percpu: off by one in BUG_ON()
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / arm64 / kernel / psci.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
4 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
5 *
6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
12 *
13 * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
14 */
15
16#define pr_fmt(fmt) "psci: " fmt
17
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/of.h>
00ef54bb 20#include <linux/smp.h>
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21#include <linux/reboot.h>
22#include <linux/pm.h>
c814ca02 23#include <linux/delay.h>
18910ab0 24#include <linux/slab.h>
e71246a2 25#include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
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26
27#include <asm/compiler.h>
cd1aebf5 28#include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
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29#include <asm/errno.h>
30#include <asm/psci.h>
00ef54bb 31#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
18910ab0 32#include <asm/suspend.h>
e71246a2 33#include <asm/system_misc.h>
e790f1de 34
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35#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_STANDBY 0
36#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_POWER_DOWN 1
37
38struct psci_power_state {
39 u16 id;
40 u8 type;
41 u8 affinity_level;
42};
43
44struct psci_operations {
45 int (*cpu_suspend)(struct psci_power_state state,
46 unsigned long entry_point);
47 int (*cpu_off)(struct psci_power_state state);
48 int (*cpu_on)(unsigned long cpuid, unsigned long entry_point);
49 int (*migrate)(unsigned long cpuid);
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50 int (*affinity_info)(unsigned long target_affinity,
51 unsigned long lowest_affinity_level);
52 int (*migrate_info_type)(void);
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53};
54
55static struct psci_operations psci_ops;
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56
57static int (*invoke_psci_fn)(u64, u64, u64, u64);
e71246a2 58typedef int (*psci_initcall_t)(const struct device_node *);
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59
60enum psci_function {
61 PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND,
62 PSCI_FN_CPU_ON,
63 PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF,
64 PSCI_FN_MIGRATE,
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65 PSCI_FN_AFFINITY_INFO,
66 PSCI_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE,
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67 PSCI_FN_MAX,
68};
69
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70static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct psci_power_state *, psci_power_state);
71
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72static u32 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MAX];
73
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74static int psci_to_linux_errno(int errno)
75{
76 switch (errno) {
77 case PSCI_RET_SUCCESS:
78 return 0;
e71246a2 79 case PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED:
e790f1de 80 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
e71246a2 81 case PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS:
e790f1de 82 return -EINVAL;
e71246a2 83 case PSCI_RET_DENIED:
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84 return -EPERM;
85 };
86
87 return -EINVAL;
88}
89
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90static u32 psci_power_state_pack(struct psci_power_state state)
91{
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92 return ((state.id << PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_ID_SHIFT)
93 & PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_ID_MASK) |
94 ((state.type << PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_TYPE_SHIFT)
95 & PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK) |
96 ((state.affinity_level << PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_AFFL_SHIFT)
97 & PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_AFFL_MASK);
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98}
99
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100static void psci_power_state_unpack(u32 power_state,
101 struct psci_power_state *state)
102{
103 state->id = (power_state & PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_ID_MASK) >>
104 PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_ID_SHIFT;
105 state->type = (power_state & PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK) >>
106 PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_TYPE_SHIFT;
107 state->affinity_level =
108 (power_state & PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_AFFL_MASK) >>
109 PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_AFFL_SHIFT;
110}
111
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112/*
113 * The following two functions are invoked via the invoke_psci_fn pointer
114 * and will not be inlined, allowing us to piggyback on the AAPCS.
