[PATCH] remove drivers/char/riscom8.c:baud_table[]
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / i386 / kernel / reboot.c
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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/i386/kernel/reboot.c
3 */
4
5#include <linux/mm.h>
6#include <linux/module.h>
7#include <linux/delay.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
10#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
11#include <linux/efi.h>
12#include <linux/dmi.h>
6f673d83 13#include <linux/ctype.h>
6e3fbee5 14#include <linux/pm.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <asm/uaccess.h>
16#include <asm/apic.h>
4d37e7e3 17#include <asm/desc.h>
1da177e4 18#include "mach_reboot.h"
a2f7c354 19#include <linux/reboot_fixups.h>
1da177e4
LT
20
21/*
22 * Power off function, if any
23 */
24void (*pm_power_off)(void);
129f6946 25EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
1da177e4
LT
26
27static int reboot_mode;
28static int reboot_thru_bios;
29
30#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4 31static int reboot_cpu = -1;
1da177e4
LT
32#endif
33static int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
34{
35 while(1) {
36 switch (*str) {
37 case 'w': /* "warm" reboot (no memory testing etc) */
38 reboot_mode = 0x1234;
39 break;
40 case 'c': /* "cold" reboot (with memory testing etc) */
41 reboot_mode = 0x0;
42 break;
43 case 'b': /* "bios" reboot by jumping through the BIOS */
44 reboot_thru_bios = 1;
45 break;
46 case 'h': /* "hard" reboot by toggling RESET and/or crashing the CPU */
47 reboot_thru_bios = 0;
48 break;
49#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
50 case 's': /* "smp" reboot by executing reset on BSP or other CPU*/
6f673d83 51 if (isdigit(*(str+1))) {
1da177e4 52 reboot_cpu = (int) (*(str+1) - '0');
6f673d83 53 if (isdigit(*(str+2)))
1da177e4
LT
54 reboot_cpu = reboot_cpu*10 + (int)(*(str+2) - '0');
55 }
56 /* we will leave sorting out the final value
57 when we are ready to reboot, since we might not
58 have set up boot_cpu_id or smp_num_cpu */
59 break;
60#endif
61 }
62 if((str = strchr(str,',')) != NULL)
63 str++;
64 else
65 break;
66 }
67 return 1;
68}
69
70__setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
71
72/*
73 * Reboot options and system auto-detection code provided by
74 * Dell Inc. so their systems "just work". :-)
75 */
76
77/*
78 * Some machines require the "reboot=b" commandline option, this quirk makes that automatic.
79 */
80static int __init set_bios_reboot(struct dmi_system_id *d)
81{
82 if (!reboot_thru_bios) {
83 reboot_thru_bios = 1;
84 printk(KERN_INFO "%s series board detected. Selecting BIOS-method for reboots.\n", d->ident);
85 }
86 return 0;
87}
88
1da177e4
LT
89static struct dmi_system_id __initdata reboot_dmi_table[] = {
90 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 1300's */
dd2a1305 91 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
1da177e4
LT
92 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1300",
93 .matches = {
94 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
95 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1300/"),
96 },
97 },
98 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 300's */
99 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
100 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 300",
101 .matches = {
102 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
103 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 300/"),
104 },
105 },
106 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 2400's */
107 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
108 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2400",
109 .matches = {
110 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
111 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2400"),
112 },
113 },
766c3f94 114 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on HP laptops */
d91b14c4 115 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
766c3f94 116 .ident = "HP Compaq Laptop",
d91b14c4
TV
117 .matches = {
118 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
766c3f94 119 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq"),
d91b14c4
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120 },
121 },
1da177e4
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122 { }
123};
124
125static int __init reboot_init(void)
126{
127 dmi_check_system(reboot_dmi_table);
128 return 0;
129}
130
131core_initcall(reboot_init);
132
133/* The following code and data reboots the machine by switching to real
134 mode and jumping to the BIOS reset entry point, as if the CPU has
135 really been reset. The previous version asked the keyboard
136 controller to pulse the CPU reset line, which is more thorough, but
137 doesn't work with at least one type of 486 motherboard. It is easy
138 to stop this code working; hence the copious comments. */
139
140static unsigned long long
141real_mode_gdt_entries [3] =
142{
143 0x0000000000000000ULL, /* Null descriptor */
144 0x00009a000000ffffULL, /* 16-bit real-mode 64k code at 0x00000000 */
145 0x000092000100ffffULL /* 16-bit real-mode 64k data at 0x00000100 */
146};
147
05f4a3ec
RR
148static struct Xgt_desc_struct
149real_mode_gdt = { sizeof (real_mode_gdt_entries) - 1, (long)real_mode_gdt_entries },
150real_mode_idt = { 0x3ff, 0 },
151no_idt = { 0, 0 };
1da177e4
LT
152
153
154/* This is 16-bit protected mode code to disable paging and the cache,
155 switch to real mode and jump to the BIOS reset code.
