treewide: fix a few typos in comments
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / ia64 / hp / common / sba_iommu.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2** IA64 System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
3**
5f6602a1 4** (c) Copyright 2002-2005 Alex Williamson
1da177e4 5** (c) Copyright 2002-2003 Grant Grundler
5f6602a1 6** (c) Copyright 2002-2005 Hewlett-Packard Company
1da177e4
LT
7**
8** Portions (c) 2000 Grant Grundler (from parisc I/O MMU code)
9** Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
10**
11** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14** (at your option) any later version.
15**
16**
17** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on HP
18** McKinley machines and their successors.
19**
20*/
21
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/types.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/spinlock.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/string.h>
30#include <linux/pci.h>
31#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32#include <linux/seq_file.h>
33#include <linux/acpi.h>
34#include <linux/efi.h>
35#include <linux/nodemask.h>
36#include <linux/bitops.h> /* hweight64() */
51b58e3e 37#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
b34eb53c 38#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
0e9cbb9b 39#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
1da177e4
LT
40
41#include <asm/delay.h> /* ia64_get_itc() */
42#include <asm/io.h>
43#include <asm/page.h> /* PAGE_OFFSET */
44#include <asm/dma.h>
45#include <asm/system.h> /* wmb() */
46
47#include <asm/acpi-ext.h>
48
51b58e3e
TL
49extern int swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size (size_t size);
50
1da177e4
LT
51#define PFX "IOC: "
52
53/*
54** Enabling timing search of the pdir resource map. Output in /proc.
55** Disabled by default to optimize performance.
56*/
57#undef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
58
59/*
60** This option allows cards capable of 64bit DMA to bypass the IOMMU. If
61** not defined, all DMA will be 32bit and go through the TLB.
62** There's potentially a conflict in the bio merge code with us
63** advertising an iommu, but then bypassing it. Since I/O MMU bypassing
64** appears to give more performance than bio-level virtual merging, we'll
65** do the former for now. NOTE: BYPASS_SG also needs to be undef'd to
66** completely restrict DMA to the IOMMU.
67*/
68#define ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
69
70/*
71** This option specifically allows/disallows bypassing scatterlists with
72** multiple entries. Coalescing these entries can allow better DMA streaming
73** and in some cases shows better performance than entirely bypassing the
74** IOMMU. Performance increase on the order of 1-2% sequential output/input
75** using bonnie++ on a RAID0 MD device (sym2 & mpt).
76*/
77#undef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS_SG
78
79/*
80** If a device prefetches beyond the end of a valid pdir entry, it will cause
81** a hard failure, ie. MCA. Version 3.0 and later of the zx1 LBA should
82** disconnect on 4k boundaries and prevent such issues. If the device is
0779bf2d 83** particularly aggressive, this option will keep the entire pdir valid such
1da177e4
LT
84** that prefetching will hit a valid address. This could severely impact
85** error containment, and is therefore off by default. The page that is
86** used for spill-over is poisoned, so that should help debugging somewhat.
87*/
88#undef FULL_VALID_PDIR
89
90#define ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
91
92/*
93** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile. NOTE: since
94** tightening the use of res_lock the resource bitmap and actual pdir are no
95** longer guaranteed to stay in sync. The sanity checking code isn't going to
96** like that.
97*/
98#undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
99#undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
100#undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
101#undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
102#undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
103#undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
104#undef DEBUG_BYPASS
105
106#if defined(FULL_VALID_PDIR) && defined(ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY)
107#error FULL_VALID_PDIR and ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY are mutually exclusive
108#endif
109
110#define SBA_INLINE __inline__
111/* #define SBA_INLINE */
112
113#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
114#define DBG_INIT(x...) printk(x)
115#else
116#define DBG_INIT(x...)
117#endif
118
119#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
120#define DBG_RUN(x...) printk(x)
121#else
122#define DBG_RUN(x...)
123#endif
124
125#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
126#define DBG_RUN_SG(x...) printk(x)
127#else
128#define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)
129#endif
130
131
132#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
133#define DBG_RES(x...) printk(x)
134#else
135#define DBG_RES(x...)
136#endif
137
138#ifdef DEBUG_BYPASS
139#define DBG_BYPASS(x...) printk(x)
140#else
141#define DBG_BYPASS(x...)
142#endif
143
144#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
145#define ASSERT(expr) \
146 if(!(expr)) { \
147 printk( "\n" __FILE__ ":%d: Assertion " #expr " failed!\n",__LINE__); \
148 panic(#expr); \
149 }
150#else
151#define ASSERT(expr)
152#endif
153
154/*
155** The number of pdir entries to "free" before issuing
156** a read to PCOM register to flush out PCOM writes.
157** Interacts with allocation granularity (ie 4 or 8 entries
158** allocated and free'd/purged at a time might make this
159** less interesting).
160*/
161#define DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT 64
162
e15da401
BH
163#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_SX2000_IOC 0x12ec
164
1da177e4
LT
165#define ZX1_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_ZX1_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
166#define ZX2_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_ZX2_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
167#define REO_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_REO_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
168#define SX1000_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_SX1000_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
e15da401 169#define SX2000_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_SX2000_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
1da177e4
LT
170
171#define ZX1_IOC_OFFSET 0x1000 /* ACPI reports SBA, we want IOC */
172
173#define IOC_FUNC_ID 0x000
174#define IOC_FCLASS 0x008 /* function class, bist, header, rev... */
175#define IOC_IBASE 0x300 /* IO TLB */
176#define IOC_IMASK 0x308
177#define IOC_PCOM 0x310
178#define IOC_TCNFG 0x318
179#define IOC_PDIR_BASE 0x320
180
181#define IOC_ROPE0_CFG 0x500
182#define IOC_ROPE_AO 0x10 /* Allow "Relaxed Ordering" */
183
184
185/* AGP GART driver looks for this */
186#define ZX1_SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE 0x0000badbadc0ffeeUL
187
188/*
189** The zx1 IOC supports 4/8/16/64KB page sizes (see TCNFG register)
190**
191** Some IOCs (sx1000) can run at the above pages sizes, but are
192** really only supported using the IOC at a 4k page size.
193**
194** iovp_size could only be greater than PAGE_SIZE if we are
195** confident the drivers really only touch the next physical
196** page iff that driver instance owns it.
197*/
198static unsigned long iovp_size;
199static unsigned long iovp_shift;
200static unsigned long iovp_mask;
201
202struct ioc {
203 void __iomem *ioc_hpa; /* I/O MMU base address */
204 char *res_map; /* resource map, bit == pdir entry */
205 u64 *pdir_base; /* physical base address */
206 unsigned long ibase; /* pdir IOV Space base */
207 unsigned long imask; /* pdir IOV Space mask */
208
209 unsigned long *res_hint; /* next avail IOVP - circular search */
210 unsigned long dma_mask;
211 spinlock_t res_lock; /* protects the resource bitmap, but must be held when */
212 /* clearing pdir to prevent races with allocations. */
213 unsigned int res_bitshift; /* from the RIGHT! */
214 unsigned int res_size; /* size of resource map in bytes */
215#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
216 unsigned int node; /* node where this IOC lives */
217#endif
218#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
219 spinlock_t saved_lock; /* may want to try to get this on a separate cacheline */
220 /* than res_lock for bigger systems. */
221 int saved_cnt;
222 struct sba_dma_pair {
223 dma_addr_t iova;
224 size_t size;
225 } saved[DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT];
226#endif
227
228#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
229#define SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE 0x100
230 unsigned long avg_search[SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE];
231 unsigned long avg_idx; /* current index into avg_search */
232#endif
233
234 /* Stuff we don't need in performance path */
235 struct ioc *next; /* list of IOC's in system */
236 acpi_handle handle; /* for multiple IOC's */
237 const char *name;
238 unsigned int func_id;
239 unsigned int rev; /* HW revision of chip */
240 u32 iov_size;
241 unsigned int pdir_size; /* in bytes, determined by IOV Space size */
242 struct pci_dev *sac_only_dev;
243};
244
245static struct ioc *ioc_list;
246static int reserve_sba_gart = 1;
247
248static SBA_INLINE void sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *, dma_addr_t, size_t);
249static SBA_INLINE void sba_free_range(struct ioc *, dma_addr_t, size_t);
250
58b053e4 251#define sba_sg_address(sg) sg_virt((sg))
1da177e4
LT
252
253#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR
254static u64 prefetch_spill_page;
255#endif
256
257#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
258# define GET_IOC(dev) (((dev)->bus == &pci_bus_type) \
259 ? ((struct ioc *) PCI_CONTROLLER(to_pci_dev(dev))->iommu) : NULL)
260#else
261# define GET_IOC(dev) NULL
262#endif
263
264/*
265** DMA_CHUNK_SIZE is used by the SCSI mid-layer to break up
0779bf2d 266** (or rather not merge) DMAs into manageable chunks.