115 */
116static noinline int __invoke_psci_fn_hvc(u64 function_id, u64 arg0, u64 arg1,
117 u64 arg2)
118{
119 asm volatile(
120 __asmeq("%0", "x0")
121 __asmeq("%1", "x1")
122 __asmeq("%2", "x2")
123 __asmeq("%3", "x3")
124 "hvc #0\n"
125 : "+r" (function_id)
126 : "r" (arg0), "r" (arg1), "r" (arg2));
127
128 return function_id;
129}
130
131static noinline int __invoke_psci_fn_smc(u64 function_id, u64 arg0, u64 arg1,
132 u64 arg2)
133{
134 asm volatile(
135 __asmeq("%0", "x0")
136 __asmeq("%1", "x1")
137 __asmeq("%2", "x2")
138 __asmeq("%3", "x3")
139 "smc #0\n"
140 : "+r" (function_id)
141 : "r" (arg0), "r" (arg1), "r" (arg2));
142
143 return function_id;
144}
145
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146static int psci_get_version(void)
147{
148 int err;
149
150 err = invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION, 0, 0, 0);
151 return err;
152}
153
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154static int psci_cpu_suspend(struct psci_power_state state,
155 unsigned long entry_point)
156{
157 int err;
158 u32 fn, power_state;
159
160 fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND];
161 power_state = psci_power_state_pack(state);
162 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, power_state, entry_point, 0);
163 return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
164}
165
166static int psci_cpu_off(struct psci_power_state state)
167{
168 int err;
169 u32 fn, power_state;
170
171 fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF];
172 power_state = psci_power_state_pack(state);
173 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, power_state, 0, 0);
174 return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
175}
176
177static int psci_cpu_on(unsigned long cpuid, unsigned long entry_point)
178{
179 int err;
180 u32 fn;
181
182 fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_ON];
183 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, cpuid, entry_point, 0);
184 return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
185}
186
187static int psci_migrate(unsigned long cpuid)
188{
189 int err;
190 u32 fn;
191
192 fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MIGRATE];
193 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, cpuid, 0, 0);
194 return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
195}
196
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197static int psci_affinity_info(unsigned long target_affinity,
198 unsigned long lowest_affinity_level)
199{
200 int err;
201 u32 fn;
e790f1de 202
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203 fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_AFFINITY_INFO];
204 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, target_affinity, lowest_affinity_level, 0);
205 return err;
206}
207
208static int psci_migrate_info_type(void)
e790f1de 209{
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210 int err;
211 u32 fn;
e790f1de 212
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213 fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE];
214 err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, 0, 0, 0);
215 return err;
216}
e790f1de 217
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218static int __maybe_unused cpu_psci_cpu_init_idle(struct device_node *cpu_node,
219 unsigned int cpu)
220{
221 int i, ret, count = 0;
222 struct psci_power_state *psci_states;
223 struct device_node *state_node;
224
225 /*
226 * If the PSCI cpu_suspend function hook has not been initialized
227 * idle states must not be enabled, so bail out
228 */
229 if (!psci_ops.cpu_suspend)
230 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
231
232 /* Count idle states */
233 while ((state_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "cpu-idle-states",
234 count))) {
235 count++;
236 of_node_put(state_node);
237 }
238
239 if (!count)
240 return -ENODEV;
241
242 psci_states = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*psci_states), GFP_KERNEL);
243 if (!psci_states)
244 return -ENOMEM;
245
246 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
247 u32 psci_power_state;
248
249 state_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "cpu-idle-states", i);
250
251 ret = of_property_read_u32(state_node,
252 "arm,psci-suspend-param",
253 &psci_power_state);
254 if (ret) {
255 pr_warn(" * %s missing arm,psci-suspend-param property\n",
256 state_node->full_name);
257 of_node_put(state_node);
258 goto free_mem;
259 }
260
261 of_node_put(state_node);
262 pr_debug("psci-power-state %#x index %d\n", psci_power_state,
263 i);
264 psci_power_state_unpack(psci_power_state, &psci_states[i]);
265 }
266 /* Idle states parsed correctly, initialize per-cpu pointer */
267 per_cpu(psci_power_state, cpu) = psci_states;
268 return 0;
269
270free_mem:
271 kfree(psci_states);
272 return ret;
273}
274
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275static int get_set_conduit_method(struct device_node *np)
276{
277 const char *method;
278
279 pr_info("probing for conduit method from DT.\n");
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280
281 if (of_property_read_string(np, "method", &method)) {
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282 pr_warn("missing \"method\" property\n");
283 return -ENXIO;
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284 }
285
286 if (!strcmp("hvc", method)) {
287 invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_hvc;
288 } else if (!strcmp("smc", method)) {
289 invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_smc;
290 } else {
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291 pr_warn("invalid \"method\" property: %s\n", method);
292 return -EINVAL;
293 }
294 return 0;
295}
296
297static void psci_sys_reset(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *cmd)
298{
299 invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET, 0, 0, 0);
300}
301
302static void psci_sys_poweroff(void)
303{
304 invoke_psci_fn(PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF, 0, 0, 0);
305}
306
307/*
308 * PSCI Function IDs for v0.2+ are well defined so use
309 * standard values.