156
157 The instruction that switches to real mode by writing to CR0 must be
158 followed immediately by a far jump instruction, which set CS to a
159 valid value for real mode, and flushes the prefetch queue to avoid
160 running instructions that have already been decoded in protected
161 mode.
162
163 Clears all the flags except ET, especially PG (paging), PE
164 (protected-mode enable) and TS (task switch for coprocessor state
165 save). Flushes the TLB after paging has been disabled. Sets CD and
166 NW, to disable the cache on a 486, and invalidates the cache. This
167 is more like the state of a 486 after reset. I don't know if
168 something else should be done for other chips.
169
170 More could be done here to set up the registers as if a CPU reset had
171 occurred; hopefully real BIOSs don't assume much. */
172
173static unsigned char real_mode_switch [] =
174{
175 0x66, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc0, /* movl %cr0,%eax */
176 0x66, 0x83, 0xe0, 0x11, /* andl $0x00000011,%eax */
177 0x66, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, /* orl $0x60000000,%eax */
178 0x66, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0, /* movl %eax,%cr0 */
179 0x66, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xd8, /* movl %eax,%cr3 */
180 0x66, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc3, /* movl %cr0,%ebx */
181 0x66, 0x81, 0xe3, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, /* andl $0x60000000,%ebx */
182 0x74, 0x02, /* jz f */
183 0x0f, 0x09, /* wbinvd */
184 0x24, 0x10, /* f: andb $0x10,al */
185 0x66, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0 /* movl %eax,%cr0 */
186};
187static unsigned char jump_to_bios [] =
188{
189 0xea, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff /* ljmp $0xffff,$0x0000 */
190};
191
192/*
193 * Switch to real mode and then execute the code
194 * specified by the code and length parameters.
195 * We assume that length will aways be less that 100!
196 */
197void machine_real_restart(unsigned char *code, int length)
198{
199 unsigned long flags;
200
201 local_irq_disable();
202
203 /* Write zero to CMOS register number 0x0f, which the BIOS POST
204 routine will recognize as telling it to do a proper reboot. (Well
205 that's what this book in front of me says -- it may only apply to
206 the Phoenix BIOS though, it's not clear). At the same time,
207 disable NMIs by setting the top bit in the CMOS address register,
208 as we're about to do peculiar things to the CPU. I'm not sure if
209 `outb_p' is needed instead of just `outb'. Use it to be on the
210 safe side. (Yes, CMOS_WRITE does outb_p's. - Paul G.)
211 */
212
213 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
214 CMOS_WRITE(0x00, 0x8f);
215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
216
217 /* Remap the kernel at virtual address zero, as well as offset zero
218 from the kernel segment. This assumes the kernel segment starts at
219 virtual address PAGE_OFFSET. */
220
221 memcpy (swapper_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir + USER_PGD_PTRS,
222 sizeof (swapper_pg_dir [0]) * KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
223
224 /*
225 * Use `swapper_pg_dir' as our page directory.
