[MIPS] Remove unused include/asm-mips/gfx.h
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / mips / kernel / process.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others.
40ac5d47 7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
1da177e4
LT
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
9 * Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer
10 */
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16#include <linux/stddef.h>
17#include <linux/unistd.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/mman.h>
21#include <linux/personality.h>
22#include <linux/sys.h>
23#include <linux/user.h>
24#include <linux/a.out.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/completion.h>
63077519 27#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
1da177e4
LT
28
29#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
30#include <asm/cpu.h>
e50c0a8f 31#include <asm/dsp.h>
1da177e4
LT
32#include <asm/fpu.h>
33#include <asm/pgtable.h>
34#include <asm/system.h>
35#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
36#include <asm/processor.h>
37#include <asm/uaccess.h>
38#include <asm/io.h>
39#include <asm/elf.h>
40#include <asm/isadep.h>
41#include <asm/inst.h>
1df0f0ff 42#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
1da177e4 43
1da177e4
LT
44/*
45 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be done, so just try to conserve
46 * power and have a low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for somebody to
47 * say that they'd like to reschedule)
48 */
b3f6df9f 49void __noreturn cpu_idle(void)
1da177e4
LT
50{
51 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
52 while (1) {
41c594ab 53 while (!need_resched()) {
c68644d3 54#ifdef CONFIG_SMTC_IDLE_HOOK_DEBUG
447deafb
RB
55 extern void smtc_idle_loop_hook(void);
56
41c594ab 57 smtc_idle_loop_hook();
c68644d3 58#endif
1da177e4
LT
59 if (cpu_wait)
60 (*cpu_wait)();
41c594ab 61 }
5bfb5d69 62 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1da177e4 63 schedule();
5bfb5d69 64 preempt_disable();
1da177e4
LT
65 }
66}
67
68asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
69
70void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
71{
72 unsigned long status;
73
74 /* New thread loses kernel privileges. */
75 status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|KU_MASK);
875d43e7 76#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
77 status &= ~ST0_FR;
78 status |= (current->thread.mflags & MF_32BIT_REGS) ? 0 : ST0_FR;
79#endif
80 status |= KU_USER;
81 regs->cp0_status = status;
82 clear_used_math();
e04582b7 83 clear_fpu_owner();
e50c0a8f
RB
84 if (cpu_has_dsp)
85 __init_dsp();
1da177e4
LT
86 regs->cp0_epc = pc;
87 regs->regs[29] = sp;
88 current_thread_info()->addr_limit = USER_DS;
89}
90
91void exit_thread(void)
92{
93}
94
95void flush_thread(void)
96{
97}
98
99int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
100 unsigned long unused, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
101{
75bb07e7 102 struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
1da177e4
LT
103 struct pt_regs *childregs;
104 long childksp;
3c37026d 105 p->set_child_tid = p->clear_child_tid = NULL;
1da177e4 106
75bb07e7 107 childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
1da177e4
LT
108
109 preempt_disable();
110
e50c0a8f 111 if (is_fpu_owner())
1da177e4 112 save_fp(p);
e50c0a8f
RB
113
114 if (cpu_has_dsp)
115 save_dsp(p);
1da177e4
LT
116
117 preempt_enable();
118
119 /* set up new TSS. */
120 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1;
121 *childregs = *regs;
122 childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */
123
124#if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_IRIX)
125 if (current->personality != PER_LINUX) {
126 /* Under IRIX things are a little different. */
127 childregs->regs[3] = 1;
128 regs->regs[3] = 0;
129 }
130#endif
131 childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */
132 regs->regs[2] = p->pid;
133
134 if (childregs->cp0_status & ST0_CU0) {
135 childregs->regs[28] = (unsigned long) ti;
136 childregs->regs[29] = childksp;
137 ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS;
138 } else {
139 childregs->regs[29] = usp;
140 ti->addr_limit = USER_DS;
141 }
142 p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs;
143 p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
144
145 /*
146 * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context
147 * switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu.
148 */
149 p->thread.cp0_status = read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
150 childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
151 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU);
152
f088fc84
RB
153#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
154 /*
155 * FPU affinity support is cleaner if we track the
156 * user-visible CPU affinity from the very beginning.
157 * The generic cpus_allowed mask will already have
158 * been copied from the parent before copy_thread
159 * is invoked.