310 */
b9e97ef9 311static int __init psci_0_2_init(struct device_node *np)
e71246a2
AC
312{
313 int err, ver;
314
315 err = get_set_conduit_method(np);
316
317 if (err)
e790f1de 318 goto out_put_node;
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319
320 ver = psci_get_version();
321
322 if (ver == PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
323 /* PSCI v0.2 mandates implementation of PSCI_ID_VERSION. */
324 pr_err("PSCI firmware does not comply with the v0.2 spec.\n");
325 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
326 goto out_put_node;
327 } else {
328 pr_info("PSCIv%d.%d detected in firmware.\n",
329 PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver),
330 PSCI_VERSION_MINOR(ver));
331
332 if (PSCI_VERSION_MAJOR(ver) == 0 &&
333 PSCI_VERSION_MINOR(ver) < 2) {
334 err = -EINVAL;
335 pr_err("Conflicting PSCI version detected.\n");
336 goto out_put_node;
337 }
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WD
338 }
339
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340 pr_info("Using standard PSCI v0.2 function IDs\n");
341 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND] = PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND;
342 psci_ops.cpu_suspend = psci_cpu_suspend;
343
344 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF] = PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF;
345 psci_ops.cpu_off = psci_cpu_off;
346
347 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_ON] = PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON;
348 psci_ops.cpu_on = psci_cpu_on;
349
350 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MIGRATE] = PSCI_0_2_FN64_MIGRATE;
351 psci_ops.migrate = psci_migrate;
352
353 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_AFFINITY_INFO] = PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO;
354 psci_ops.affinity_info = psci_affinity_info;
355
356 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE] =
357 PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE;
358 psci_ops.migrate_info_type = psci_migrate_info_type;
359
360 arm_pm_restart = psci_sys_reset;
361
362 pm_power_off = psci_sys_poweroff;
363
364out_put_node:
365 of_node_put(np);
366 return err;
367}
368
369/*
370 * PSCI < v0.2 get PSCI Function IDs via DT.
371 */
b9e97ef9 372static int __init psci_0_1_init(struct device_node *np)
e71246a2
AC
373{
374 u32 id;
375 int err;
376
377 err = get_set_conduit_method(np);
378
379 if (err)
380 goto out_put_node;
381
382 pr_info("Using PSCI v0.1 Function IDs from DT\n");
383
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WD
384 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_suspend", &id)) {
385 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND] = id;
386 psci_ops.cpu_suspend = psci_cpu_suspend;
387 }
388
389 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_off", &id)) {
390 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF] = id;
391 psci_ops.cpu_off = psci_cpu_off;
392 }
393
394 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_on", &id)) {
395 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_ON] = id;
396 psci_ops.cpu_on = psci_cpu_on;
397 }
398
399 if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "migrate", &id)) {
400 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MIGRATE] = id;
401 psci_ops.migrate = psci_migrate;
402 }
403
404out_put_node:
405 of_node_put(np);
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AC
406 return err;
407}
408
409static const struct of_device_id psci_of_match[] __initconst = {
410 { .compatible = "arm,psci", .data = psci_0_1_init},
411 { .compatible = "arm,psci-0.2", .data = psci_0_2_init},
412 {},
413};
414
415int __init psci_init(void)
416{
417 struct device_node *np;
418 const struct of_device_id *matched_np;
419 psci_initcall_t init_fn;
420
421 np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, psci_of_match, &matched_np);
422
423 if (!np)
424 return -ENODEV;
425
426 init_fn = (psci_initcall_t)matched_np->data;
427 return init_fn(np);
e790f1de 428}
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MR
429
430#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
431
cd1aebf5 432static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_init(struct device_node *dn, unsigned int cpu)
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MR
433{
434 return 0;
435}
436
cd1aebf5 437static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
00ef54bb 438{
00ef54bb
MR
439 if (!psci_ops.cpu_on) {
440 pr_err("no cpu_on method, not booting CPU%d\n", cpu);
441 return -ENODEV;
442 }
443
00ef54bb
MR
444 return 0;
445}
446
652af899
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447static int cpu_psci_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu)
448{
449 int err = psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu), __pa(secondary_entry));
450 if (err)
288ac26c 451 pr_err("failed to boot CPU%d (%d)\n", cpu, err);
652af899
MR
452
453 return err;
454}
455
831ccf79
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456#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
457static int cpu_psci_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)
458{
459 /* Fail early if we don't have CPU_OFF support */
460 if (!psci_ops.cpu_off)
461 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
462 return 0;
463}
464
465static void cpu_psci_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
466{
467 int ret;
468 /*
469 * There are no known implementations of PSCI actually using the
470 * power state field, pass a sensible default for now.
