powerpc: Minor cleanups of kernel virt address space definitions
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / powerpc / include / asm / pgtable-ppc32.h
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1#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC32_H
2#define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC32_H
3
d1953c88 4#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
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5
6#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <linux/threads.h>
f88df14b 9#include <asm/io.h> /* For sub-arch specific PPC_PIN_SIZE */
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10
11extern unsigned long va_to_phys(unsigned long address);
12extern pte_t *va_to_pte(unsigned long address);
f637a49e 13extern unsigned long ioremap_bot;
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14
15#ifdef CONFIG_44x
16extern int icache_44x_need_flush;
17#endif
18
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19#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
20
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21/*
22 * The normal case is that PTEs are 32-bits and we have a 1-page
23 * 1024-entry pgdir pointing to 1-page 1024-entry PTE pages. -- paulus
24 *
25 * For any >32-bit physical address platform, we can use the following
26 * two level page table layout where the pgdir is 8KB and the MS 13 bits
27 * are an index to the second level table. The combined pgdir/pmd first
28 * level has 2048 entries and the second level has 512 64-bit PTE entries.
29 * -Matt
30 */
f88df14b 31/* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a top-level page table entry can map */
d1953c88 32#define PGDIR_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_SHIFT)
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33#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
34#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
35
36/*
37 * entries per page directory level: our page-table tree is two-level, so
38 * we don't really have any PMD directory.
39 */
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40#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
41#define PTE_TABLE_SIZE (sizeof(pte_t) << PTE_SHIFT)
42#define PGD_TABLE_SIZE (sizeof(pgd_t) << (32 - PGDIR_SHIFT))
43#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
44
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45#define PTRS_PER_PTE (1 << PTE_SHIFT)
46#define PTRS_PER_PMD 1
47#define PTRS_PER_PGD (1 << (32 - PGDIR_SHIFT))
48
49#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD (TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
50#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0
51
f88df14b 52#define pte_ERROR(e) \
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53 printk("%s:%d: bad pte %llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, \
54 (unsigned long long)pte_val(e))
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55#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
56 printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
57
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58/*
59 * This is the bottom of the PKMAP area with HIGHMEM or an arbitrary
60 * value (for now) on others, from where we can start layout kernel
61 * virtual space that goes below PKMAP and FIXMAP
62 */
63#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
64#define KVIRT_TOP PKMAP_BASE
65#else
66#define KVIRT_TOP (0xfe000000UL) /* for now, could be FIXMAP_BASE ? */
67#endif
68
69/*
70 * ioremap_bot starts at that address. Early ioremaps move down from there,
71 * until mem_init() at which point this becomes the top of the vmalloc
72 * and ioremap space
73 */
74#define IOREMAP_TOP KVIRT_TOP
75
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76/*
77 * Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
f637a49e 78 * current 16MB value just means that there will be a 64MB "hole" after the
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79 * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts. That means that
80 * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
81 * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
82 * area for the same reason. ;)
83 *
84 * We no longer map larger than phys RAM with the BATs so we don't have
85 * to worry about the VMALLOC_OFFSET causing problems. We do have to worry
86 * about clashes between our early calls to ioremap() that start growing down
87 * from ioremap_base being run into the VM area allocations (growing upwards
88 * from VMALLOC_START). For this reason we have ioremap_bot to check when
89 * we actually run into our mappings setup in the early boot with the VM
90 * system. This really does become a problem for machines with good amounts
91 * of RAM. -- Cort
92 */
93#define VMALLOC_OFFSET (0x1000000) /* 16M */
94#ifdef PPC_PIN_SIZE
95#define VMALLOC_START (((_ALIGN((long)high_memory, PPC_PIN_SIZE) + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)))
96#else
97#define VMALLOC_START ((((long)high_memory + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)))
98#endif
99#define VMALLOC_END ioremap_bot
100
101/*
102 * Bits in a linux-style PTE. These match the bits in the
103 * (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely as possible.