1da177e4 267** On parisc, this is more of the software/tuning constraint
0779bf2d
ML
268** rather than the HW. I/O MMU allocation algorithms can be
269** faster with smaller sizes (to some degree).
1da177e4
LT
270*/
271#define DMA_CHUNK_SIZE (BITS_PER_LONG*iovp_size)
272
273#define ROUNDUP(x,y) ((x + ((y)-1)) & ~((y)-1))
274
275/************************************
276** SBA register read and write support
277**
278** BE WARNED: register writes are posted.
279** (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read)
280**
281*/
282#define READ_REG(addr) __raw_readq(addr)
283#define WRITE_REG(val, addr) __raw_writeq(val, addr)
284
285#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
286
287/**
288 * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters
289 * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU
290 *
291 * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR.
292 */
293static void
294sba_dump_tlb(char *hpa)
295{
296 DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%p\n", (void *)hpa);
297 DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE : %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_IBASE));
298 DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK : %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_IMASK));
299 DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG : %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_TCNFG));
300 DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE));
301 DBG_INIT("\n");
302}
303#endif
304
305
306#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
307
308/**
309 * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry
310 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
311 * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
312 * @pide: pdir index.
313 *
314 * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form.
315 */
316static void
317sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide)
318{
319 /* start printing from lowest pde in rval */
320 u64 *ptr = &ioc->pdir_base[pide & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1)];
321 unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & -sizeof(unsigned long)];
322 uint rcnt;
323
324 printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n",
325 msg, rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr);
326
327 rcnt = 0;
328 while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) {
329 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n",
330 (rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
331 ? " -->" : " ",
332 rcnt, ptr, (unsigned long long) *ptr );
333 rcnt++;
334 ptr++;
335 }
336 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg);
337}
338
339
340/**
341 * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker
342 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
343 * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
344 *
345 * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent
346 */
347static int
348sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg)
349{
350 u64 *rptr_end = (u64 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
351 u64 *rptr = (u64 *) ioc->res_map; /* resource map ptr */
352 u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base; /* pdir ptr */
353 uint pide = 0;
354
355 while (rptr < rptr_end) {
356 u64 rval;
357 int rcnt; /* number of bits we might check */
358
359 rval = *rptr;
360 rcnt = 64;
361
362 while (rcnt) {
363 /* Get last byte and highest bit from that */
364 u32 pde = ((u32)((*pptr >> (63)) & 0x1));
365 if ((rval & 0x1) ^ pde)
366 {
367 /*
368 ** BUMMER! -- res_map != pdir --
369 ** Dump rval and matching pdir entries
370 */
371 sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide);
372 return(1);
373 }
374 rcnt--;
375 rval >>= 1; /* try the next bit */
376 pptr++;
377 pide++;
378 }
379 rptr++; /* look at next word of res_map */
380 }
381 /* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */
382 return 0;
383}
384
385
386/**
387 * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list
388 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
389 * @startsg: head of the SG list
390 * @nents: number of entries in SG list
391 *
392 * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand.
393 */
394static void
395sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
396{
397 while (nents-- > 0) {
398 printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : DMA %08lx/%05x CPU %p\n", nents,
399 startsg->dma_address, startsg->dma_length,
400 sba_sg_address(startsg));
9b6eccfc 401 startsg = sg_next(startsg);
1da177e4
LT
402 }
403}
404
405static void
406sba_check_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
407{
408 struct scatterlist *the_sg = startsg;
409 int the_nents = nents;
410
411 while (the_nents-- > 0) {
412 if (sba_sg_address(the_sg) == 0x0UL)
413 sba_dump_sg(NULL, startsg, nents);
9b6eccfc 414 the_sg = sg_next(the_sg);
1da177e4
LT
415 }
416}
417
418#endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */
419
420
421
422
423/**************************************************************
424*
425* I/O Pdir Resource Management
426*
427* Bits set in the resource map are in use.
428* Each bit can represent a number of pages.
429* LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's).
430*
431***************************************************************/
432#define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1 /* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */
433
434/* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */
435#define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset) ((ioc->ibase) | (iovp) | (offset))
436#define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & ~(ioc->ibase))
437
438#define PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(u64)
439
440#define PDIR_INDEX(iovp) ((iovp)>>iovp_shift)
441
442#define RESMAP_MASK(n) ~(~0UL << (n))
443#define RESMAP_IDX_MASK (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
444
445
446/**
447 * For most cases the normal get_order is sufficient, however it limits us
448 * to PAGE_SIZE being the minimum mapping alignment and TC flush granularity.
449 * It only incurs about 1 clock cycle to use this one with the static variable
450 * and makes the code more intuitive.
451 */
452static SBA_INLINE int
453get_iovp_order (unsigned long size)
454{
455 long double d = size - 1;
456 long order;
457
458 order = ia64_getf_exp(d);
459 order = order - iovp_shift - 0xffff + 1;
460 if (order < 0)
461 order = 0;
462 return order;
463}
464
b34eb53c
FT
465static unsigned long ptr_to_pide(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long *res_ptr,
466 unsigned int bitshiftcnt)
467{
468 return (((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map) << 3)
469 + bitshiftcnt;
470}
471
1da177e4
LT
472/**
473 * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap
474 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
475 * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need.
5f6602a1 476 * @use_hint: use res_hint to indicate where to start looking
1da177e4
LT
477 *
478 * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap.
479 * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir.
480 * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time.
481 */
482static SBA_INLINE unsigned long
b34eb53c
FT
483sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev,
484 unsigned long bits_wanted, int use_hint)
1da177e4 485{
5f6602a1 486 unsigned long *res_ptr;
1da177e4 487 unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
b34eb53c
FT
488 unsigned long flags, pide = ~0UL, tpide;
489 unsigned long boundary_size;
490 unsigned long shift;
491 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
492
493 ASSERT(((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1UL)) == 0);
494 ASSERT(res_ptr < res_end);
495
b34eb53c
FT
496 boundary_size = (unsigned long long)dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1;
497 boundary_size = ALIGN(boundary_size, 1ULL << iovp_shift) >> iovp_shift;
498
499 BUG_ON(ioc->ibase & ~iovp_mask);
500 shift = ioc->ibase >> iovp_shift;
501
5f6602a1
AW
502 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
503
504 /* Allow caller to force a search through the entire resource space */
505 if (likely(use_hint)) {
506 res_ptr = ioc->res_hint;
507 } else {
508 res_ptr = (ulong *)ioc->res_map;
509 ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
510 }
511
1da177e4
LT
512 /*
513 * N.B. REO/Grande defect AR2305 can cause TLB fetch timeouts
514 * if a TLB entry is purged while in use. sba_mark_invalid()
515 * purges IOTLB entries in power-of-two sizes, so we also
516 * allocate IOVA space in power-of-two sizes.
517 */
518 bits_wanted = 1UL << get_iovp_order(bits_wanted << iovp_shift);
519
520 if (likely(bits_wanted == 1)) {
521 unsigned int bitshiftcnt;
522 for(; res_ptr < res_end ; res_ptr++) {
523 if (likely(*res_ptr != ~0UL)) {
524 bitshiftcnt = ffz(*res_ptr);
525 *res_ptr |= (1UL << bitshiftcnt);
b34eb53c 526 pide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, bitshiftcnt);
1da177e4
LT
527 ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
528 goto found_it;
529 }
530 }
531 goto not_found;
532
533 }
534
535 if (likely(bits_wanted <= BITS_PER_LONG/2)) {
536 /*
537 ** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values.
538 ** "o" is the alignment.
539 ** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using
540 ** SBA HW features in the unmap path.
541 */
542 unsigned long o = 1 << get_iovp_order(bits_wanted << iovp_shift);
543 uint bitshiftcnt = ROUNDUP(ioc->res_bitshift, o);
544 unsigned long mask, base_mask;
545
546 base_mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
547 mask = base_mask << bitshiftcnt;
548
d4ed8084 549 DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __func__, o, res_ptr);
1da177e4
LT
550 for(; res_ptr < res_end ; res_ptr++)
551 {
552 DBG_RES(" %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr);
553 ASSERT(0 != mask);
554 for (; mask ; mask <<= o, bitshiftcnt += o) {
b34eb53c
FT
555 tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, bitshiftcnt);
556 ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
557 shift,
558 boundary_size);
559 if ((0 == ((*res_ptr) & mask)) && !ret) {
1da177e4 560 *res_ptr |= mask; /* mark resources busy! */
b34eb53c 561 pide = tpide;
1da177e4
LT
562 ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
563 goto found_it;
564 }
565 }
566
567 bitshiftcnt = 0;
568 mask = base_mask;
569
570 }
571
572 } else {
573 int qwords, bits, i;
574 unsigned long *end;
575
576 qwords = bits_wanted >> 6; /* /64 */
577 bits = bits_wanted - (qwords * BITS_PER_LONG);
578
579 end = res_end - qwords;
580
581 for (; res_ptr < end; res_ptr++) {
b34eb53c
FT
582 tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, 0);
583 ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
584 shift, boundary_size);
585 if (ret)
586 goto next_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
587 for (i = 0 ; i < qwords ; i++) {
588 if (res_ptr[i] != 0)
589 goto next_ptr;
590 }
591 if (bits && res_ptr[i] && (__ffs(res_ptr[i]) < bits))
592 continue;
593
594 /* Found it, mark it */
595 for (i = 0 ; i < qwords ; i++)
596 res_ptr[i] = ~0UL;
597 res_ptr[i] |= RESMAP_MASK(bits);
598
b34eb53c 599 pide = tpide;
1da177e4
LT
600 res_ptr += qwords;
601 ioc->res_bitshift = bits;
602 goto found_it;
603next_ptr:
604 ;
605 }
606 }
607
608not_found:
609 prefetch(ioc->res_map);
610 ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
611 ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
5f6602a1 612 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
613 return (pide);
614
615found_it:
616 ioc->res_hint = res_ptr;
5f6602a1 617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
618 return (pide);
619}
620
621
622/**
623 * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap
624 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
625 * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
626 *
627 * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the
628 * resource bit map.
