[PARISC] Add prototypes for flush_user_dcache_range and flush_user_icache_range
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / parisc / kernel / unwind.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Kernel unwinding support
3 *
4 * (c) 2002-2004 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
5 *
6 * Derived partially from the IA64 implementation. The PA-RISC
7 * Runtime Architecture Document is also a useful reference to
8 * understand what is happening here
9 */
10
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15
16#include <asm/uaccess.h>
17#include <asm/assembly.h>
18
19#include <asm/unwind.h>
20
21/* #define DEBUG 1 */
22#ifdef DEBUG
23#define dbg(x...) printk(x)
24#else
25#define dbg(x...)
26#endif
27
28extern struct unwind_table_entry __start___unwind[];
29extern struct unwind_table_entry __stop___unwind[];
30
31static spinlock_t unwind_lock;
32/*
33 * the kernel unwind block is not dynamically allocated so that
34 * we can call unwind_init as early in the bootup process as
35 * possible (before the slab allocator is initialized)
36 */
8039de10 37static struct unwind_table kernel_unwind_table __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
38static LIST_HEAD(unwind_tables);
39
40static inline const struct unwind_table_entry *
41find_unwind_entry_in_table(const struct unwind_table *table, unsigned long addr)
42{
43 const struct unwind_table_entry *e = NULL;
44 unsigned long lo, hi, mid;
45
46 lo = 0;
47 hi = table->length - 1;
48
49 while (lo <= hi) {
50 mid = (hi - lo) / 2 + lo;
51 e = &table->table[mid];
52 if (addr < e->region_start)
53 hi = mid - 1;
54 else if (addr > e->region_end)
55 lo = mid + 1;
56 else
57 return e;
58 }
59
60 return NULL;
61}
62
63static const struct unwind_table_entry *
64find_unwind_entry(unsigned long addr)
65{
66 struct unwind_table *table;
67 const struct unwind_table_entry *e = NULL;
68
69 if (addr >= kernel_unwind_table.start &&
70 addr <= kernel_unwind_table.end)
71 e = find_unwind_entry_in_table(&kernel_unwind_table, addr);
72 else
73 list_for_each_entry(table, &unwind_tables, list) {
74 if (addr >= table->start &&
75 addr <= table->end)
76 e = find_unwind_entry_in_table(table, addr);
77 if (e)
78 break;
79 }
80
81 return e;
82}
83
84static void
85unwind_table_init(struct unwind_table *table, const char *name,
86 unsigned long base_addr, unsigned long gp,
87 void *table_start, void *table_end)
88{
89 struct unwind_table_entry *start = table_start;
90 struct unwind_table_entry *end =
91 (struct unwind_table_entry *)table_end - 1;
92
93 table->name = name;
94 table->base_addr = base_addr;
95 table->gp = gp;
96 table->start = base_addr + start->region_start;
97 table->end = base_addr + end->region_end;
98 table->table = (struct unwind_table_entry *)table_start;
99 table->length = end - start + 1;
100 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&table->list);
101
102 for (; start <= end; start++) {
103 if (start < end &&
104 start->region_end > (start+1)->region_start) {
105 printk("WARNING: Out of order unwind entry! %p and %p\n", start, start+1);
106 }
107
108 start->region_start += base_addr;
109 start->region_end += base_addr;
110 }
111}
112
113static void
114unwind_table_sort(struct unwind_table_entry *start,
115 struct unwind_table_entry *finish)
116{
117 struct unwind_table_entry el, *p, *q;
118
119 for (p = start + 1; p < finish; ++p) {
120 if (p[0].region_start < p[-1].region_start) {
121 el = *p;
122 q = p;
123 do {
124 q[0] = q[-1];
125 --q;
126 } while (q > start &&
127 el.region_start < q[-1].region_start);
