microblaze: Implement __dma_sync_page
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / microblaze / mm / init.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmark Techno, Inc.
4 *
5 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
6 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
7 * for more details.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/bootmem.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/lmb.h>
14#include <linux/mm.h> /* mem_init */
15#include <linux/initrd.h>
16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
17#include <linux/pfn.h>
18#include <linux/swap.h>
19
20#include <asm/page.h>
21#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
22#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
23#include <asm/sections.h>
24#include <asm/tlb.h>
25
4dc60832 26#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
a95d0e16 27unsigned int __page_offset;
5af7fa68 28EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_offset);
a95d0e16 29
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30#else
31DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
32
33int mem_init_done;
34static int init_bootmem_done;
35#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
36
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37char *klimit = _end;
38
39/*
40 * Initialize the bootmem system and give it all the memory we
41 * have available.
42 */
4dc60832 43unsigned long memory_start;
fd6ed51f 44EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
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45unsigned long memory_end; /* due to mm/nommu.c */
46unsigned long memory_size;
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47
48/*
49 * paging_init() sets up the page tables - in fact we've already done this.
50 */
51static void __init paging_init(void)
52{
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53 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
54
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55 /* Clean every zones */
56 memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size));
57
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58 /*
59 * old: we can DMA to/from any address.put all page into ZONE_DMA
60 * We use only ZONE_NORMAL
61 */
62 zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_mapnr;
63
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64 free_area_init(zones_size);
65}
66
67void __init setup_memory(void)
68{
69 int i;
70 unsigned long map_size;
4dc60832 71#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
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72 u32 kernel_align_start, kernel_align_size;
73
74 /* Find main memory where is the kernel */
75 for (i = 0; i < lmb.memory.cnt; i++) {
76 memory_start = (u32) lmb.memory.region[i].base;
77 memory_end = (u32) lmb.memory.region[i].base
78 + (u32) lmb.memory.region[i].size;
79 if ((memory_start <= (u32)_text) &&
80 ((u32)_text <= memory_end)) {
81 memory_size = memory_end - memory_start;
82 PAGE_OFFSET = memory_start;
83 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Main mem: 0x%x-0x%x, "
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84 "size 0x%08x\n", __func__, (u32) memory_start,
85 (u32) memory_end, (u32) memory_size);
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86 break;
87 }
88 }
89
90 if (!memory_start || !memory_end) {
91 panic("%s: Missing memory setting 0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
db6e3f91 92 __func__, (u32) memory_start, (u32) memory_end);
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93 }
94
95 /* reservation of region where is the kernel */
96 kernel_align_start = PAGE_DOWN((u32)_text);
97 /* ALIGN can be remove because _end in vmlinux.lds.S is align */
98 kernel_align_size = PAGE_UP((u32)klimit) - kernel_align_start;
99 lmb_reserve(kernel_align_start, kernel_align_size);
100 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: kernel addr=0x%08x-0x%08x size=0x%08x\n",
101 __func__, kernel_align_start, kernel_align_start
102 + kernel_align_size, kernel_align_size);
103
4dc60832 104#endif
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105 /*
106 * Kernel:
107 * start: base phys address of kernel - page align
108 * end: base phys address of kernel - page align
109 *
110 * min_low_pfn - the first page (mm/bootmem.c - node_boot_start)
111 * max_low_pfn
112 * max_mapnr - the first unused page (mm/bootmem.c - node_low_pfn)
113 * num_physpages - number of all pages
114 */
115
116 /* memory start is from the kernel end (aligned) to higher addr */
117 min_low_pfn = memory_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* minimum for allocation */
118 /* RAM is assumed contiguous */
119 num_physpages = max_mapnr = memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
120 max_pfn = max_low_pfn = memory_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
121
122 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: max_mapnr: %#lx\n", __func__, max_mapnr);
123 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: min_low_pfn: %#lx\n", __func__, min_low_pfn);
124 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: max_low_pfn: %#lx\n", __func__, max_low_pfn);
125
126 /*
127 * Find an area to use for the bootmem bitmap.
128 * We look for the first area which is at least
129 * 128kB in length (128kB is enough for a bitmap
130 * for 4GB of memory, using 4kB pages), plus 1 page
131 * (in case the address isn't page-aligned).