160 */
161 p->thread.user_cpus_allowed = p->cpus_allowed;
162#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
163
3c37026d
RB
164 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
165 ti->tp_value = regs->regs[7];
166
1da177e4
LT
167 return 0;
168}
169
170/* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.. */
171int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *r)
172{
173 memcpy(r, &current->thread.fpu, sizeof(current->thread.fpu));
174
175 return 1;
176}
177
d56efda4 178void elf_dump_regs(elf_greg_t *gp, struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4
LT
179{
180 int i;
181
182 for (i = 0; i < EF_R0; i++)
183 gp[i] = 0;
184 gp[EF_R0] = 0;
185 for (i = 1; i <= 31; i++)
186 gp[EF_R0 + i] = regs->regs[i];
187 gp[EF_R26] = 0;
188 gp[EF_R27] = 0;
189 gp[EF_LO] = regs->lo;
190 gp[EF_HI] = regs->hi;
191 gp[EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc;
192 gp[EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
193 gp[EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status;
194 gp[EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause;
195#ifdef EF_UNUSED0
196 gp[EF_UNUSED0] = 0;
197#endif
198}
199
71e0e556
RB
200int dump_task_regs (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_gregset_t *regs)
201{
40bc9c67 202 elf_dump_regs(*regs, task_pt_regs(tsk));
71e0e556
RB
203 return 1;
204}
205
1da177e4
LT
206int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpr)
207{
208 memcpy(fpr, &t->thread.fpu, sizeof(current->thread.fpu));
209
210 return 1;
211}
212
213/*
214 * Create a kernel thread
215 */
b3f6df9f 216static void __noreturn kernel_thread_helper(void *arg, int (*fn)(void *))
1da177e4
LT
217{
218 do_exit(fn(arg));
219}
220
221long kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
222{
223 struct pt_regs regs;
224
225 memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
226
227 regs.regs[4] = (unsigned long) arg;
228 regs.regs[5] = (unsigned long) fn;
229 regs.cp0_epc = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_helper;
230 regs.cp0_status = read_c0_status();
231#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
232 regs.cp0_status &= ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEC);
233 regs.cp0_status |= ST0_IEP;
234#else
235 regs.cp0_status |= ST0_EXL;
236#endif
237
238 /* Ok, create the new process.. */
239 return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
240}
241
b5943182
FBH
242/*
243 *
244 */
245struct mips_frame_info {
246 void *func;
247 unsigned long func_size;
248 int frame_size;
249 int pc_offset;
250};
dc953df1 251
c0efbb6d
FBH
252static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
253{
254 /* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */
255 return (ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op) &&
256 ip->i_format.rs == 29 &&
257 ip->i_format.rt == 31;
258}
259
260static inline int is_jal_jalr_jr_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
261{
262 if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op)
263 return 1;
264 if (ip->r_format.opcode != spec_op)
265 return 0;
266 return ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || ip->r_format.func == jr_op;
267}
268
269static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
270{
271 /* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */
272 if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29)
273 return 0;
274 if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op || ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op)
275 return 1;
276 return 0;
277}
278
f66686f7 279static int get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info)
1da177e4 280{
c0efbb6d 281 union mips_instruction *ip = info->func;
29b376ff
FBH
282 unsigned max_insns = info->func_size / sizeof(union mips_instruction);
283 unsigned i;
c0efbb6d 284
1da177e4 285 info->pc_offset = -1;
63077519 286 info->frame_size = 0;
1da177e4 287
29b376ff
FBH
288 if (!ip)
289 goto err;
290
291 if (max_insns == 0)
292 max_insns = 128U; /* unknown function size */
293 max_insns = min(128U, max_insns);
294
c0efbb6d
FBH
295 for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) {
296
297 if (is_jal_jalr_jr_ins(ip))
63077519 298 break;
0cceb4aa
FBH
299 if (!info->frame_size) {
300 if (is_sp_move_ins(ip))
301 info->frame_size = - ip->i_format.simmediate;
302 continue;
63077519 303 }
0cceb4aa 304 if (info->pc_offset == -1 && is_ra_save_ins(ip)) {
63077519
AN
305 info->pc_offset =
306 ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(long);
0cceb4aa 307 break;
1da177e4
LT
308 }
309 }
f66686f7
AN
310 if (info->frame_size && info->pc_offset >= 0) /* nested */
311 return 0;
312 if (info->pc_offset < 0) /* leaf */
313 return 1;
314 /* prologue seems boggus... */
29b376ff 315err:
f66686f7 316 return -1;
1da177e4
LT
317}
318
b5943182
FBH
319static struct mips_frame_info schedule_mfi __read_mostly;
320
1da177e4
LT
321static int __init frame_info_init(void)
322{
b5943182 323 unsigned long size = 0;
63077519 324#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
b5943182 325 unsigned long ofs;
b5943182 326
55b74283 327 kallsyms_lookup_size_offset((unsigned long)schedule, &size, &ofs);
63077519 328#endif
b5943182
FBH
329 schedule_mfi.func = schedule;
330 schedule_mfi.func_size = size;
331
332 get_frame_info(&schedule_mfi);
6057a798
FBH
333
334 /*
335 * Without schedule() frame info, result given by
336 * thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() are not reliable.