128 *q = el;
129 }
130 }
131}
132
133struct unwind_table *
134unwind_table_add(const char *name, unsigned long base_addr,
135 unsigned long gp,
136 void *start, void *end)
137{
138 struct unwind_table *table;
139 unsigned long flags;
140 struct unwind_table_entry *s = (struct unwind_table_entry *)start;
141 struct unwind_table_entry *e = (struct unwind_table_entry *)end;
142
143 unwind_table_sort(s, e);
144
145 table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct unwind_table), GFP_USER);
146 if (table == NULL)
147 return NULL;
148 unwind_table_init(table, name, base_addr, gp, start, end);
149 spin_lock_irqsave(&unwind_lock, flags);
150 list_add_tail(&table->list, &unwind_tables);
151 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&unwind_lock, flags);
152
153 return table;
154}
155
156void unwind_table_remove(struct unwind_table *table)
157{
158 unsigned long flags;
159
160 spin_lock_irqsave(&unwind_lock, flags);
161 list_del(&table->list);
162 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&unwind_lock, flags);
163
164 kfree(table);
165}
166
167/* Called from setup_arch to import the kernel unwind info */
168static int unwind_init(void)
169{
170 long start, stop;
171 register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("r27");
172
173 start = (long)&__start___unwind[0];
174 stop = (long)&__stop___unwind[0];
175
176 spin_lock_init(&unwind_lock);
177
178 printk("unwind_init: start = 0x%lx, end = 0x%lx, entries = %lu\n",
179 start, stop,
180 (stop - start) / sizeof(struct unwind_table_entry));
181
182 unwind_table_init(&kernel_unwind_table, "kernel", KERNEL_START,
183 gp,
184 &__start___unwind[0], &__stop___unwind[0]);
185#if 0
186 {
187 int i;
188 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
189 {
190 printk("region 0x%x-0x%x\n",
191 __start___unwind[i].region_start,
192 __start___unwind[i].region_end);
193 }
194 }
195#endif
196 return 0;
197}
198
199static void unwind_frame_regs(struct unwind_frame_info *info)
200{
201 const struct unwind_table_entry *e;
202 unsigned long npc;
203 unsigned int insn;
204 long frame_size = 0;
205 int looking_for_rp, rpoffset = 0;
206
207 e = find_unwind_entry(info->ip);
208 if (e == NULL) {
209 unsigned long sp;
210 extern char _stext[], _etext[];
211
212 dbg("Cannot find unwind entry for 0x%lx; forced unwinding\n", info->ip);
213
214#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
215 /* Handle some frequent special cases.... */
216 {
217 char symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN+1];
218 char *modname;
219 unsigned long symsize, offset;
220
221 kallsyms_lookup(info->ip, &symsize, &offset,
222 &modname, symname);
223
224 dbg("info->ip = 0x%lx, name = %s\n", info->ip, symname);
225
226 if (strcmp(symname, "_switch_to_ret") == 0) {
227 info->prev_sp = info->sp - CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_SIZE;
228 info->prev_ip = *(unsigned long *)(info->prev_sp - RP_OFFSET);
229 dbg("_switch_to_ret @ %lx - setting "
230 "prev_sp=%lx prev_ip=%lx\n",
231 info->ip, info->prev_sp,
232 info->prev_ip);
233 return;
234 } else if (strcmp(symname, "ret_from_kernel_thread") == 0 ||
235 strcmp(symname, "syscall_exit") == 0) {
236 info->prev_ip = info->prev_sp = 0;
237 return;
238 }
239 }
240#endif
241
242 /* Since we are doing the unwinding blind, we don't know if
243 we are adjusting the stack correctly or extracting the rp
244 correctly. The rp is checked to see if it belongs to the
245 kernel text section, if not we assume we don't have a
246 correct stack frame and we continue to unwind the stack.
