arm64: copy_to-from-in_user optimization using copy template
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm64 / include / asm / memory.h
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1/*
2 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 *
19 * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
20 */
21#ifndef __ASM_MEMORY_H
22#define __ASM_MEMORY_H
23
24#include <linux/compiler.h>
25#include <linux/const.h>
26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <asm/sizes.h>
28
29/*
30 * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
31 * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
32 */
33#define UL(x) _AC(x, UL)
34
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35/*
36 * Size of the PCI I/O space. This must remain a power of two so that
37 * IO_SPACE_LIMIT acts as a mask for the low bits of I/O addresses.
38 */
39#define PCI_IO_SIZE SZ_16M
40
4f04d8f0 41/*
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42 * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image (top
43 * (VA_BITS - 1))
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44 * VA_BITS - the maximum number of bits for virtual addresses.
45 * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
46 * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area.
47 * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE
48 * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 128MB of the kernel text.
49 */
e41ceed0 50#define VA_BITS (CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS)
847264fb 51#define PAGE_OFFSET (UL(0xffffffffffffffff) << (VA_BITS - 1))
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52#define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET)
53#define MODULES_VADDR (MODULES_END - SZ_64M)
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54#define PCI_IO_END (MODULES_VADDR - SZ_2M)
55#define PCI_IO_START (PCI_IO_END - PCI_IO_SIZE)
56#define FIXADDR_TOP (PCI_IO_START - SZ_2M)
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57#define TASK_SIZE_64 (UL(1) << VA_BITS)
58
59#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
60#define TASK_SIZE_32 UL(0x100000000)
61#define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
62 TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
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63#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
64 TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
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65#else
66#define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_64
67#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
68
69#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4))
70
71#if TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR
72#error Top of 64-bit user space clashes with start of module space
73#endif
74
75/*
76 * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are
77 * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
78 * files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
79 */
80#define __virt_to_phys(x) (((phys_addr_t)(x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET))
81#define __phys_to_virt(x) ((unsigned long)((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET))
82
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83/*
84 * Convert a page to/from a physical address
85 */
86#define page_to_phys(page) (__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)))
87#define phys_to_page(phys) (pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)))
88
89/*
90 * Memory types available.
91 */
92#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE 0
93#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRE 1
94#define MT_DEVICE_GRE 2
95#define MT_NORMAL_NC 3
96#define MT_NORMAL 4
97
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98/*
99 * Memory types for Stage-2 translation
100 */
101#define MT_S2_NORMAL 0xf
102#define MT_S2_DEVICE_nGnRE 0x1
103
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104#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
105
106extern phys_addr_t memstart_addr;
107/* PHYS_OFFSET - the physical address of the start of memory. */
108#define PHYS_OFFSET ({ memstart_addr; })
109
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110/*
111 * The maximum physical address that the linear direct mapping
112 * of system RAM can cover. (PAGE_OFFSET can be interpreted as
113 * a 2's complement signed quantity and negated to derive the
114 * maximum size of the linear mapping.)
115 */
116#define MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR ({ memstart_addr - PAGE_OFFSET - 1; })
117
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118/*
119 * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
120 * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
121 *
122 * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
123 * direct-mapped view. We assume this is the first page
124 * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
125 */
126#define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
127
128/*
129 * Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong
130 * translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver
131 * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
132 */
09a57239 133#define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys
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134static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x)
135{
136 return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
137}
138
09a57239 139#define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt
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140static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x)
141{
142 return (void *)(__phys_to_virt(x));
143}
144
145/*
146 * Drivers should NOT use these either.
147 */
148#define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
149#define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((phys_addr_t)(x)))
150#define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
1f53ba6e 151#define virt_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(__virt_to_phys(x))
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152
153/*
154 * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
155 * virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid
156 */
5fd6690c 157#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET ((unsigned long)PHYS_PFN_OFFSET)
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158
159#define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
e26db3f3 160#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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161
162#endif
163
164#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
165
166#endif
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