Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.3-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm64 / kernel / efi.c
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1/*
2 * Extensible Firmware Interface
3 *
4 * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 2.4
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 */
13
f3cdfd23 14#include <linux/atomic.h>
d1ae8c00 15#include <linux/dmi.h>
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16#include <linux/efi.h>
17#include <linux/export.h>
18#include <linux/memblock.h>
f3cdfd23 19#include <linux/mm_types.h>
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20#include <linux/bootmem.h>
21#include <linux/of.h>
22#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
f3cdfd23
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23#include <linux/preempt.h>
24#include <linux/rbtree.h>
25#include <linux/rwsem.h>
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26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/slab.h>
f3cdfd23 28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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29
30#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
31#include <asm/efi.h>
32#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
33#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
f3cdfd23
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34#include <asm/mmu.h>
35#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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36
37struct efi_memory_map memmap;
38
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39static u64 efi_system_table;
40
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41static pgd_t efi_pgd[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
42
43static struct mm_struct efi_mm = {
44 .mm_rb = RB_ROOT,
45 .pgd = efi_pgd,
46 .mm_users = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
47 .mm_count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
48 .mmap_sem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(efi_mm.mmap_sem),
49 .page_table_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(efi_mm.page_table_lock),
50 .mmlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(efi_mm.mmlist),
51 INIT_MM_CONTEXT(efi_mm)
52};
53
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54static int uefi_debug __initdata;
55static int __init uefi_debug_setup(char *str)
56{
57 uefi_debug = 1;
58
59 return 0;
60}
61early_param("uefi_debug", uefi_debug_setup);
62
63static int __init is_normal_ram(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
64{
65 if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB)
66 return 1;
67 return 0;
68}
69
f3cdfd23
AB
70/*
71 * Translate a EFI virtual address into a physical address: this is necessary,
72 * as some data members of the EFI system table are virtually remapped after
73 * SetVirtualAddressMap() has been called.
74 */
75static phys_addr_t efi_to_phys(unsigned long addr)
76{
77 efi_memory_desc_t *md;
78
79 for_each_efi_memory_desc(&memmap, md) {
80 if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME))
81 continue;
82 if (md->virt_addr == 0)
83 /* no virtual mapping has been installed by the stub */
84 break;
85 if (md->virt_addr <= addr &&
86 (addr - md->virt_addr) < (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))
87 return md->phys_addr + addr - md->virt_addr;
88 }
89 return addr;
90}
91
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92static int __init uefi_init(void)
93{
94 efi_char16_t *c16;
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95 void *config_tables;
96 u64 table_size;
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97 char vendor[100] = "unknown";
98 int i, retval;
99
100 efi.systab = early_memremap(efi_system_table,
101 sizeof(efi_system_table_t));
102 if (efi.systab == NULL) {
103 pr_warn("Unable to map EFI system table.\n");
104 return -ENOMEM;
105 }
106
107 set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
108 set_bit(EFI_64BIT, &efi.flags);
109
110 /*
111 * Verify the EFI Table
112 */
113 if (efi.systab->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
114 pr_err("System table signature incorrect\n");
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115 retval = -EINVAL;
116 goto out;
f84d0275
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117 }
118 if ((efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16) < 2)
119 pr_warn("Warning: EFI system table version %d.%02d, expected 2.00 or greater\n",
120 efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16,
121 efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff);
122
123 /* Show what we know for posterity */
f3cdfd23 124 c16 = early_memremap(efi_to_phys(efi.systab->fw_vendor),
f91b1fea 125 sizeof(vendor) * sizeof(efi_char16_t));
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126 if (c16) {
127 for (i = 0; i < (int) sizeof(vendor) - 1 && *c16; ++i)
128 vendor[i] = c16[i];
129 vendor[i] = '\0';
f91b1fea 130 early_memunmap(c16, sizeof(vendor) * sizeof(efi_char16_t));
f84d0275
MS
131 }
132
133 pr_info("EFI v%u.%.02u by %s\n",
134 efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16,
135 efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff, vendor);
136
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137 table_size = sizeof(efi_config_table_64_t) * efi.systab->nr_tables;
138 config_tables = early_memremap(efi_to_phys(efi.systab->tables),
139 table_size);
140
141 retval = efi_config_parse_tables(config_tables, efi.systab->nr_tables,
142 sizeof(efi_config_table_64_t), NULL);
f84d0275 143
f3cdfd23 144 early_memunmap(config_tables, table_size);
88f8abd5 145out:
f84d0275 146 early_memunmap(efi.systab, sizeof(efi_system_table_t));
f84d0275
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147 return retval;
148}
149
f84d0275
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150/*
151 * Return true for RAM regions we want to permanently reserve.
