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0aea86a2 CM |
1 | /* |
2 | * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
8 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
16 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
17 | */ | |
18 | #ifndef __ASM_UACCESS_H | |
19 | #define __ASM_UACCESS_H | |
20 | ||
21 | /* | |
22 | * User space memory access functions | |
23 | */ | |
bffe1baf | 24 | #include <linux/kasan-checks.h> |
0aea86a2 CM |
25 | #include <linux/string.h> |
26 | #include <linux/thread_info.h> | |
27 | ||
338d4f49 JM |
28 | #include <asm/alternative.h> |
29 | #include <asm/cpufeature.h> | |
0aea86a2 | 30 | #include <asm/ptrace.h> |
338d4f49 | 31 | #include <asm/sysreg.h> |
0aea86a2 CM |
32 | #include <asm/errno.h> |
33 | #include <asm/memory.h> | |
34 | #include <asm/compiler.h> | |
35 | ||
36 | #define VERIFY_READ 0 | |
37 | #define VERIFY_WRITE 1 | |
38 | ||
39 | /* | |
6c94f27a AB |
40 | * The exception table consists of pairs of relative offsets: the first |
41 | * is the relative offset to an instruction that is allowed to fault, | |
42 | * and the second is the relative offset at which the program should | |
43 | * continue. No registers are modified, so it is entirely up to the | |
44 | * continuation code to figure out what to do. | |
0aea86a2 CM |
45 | * |
46 | * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line | |
47 | * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, | |
48 | * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude | |
49 | * on our cache or tlb entries. | |
50 | */ | |
51 | ||
52 | struct exception_table_entry | |
53 | { | |
6c94f27a | 54 | int insn, fixup; |
0aea86a2 CM |
55 | }; |
56 | ||
6c94f27a AB |
57 | #define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE |
58 | ||
0aea86a2 CM |
59 | extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); |
60 | ||
61 | #define KERNEL_DS (-1UL) | |
62 | #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS) | |
63 | ||
64 | #define USER_DS TASK_SIZE_64 | |
65 | #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit) | |
66 | ||
67 | static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs) | |
68 | { | |
69 | current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs; | |
57f4959b JM |
70 | |
71 | /* | |
72 | * Enable/disable UAO so that copy_to_user() etc can access | |
73 | * kernel memory with the unprivileged instructions. | |
74 | */ | |
75 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_UAO) && fs == KERNEL_DS) | |
76 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(1), ARM64_HAS_UAO)); | |
77 | else | |
78 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(0), ARM64_HAS_UAO, | |
79 | CONFIG_ARM64_UAO)); | |
0aea86a2 CM |
80 | } |
81 | ||
967f0e5d | 82 | #define segment_eq(a, b) ((a) == (b)) |
0aea86a2 | 83 | |
0aea86a2 CM |
84 | /* |
85 | * Test whether a block of memory is a valid user space address. | |
86 | * Returns 1 if the range is valid, 0 otherwise. | |
87 | * | |
88 | * This is equivalent to the following test: | |
31b1e940 | 89 | * (u65)addr + (u65)size <= current->addr_limit |
0aea86a2 CM |
90 | * |
91 | * This needs 65-bit arithmetic. | |
92 | */ | |
93 | #define __range_ok(addr, size) \ | |
94 | ({ \ | |
95 | unsigned long flag, roksum; \ | |
96 | __chk_user_ptr(addr); \ | |
31b1e940 | 97 | asm("adds %1, %1, %3; ccmp %1, %4, #2, cc; cset %0, ls" \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
98 | : "=&r" (flag), "=&r" (roksum) \ |
99 | : "1" (addr), "Ir" (size), \ | |
100 | "r" (current_thread_info()->addr_limit) \ | |
101 | : "cc"); \ | |
102 | flag; \ | |
103 | }) | |
104 | ||
105 | #define access_ok(type, addr, size) __range_ok(addr, size) | |
12a0ef7b | 106 | #define user_addr_max get_fs |
0aea86a2 | 107 | |
6c94f27a AB |
108 | #define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \ |
109 | " .pushsection __ex_table, \"a\"\n" \ | |
110 | " .align 3\n" \ | |
111 | " .long (" #from " - .), (" #to " - .)\n" \ | |
112 | " .popsection\n" | |
113 | ||
0aea86a2 CM |
114 | /* |
115 | * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions do not verify the address | |
116 | * space - it must have been done previously with a separate "access_ok()" | |
117 | * call. | |
118 | * | |
119 | * The "__xxx_error" versions set the third argument to -EFAULT if an error | |
120 | * occurs, and leave it unchanged on success. | |
121 | */ | |
57f4959b | 122 | #define __get_user_asm(instr, alt_instr, reg, x, addr, err, feature) \ |
0aea86a2 | 123 | asm volatile( \ |
57f4959b JM |
124 | "1:"ALTERNATIVE(instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", \ |
125 | alt_instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", feature) \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
126 | "2:\n" \ |
127 | " .section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ | |
128 | " .align 2\n" \ | |
129 | "3: mov %w0, %3\n" \ | |
130 | " mov %1, #0\n" \ | |
131 | " b 2b\n" \ | |
132 | " .previous\n" \ | |
6c94f27a | 133 | _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
134 | : "+r" (err), "=&r" (x) \ |
135 | : "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)) | |
136 | ||
137 | #define __get_user_err(x, ptr, err) \ | |
138 | do { \ | |
139 | unsigned long __gu_val; \ | |
140 | __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ | |
70544196 | 141 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(0), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ |
338d4f49 | 142 | CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
143 | switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ |
144 | case 1: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
145 | __get_user_asm("ldrb", "ldtrb", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \ |
146 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
147 | break; \ |
148 | case 2: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
149 | __get_user_asm("ldrh", "ldtrh", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \ |
150 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
151 | break; \ |
152 | case 4: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
153 | __get_user_asm("ldr", "ldtr", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \ |
154 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
155 | break; \ |
156 | case 8: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
157 | __get_user_asm("ldr", "ldtr", "%", __gu_val, (ptr), \ |
158 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
159 | break; \ |
160 | default: \ | |
161 | BUILD_BUG(); \ | |
162 | } \ | |
58fff517 | 163 | (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \ |
70544196 | 164 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ |
338d4f49 | 165 | CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
166 | } while (0) |
167 | ||
168 | #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ | |
169 | ({ \ | |
170 | int __gu_err = 0; \ | |
171 | __get_user_err((x), (ptr), __gu_err); \ | |
172 | __gu_err; \ | |
173 | }) | |
174 | ||
175 | #define __get_user_error(x, ptr, err) \ | |
176 | ({ \ | |
177 | __get_user_err((x), (ptr), (err)); \ | |
178 | (void)0; \ | |
179 | }) | |
180 | ||
181 | #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user | |
182 | ||
183 | #define get_user(x, ptr) \ | |
184 | ({ \ | |
1f65c13e | 185 | __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \ |
56d2ef78 | 186 | might_fault(); \ |
1f65c13e AT |
187 | access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \ |
188 | __get_user((x), __p) : \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
189 | ((x) = 0, -EFAULT); \ |
190 | }) | |
191 | ||
57f4959b | 192 | #define __put_user_asm(instr, alt_instr, reg, x, addr, err, feature) \ |
0aea86a2 | 193 | asm volatile( \ |
57f4959b JM |
194 | "1:"ALTERNATIVE(instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", \ |
195 | alt_instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", feature) \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
196 | "2:\n" \ |
197 | " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ | |
198 | " .align 2\n" \ | |
199 | "3: mov %w0, %3\n" \ | |
200 | " b 2b\n" \ | |
201 | " .previous\n" \ | |
6c94f27a | 202 | _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
203 | : "+r" (err) \ |
204 | : "r" (x), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)) | |
205 | ||
206 | #define __put_user_err(x, ptr, err) \ | |
207 | do { \ | |
208 | __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \ | |
209 | __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ | |
70544196 | 210 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(0), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ |
338d4f49 | 211 | CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
212 | switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ |
213 | case 1: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
214 | __put_user_asm("strb", "sttrb", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \ |
215 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
216 | break; \ |
217 | case 2: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
218 | __put_user_asm("strh", "sttrh", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \ |
219 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
220 | break; \ |
221 | case 4: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
222 | __put_user_asm("str", "sttr", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \ |
223 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
224 | break; \ |
225 | case 8: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
226 | __put_user_asm("str", "sttr", "%", __pu_val, (ptr), \ |
227 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
228 | break; \ |
229 | default: \ | |
230 | BUILD_BUG(); \ | |
231 | } \ | |
70544196 | 232 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ |
338d4f49 | 233 | CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
234 | } while (0) |
235 | ||
236 | #define __put_user(x, ptr) \ | |
237 | ({ \ | |
238 | int __pu_err = 0; \ | |
239 | __put_user_err((x), (ptr), __pu_err); \ | |
240 | __pu_err; \ | |
241 | }) | |
242 | ||
243 | #define __put_user_error(x, ptr, err) \ | |
244 | ({ \ | |
245 | __put_user_err((x), (ptr), (err)); \ | |
246 | (void)0; \ | |
247 | }) | |
248 | ||
249 | #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user | |
250 | ||
251 | #define put_user(x, ptr) \ | |
252 | ({ \ | |
1f65c13e | 253 | __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \ |
56d2ef78 | 254 | might_fault(); \ |
1f65c13e AT |
255 | access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \ |
256 | __put_user((x), __p) : \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
257 | -EFAULT; \ |
258 | }) | |
259 | ||
bffe1baf YS |
260 | extern unsigned long __must_check __arch_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); |
261 | extern unsigned long __must_check __arch_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); | |
0aea86a2 CM |
262 | extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); |
263 | extern unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n); | |
264 | ||
bffe1baf YS |
265 | static inline unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
266 | { | |
267 | kasan_check_write(to, n); | |
268 | return __arch_copy_from_user(to, from, n); | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | static inline unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) | |
272 | { | |
273 | kasan_check_read(from, n); | |
274 | return __arch_copy_to_user(to, from, n); | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
0aea86a2 CM |
277 | static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
278 | { | |
bffe1baf YS |
279 | kasan_check_write(to, n); |
280 | ||
0aea86a2 | 281 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)) |
bffe1baf | 282 | n = __arch_copy_from_user(to, from, n); |
0aea86a2 CM |
283 | else /* security hole - plug it */ |
284 | memset(to, 0, n); | |
285 | return n; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) | |
289 | { | |
bffe1baf YS |
290 | kasan_check_read(from, n); |
291 | ||
0aea86a2 | 292 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) |
bffe1baf | 293 | n = __arch_copy_to_user(to, from, n); |
0aea86a2 CM |
294 | return n; |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) | |
298 | { | |
299 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n) && access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) | |
300 | n = __copy_in_user(to, from, n); | |
301 | return n; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user | |
305 | #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user | |
306 | ||
307 | static inline unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) | |
308 | { | |
309 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) | |
310 | n = __clear_user(to, n); | |
311 | return n; | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
12a0ef7b | 314 | extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count); |
0aea86a2 | 315 | |
12a0ef7b WD |
316 | extern __must_check long strlen_user(const char __user *str); |
317 | extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n); | |
0aea86a2 CM |
318 | |
319 | #endif /* __ASM_UACCESS_H */ |