629 */
630static int
b34eb53c 631sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev, size_t size)
1da177e4
LT
632{
633 unsigned int pages_needed = size >> iovp_shift;
634#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
635 unsigned long itc_start;
636#endif
637 unsigned long pide;
1da177e4
LT
638
639 ASSERT(pages_needed);
640 ASSERT(0 == (size & ~iovp_mask));
641
1da177e4
LT
642#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
643 itc_start = ia64_get_itc();
644#endif
645 /*
646 ** "seek and ye shall find"...praying never hurts either...
647 */
b34eb53c 648 pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed, 1);
1da177e4 649 if (unlikely(pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))) {
b34eb53c 650 pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed, 0);
1da177e4
LT
651 if (unlikely(pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))) {
652#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
5f6602a1
AW
653 unsigned long flags;
654
1da177e4
LT
655 /*
656 ** With delayed resource freeing, we can give this one more shot. We're
657 ** getting close to being in trouble here, so do what we can to make this
658 ** one count.
659 */
5f6602a1 660 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->saved_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
661 if (ioc->saved_cnt > 0) {
662 struct sba_dma_pair *d;
663 int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
664
5f6602a1 665 d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt - 1]);
1da177e4 666
5f6602a1 667 spin_lock(&ioc->res_lock);
1da177e4
LT
668 while (cnt--) {
669 sba_mark_invalid(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
670 sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
671 d--;
672 }
673 ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
674 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */
5f6602a1 675 spin_unlock(&ioc->res_lock);
1da177e4 676 }
5f6602a1 677 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->saved_lock, flags);
1da177e4 678
b34eb53c 679 pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed, 0);
e2a46567
FT
680 if (unlikely(pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))) {
681 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: I/O MMU @ %p is"
682 "out of mapping resources, %u %u %lx\n",
683 __func__, ioc->ioc_hpa, ioc->res_size,
684 pages_needed, dma_get_seg_boundary(dev));
685 return -1;
686 }
1da177e4 687#else
e2a46567
FT
688 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: I/O MMU @ %p is"
689 "out of mapping resources, %u %u %lx\n",
690 __func__, ioc->ioc_hpa, ioc->res_size,
691 pages_needed, dma_get_seg_boundary(dev));
692 return -1;
1da177e4
LT
693#endif
694 }
695 }
696
697#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
698 ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = (ia64_get_itc() - itc_start) / pages_needed;
699 ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1;
700#endif
701
702 prefetchw(&(ioc->pdir_base[pide]));
703
704#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
705 /* verify the first enable bit is clear */
706 if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE + 7]) {
707 sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide);
708 }
709#endif
710
711 DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n",
d4ed8084 712 __func__, size, pages_needed, pide,
1da177e4
LT
713 (uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map),
714 ioc->res_bitshift );
715
1da177e4
LT
716 return (pide);
717}
718
719
720/**
721 * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap
722 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
723 * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated.
724 * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
725 *
726 * clear bits in the ioc's resource map
727 */
728static SBA_INLINE void
729sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
730{
731 unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova);
732 unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
733 unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3; /* convert bit to byte address */
734 unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]);
735 int bits_not_wanted = size >> iovp_shift;
736 unsigned long m;
737
738 /* Round up to power-of-two size: see AR2305 note above */
739 bits_not_wanted = 1UL << get_iovp_order(bits_not_wanted << iovp_shift);
740 for (; bits_not_wanted > 0 ; res_ptr++) {
741
742 if (unlikely(bits_not_wanted > BITS_PER_LONG)) {
743
744 /* these mappings start 64bit aligned */
745 *res_ptr = 0UL;
746 bits_not_wanted -= BITS_PER_LONG;
747 pide += BITS_PER_LONG;
748
749 } else {
750
751 /* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */
752 m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) << (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
753 bits_not_wanted = 0;
754
d4ed8084
HH
755 DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n", __func__, (uint) iova, size,
756 bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr);
1da177e4
LT
757
758 ASSERT(m != 0);
759 ASSERT(bits_not_wanted);
760 ASSERT((*res_ptr & m) == m); /* verify same bits are set */
761 *res_ptr &= ~m;
762 }
763 }
764}
765
766
767/**************************************************************
768*
769* "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O")
770*
771***************************************************************/
772
773/**
774 * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry
775 * @pdir_ptr: pointer to IO PDIR entry
776 * @vba: Virtual CPU address of buffer to map
777 *
778 * SBA Mapping Routine
779 *
780 * Given a virtual address (vba, arg1) sba_io_pdir_entry()
781 * loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by pdir_ptr (arg0).
782 * Each IO Pdir entry consists of 8 bytes as shown below
783 * (LSB == bit 0):
784 *
785 * 63 40 11 7 0
786 * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
787 * |V| U | PPN[39:12] | U | FF |
788 * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
789 *
790 * V == Valid Bit
791 * U == Unused
792 * PPN == Physical Page Number
793 *
794 * The physical address fields are filled with the results of virt_to_phys()
795 * on the vba.
796 */
797
798#if 1
799#define sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_ptr, vba) *pdir_ptr = ((vba & ~0xE000000000000FFFULL) \
800 | 0x8000000000000000ULL)
801#else
802void SBA_INLINE
803sba_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, unsigned long vba)
804{
805 *pdir_ptr = ((vba & ~0xE000000000000FFFULL) | 0x80000000000000FFULL);
806}
807#endif
808
809#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
810/**
811 * Since DMA is i-cache coherent, any (complete) pages that were written via
812 * DMA can be marked as "clean" so that lazy_mmu_prot_update() doesn't have to
813 * flush them when they get mapped into an executable vm-area.
814 */
815static void
816mark_clean (void *addr, size_t size)
817{
818 unsigned long pg_addr, end;
819
820 pg_addr = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) addr);
821 end = (unsigned long) addr + size;
822 while (pg_addr + PAGE_SIZE <= end) {
823 struct page *page = virt_to_page((void *)pg_addr);
824 set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
825 pg_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
826 }
827}
828#endif
829
830/**
831 * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries
832 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
833 * @iova: IO Virtual Address mapped earlier
834 * @byte_cnt: number of bytes this mapping covers.
835 *
836 * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate
837 * corresponding IO TLB entry. The PCOM (Purge Command Register)
838 * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries.
839 *
840 * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium
841 * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be
842 * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range
843 * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the
844 * allocation routine helps keep that true.
845 */
846static SBA_INLINE void
847sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt)
848{
849 u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
850
851 int off = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
852
853 /* Must be non-zero and rounded up */
854 ASSERT(byte_cnt > 0);
855 ASSERT(0 == (byte_cnt & ~iovp_mask));
856
857#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
858 /* Assert first pdir entry is set */
859 if (!(ioc->pdir_base[off] >> 60)) {
860 sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp));
861 }
862#endif
863
864 if (byte_cnt <= iovp_size)
865 {
866 ASSERT(off < ioc->pdir_size);
867
868 iovp |= iovp_shift; /* set "size" field for PCOM */
869
870#ifndef FULL_VALID_PDIR
871 /*
872 ** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit
873 ** Do NOT clear the rest - save it for debugging.
874 ** We should only clear bits that have previously
875 ** been enabled.
876 */
877 ioc->pdir_base[off] &= ~(0x80000000000000FFULL);
878#else
879 /*
880 ** If we want to maintain the PDIR as valid, put in
881 ** the spill page so devices prefetching won't
882 ** cause a hard fail.