471 */
472 struct psci_power_state state = {
473 .type = PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_POWER_DOWN,
474 };
475
476 ret = psci_ops.cpu_off(state);
477
288ac26c 478 pr_crit("unable to power off CPU%u (%d)\n", cpu, ret);
831ccf79 479}
c814ca02
AC
480
481static int cpu_psci_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
482{
483 int err, i;
484
485 if (!psci_ops.affinity_info)
486 return 1;
487 /*
488 * cpu_kill could race with cpu_die and we can
489 * potentially end up declaring this cpu undead
490 * while it is dying. So, try again a few times.
491 */
492
493 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
494 err = psci_ops.affinity_info(cpu_logical_map(cpu), 0);
495 if (err == PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_OFF) {
496 pr_info("CPU%d killed.\n", cpu);
497 return 1;
498 }
499
500 msleep(10);
501 pr_info("Retrying again to check for CPU kill\n");
502 }
503
504 pr_warn("CPU%d may not have shut down cleanly (AFFINITY_INFO reports %d)\n",
505 cpu, err);
506 /* Make op_cpu_kill() fail. */
507 return 0;
508}
831ccf79 509#endif
756854d9 510#endif
831ccf79 511
18910ab0
LP
512static int psci_suspend_finisher(unsigned long index)
513{
514 struct psci_power_state *state = __get_cpu_var(psci_power_state);
515
516 return psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state[index - 1],
517 virt_to_phys(cpu_resume));
518}
519
520static int __maybe_unused cpu_psci_cpu_suspend(unsigned long index)
521{
522 int ret;
523 struct psci_power_state *state = __get_cpu_var(psci_power_state);
524 /*
525 * idle state index 0 corresponds to wfi, should never be called
526 * from the cpu_suspend operations
527 */
528 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!index))
529 return -EINVAL;
530
531 if (state->type == PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_STANDBY)
532 ret = psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state[index - 1], 0);
533 else
534 ret = __cpu_suspend(index, psci_suspend_finisher);
535
536 return ret;
537}
538
cd1aebf5 539const struct cpu_operations cpu_psci_ops = {
00ef54bb 540 .name = "psci",
18910ab0
LP
541#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
542 .cpu_init_idle = cpu_psci_cpu_init_idle,
543 .cpu_suspend = cpu_psci_cpu_suspend,
544#endif
756854d9 545#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cd1aebf5
MR
546 .cpu_init = cpu_psci_cpu_init,
547 .cpu_prepare = cpu_psci_cpu_prepare,
652af899 548 .cpu_boot = cpu_psci_cpu_boot,
831ccf79
MR
549#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
550 .cpu_disable = cpu_psci_cpu_disable,
551 .cpu_die = cpu_psci_cpu_die,
c814ca02 552 .cpu_kill = cpu_psci_cpu_kill,
831ccf79 553#endif
756854d9 554#endif
00ef54bb
MR
555};
556
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