .align
af61bdf0
RK
248vfp_current_hw_state_address:
249 .word vfp_current_hw_state
1da177e4 250
07f33a03
CM
251 .macro tbl_branch, base, tmp, shift
252#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
253 adr \tmp, 1f
254 add \tmp, \tmp, \base, lsl \shift
255 mov pc, \tmp
256#else
257 add pc, pc, \base, lsl \shift
1da177e4 258 mov r0, r0
07f33a03
CM
259#endif
2601:
261 .endm
262
263ENTRY(vfp_get_float)
264 tbl_branch r0, r3, #3
1da177e4 265 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
07f33a03 2661: mrc p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 0 @ fmrs r0, s0
1da177e4 267 mov pc, lr
07f33a03
CM
268 .org 1b + 8
2691: mrc p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 4 @ fmrs r0, s1
1da177e4 270 mov pc, lr
07f33a03 271 .org 1b + 8
1da177e4 272 .endr
93ed3970 273ENDPROC(vfp_get_float)
1da177e4 274
93ed3970 275ENTRY(vfp_put_float)
07f33a03 276 tbl_branch r1, r3, #3
1da177e4 277 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
07f33a03 2781: mcr p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 0 @ fmsr r0, s0
1da177e4 279 mov pc, lr
07f33a03
CM
280 .org 1b + 8
2811: mcr p10, 0, r0, c\dr, c0, 4 @ fmsr r0, s1
1da177e4 282 mov pc, lr
07f33a03 283 .org 1b + 8
1da177e4 284 .endr
93ed3970 285ENDPROC(vfp_put_float)
1da177e4 286
93ed3970 287ENTRY(vfp_get_double)
07f33a03 288 tbl_branch r0, r3, #3
1da177e4 289 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
07f33a03 2901: fmrrd r0, r1, d\dr
1da177e4 291 mov pc, lr
07f33a03 292 .org 1b + 8
1da177e4 293 .endr
25ebee02
CM
294#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3
295 @ d16 - d31 registers
296 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
07f33a03 2971: mrrc p11, 3, r0, r1, c\dr @ fmrrd r0, r1, d\dr
25ebee02 298 mov pc, lr
07f33a03 299 .org 1b + 8
25ebee02
CM
300 .endr
301#endif
1da177e4 302
25ebee02 303 @ virtual register 16 (or 32 if VFPv3) for compare with zero
1da177e4
LT
304 mov r0, #0
305 mov r1, #0
306 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 307ENDPROC(vfp_get_double)
1da177e4 308
93ed3970 309ENTRY(vfp_put_double)
07f33a03 310 tbl_branch r2, r3, #3
1da177e4 311 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
07f33a03 3121: fmdrr d\dr, r0, r1
1da177e4 313 mov pc, lr
07f33a03 314 .org 1b + 8
1da177e4 315 .endr
25ebee02
CM
316#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3
317 @ d16 - d31 registers
318 .irp dr,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
138de1c4 3191: mcrr p11, 3, r0, r1, c\dr @ fmdrr r0, r1, d\dr
25ebee02 320 mov pc, lr
07f33a03 321 .org 1b + 8
25ebee02
CM
322 .endr
323#endif
93ed3970 324ENDPROC(vfp_put_double)
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