152 */
153static __init int is_reserve_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
154{
61139eb0
AB
155 switch (md->type) {
156 case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
157 case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
158 case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
159 case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
160 case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
ad5fb870 161 case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
f84d0275 162 return 0;
61139eb0
AB
163 default:
164 break;
165 }
166 return is_normal_ram(md);
f84d0275
MS
167}
168
169static __init void reserve_regions(void)
170{
171 efi_memory_desc_t *md;
172 u64 paddr, npages, size;
173
174 if (uefi_debug)
175 pr_info("Processing EFI memory map:\n");
176
177 for_each_efi_memory_desc(&memmap, md) {
178 paddr = md->phys_addr;
179 npages = md->num_pages;
180
65ba758f
LE
181 if (uefi_debug) {
182 char buf[64];
183
184 pr_info(" 0x%012llx-0x%012llx %s",
f84d0275 185 paddr, paddr + (npages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1,
65ba758f
LE
186 efi_md_typeattr_format(buf, sizeof(buf), md));
187 }
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188
189 memrange_efi_to_native(&paddr, &npages);
190 size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
191
192 if (is_normal_ram(md))
193 early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(paddr, size);
194
3033b845 195 if (is_reserve_region(md)) {
f84d0275
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196 memblock_reserve(paddr, size);
197 if (uefi_debug)
198 pr_cont("*");
199 }
200
201 if (uefi_debug)
202 pr_cont("\n");
203 }
86c8b27a
LL
204
205 set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP, &efi.flags);
f84d0275
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206}
207
f84d0275
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208void __init efi_init(void)
209{
210 struct efi_fdt_params params;
211
212 /* Grab UEFI information placed in FDT by stub */
213 if (!efi_get_fdt_params(&params, uefi_debug))
214 return;
215
216 efi_system_table = params.system_table;
217
218 memblock_reserve(params.mmap & PAGE_MASK,
219 PAGE_ALIGN(params.mmap_size + (params.mmap & ~PAGE_MASK)));
220 memmap.phys_map = (void *)params.mmap;
221 memmap.map = early_memremap(params.mmap, params.mmap_size);
222 memmap.map_end = memmap.map + params.mmap_size;
223 memmap.desc_size = params.desc_size;
224 memmap.desc_version = params.desc_ver;
225
226 if (uefi_init() < 0)
227 return;
228
229 reserve_regions();
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AB
230 early_memunmap(memmap.map, params.mmap_size);
231}
232
233static bool __init efi_virtmap_init(void)
234{
235 efi_memory_desc_t *md;
236
237 for_each_efi_memory_desc(&memmap, md) {
238 u64 paddr, npages, size;
239 pgprot_t prot;
240
241 if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME))
242 continue;
243 if (md->virt_addr == 0)
244 return false;
245
246 paddr = md->phys_addr;
247 npages = md->num_pages;
248 memrange_efi_to_native(&paddr, &npages);
249 size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
250
251 pr_info(" EFI remap 0x%016llx => %p\n",
252 md->phys_addr, (void *)md->virt_addr);
253
254 /*
255 * Only regions of type EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE need to be
256 * executable, everything else can be mapped with the XN bits
257 * set.