883 */
884 ioc->pdir_base[off] = (0x80000000000000FFULL | prefetch_spill_page);
885#endif
886 } else {
887 u32 t = get_iovp_order(byte_cnt) + iovp_shift;
888
889 iovp |= t;
890 ASSERT(t <= 31); /* 2GB! Max value of "size" field */
891
892 do {
893 /* verify this pdir entry is enabled */
894 ASSERT(ioc->pdir_base[off] >> 63);
895#ifndef FULL_VALID_PDIR
896 /* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */
897 ioc->pdir_base[off] &= ~(0x80000000000000FFULL);
898#else
899 ioc->pdir_base[off] = (0x80000000000000FFULL | prefetch_spill_page);
900#endif
901 off++;
902 byte_cnt -= iovp_size;
903 } while (byte_cnt > 0);
904 }
905
906 WRITE_REG(iovp | ioc->ibase, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
907}
908
909/**
309df0c5 910 * sba_map_single_attrs - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA
1da177e4
LT
911 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
912 * @addr: driver buffer to map.
913 * @size: number of bytes to map in driver buffer.
914 * @dir: R/W or both.
309df0c5 915 * @attrs: optional dma attributes
1da177e4 916 *
5872fb94 917 * See Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt
1da177e4 918 */
160c1d8e
FT
919static dma_addr_t sba_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
920 unsigned long poff, size_t size,
921 enum dma_data_direction dir,
922 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1da177e4
LT
923{
924 struct ioc *ioc;
160c1d8e 925 void *addr = page_address(page) + poff;
1da177e4
LT
926 dma_addr_t iovp;
927 dma_addr_t offset;
928 u64 *pdir_start;
929 int pide;
930#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
931 unsigned long flags;
932#endif
933#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
934 unsigned long pci_addr = virt_to_phys(addr);
935#endif
936
937#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
938 ASSERT(to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask);
939 /*
940 ** Check if the PCI device can DMA to ptr... if so, just return ptr
941 */
942 if (likely((pci_addr & ~to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask) == 0)) {
943 /*
944 ** Device is bit capable of DMA'ing to the buffer...
945 ** just return the PCI address of ptr
946 */
309df0c5
AK
947 DBG_BYPASS("sba_map_single_attrs() bypass mask/addr: "
948 "0x%lx/0x%lx\n",
1da177e4
LT
949 to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask, pci_addr);
950 return pci_addr;
951 }
952#endif
953 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
954 ASSERT(ioc);
955
956 prefetch(ioc->res_hint);
957
958 ASSERT(size > 0);
959 ASSERT(size <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE);
960
961 /* save offset bits */
962 offset = ((dma_addr_t) (long) addr) & ~iovp_mask;
963
964 /* round up to nearest iovp_size */
965 size = (size + offset + ~iovp_mask) & iovp_mask;
966
967#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
968 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 969 if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single_attrs()"))
1da177e4
LT
970 panic("Sanity check failed");
971 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
972#endif
973
b34eb53c 974 pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, dev, size);
e2a46567
FT
975 if (pide < 0)
976 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
977
978 iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << iovp_shift;
979
d4ed8084 980 DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx\n", __func__, addr, (long) iovp | offset);
1da177e4
LT
981
982 pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]);
983
984 while (size > 0) {
985 ASSERT(((u8 *)pdir_start)[7] == 0); /* verify availability */
986 sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, (unsigned long) addr);
987
988 DBG_RUN(" pdir 0x%p %lx\n", pdir_start, *pdir_start);
989
990 addr += iovp_size;
991 size -= iovp_size;
992 pdir_start++;
993 }
994 /* force pdir update */
995 wmb();
996
997 /* form complete address */
998#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
999 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 1000 sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single_attrs()");
1da177e4
LT
1001 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1002#endif
1003 return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset);
1004}
1005
160c1d8e
FT
1006static dma_addr_t sba_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *addr,
1007 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
1008 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1009{
1010 return sba_map_page(dev, virt_to_page(addr),
1011 (unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK, size, dir, attrs);
1012}
1013
5f6602a1
AW
1014#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
1015static SBA_INLINE void
1016sba_mark_clean(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
1017{
1018 u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
1019 int off = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
1020 void *addr;
1021
1022 if (size <= iovp_size) {
1023 addr = phys_to_virt(ioc->pdir_base[off] &
1024 ~0xE000000000000FFFULL);
1025 mark_clean(addr, size);
1026 } else {
1027 do {
1028 addr = phys_to_virt(ioc->pdir_base[off] &
1029 ~0xE000000000000FFFULL);
1030 mark_clean(addr, min(size, iovp_size));
1031 off++;
1032 size -= iovp_size;
1033 } while (size > 0);
1034 }
1035}
1036#endif
1037
1da177e4 1038/**
309df0c5 1039 * sba_unmap_single_attrs - unmap one IOVA and free resources
1da177e4
LT
1040 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1041 * @iova: IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped.
1042 * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
1043 * @dir: R/W or both.
309df0c5 1044 * @attrs: optional dma attributes
1da177e4 1045 *
5872fb94 1046 * See Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt
1da177e4 1047 */
160c1d8e
FT
1048static void sba_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
1049 enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1da177e4
LT
1050{
1051 struct ioc *ioc;
1052#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
1053 struct sba_dma_pair *d;
1054#endif
1055 unsigned long flags;
1056 dma_addr_t offset;
1057
1058 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1059 ASSERT(ioc);
1060
1061#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
1062 if (likely((iova & ioc->imask) != ioc->ibase)) {
1063 /*
1064 ** Address does not fall w/in IOVA, must be bypassing
1065 */
70f23fd6 1066 DBG_BYPASS("sba_unmap_single_attrs() bypass addr: 0x%lx\n",
309df0c5 1067 iova);
1da177e4
LT
1068
1069#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
1070 if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
1071 mark_clean(phys_to_virt(iova), size);
1072 }
1073#endif
1074 return;
1075 }
1076#endif
1077 offset = iova & ~iovp_mask;
1078
d4ed8084 1079 DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", __func__, (long) iova, size);
1da177e4
LT
1080
1081 iova ^= offset; /* clear offset bits */
1082 size += offset;
1083 size = ROUNDUP(size, iovp_size);
1084
5f6602a1
AW
1085#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
1086 if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
1087 sba_mark_clean(ioc, iova, size);
1088#endif
1da177e4
LT
1089
1090#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
1091 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->saved_lock, flags);
1092 d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]);
1093 d->iova = iova;
1094 d->size = size;
1095 if (unlikely(++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT)) {
1096 int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
1097 spin_lock(&ioc->res_lock);
1098 while (cnt--) {
1099 sba_mark_invalid(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
1100 sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
1101 d--;
1102 }
1103 ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
1104 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */
1105 spin_unlock(&ioc->res_lock);
1106 }
1107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->saved_lock, flags);
1108#else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
1109 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1110 sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size);
1111 sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size);
1112 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */
1113 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1114#endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
1da177e4 1115}
1da177e4 1116
160c1d8e
FT
1117void sba_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
1118 enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1119{
1120 sba_unmap_page(dev, iova, size, dir, attrs);
1121}
1122
1da177e4
LT
1123/**
1124 * sba_alloc_coherent - allocate/map shared mem for DMA
1125 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1126 * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
1127 * @dma_handle: IOVA of new buffer.
1128 *
5872fb94 1129 * See Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt
1da177e4 1130 */
055bcf99 1131static void *
06a54497 1132sba_alloc_coherent (struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags)
1da177e4
LT
1133{
1134 struct ioc *ioc;
1135 void *addr;
1136
1137 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1138 ASSERT(ioc);
1139
1140#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1141 {
1142 struct page *page;
6484eb3e 1143 page = alloc_pages_exact_node(ioc->node == MAX_NUMNODES ?
1da177e4
LT
1144 numa_node_id() : ioc->node, flags,
1145 get_order(size));
1146
1147 if (unlikely(!page))
1148 return NULL;
1149
1150 addr = page_address(page);
1151 }
1152#else
1153 addr = (void *) __get_free_pages(flags, get_order(size));
1154#endif
1155 if (unlikely(!addr))
1156 return NULL;
1157
1158 memset(addr, 0, size);
1159 *dma_handle = virt_to_phys(addr);
1160
1161#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
1162 ASSERT(dev->coherent_dma_mask);
1163 /*
1164 ** Check if the PCI device can DMA to ptr... if so, just return ptr
1165 */
1166 if (likely((*dma_handle & ~dev->coherent_dma_mask) == 0)) {
1167 DBG_BYPASS("sba_alloc_coherent() bypass mask/addr: 0x%lx/0x%lx\n",
1168 dev->coherent_dma_mask, *dma_handle);
1169
1170 return addr;
1171 }
1172#endif
1173
1174 /*
1175 * If device can't bypass or bypass is disabled, pass the 32bit fake
1176 * device to map single to get an iova mapping.
1177 */
309df0c5
AK
1178 *dma_handle = sba_map_single_attrs(&ioc->sac_only_dev->dev, addr,
1179 size, 0, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1180
1181 return addr;
1182}
1183
1184
1185/**
1186 * sba_free_coherent - free/unmap shared mem for DMA
1187 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1188 * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
1189 * @vaddr: virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer.
1190 * @dma_handler: IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer.