132 */
4dc60832 133#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
8f37b6c9 134 map_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), PFN_UP(TOPHYS((u32)klimit)),
a95d0e16 135 min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
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136#else
137 map_size = init_bootmem_node(&contig_page_data,
8f37b6c9 138 PFN_UP(TOPHYS((u32)klimit)), min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
4dc60832 139#endif
8f37b6c9 140 lmb_reserve(PFN_UP(TOPHYS((u32)klimit)) << PAGE_SHIFT, map_size);
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141
142 /* free bootmem is whole main memory */
143 free_bootmem(memory_start, memory_size);
144
145 /* reserve allocate blocks */
146 for (i = 0; i < lmb.reserved.cnt; i++) {
147 pr_debug("reserved %d - 0x%08x-0x%08x\n", i,
148 (u32) lmb.reserved.region[i].base,
149 (u32) lmb_size_bytes(&lmb.reserved, i));
150 reserve_bootmem(lmb.reserved.region[i].base,
151 lmb_size_bytes(&lmb.reserved, i) - 1, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
152 }
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153#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
154 init_bootmem_done = 1;
155#endif
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156 paging_init();
157}
158
159void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
160{
161 unsigned long addr;
162
163 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
164 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
165 init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
166 memset((void *)addr, 0xcc, PAGE_SIZE);
167 free_page(addr);
168 totalram_pages++;
169 }
170 printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %ldk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
171}
172
173#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
174void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
175{
176 int pages = 0;
177 for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
178 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
179 init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
180 free_page(start);
181 totalram_pages++;
182 pages++;
183 }
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184 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Freeing initrd memory: %dk freed\n",
185 (int)(pages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024)));
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186}
187#endif
188
189void free_initmem(void)
190{
191 free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
192 (unsigned long)(&__init_begin),
193 (unsigned long)(&__init_end));
194}
195
196/* FIXME from arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c*/
197void show_mem(void)
198{
199 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s\n", __func__);
200}
201
202void __init mem_init(void)
203{
204 high_memory = (void *)__va(memory_end);
205 /* this will put all memory onto the freelists */
206 totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
207
208 printk(KERN_INFO "Memory: %luk/%luk available\n",
cc013a88 209 nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
a95d0e16 210 num_physpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10));
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211#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
212 mem_init_done = 1;
213#endif
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214}
215
4dc60832 216#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
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217/* Check against bounds of physical memory */
218int ___range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
219{
220 return ((addr < memory_start) ||
221 ((addr + size) > memory_end));
222}
5af7fa68 223EXPORT_SYMBOL(___range_ok);
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224
225#else
226int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
227{
228 return pfn < max_low_pfn;
229}
230
231/*
232 * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
233 */
234static void mm_cmdline_setup(void)
235{
236 unsigned long maxmem = 0;
237 char *p = cmd_line;
238
239 /* Look for mem= option on command line */
240 p = strstr(cmd_line, "mem=");
241 if (p) {
242 p += 4;
243 maxmem = memparse(p, &p);
244 if (maxmem && memory_size > maxmem) {
245 memory_size = maxmem;
246 memory_end = memory_start + memory_size;
247 lmb.memory.region[0].size = memory_size;
248 }
249 }
250}
251
252/*
253 * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware.
254 */
255static void __init mmu_init_hw(void)
256{
257 /*
258 * The Zone Protection Register (ZPR) defines how protection will
259 * be applied to every page which is a member of a given zone. At
260 * present, we utilize only two of the zones.
261 * The zone index bits (of ZSEL) in the PTE are used for software
262 * indicators, except the LSB. For user access, zone 1 is used,
263 * for kernel access, zone 0 is used. We set all but zone 1
264 * to zero, allowing only kernel access as indicated in the PTE.
265 * For zone 1, we set a 01 binary (a value of 10 will not work)
266 * to allow user access as indicated in the PTE. This also allows
267 * kernel access as indicated in the PTE.
268 */
269 __asm__ __volatile__ ("ori r11, r0, 0x10000000;" \
270 "mts rzpr, r11;"
271 : : : "r11");
272}
273
274/*
275 * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
276 * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
277 * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
278 */
279
280/* called from head.S */
281asmlinkage void __init mmu_init(void)
282{
283 unsigned int kstart, ksize;
284
285 if (!lmb.reserved.cnt) {
286 printk(KERN_EMERG "Error memory count\n");
287 machine_restart(NULL);
288 }
289
290 if ((u32) lmb.memory.region[0].size < 0x1000000) {
291 printk(KERN_EMERG "Memory must be greater than 16MB\n");
292 machine_restart(NULL);
293 }
294 /* Find main memory where the kernel is */
295 memory_start = (u32) lmb.memory.region[0].base;
296 memory_end = (u32) lmb.memory.region[0].base +
297 (u32) lmb.memory.region[0].size;
298 memory_size = memory_end - memory_start;
299
300 mm_cmdline_setup(); /* FIXME parse args from command line - not used */
301
302 /*
303 * Map out the kernel text/data/bss from the available physical
304 * memory.
305 */
306 kstart = __pa(CONFIG_KERNEL_START); /* kernel start */
307 /* kernel size */
308 ksize = PAGE_ALIGN(((u32)_end - (u32)CONFIG_KERNEL_START));
309 lmb_reserve(kstart, ksize);
310
311#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
312 /* Remove the init RAM disk from the available memory. */
313/* if (initrd_start) {
314 mem_pieces_remove(&phys_avail, __pa(initrd_start),
315 initrd_end - initrd_start, 1);
316 }*/
317#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
318
319 /* Initialize the MMU hardware */
320 mmu_init_hw();
321
322 /* Map in all of RAM starting at CONFIG_KERNEL_START */
323 mapin_ram();
324
325#ifdef HIGHMEM_START_BOOL
326 ioremap_base = HIGHMEM_START;
327#else
328 ioremap_base = 0xfe000000UL; /* for now, could be 0xfffff000 */
329#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
330 ioremap_bot = ioremap_base;
331
332 /* Initialize the context management stuff */
333 mmu_context_init();
334}
335
336/* This is only called until mem_init is done. */
337void __init *early_get_page(void)
338{
339 void *p;
340 if (init_bootmem_done) {
341 p = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
342 } else {
343 /*
344 * Mem start + 32MB -> here is limit
345 * because of mem mapping from head.S
346 */
347 p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
348 memory_start + 0x2000000));
349 }
350 return p;
351}
352#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
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