247 This is not quite correct, and will fail for loadable
248 modules. */
249 sp = info->sp & ~63;
250 do {
251 unsigned long tmp;
252
253 info->prev_sp = sp - 64;
254 info->prev_ip = 0;
255 if (get_user(tmp, (unsigned long *)(info->prev_sp - RP_OFFSET)))
256 break;
257 info->prev_ip = tmp;
258 sp = info->prev_sp;
259 } while (info->prev_ip < (unsigned long)_stext ||
260 info->prev_ip > (unsigned long)_etext);
261
262 info->rp = 0;
263
264 dbg("analyzing func @ %lx with no unwind info, setting "
265 "prev_sp=%lx prev_ip=%lx\n", info->ip,
266 info->prev_sp, info->prev_ip);
267 } else {
268 dbg("e->start = 0x%x, e->end = 0x%x, Save_SP = %d, "
269 "Save_RP = %d, Millicode = %d size = %u\n",
270 e->region_start, e->region_end, e->Save_SP, e->Save_RP,
271 e->Millicode, e->Total_frame_size);
272
273 looking_for_rp = e->Save_RP;
274
275 for (npc = e->region_start;
276 (frame_size < (e->Total_frame_size << 3) ||
277 looking_for_rp) &&
278 npc < info->ip;
279 npc += 4) {
280
281 insn = *(unsigned int *)npc;
282
283 if ((insn & 0xffffc000) == 0x37de0000 ||
284 (insn & 0xffe00000) == 0x6fc00000) {
285 /* ldo X(sp), sp, or stwm X,D(sp) */
286 frame_size += (insn & 0x1 ? -1 << 13 : 0) |
287 ((insn & 0x3fff) >> 1);
288 dbg("analyzing func @ %lx, insn=%08x @ "
289 "%lx, frame_size = %ld\n", info->ip,
290 insn, npc, frame_size);
291 } else if ((insn & 0xffe00008) == 0x73c00008) {
292 /* std,ma X,D(sp) */
293 frame_size += (insn & 0x1 ? -1 << 13 : 0) |
294 (((insn >> 4) & 0x3ff) << 3);
295 dbg("analyzing func @ %lx, insn=%08x @ "
296 "%lx, frame_size = %ld\n", info->ip,
297 insn, npc, frame_size);
298 } else if (insn == 0x6bc23fd9) {
299 /* stw rp,-20(sp) */
300 rpoffset = 20;
301 looking_for_rp = 0;
302 dbg("analyzing func @ %lx, insn=stw rp,"
303 "-20(sp) @ %lx\n", info->ip, npc);
304 } else if (insn == 0x0fc212c1) {
305 /* std rp,-16(sr0,sp) */
306 rpoffset = 16;
307 looking_for_rp = 0;
308 dbg("analyzing func @ %lx, insn=std rp,"
309 "-16(sp) @ %lx\n", info->ip, npc);
310 }
311 }
312
313 info->prev_sp = info->sp - frame_size;
314 if (e->Millicode)
315 info->rp = info->r31;
316 else if (rpoffset)
317 info->rp = *(unsigned long *)(info->prev_sp - rpoffset);
318 info->prev_ip = info->rp;
319 info->rp = 0;
320
321 dbg("analyzing func @ %lx, setting prev_sp=%lx "
322 "prev_ip=%lx npc=%lx\n", info->ip, info->prev_sp,
323 info->prev_ip, npc);
324 }
325}
326
327void unwind_frame_init(struct unwind_frame_info *info, struct task_struct *t,
328 struct pt_regs *regs)
329{
330 memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct unwind_frame_info));
331 info->t = t;
332 info->sp = regs->gr[30];
333 info->ip = regs->iaoq[0];
334 info->rp = regs->gr[2];
335 info->r31 = regs->gr[31];
336
337 dbg("(%d) Start unwind from sp=%08lx ip=%08lx\n",
338 t ? (int)t->pid : -1, info->sp, info->ip);
339}
340
341void unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(struct unwind_frame_info *info, struct task_struct *t)
342{
343 struct pt_regs *r = &t->thread.regs;
344 struct pt_regs *r2;
345
5cbded58 346 r2 = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pt_regs), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
347 if (!r2)
348 return;
349 *r2 = *r;
350 r2->gr[30] = r->ksp;
351 r2->iaoq[0] = r->kpc;
352 unwind_frame_init(info, t, r2);
353 kfree(r2);
354}
355
356void unwind_frame_init_running(struct unwind_frame_info *info, struct pt_regs *regs)
357{
358 unwind_frame_init(info, current, regs);
359}
360
361int unwind_once(struct unwind_frame_info *next_frame)
362{
363 unwind_frame_regs(next_frame);
364
365 if (next_frame->prev_sp == 0 ||
366 next_frame->prev_ip == 0)
367 return -1;
368
369 next_frame->sp = next_frame->prev_sp;
370 next_frame->ip = next_frame->prev_ip;
371 next_frame->prev_sp = 0;
372 next_frame->prev_ip = 0;
373
374 dbg("(%d) Continue unwind to sp=%08lx ip=%08lx\n",
375 next_frame->t ? (int)next_frame->t->pid : -1,
376 next_frame->sp, next_frame->ip);
377
378 return 0;
379}
380
381int unwind_to_user(struct unwind_frame_info *info)
382{
383 int ret;
384
385 do {
386 ret = unwind_once(info);
387 } while (!ret && !(info->ip & 3));
388
389 return ret;
390}
391
392module_init(unwind_init);
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