1191 *
5872fb94 1192 * See Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt
1da177e4 1193 */
055bcf99
FT
1194static void sba_free_coherent (struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
1195 dma_addr_t dma_handle)
1da177e4 1196{
309df0c5 1197 sba_unmap_single_attrs(dev, dma_handle, size, 0, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1198 free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size));
1199}
1200
1201
1202/*
1203** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that
1204** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate
1205** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index.
1206*/
1207#define PIDE_FLAG 0x1UL
1208
1209#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
1210int dump_run_sg = 0;
1211#endif
1212
1213
1214/**
1215 * sba_fill_pdir - write allocated SG entries into IO PDIR
1216 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
1217 * @startsg: list of IOVA/size pairs
1218 * @nents: number of entries in startsg list
1219 *
1220 * Take preprocessed SG list and write corresponding entries
1221 * in the IO PDIR.
1222 */
1223
1224static SBA_INLINE int
1225sba_fill_pdir(
1226 struct ioc *ioc,
1227 struct scatterlist *startsg,
1228 int nents)
1229{
1230 struct scatterlist *dma_sg = startsg; /* pointer to current DMA */
1231 int n_mappings = 0;
1232 u64 *pdirp = NULL;
1233 unsigned long dma_offset = 0;
1234
1da177e4
LT
1235 while (nents-- > 0) {
1236 int cnt = startsg->dma_length;
1237 startsg->dma_length = 0;
1238
1239#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
1240 if (dump_run_sg)
1241 printk(" %2d : %08lx/%05x %p\n",
1242 nents, startsg->dma_address, cnt,
1243 sba_sg_address(startsg));
1244#else
1245 DBG_RUN_SG(" %d : %08lx/%05x %p\n",
1246 nents, startsg->dma_address, cnt,
1247 sba_sg_address(startsg));
1248#endif
1249 /*
1250 ** Look for the start of a new DMA stream
1251 */
1252 if (startsg->dma_address & PIDE_FLAG) {
1253 u32 pide = startsg->dma_address & ~PIDE_FLAG;
1254 dma_offset = (unsigned long) pide & ~iovp_mask;
1255 startsg->dma_address = 0;
bdb02504
FT
1256 if (n_mappings)
1257 dma_sg = sg_next(dma_sg);
1da177e4
LT
1258 dma_sg->dma_address = pide | ioc->ibase;
1259 pdirp = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide >> iovp_shift]);
1260 n_mappings++;
1261 }
1262
1263 /*
1264 ** Look for a VCONTIG chunk
1265 */
1266 if (cnt) {
1267 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) sba_sg_address(startsg);
1268 ASSERT(pdirp);
1269
1270 /* Since multiple Vcontig blocks could make up
1271 ** one DMA stream, *add* cnt to dma_len.
1272 */
1273 dma_sg->dma_length += cnt;
1274 cnt += dma_offset;
1275 dma_offset=0; /* only want offset on first chunk */
1276 cnt = ROUNDUP(cnt, iovp_size);
1277 do {
1278 sba_io_pdir_entry(pdirp, vaddr);
1279 vaddr += iovp_size;
1280 cnt -= iovp_size;
1281 pdirp++;
1282 } while (cnt > 0);
1283 }
9b6eccfc 1284 startsg = sg_next(startsg);
1da177e4
LT
1285 }
1286 /* force pdir update */
1287 wmb();
1288
1289#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
1290 dump_run_sg = 0;
1291#endif
1292 return(n_mappings);
1293}
1294
1295
1296/*
1297** Two address ranges are DMA contiguous *iff* "end of prev" and
1298** "start of next" are both on an IOV page boundary.
1299**
1300** (shift left is a quick trick to mask off upper bits)
1301*/
1302#define DMA_CONTIG(__X, __Y) \
1303 (((((unsigned long) __X) | ((unsigned long) __Y)) << (BITS_PER_LONG - iovp_shift)) == 0UL)
1304
1305
1306/**
1307 * sba_coalesce_chunks - preprocess the SG list
1308 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
1309 * @startsg: list of IOVA/size pairs
1310 * @nents: number of entries in startsg list
1311 *
1312 * First pass is to walk the SG list and determine where the breaks are
1313 * in the DMA stream. Allocates PDIR entries but does not fill them.
1314 * Returns the number of DMA chunks.
1315 *
1316 * Doing the fill separate from the coalescing/allocation keeps the
1317 * code simpler. Future enhancement could make one pass through
1318 * the sglist do both.
1319 */
1320static SBA_INLINE int
a031bbcb 1321sba_coalesce_chunks(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev,
1da177e4
LT
1322 struct scatterlist *startsg,
1323 int nents)
1324{
1325 struct scatterlist *vcontig_sg; /* VCONTIG chunk head */
1326 unsigned long vcontig_len; /* len of VCONTIG chunk */
1327 unsigned long vcontig_end;
1328 struct scatterlist *dma_sg; /* next DMA stream head */
1329 unsigned long dma_offset, dma_len; /* start/len of DMA stream */
1330 int n_mappings = 0;
a031bbcb 1331 unsigned int max_seg_size = dma_get_max_seg_size(dev);
e2a46567 1332 int idx;
1da177e4
LT
1333
1334 while (nents > 0) {
1335 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) sba_sg_address(startsg);
1336
1337 /*
1338 ** Prepare for first/next DMA stream
1339 */
1340 dma_sg = vcontig_sg = startsg;
1341 dma_len = vcontig_len = vcontig_end = startsg->length;
1342 vcontig_end += vaddr;
1343 dma_offset = vaddr & ~iovp_mask;
1344
1345 /* PARANOID: clear entries */
1346 startsg->dma_address = startsg->dma_length = 0;
1347
1348 /*
1349 ** This loop terminates one iteration "early" since
1350 ** it's always looking one "ahead".
1351 */
1352 while (--nents > 0) {
1353 unsigned long vaddr; /* tmp */
1354
9b6eccfc 1355 startsg = sg_next(startsg);
1da177e4
LT
1356
1357 /* PARANOID */
1358 startsg->dma_address = startsg->dma_length = 0;
1359
1360 /* catch brokenness in SCSI layer */
1361 ASSERT(startsg->length <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE);
1362
1363 /*
1364 ** First make sure current dma stream won't
1365 ** exceed DMA_CHUNK_SIZE if we coalesce the
1366 ** next entry.
1367 */
1368 if (((dma_len + dma_offset + startsg->length + ~iovp_mask) & iovp_mask)
1369 > DMA_CHUNK_SIZE)
1370 break;
1371
a031bbcb
FT
1372 if (dma_len + startsg->length > max_seg_size)
1373 break;
1374
1da177e4
LT
1375 /*
1376 ** Then look for virtually contiguous blocks.
1377 **
1378 ** append the next transaction?
1379 */
1380 vaddr = (unsigned long) sba_sg_address(startsg);
1381 if (vcontig_end == vaddr)
1382 {
1383 vcontig_len += startsg->length;
1384 vcontig_end += startsg->length;
1385 dma_len += startsg->length;
1386 continue;
1387 }
1388
1389#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
1390 dump_run_sg = (vcontig_len > iovp_size);
1391#endif
1392
1393 /*
af901ca1 1394 ** Not virtually contiguous.
1da177e4
LT
1395 ** Terminate prev chunk.
1396 ** Start a new chunk.
1397 **
1398 ** Once we start a new VCONTIG chunk, dma_offset
1399 ** can't change. And we need the offset from the first
1400 ** chunk - not the last one. Ergo Successive chunks
1401 ** must start on page boundaries and dove tail
1402 ** with it's predecessor.
1403 */
1404 vcontig_sg->dma_length = vcontig_len;
1405
1406 vcontig_sg = startsg;
1407 vcontig_len = startsg->length;
1408
1409 /*
1410 ** 3) do the entries end/start on page boundaries?
1411 ** Don't update vcontig_end until we've checked.
1412 */
1413 if (DMA_CONTIG(vcontig_end, vaddr))
1414 {
1415 vcontig_end = vcontig_len + vaddr;
1416 dma_len += vcontig_len;
1417 continue;
1418 } else {
1419 break;
1420 }
1421 }
1422
1423 /*
1424 ** End of DMA Stream
1425 ** Terminate last VCONTIG block.
1426 ** Allocate space for DMA stream.
1427 */
1428 vcontig_sg->dma_length = vcontig_len;
1429 dma_len = (dma_len + dma_offset + ~iovp_mask) & iovp_mask;
1430 ASSERT(dma_len <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE);
e2a46567
FT
1431 idx = sba_alloc_range(ioc, dev, dma_len);
1432 if (idx < 0) {
1433 dma_sg->dma_length = 0;
1434 return -1;
1435 }
1436 dma_sg->dma_address = (dma_addr_t)(PIDE_FLAG | (idx << iovp_shift)
1437 | dma_offset);
1da177e4
LT
1438 n_mappings++;
1439 }
1440
1441 return n_mappings;
1442}
1443
e2a46567
FT
1444static void sba_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
1445 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
1446 struct dma_attrs *attrs);
1da177e4
LT
1447/**
1448 * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list
1449 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1450 * @sglist: array of buffer/length pairs
1451 * @nents: number of entries in list
1452 * @dir: R/W or both.
