MN10300: Prevent cnt32_to_63() from being preempted in sched_clock()
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / mn10300 / kernel / time.c
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1/* MN10300 Low level time management
2 *
08ec3c2d 3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 * - Derived from arch/i386/kernel/time.c
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
15#include <linux/time.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/profile.h>
08ec3c2d 19#include <linux/cnt32_to_63.h>
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20#include <asm/irq.h>
21#include <asm/div64.h>
22#include <asm/processor.h>
23#include <asm/intctl-regs.h>
24#include <asm/rtc.h>
25
26#ifdef CONFIG_MN10300_RTC
27unsigned long mn10300_ioclk; /* system I/O clock frequency */
28unsigned long mn10300_iobclk; /* system I/O clock frequency */
29unsigned long mn10300_tsc_per_HZ; /* number of ioclks per jiffy */
30#endif /* CONFIG_MN10300_RTC */
31
32static unsigned long mn10300_last_tsc; /* time-stamp counter at last time
33 * interrupt occurred */
34
35static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
36
37static struct irqaction timer_irq = {
38 .handler = timer_interrupt,
39 .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TIMER,
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40 .name = "timer",
41};
42
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43static unsigned long sched_clock_multiplier;
44
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45/*
46 * scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
47 */
48unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
49{
50 union {
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51 unsigned long long ll;
52 unsigned l[2];
53 } tsc64, result;
54 unsigned long tsc, tmp;
55 unsigned product[3]; /* 96-bit intermediate value */
56
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57 /* cnt32_to_63() is not safe with preemption */
58 preempt_disable();
59
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60 /* read the TSC value
61 */
62 tsc = 0 - get_cycles(); /* get_cycles() counts down */
b920de1b 63
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64 /* expand to 64-bits.
65 * - sched_clock() must be called once a minute or better or the
66 * following will go horribly wrong - see cnt32_to_63()
67 */
68 tsc64.ll = cnt32_to_63(tsc) & 0x7fffffffffffffffULL;
b920de1b 69
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70 preempt_enable();
71
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72 /* scale the 64-bit TSC value to a nanosecond value via a 96-bit
73 * intermediate
74 */
75 asm("mulu %2,%0,%3,%0 \n" /* LSW * mult -> 0:%3:%0 */
76 "mulu %2,%1,%2,%1 \n" /* MSW * mult -> %2:%1:0 */
77 "add %3,%1 \n"
78 "addc 0,%2 \n" /* result in %2:%1:%0 */
79 : "=r"(product[0]), "=r"(product[1]), "=r"(product[2]), "=r"(tmp)
80 : "0"(tsc64.l[0]), "1"(tsc64.l[1]), "2"(sched_clock_multiplier)
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81 : "cc");
82
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83 result.l[0] = product[1] << 16 | product[0] >> 16;
84 result.l[1] = product[2] << 16 | product[1] >> 16;
b920de1b 85
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86 return result.ll;
87}
88
89/*
90 * initialise the scheduler clock
91 */
92static void __init mn10300_sched_clock_init(void)
93{
94 sched_clock_multiplier =
95 __muldiv64u(NSEC_PER_SEC, 1 << 16, MN10300_TSCCLK);
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96}
97
98/*
99 * advance the kernel's time keeping clocks (xtime and jiffies)
100 * - we use Timer 0 & 1 cascaded as a clock to nudge us the next time
101 * there's a need to update
102 */
103static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
104{
105 unsigned tsc, elapse;
106
107 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
108
109 while (tsc = get_cycles(),
110 elapse = mn10300_last_tsc - tsc, /* time elapsed since last
111 * tick */
112 elapse > MN10300_TSC_PER_HZ
113 ) {
114 mn10300_last_tsc -= MN10300_TSC_PER_HZ;
115
116 /* advance the kernel's time tracking system */
117 profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
118 do_timer(1);
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119 }
120
121 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
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122
123 update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
124
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125 return IRQ_HANDLED;
126}
127
128/*
129 * initialise the various timers used by the main part of the kernel
130 */
131void __init time_init(void)
132{
133 /* we need the prescalar running to be able to use IOCLK/8
134 * - IOCLK runs at 1/4 (ST5 open) or 1/8 (ST5 closed) internal CPU clock
135 * - IOCLK runs at Fosc rate (crystal speed)
136 */
137 TMPSCNT |= TMPSCNT_ENABLE;
138
139 startup_timestamp_counter();
140
141 printk(KERN_INFO
142 "timestamp counter I/O clock running at %lu.%02lu"
143 " (calibrated against RTC)\n",
144 MN10300_TSCCLK / 1000000, (MN10300_TSCCLK / 10000) % 100);
145
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146 mn10300_last_tsc = TMTSCBC;
147
148 /* use timer 0 & 1 cascaded to tick at as close to HZ as possible */
149 setup_irq(TMJCIRQ, &timer_irq);
150
151 set_intr_level(TMJCIRQ, TMJCICR_LEVEL);
152
153 startup_jiffies_counter();
154
155#ifdef CONFIG_MN10300_WD_TIMER
156 /* start the watchdog timer */
157 watchdog_go();
158#endif
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159
160 mn10300_sched_clock_init();
b920de1b 161}
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