337 */
b5943182 338 if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
6057a798 339 printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule);
63077519 340
1da177e4
LT
341 return 0;
342}
343
344arch_initcall(frame_info_init);
345
346/*
347 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
348 */
349unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
350{
351 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
352
353 /* New born processes are a special case */
354 if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork)
355 return t->reg31;
b5943182 356 if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
1da177e4 357 return 0;
b5943182 358 return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_mfi.pc_offset];
1da177e4
LT
359}
360
1da177e4 361
f66686f7 362#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
4d157d5e
FBH
363/* used by show_backtrace() */
364unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
1924600c 365 unsigned long pc, unsigned long *ra)
f66686f7
AN
366{
367 unsigned long stack_page;
368 struct mips_frame_info info;
f66686f7 369 unsigned long size, ofs;
4d157d5e 370 int leaf;
1924600c
AN
371 extern void ret_from_irq(void);
372 extern void ret_from_exception(void);
f66686f7
AN
373
374 stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
375 if (!stack_page)
376 return 0;
377
1924600c
AN
378 /*
379 * If we reached the bottom of interrupt context,
380 * return saved pc in pt_regs.
381 */
382 if (pc == (unsigned long)ret_from_irq ||
383 pc == (unsigned long)ret_from_exception) {
384 struct pt_regs *regs;
385 if (*sp >= stack_page &&
386 *sp + sizeof(*regs) <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32) {
387 regs = (struct pt_regs *)*sp;
388 pc = regs->cp0_epc;
389 if (__kernel_text_address(pc)) {
390 *sp = regs->regs[29];
391 *ra = regs->regs[31];
392 return pc;
393 }
394 }
395 return 0;
396 }
55b74283 397 if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(pc, &size, &ofs))
f66686f7 398 return 0;
1fd69098
FBH
399 /*
400 * Return ra if an exception occured at the first instruction
401 */
1924600c
AN
402 if (unlikely(ofs == 0)) {
403 pc = *ra;
404 *ra = 0;
405 return pc;
406 }
f66686f7
AN
407
408 info.func = (void *)(pc - ofs);
409 info.func_size = ofs; /* analyze from start to ofs */
4d157d5e
FBH
410 leaf = get_frame_info(&info);
411 if (leaf < 0)
f66686f7 412 return 0;
4d157d5e
FBH
413
414 if (*sp < stack_page ||
415 *sp + info.frame_size > stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32)
f66686f7
AN
416 return 0;
417
4d157d5e
FBH
418 if (leaf)
419 /*
420 * For some extreme cases, get_frame_info() can
421 * consider wrongly a nested function as a leaf
422 * one. In that cases avoid to return always the
423 * same value.
424 */
1924600c 425 pc = pc != *ra ? *ra : 0;
4d157d5e
FBH
426 else
427 pc = ((unsigned long *)(*sp))[info.pc_offset];
428
429 *sp += info.frame_size;
1924600c 430 *ra = 0;
4d157d5e 431 return __kernel_text_address(pc) ? pc : 0;
f66686f7
AN
432}
433#endif
b5943182
FBH
434
435/*
436 * get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ...
437 */
438unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
439{
440 unsigned long pc = 0;
441#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
442 unsigned long sp;
1924600c 443 unsigned long ra = 0;
b5943182
FBH
444#endif
445
446 if (!task || task == current || task->state == TASK_RUNNING)
447 goto out;
448 if (!task_stack_page(task))
449 goto out;
450
451 pc = thread_saved_pc(task);
452
453#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
454 sp = task->thread.reg29 + schedule_mfi.frame_size;
455
456 while (in_sched_functions(pc))
1924600c 457 pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra);
b5943182
FBH
458#endif
459
460out:
461 return pc;
462}
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