309df0c5 1453 * @attrs: optional dma attributes
1da177e4 1454 *
5872fb94 1455 * See Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt
1da177e4 1456 */
055bcf99 1457static int sba_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
160c1d8e
FT
1458 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
1459 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1da177e4
LT
1460{
1461 struct ioc *ioc;
1462 int coalesced, filled = 0;
1463#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1464 unsigned long flags;
1465#endif
1466#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS_SG
1467 struct scatterlist *sg;
1468#endif
1469
d4ed8084 1470 DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __func__, nents);
1da177e4
LT
1471 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1472 ASSERT(ioc);
1473
1474#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS_SG
1475 ASSERT(to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask);
1476 if (likely((ioc->dma_mask & ~to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask) == 0)) {
9b6eccfc 1477 for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, filled) {
1da177e4
LT
1478 sg->dma_length = sg->length;
1479 sg->dma_address = virt_to_phys(sba_sg_address(sg));
1480 }
1481 return filled;
1482 }
1483#endif
1484 /* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */
1485 if (nents == 1) {
1486 sglist->dma_length = sglist->length;
309df0c5 1487 sglist->dma_address = sba_map_single_attrs(dev, sba_sg_address(sglist), sglist->length, dir, attrs);
1da177e4
LT
1488 return 1;
1489 }
1490
1491#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1492 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 1493 if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg_attrs()"))
1da177e4
LT
1494 {
1495 sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
309df0c5 1496 panic("Check before sba_map_sg_attrs()");
1da177e4
LT
1497 }
1498 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1499#endif
1500
1501 prefetch(ioc->res_hint);
1502
1503 /*
1504 ** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space
1505 **
1506 ** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the
1507 ** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page.
1508 ** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA!
1509 ** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm.
1510 */
a031bbcb 1511 coalesced = sba_coalesce_chunks(ioc, dev, sglist, nents);
e2a46567
FT
1512 if (coalesced < 0) {
1513 sba_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sglist, nents, dir, attrs);
1514 return 0;
1515 }
1da177e4
LT
1516
1517 /*
1518 ** Program the I/O Pdir
1519 **
1520 ** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir
1521 ** o dma_address will contain the pdir index
1522 ** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map
1523 ** o address contains the virtual address.
1524 */
1525 filled = sba_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents);
1526
1527#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1528 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 1529 if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg_attrs()"))
1da177e4
LT
1530 {
1531 sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
309df0c5 1532 panic("Check after sba_map_sg_attrs()\n");
1da177e4
LT
1533 }
1534 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1535#endif
1536
1537 ASSERT(coalesced == filled);
d4ed8084 1538 DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __func__, filled);
1da177e4
LT
1539
1540 return filled;
1541}
1da177e4
LT
1542
1543/**
309df0c5 1544 * sba_unmap_sg_attrs - unmap Scatter/Gather list
1da177e4
LT
1545 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1546 * @sglist: array of buffer/length pairs
1547 * @nents: number of entries in list
1548 * @dir: R/W or both.
309df0c5 1549 * @attrs: optional dma attributes
1da177e4 1550 *
5872fb94 1551 * See Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt
1da177e4 1552 */
055bcf99 1553static void sba_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
160c1d8e
FT
1554 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
1555 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1da177e4
LT
1556{
1557#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1558 struct ioc *ioc;
1559 unsigned long flags;
1560#endif
1561
1562 DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries, %p,%x\n",
d4ed8084 1563 __func__, nents, sba_sg_address(sglist), sglist->length);
1da177e4
LT
1564
1565#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1566 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1567 ASSERT(ioc);
1568
1569 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 1570 sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg_attrs()");
1da177e4
LT
1571 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1572#endif
1573
1574 while (nents && sglist->dma_length) {
1575
309df0c5
AK
1576 sba_unmap_single_attrs(dev, sglist->dma_address,
1577 sglist->dma_length, dir, attrs);
9b6eccfc 1578 sglist = sg_next(sglist);
1da177e4
LT
1579 nents--;
1580 }
1581
d4ed8084 1582 DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __func__, nents);
1da177e4
LT
1583
1584#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1585 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 1586 sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg_attrs()");
1da177e4
LT
1587 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1588#endif
1589
1590}
1591
1592/**************************************************************
1593*
1594* Initialization and claim
1595*
1596***************************************************************/
1597
1598static void __init
1599ioc_iova_init(struct ioc *ioc)
1600{
1601 int tcnfg;
1602 int agp_found = 0;
1603 struct pci_dev *device = NULL;
1604#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR
1605 unsigned long index;
1606#endif
1607
1608 /*
1609 ** Firmware programs the base and size of a "safe IOVA space"
1610 ** (one that doesn't overlap memory or LMMIO space) in the
1611 ** IBASE and IMASK registers.
1612 */
1613 ioc->ibase = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE) & ~0x1UL;
1614 ioc->imask = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK) | 0xFFFFFFFF00000000UL;
1615
1616 ioc->iov_size = ~ioc->imask + 1;
1617
1618 DBG_INIT("%s() hpa %p IOV base 0x%lx mask 0x%lx (%dMB)\n",
d4ed8084 1619 __func__, ioc->ioc_hpa, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask,
1da177e4
LT
1620 ioc->iov_size >> 20);
1621
1622 switch (iovp_size) {
1623 case 4*1024: tcnfg = 0; break;
1624 case 8*1024: tcnfg = 1; break;
1625 case 16*1024: tcnfg = 2; break;
1626 case 64*1024: tcnfg = 3; break;
1627 default:
1628 panic(PFX "Unsupported IOTLB page size %ldK",
1629 iovp_size >> 10);
1630 break;
1631 }
1632 WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_TCNFG);
1633
1634 ioc->pdir_size = (ioc->iov_size / iovp_size) * PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE;
1635 ioc->pdir_base = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1636 get_order(ioc->pdir_size));
1637 if (!ioc->pdir_base)
1638 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate I/O Page Table\n");
1639
1640 memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size);
1641
d4ed8084 1642 DBG_INIT("%s() IOV page size %ldK pdir %p size %x\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
1643 iovp_size >> 10, ioc->pdir_base, ioc->pdir_size);
1644
1645 ASSERT(ALIGN((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base, 4*1024) == (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base);
1646 WRITE_REG(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1647
1648 /*
1649 ** If an AGP device is present, only use half of the IOV space
1650 ** for PCI DMA. Unfortunately we can't know ahead of time
1651 ** whether GART support will actually be used, for now we
1652 ** can just key on an AGP device found in the system.
1653 ** We program the next pdir index after we stop w/ a key for
1654 ** the GART code to handshake on.
1655 */
1656 for_each_pci_dev(device)
1657 agp_found |= pci_find_capability(device, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
1658
1659 if (agp_found && reserve_sba_gart) {
1660 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "reserving %dMb of IOVA space at 0x%lx for agpgart\n",
1661 ioc->iov_size/2 >> 20, ioc->ibase + ioc->iov_size/2);
1662 ioc->pdir_size /= 2;
1663 ((u64 *)ioc->pdir_base)[PDIR_INDEX(ioc->iov_size/2)] = ZX1_SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE;
1664 }
1665#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR
1666 /*
1667 ** Check to see if the spill page has been allocated, we don't need more than
1668 ** one across multiple SBAs.