104 */
105
106#if defined(CONFIG_40x)
c605782b 107#include <asm/pte-40x.h>
f88df14b 108#elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
c605782b 109#include <asm/pte-44x.h>
f88df14b 110#elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
c605782b 111#include <asm/pte-fsl-booke.h>
f88df14b 112#elif defined(CONFIG_8xx)
c605782b 113#include <asm/pte-8xx.h>
f88df14b 114#else /* CONFIG_6xx */
c605782b 115#include <asm/pte-hash32.h>
4ee7084e 116#endif
f88df14b 117
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118/* And here we include common definitions */
119#include <asm/pte-common.h>
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120
121#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
f88df14b 122
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123#define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) \
124 do { pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0); } while (0)
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125
126#define pmd_none(pmd) (!pmd_val(pmd))
127#define pmd_bad(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_BAD)
128#define pmd_present(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_PRESENT_MASK)
129#define pmd_clear(pmdp) do { pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = 0; } while (0)
130
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131/*
132 * When flushing the tlb entry for a page, we also need to flush the hash
133 * table entry. flush_hash_pages is assembler (for speed) in hashtable.S.
134 */
135extern int flush_hash_pages(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
136 unsigned long pmdval, int count);
137
138/* Add an HPTE to the hash table */
139extern void add_hash_page(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
140 unsigned long pmdval);
141
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142/* Flush an entry from the TLB/hash table */
143extern void flush_hash_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep,
144 unsigned long address);
145
f88df14b 146/*
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147 * PTE updates. This function is called whenever an existing
148 * valid PTE is updated. This does -not- include set_pte_at()
149 * which nowadays only sets a new PTE.
150 *
151 * Depending on the type of MMU, we may need to use atomic updates
152 * and the PTE may be either 32 or 64 bit wide. In the later case,
153 * when using atomic updates, only the low part of the PTE is
154 * accessed atomically.
f88df14b 155 *
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156 * In addition, on 44x, we also maintain a global flag indicating
157 * that an executable user mapping was modified, which is needed
158 * to properly flush the virtually tagged instruction cache of
159 * those implementations.
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160 */
161#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
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162static inline unsigned long pte_update(pte_t *p,
163 unsigned long clr,
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164 unsigned long set)
165{
1bc54c03 166#ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES
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167 unsigned long old, tmp;
168
169 __asm__ __volatile__("\
1701: lwarx %0,0,%3\n\
171 andc %1,%0,%4\n\
172 or %1,%1,%5\n"
173 PPC405_ERR77(0,%3)
174" stwcx. %1,0,%3\n\
175 bne- 1b"
176 : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
177 : "r" (p), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
178 : "cc" );
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179#else /* PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
180 unsigned long old = pte_val(*p);
181 *p = __pte((old & ~clr) | set);
182#endif /* !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
183
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184#ifdef CONFIG_44x
185 if ((old & _PAGE_USER) && (old & _PAGE_HWEXEC))
186 icache_44x_need_flush = 1;
187#endif
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188 return old;
189}
1bc54c03 190#else /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */
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191static inline unsigned long long pte_update(pte_t *p,
192 unsigned long clr,
193 unsigned long set)
f88df14b 194{
1bc54c03 195#ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES
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196 unsigned long long old;
197 unsigned long tmp;
198
199 __asm__ __volatile__("\
2001: lwarx %L0,0,%4\n\
201 lwzx %0,0,%3\n\
202 andc %1,%L0,%5\n\
203 or %1,%1,%6\n"
204 PPC405_ERR77(0,%3)
205" stwcx. %1,0,%4\n\
206 bne- 1b"
207 : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
208 : "r" (p), "r" ((unsigned long)(p) + 4), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
209 : "cc" );
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210#else /* PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
211 unsigned long long old = pte_val(*p);
585583d9 212 *p = __pte((old & ~(unsigned long long)clr) | set);
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213#endif /* !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
214
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215#ifdef CONFIG_44x
216 if ((old & _PAGE_USER) && (old & _PAGE_HWEXEC))
217 icache_44x_need_flush = 1;
218#endif
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219 return old;
220}
1bc54c03 221#endif /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */
f88df14b 222
f88df14b 223/*
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224 * 2.6 calls this without flushing the TLB entry; this is wrong
225 * for our hash-based implementation, we fix that up here.