258 */
259 if (!is_normal_ram(md))
260 prot = __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE);
261 else if (md->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE)
262 prot = PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC;
263 else
264 prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
265
266 create_pgd_mapping(&efi_mm, paddr, md->virt_addr, size, prot);
267 }
268 return true;
f84d0275
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269}
270
f84d0275 271/*
f3cdfd23
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272 * Enable the UEFI Runtime Services if all prerequisites are in place, i.e.,
273 * non-early mapping of the UEFI system table and virtual mappings for all
274 * EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME regions.
f84d0275 275 */
f3cdfd23 276static int __init arm64_enable_runtime_services(void)
f84d0275 277{
f84d0275 278 u64 mapsize;
f84d0275
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279
280 if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) {
281 pr_info("EFI services will not be available.\n");
282 return -1;
283 }
284
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285 if (efi_runtime_disabled()) {
286 pr_info("EFI runtime services will be disabled.\n");
287 return -1;
288 }
289
290 pr_info("Remapping and enabling EFI services.\n");
7fe5d2b1
AB
291
292 mapsize = memmap.map_end - memmap.map;
f84d0275
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293 memmap.map = (__force void *)ioremap_cache((phys_addr_t)memmap.phys_map,
294 mapsize);
7fe5d2b1
AB
295 if (!memmap.map) {
296 pr_err("Failed to remap EFI memory map\n");
297 return -1;
298 }
f84d0275 299 memmap.map_end = memmap.map + mapsize;
f84d0275
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300 efi.memmap = &memmap;
301
f3cdfd23
AB
302 efi.systab = (__force void *)ioremap_cache(efi_system_table,
303 sizeof(efi_system_table_t));
99a5603e 304 if (!efi.systab) {
f3cdfd23
AB
305 pr_err("Failed to remap EFI System Table\n");
306 return -1;
99a5603e
AB
307 }
308 set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES, &efi.flags);
f84d0275 309
60305db9 310 if (!efi_virtmap_init()) {
f3cdfd23 311 pr_err("No UEFI virtual mapping was installed -- runtime services will not be available\n");
f84d0275
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312 return -1;
313 }
314
315 /* Set up runtime services function pointers */
e15dd494 316 efi_native_runtime_setup();
f84d0275
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317 set_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
318
6a7519e8
SP
319 efi.runtime_version = efi.systab->hdr.revision;
320
f84d0275
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321 return 0;
322}
f3cdfd23 323early_initcall(arm64_enable_runtime_services);
d1ae8c00
YL
324
325static int __init arm64_dmi_init(void)
326{
327 /*
328 * On arm64, DMI depends on UEFI, and dmi_scan_machine() needs to
329 * be called early because dmi_id_init(), which is an arch_initcall
330 * itself, depends on dmi_scan_machine() having been called already.
331 */
332 dmi_scan_machine();
b07bfaa3
AB
333 if (dmi_available)
334 dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc();
d1ae8c00
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335 return 0;
336}
337core_initcall(arm64_dmi_init);
f3cdfd23 338
f3cdfd23
AB
339static void efi_set_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm)
340{
130c93fd
WD
341 if (mm == &init_mm)
342 cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0();
343 else
344 cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm);
345
f3cdfd23
AB
346 flush_tlb_all();
347 if (icache_is_aivivt())
348 __flush_icache_all();
349}
350
351void efi_virtmap_load(void)
352{
353 preempt_disable();
354 efi_set_pgd(&efi_mm);
355}
356
357void efi_virtmap_unload(void)
358{
359 efi_set_pgd(current->active_mm);
360 preempt_enable();
361}
60c0d45a
AB
362
363/*
364 * UpdateCapsule() depends on the system being shutdown via
365 * ResetSystem().
366 */
367bool efi_poweroff_required(void)
368{
369 return efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES);
370}
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