1669 */
1670 if (!prefetch_spill_page) {
1671 char *spill_poison = "SBAIOMMU POISON";
1672 int poison_size = 16;
1673 void *poison_addr, *addr;
1674
1675 addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(iovp_size));
1676 if (!addr)
1677 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate PDIR spill page\n");
1678
1679 poison_addr = addr;
1680 for ( ; (u64) poison_addr < addr + iovp_size; poison_addr += poison_size)
1681 memcpy(poison_addr, spill_poison, poison_size);
1682
1683 prefetch_spill_page = virt_to_phys(addr);
1684
d4ed8084 1685 DBG_INIT("%s() prefetch spill addr: 0x%lx\n", __func__, prefetch_spill_page);
1da177e4
LT
1686 }
1687 /*
1688 ** Set all the PDIR entries valid w/ the spill page as the target
1689 */
1690 for (index = 0 ; index < (ioc->pdir_size / PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE) ; index++)
1691 ((u64 *)ioc->pdir_base)[index] = (0x80000000000000FF | prefetch_spill_page);
1692#endif
1693
1694 /* Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries */
1695 WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | (get_iovp_order(ioc->iov_size) + iovp_shift), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1696 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1697
1698 /* Enable IOVA translation */
1699 WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1700 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1701}
1702
1703static void __init
1704ioc_resource_init(struct ioc *ioc)
1705{
1706 spin_lock_init(&ioc->res_lock);
1707#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
1708 spin_lock_init(&ioc->saved_lock);
1709#endif
1710
1711 /* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */
1712 ioc->res_size = ioc->pdir_size / PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE; /* entries */
1713 ioc->res_size >>= 3; /* convert bit count to byte count */
d4ed8084 1714 DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n", __func__, ioc->res_size);
1da177e4
LT
1715
1716 ioc->res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1717 get_order(ioc->res_size));
1718 if (!ioc->res_map)
1719 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate resource map\n");
1720
1721 memset(ioc->res_map, 0, ioc->res_size);
1722 /* next available IOVP - circular search */
1723 ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
1724
1725#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1726 /* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */
1727 ioc->res_map[0] = 0x1;
1728 ioc->pdir_base[0] = 0x8000000000000000ULL | ZX1_SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE;
1729#endif
1730#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR
1731 /* Mark the last resource used so we don't prefetch beyond IOVA space */
1732 ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size - 1] |= 0x80UL; /* res_map is chars */
1733 ioc->pdir_base[(ioc->pdir_size / PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE) - 1] = (0x80000000000000FF
1734 | prefetch_spill_page);
1735#endif
1736
d4ed8084 1737 DBG_INIT("%s() res_map %x %p\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
1738 ioc->res_size, (void *) ioc->res_map);
1739}
1740
1741static void __init
1742ioc_sac_init(struct ioc *ioc)
1743{
1744 struct pci_dev *sac = NULL;
1745 struct pci_controller *controller = NULL;
1746
1747 /*
1748 * pci_alloc_coherent() must return a DMA address which is
1749 * SAC (single address cycle) addressable, so allocate a
1750 * pseudo-device to enforce that.
1751 */
52fd9108 1752 sac = kzalloc(sizeof(*sac), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1753 if (!sac)
1754 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate struct pci_dev");
1da177e4 1755
52fd9108 1756 controller = kzalloc(sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1757 if (!controller)
1758 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate struct pci_controller");
1da177e4
LT
1759
1760 controller->iommu = ioc;
1761 sac->sysdata = controller;
1762 sac->dma_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1763#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1764 sac->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
1765#endif
1766 ioc->sac_only_dev = sac;
1767}
1768
1769static void __init
1770ioc_zx1_init(struct ioc *ioc)
1771{
1772 unsigned long rope_config;
1773 unsigned int i;
1774
1775 if (ioc->rev < 0x20)
1776 panic(PFX "IOC 2.0 or later required for IOMMU support\n");
1777
1778 /* 38 bit memory controller + extra bit for range displaced by MMIO */
1779 ioc->dma_mask = (0x1UL << 39) - 1;
1780
1781 /*
1782 ** Clear ROPE(N)_CONFIG AO bit.
1783 ** Disables "NT Ordering" (~= !"Relaxed Ordering")
1784 ** Overrides bit 1 in DMA Hint Sets.
1785 ** Improves netperf UDP_STREAM by ~10% for tg3 on bcm5701.
1786 */
1787 for (i=0; i<(8*8); i+=8) {
1788 rope_config = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + i);
1789 rope_config &= ~IOC_ROPE_AO;
1790 WRITE_REG(rope_config, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + i);
1791 }
1792}
1793
1794typedef void (initfunc)(struct ioc *);
1795
1796struct ioc_iommu {
1797 u32 func_id;
1798 char *name;
1799 initfunc *init;
1800};
1801
1802static struct ioc_iommu ioc_iommu_info[] __initdata = {
1803 { ZX1_IOC_ID, "zx1", ioc_zx1_init },
1804 { ZX2_IOC_ID, "zx2", NULL },
1805 { SX1000_IOC_ID, "sx1000", NULL },
e15da401 1806 { SX2000_IOC_ID, "sx2000", NULL },
1da177e4
LT
1807};
1808
1809static struct ioc * __init
e088a4ad 1810ioc_init(unsigned long hpa, void *handle)
1da177e4
LT
1811{
1812 struct ioc *ioc;
1813 struct ioc_iommu *info;
1814
52fd9108 1815 ioc = kzalloc(sizeof(*ioc), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1816 if (!ioc)
1817 return NULL;
1818
1da177e4
LT
1819 ioc->next = ioc_list;
1820 ioc_list = ioc;
1821
1822 ioc->handle = handle;
1823 ioc->ioc_hpa = ioremap(hpa, 0x1000);
1824
1825 ioc->func_id = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_FUNC_ID);
1826 ioc->rev = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_FCLASS) & 0xFFUL;
1827 ioc->dma_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL; /* conservative */
1828
1829 for (info = ioc_iommu_info; info < ioc_iommu_info + ARRAY_SIZE(ioc_iommu_info); info++) {
1830 if (ioc->func_id == info->func_id) {
1831 ioc->name = info->name;
1832 if (info->init)
1833 (info->init)(ioc);
1834 }
1835 }
1836
1837 iovp_size = (1 << iovp_shift);
1838 iovp_mask = ~(iovp_size - 1);
1839
d4ed8084 1840 DBG_INIT("%s: PAGE_SIZE %ldK, iovp_size %ldK\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
1841 PAGE_SIZE >> 10, iovp_size >> 10);
1842
1843 if (!ioc->name) {
1844 ioc->name = kmalloc(24, GFP_KERNEL);
1845 if (ioc->name)
1846 sprintf((char *) ioc->name, "Unknown (%04x:%04x)",
1847 ioc->func_id & 0xFFFF, (ioc->func_id >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
1848 else
1849 ioc->name = "Unknown";
1850 }
1851
1852 ioc_iova_init(ioc);
1853 ioc_resource_init(ioc);
1854 ioc_sac_init(ioc);
1855
1856 if ((long) ~iovp_mask > (long) ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask)
1857 ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask = ~iovp_mask;
1858
1859 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
1860 "%s %d.%d HPA 0x%lx IOVA space %dMb at 0x%lx\n",
1861 ioc->name, (ioc->rev >> 4) & 0xF, ioc->rev & 0xF,
1862 hpa, ioc->iov_size >> 20, ioc->ibase);
1863
1864 return ioc;
1865}
1866
1867
1868
1869/**************************************************************************
1870**
1871** SBA initialization code (HW and SW)
1872**
1873** o identify SBA chip itself
1874** o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults
1875**
1876**************************************************************************/
1877
1878#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1879static void *
1880ioc_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
1881{
1882 struct ioc *ioc;
1883 loff_t n = *pos;
1884
1885 for (ioc = ioc_list; ioc; ioc = ioc->next)
1886 if (!n--)
1887 return ioc;
1888
1889 return NULL;
1890}
1891
1892static void *
1893ioc_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1894{
1895 struct ioc *ioc = v;
1896
1897 ++*pos;
1898 return ioc->next;
1899}
1900
1901static void
1902ioc_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1903{
1904}
1905
1906static int
1907ioc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1908{
1909 struct ioc *ioc = v;
1910 unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *)ioc->res_map;
1911 int i, used = 0;
1912
1913 seq_printf(s, "Hewlett Packard %s IOC rev %d.%d\n",
1914 ioc->name, ((ioc->rev >> 4) & 0xF), (ioc->rev & 0xF));
1915#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1916 if (ioc->node != MAX_NUMNODES)
1917 seq_printf(s, "NUMA node : %d\n", ioc->node);
1918#endif
1919 seq_printf(s, "IOVA size : %ld MB\n", ((ioc->pdir_size >> 3) * iovp_size)/(1024*1024));
1920 seq_printf(s, "IOVA page size : %ld kb\n", iovp_size/1024);
1921
1922 for (i = 0; i < (ioc->res_size / sizeof(unsigned long)); ++i, ++res_ptr)
1923 used += hweight64(*res_ptr);
1924
1925 seq_printf(s, "PDIR size : %d entries\n", ioc->pdir_size >> 3);
1926 seq_printf(s, "PDIR used : %d entries\n", used);
1927
1928#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
1929 {
1930 unsigned long i = 0, avg = 0, min, max;
1931 min = max = ioc->avg_search[0];
1932 for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) {
1933 avg += ioc->avg_search[i];
1934 if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i];
1935 if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i];
1936 }
1937 avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE;
1938 seq_printf(s, "Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles/IOVA page)\n",
1939 min, avg, max);
1940 }
1941#endif
1942#ifndef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
1943 seq_printf(s, "IOVA bypass disabled\n");
1944#endif
1945 return 0;
1946}
1947
a23fe55e 1948static const struct seq_operations ioc_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
1949 .start = ioc_start,
1950 .next = ioc_next,
1951 .stop = ioc_stop,
1952 .show = ioc_show
1953};
1954
1955static int
1956ioc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1957{
1958 return seq_open(file, &ioc_seq_ops);
1959}
1960
5dfe4c96 1961static const struct file_operations ioc_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
1962 .open = ioc_open,
1963 .read = seq_read,
1964 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1965 .release = seq_release
1966};
1967
1968static void __init
1969ioc_proc_init(void)
1970{
e2363768 1971 struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
1da177e4
LT
1972
1973 dir = proc_mkdir("bus/mckinley", NULL);
1974 if (!dir)
1975 return;
1976
e2363768 1977 proc_create(ioc_list->name, 0, dir, &ioc_fops);
1da177e4
LT
1978}
1979#endif
1980
1981static void
1982sba_connect_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1983{
1984 acpi_handle handle, parent;
1985 acpi_status status;
1986 struct ioc *ioc;
1987
1988 if (!PCI_CONTROLLER(bus))
1989 panic(PFX "no sysdata on bus %d!\n", bus->number);
1990
1991 if (PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)->iommu)
1992 return;
1993
1994 handle = PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)->acpi_handle;
1995 if (!handle)
1996 return;
1997
1998 /*
1999 * The IOC scope encloses PCI root bridges in the ACPI
2000 * namespace, so work our way out until we find an IOC we
2001 * claimed previously.