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226 */
227#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
228static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(unsigned int context, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
229{
230 unsigned long old;
231 old = pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0);
232#if _PAGE_HASHPTE != 0
233 if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE) {
234 unsigned long ptephys = __pa(ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
235 flush_hash_pages(context, addr, ptephys, 1);
236 }
237#endif
238 return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0;
239}
240#define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \
241 __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm->context.id, __addr, __ptep)
242
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243#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
244static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
245 pte_t *ptep)
246{
247 return __pte(pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0));
248}
249
250#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
251static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
252 pte_t *ptep)
253{
254 pte_update(ptep, (_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_HWWRITE), 0);
255}
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256static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
257 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
258{
259 ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, addr, ptep);
260}
261
f88df14b 262
8d30c14c 263static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
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264{
265 unsigned long bits = pte_val(entry) &
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266 (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW |
267 _PAGE_HWEXEC | _PAGE_EXEC);
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268 pte_update(ptep, 0, bits);
269}
270
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271#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
272#define pte_same(A,B) (((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HASHPTE) == 0)
273
274/*
275 * Note that on Book E processors, the pmd contains the kernel virtual
276 * (lowmem) address of the pte page. The physical address is less useful
277 * because everything runs with translation enabled (even the TLB miss
278 * handler). On everything else the pmd contains the physical address
279 * of the pte page. -- paulus
280 */
281#ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
282#define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) \
283 ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
284#define pmd_page(pmd) \
285 (mem_map + (pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
286#else
287#define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) \
288 ((unsigned long) (pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
289#define pmd_page(pmd) \
af892e0f 290 pfn_to_page((__pa(pmd_val(pmd)) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
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291#endif
292
293/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
294#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
295
296/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
297#define pgd_index(address) ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
298#define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
299
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300/* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
301#define pte_index(address) \
302 (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
303#define pte_offset_kernel(dir, addr) \
304 ((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + pte_index(addr))
305#define pte_offset_map(dir, addr) \
306 ((pte_t *) kmap_atomic(pmd_page(*(dir)), KM_PTE0) + pte_index(addr))
307#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, addr) \
308 ((pte_t *) kmap_atomic(pmd_page(*(dir)), KM_PTE1) + pte_index(addr))
309
310#define pte_unmap(pte) kunmap_atomic(pte, KM_PTE0)
311#define pte_unmap_nested(pte) kunmap_atomic(pte, KM_PTE1)
312
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313/*
314 * Encode and decode a swap entry.
315 * Note that the bits we use in a PTE for representing a swap entry
316 * must not include the _PAGE_PRESENT bit, the _PAGE_FILE bit, or the
317 *_PAGE_HASHPTE bit (if used). -- paulus
318 */
319#define __swp_type(entry) ((entry).val & 0x1f)
320#define __swp_offset(entry) ((entry).val >> 5)
321#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { (type) | ((offset) << 5) })
322#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) >> 3 })
323#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val << 3 })
324
325/* Encode and decode a nonlinear file mapping entry */
326#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 29
327#define pte_to_pgoff(pte) (pte_val(pte) >> 3)
328#define pgoff_to_pte(off) ((pte_t) { ((off) << 3) | _PAGE_FILE })
329
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330/*
331 * No page table caches to initialise
332 */
333#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)
334
335extern int get_pteptr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t **ptep,
336 pmd_t **pmdp);
337
338#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
339
340#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC32_H */
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