226 */
227 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
228
229 /* Write 0x1234 to absolute memory location 0x472. The BIOS reads
230 this on booting to tell it to "Bypass memory test (also warm
231 boot)". This seems like a fairly standard thing that gets set by
232 REBOOT.COM programs, and the previous reset routine did this
233 too. */
234
235 *((unsigned short *)0x472) = reboot_mode;
236
237 /* For the switch to real mode, copy some code to low memory. It has
238 to be in the first 64k because it is running in 16-bit mode, and it
239 has to have the same physical and virtual address, because it turns
240 off paging. Copy it near the end of the first page, out of the way
241 of BIOS variables. */
242
243 memcpy ((void *) (0x1000 - sizeof (real_mode_switch) - 100),
244 real_mode_switch, sizeof (real_mode_switch));
245 memcpy ((void *) (0x1000 - 100), code, length);
246
247 /* Set up the IDT for real mode. */
248
4d37e7e3 249 load_idt(&real_mode_idt);
1da177e4
LT
250
251 /* Set up a GDT from which we can load segment descriptors for real
252 mode. The GDT is not used in real mode; it is just needed here to
253 prepare the descriptors. */
254
4d37e7e3 255 load_gdt(&real_mode_gdt);
1da177e4
LT
256
257 /* Load the data segment registers, and thus the descriptors ready for
258 real mode. The base address of each segment is 0x100, 16 times the
259 selector value being loaded here. This is so that the segment
260 registers don't have to be reloaded after switching to real mode:
261 the values are consistent for real mode operation already. */
262
263 __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl $0x0010,%%eax\n"
264 "\tmovl %%eax,%%ds\n"
265 "\tmovl %%eax,%%es\n"
266 "\tmovl %%eax,%%fs\n"
267 "\tmovl %%eax,%%gs\n"
268 "\tmovl %%eax,%%ss" : : : "eax");
269
270 /* Jump to the 16-bit code that we copied earlier. It disables paging
271 and the cache, switches to real mode, and jumps to the BIOS reset
272 entry point. */
273
274 __asm__ __volatile__ ("ljmp $0x0008,%0"
275 :
276 : "i" ((void *) (0x1000 - sizeof (real_mode_switch) - 100)));
277}
129f6946
AD
278#ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE
279EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_real_restart);
280#endif
1da177e4 281
dd2a1305 282void machine_shutdown(void)
1da177e4
LT
283{
284#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
dd2a1305
EB
285 int reboot_cpu_id;
286
287 /* The boot cpu is always logical cpu 0 */
288 reboot_cpu_id = 0;
289
290 /* See if there has been given a command line override */
d8e392e7 291 if ((reboot_cpu != -1) && (reboot_cpu < NR_CPUS) &&
dd2a1305
EB
292 cpu_isset(reboot_cpu, cpu_online_map)) {
293 reboot_cpu_id = reboot_cpu;
1da177e4
LT
294 }
295
dd2a1305
EB
296 /* Make certain the cpu I'm rebooting on is online */
297 if (!cpu_isset(reboot_cpu_id, cpu_online_map)) {
298 reboot_cpu_id = smp_processor_id();
1da177e4 299 }
dd2a1305
EB
300
301 /* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */
302 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(reboot_cpu_id));
303
304 /* O.K. Now that I'm on the appropriate processor, stop
305 * all of the others, and disable their local APICs.
1da177e4 306 */
dd2a1305 307
1da177e4
LT
308 smp_send_stop();
309#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
310
311 lapic_shutdown();
312
313#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
314 disable_IO_APIC();
315#endif
dd2a1305
EB
316}
317
4a1421f8 318void machine_emergency_restart(void)
dd2a1305 319{
1da177e4
LT
320 if (!reboot_thru_bios) {
321 if (efi_enabled) {
322 efi.reset_system(EFI_RESET_COLD, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
4d37e7e3 323 load_idt(&no_idt);
1da177e4
LT
324 __asm__ __volatile__("int3");
325 }
326 /* rebooting needs to touch the page at absolute addr 0 */
327 *((unsigned short *)__va(0x472)) = reboot_mode;
328 for (;;) {
a2f7c354 329 mach_reboot_fixups(); /* for board specific fixups */
1da177e4
LT
330 mach_reboot();
331 /* That didn't work - force a triple fault.. */
4d37e7e3 332 load_idt(&no_idt);
1da177e4
LT
333 __asm__ __volatile__("int3");
334 }
335 }
336 if (efi_enabled)
337 efi.reset_system(EFI_RESET_WARM, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
338
339 machine_real_restart(jump_to_bios, sizeof(jump_to_bios));
340}
341
4a1421f8
EB
342void machine_restart(char * __unused)
343{
344 machine_shutdown();
345 machine_emergency_restart();
346}
347
1da177e4
LT
348void machine_halt(void)
349{
350}
351
1da177e4
LT
352void machine_power_off(void)
353{
6e3fbee5
EB
354 if (pm_power_off) {
355 machine_shutdown();
1da177e4 356 pm_power_off();
6e3fbee5 357 }
1da177e4
LT
358}
359
1da177e4 360
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