2002 */
2003 do {
2004 for (ioc = ioc_list; ioc; ioc = ioc->next)
2005 if (ioc->handle == handle) {
2006 PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)->iommu = ioc;
2007 return;
2008 }
2009
2010 status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &parent);
2011 handle = parent;
2012 } while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status));
2013
2014 printk(KERN_WARNING "No IOC for PCI Bus %04x:%02x in ACPI\n", pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
2015}
2016
2017#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2018static void __init
2019sba_map_ioc_to_node(struct ioc *ioc, acpi_handle handle)
2020{
1da177e4 2021 unsigned int node;
bb0fc085 2022 int pxm;
1da177e4
LT
2023
2024 ioc->node = MAX_NUMNODES;
2025
bb0fc085 2026 pxm = acpi_get_pxm(handle);
1da177e4 2027
bb0fc085 2028 if (pxm < 0)
1da177e4
LT
2029 return;
2030
762834e8 2031 node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
1da177e4
LT
2032
2033 if (node >= MAX_NUMNODES || !node_online(node))
2034 return;
2035
2036 ioc->node = node;
2037 return;
2038}
2039#else
2040#define sba_map_ioc_to_node(ioc, handle)
2041#endif
2042
2043static int __init
2044acpi_sba_ioc_add(struct acpi_device *device)
2045{
2046 struct ioc *ioc;
2047 acpi_status status;
2048 u64 hpa, length;
80aa9bf0 2049 struct acpi_device_info *adi;
1da177e4
LT
2050
2051 status = hp_acpi_csr_space(device->handle, &hpa, &length);
2052 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2053 return 1;
2054
80aa9bf0 2055 status = acpi_get_object_info(device->handle, &adi);
1da177e4
LT
2056 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2057 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
2058
2059 /*
2060 * For HWP0001, only SBA appears in ACPI namespace. It encloses the PCI
2061 * root bridges, and its CSR space includes the IOC function.
2062 */
80aa9bf0 2063 if (strncmp("HWP0001", adi->hardware_id.string, 7) == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
2064 hpa += ZX1_IOC_OFFSET;
2065 /* zx1 based systems default to kernel page size iommu pages */
2066 if (!iovp_shift)
2067 iovp_shift = min(PAGE_SHIFT, 16);
2068 }
80aa9bf0 2069 kfree(adi);
1da177e4
LT
2070
2071 /*
2072 * default anything not caught above or specified on cmdline to 4k
2073 * iommu page size
2074 */
2075 if (!iovp_shift)
2076 iovp_shift = 12;
2077
2078 ioc = ioc_init(hpa, device->handle);
2079 if (!ioc)
2080 return 1;
2081
2082 /* setup NUMA node association */
2083 sba_map_ioc_to_node(ioc, device->handle);
2084 return 0;
2085}
2086
7091138f
TR
2087static const struct acpi_device_id hp_ioc_iommu_device_ids[] = {
2088 {"HWP0001", 0},
2089 {"HWP0004", 0},
2090 {"", 0},
2091};
1da177e4
LT
2092static struct acpi_driver acpi_sba_ioc_driver = {
2093 .name = "IOC IOMMU Driver",
7091138f 2094 .ids = hp_ioc_iommu_device_ids,
1da177e4
LT
2095 .ops = {
2096 .add = acpi_sba_ioc_add,
2097 },
2098};
2099
160c1d8e 2100extern struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops;
4d9b977c 2101
1da177e4
LT
2102static int __init
2103sba_init(void)
2104{
0b9afede
AW
2105 if (!ia64_platform_is("hpzx1") && !ia64_platform_is("hpzx1_swiotlb"))
2106 return 0;
2107
630bf207 2108#if defined(CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC)
51b58e3e
TL
2109 /* If we are booting a kdump kernel, the sba_iommu will
2110 * cause devices that were not shutdown properly to MCA
2111 * as soon as they are turned back on. Our only option for
2112 * a successful kdump kernel boot is to use the swiotlb.
2113 */
630bf207 2114 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
4d9b977c 2115 dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops;
51b58e3e
TL
2116 if (swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(64 * (1<<20)) != 0)
2117 panic("Unable to initialize software I/O TLB:"
2118 " Try machvec=dig boot option");
2119 machvec_init("dig");
2120 return 0;
2121 }
2122#endif
2123
1da177e4 2124 acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_sba_ioc_driver);
0b9afede
AW
2125 if (!ioc_list) {
2126#ifdef CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC
0b9afede
AW
2127 /*
2128 * If we didn't find something sba_iommu can claim, we
2129 * need to setup the swiotlb and switch to the dig machvec.
2130 */
4d9b977c 2131 dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops;
0b9afede
AW
2132 if (swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(64 * (1<<20)) != 0)
2133 panic("Unable to find SBA IOMMU or initialize "
2134 "software I/O TLB: Try machvec=dig boot option");
2135 machvec_init("dig");
2136#else
2137 panic("Unable to find SBA IOMMU: Try a generic or DIG kernel");
2138#endif
1da177e4 2139 return 0;
0b9afede
AW
2140 }
2141
2142#if defined(CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_IA64_HP_ZX1_SWIOTLB)
2143 /*
2144 * hpzx1_swiotlb needs to have a fairly small swiotlb bounce
2145 * buffer setup to support devices with smaller DMA masks than
2146 * sba_iommu can handle.
2147 */
2148 if (ia64_platform_is("hpzx1_swiotlb")) {
2149 extern void hwsw_init(void);
2150
2151 hwsw_init();
2152 }
2153#endif
1da177e4
LT
2154
2155#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2156 {
2157 struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
2158 while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
2159 sba_connect_bus(b);
2160 }
2161#endif
2162
2163#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2164 ioc_proc_init();
2165#endif
2166 return 0;
2167}
2168
2169subsys_initcall(sba_init); /* must be initialized after ACPI etc., but before any drivers... */
2170
1da177e4
LT
2171static int __init
2172nosbagart(char *str)
2173{
2174 reserve_sba_gart = 0;
2175 return 1;
2176}
2177
055bcf99 2178static int sba_dma_supported (struct device *dev, u64 mask)
1da177e4
LT
2179{
2180 /* make sure it's at least 32bit capable */
2181 return ((mask & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) == 0xFFFFFFFFUL);
2182}
2183
055bcf99 2184static int sba_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
1da177e4
LT
2185{
2186 return 0;
2187}
2188
2189__setup("nosbagart", nosbagart);
2190
2191static int __init
2192sba_page_override(char *str)
2193{
2194 unsigned long page_size;
2195
2196 page_size = memparse(str, &str);
2197 switch (page_size) {
2198 case 4096:
2199 case 8192:
2200 case 16384:
2201 case 65536:
2202 iovp_shift = ffs(page_size) - 1;
2203 break;
2204 default:
2205 printk("%s: unknown/unsupported iommu page size %ld\n",
d4ed8084 2206 __func__, page_size);
1da177e4
LT
2207 }
2208
2209 return 1;
2210}
2211
2212__setup("sbapagesize=",sba_page_override);
2213
160c1d8e 2214struct dma_map_ops sba_dma_ops = {
0e9cbb9b
FT
2215 .alloc_coherent = sba_alloc_coherent,
2216 .free_coherent = sba_free_coherent,
160c1d8e
FT
2217 .map_page = sba_map_page,
2218 .unmap_page = sba_unmap_page,
2219 .map_sg = sba_map_sg_attrs,
2220 .unmap_sg = sba_unmap_sg_attrs,
0e9cbb9b
FT
2221 .sync_single_for_cpu = machvec_dma_sync_single,
2222 .sync_sg_for_cpu = machvec_dma_sync_sg,
2223 .sync_single_for_device = machvec_dma_sync_single,
2224 .sync_sg_for_device = machvec_dma_sync_sg,
160c1d8e 2225 .dma_supported = sba_dma_supported,
0e9cbb9b
FT
2226 .mapping_error = sba_dma_mapping_error,
2227};
4d9b977c
FT
2228
2229void sba_dma_init(void)
2230{
2231 dma_ops = &sba_dma_ops;
2232}
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