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14cf11af PM |
1 | /* |
2 | * PowerPC version | |
3 | * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu> | |
7 | * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras. | |
8 | * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support | |
9 | * rewritten by Paul Mackerras. | |
10 | * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras. | |
11 | * MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net). | |
14cf11af PM |
12 | * |
13 | * This file contains the low-level support and setup for the | |
14 | * PowerPC platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch. | |
15 | * (The PPC 8xx embedded CPUs use head_8xx.S instead.) | |
16 | * | |
17 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
18 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
20 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
21 | * | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
b3b8dc6c | 24 | #include <asm/reg.h> |
14cf11af PM |
25 | #include <asm/page.h> |
26 | #include <asm/mmu.h> | |
27 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | |
28 | #include <asm/cputable.h> | |
29 | #include <asm/cache.h> | |
30 | #include <asm/thread_info.h> | |
31 | #include <asm/ppc_asm.h> | |
32 | #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> | |
ec2b36b9 | 33 | #include <asm/ptrace.h> |
14cf11af | 34 | |
14cf11af PM |
35 | /* 601 only have IBAT; cr0.eq is set on 601 when using this macro */ |
36 | #define LOAD_BAT(n, reg, RA, RB) \ | |
37 | /* see the comment for clear_bats() -- Cort */ \ | |
38 | li RA,0; \ | |
39 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA; \ | |
40 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA; \ | |
41 | lwz RA,(n*16)+0(reg); \ | |
42 | lwz RB,(n*16)+4(reg); \ | |
43 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA; \ | |
44 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##L,RB; \ | |
45 | beq 1f; \ | |
46 | lwz RA,(n*16)+8(reg); \ | |
47 | lwz RB,(n*16)+12(reg); \ | |
48 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA; \ | |
49 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##L,RB; \ | |
50 | 1: | |
14cf11af | 51 | |
748a7683 | 52 | .section .text.head, "ax" |
b3b8dc6c PM |
53 | .stabs "arch/powerpc/kernel/",N_SO,0,0,0f |
54 | .stabs "head_32.S",N_SO,0,0,0f | |
14cf11af | 55 | 0: |
748a7683 | 56 | _ENTRY(_stext); |
14cf11af PM |
57 | |
58 | /* | |
59 | * _start is defined this way because the XCOFF loader in the OpenFirmware | |
60 | * on the powermac expects the entry point to be a procedure descriptor. | |
61 | */ | |
748a7683 | 62 | _ENTRY(_start); |
14cf11af PM |
63 | /* |
64 | * These are here for legacy reasons, the kernel used to | |
65 | * need to look like a coff function entry for the pmac | |
66 | * but we're always started by some kind of bootloader now. | |
67 | * -- Cort | |
68 | */ | |
69 | nop /* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */ | |
70 | nop /* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */ | |
71 | nop | |
72 | ||
73 | /* PMAC | |
74 | * Enter here with the kernel text, data and bss loaded starting at | |
75 | * 0, running with virtual == physical mapping. | |
76 | * r5 points to the prom entry point (the client interface handler | |
77 | * address). Address translation is turned on, with the prom | |
78 | * managing the hash table. Interrupts are disabled. The stack | |
79 | * pointer (r1) points to just below the end of the half-meg region | |
80 | * from 0x380000 - 0x400000, which is mapped in already. | |
81 | * | |
82 | * If we are booted from MacOS via BootX, we enter with the kernel | |
83 | * image loaded somewhere, and the following values in registers: | |
84 | * r3: 'BooX' (0x426f6f58) | |
85 | * r4: virtual address of boot_infos_t | |
86 | * r5: 0 | |
87 | * | |
14cf11af PM |
88 | * PREP |
89 | * This is jumped to on prep systems right after the kernel is relocated | |
90 | * to its proper place in memory by the boot loader. The expected layout | |
91 | * of the regs is: | |
92 | * r3: ptr to residual data | |
93 | * r4: initrd_start or if no initrd then 0 | |
94 | * r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0 | |
95 | * r6: Start of command line string | |
96 | * r7: End of command line string | |
97 | * | |
98 | * This just gets a minimal mmu environment setup so we can call | |
99 | * start_here() to do the real work. | |
100 | * -- Cort | |
101 | */ | |
102 | ||
103 | .globl __start | |
104 | __start: | |
105 | /* | |
106 | * We have to do any OF calls before we map ourselves to KERNELBASE, | |
107 | * because OF may have I/O devices mapped into that area | |
108 | * (particularly on CHRP). | |
109 | */ | |
0a498d96 | 110 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM |
9b6b563c PM |
111 | cmpwi 0,r5,0 |
112 | beq 1f | |
113 | bl prom_init | |
114 | trap | |
0a498d96 | 115 | #endif |
9b6b563c | 116 | |
d7f39454 BH |
117 | /* |
118 | * Check for BootX signature when supporting PowerMac and branch to | |
119 | * appropriate trampoline if it's present | |
120 | */ | |
121 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC | |
122 | 1: lis r31,0x426f | |
123 | ori r31,r31,0x6f58 | |
124 | cmpw 0,r3,r31 | |
125 | bne 1f | |
126 | bl bootx_init | |
127 | trap | |
128 | #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */ | |
129 | ||
9b6b563c | 130 | 1: mr r31,r3 /* save parameters */ |
14cf11af | 131 | mr r30,r4 |
14cf11af PM |
132 | li r24,0 /* cpu # */ |
133 | ||
134 | /* | |
135 | * early_init() does the early machine identification and does | |
136 | * the necessary low-level setup and clears the BSS | |
137 | * -- Cort <cort@fsmlabs.com> | |
138 | */ | |
139 | bl early_init | |
140 | ||
14cf11af PM |
141 | /* Switch MMU off, clear BATs and flush TLB. At this point, r3 contains |
142 | * the physical address we are running at, returned by early_init() | |
143 | */ | |
144 | bl mmu_off | |
145 | __after_mmu_off: | |
14cf11af PM |
146 | bl clear_bats |
147 | bl flush_tlbs | |
148 | ||
149 | bl initial_bats | |
f21f49ea | 150 | #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT) |
51d3082f BH |
151 | bl setup_disp_bat |
152 | #endif | |
c374e00e SW |
153 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM |
154 | bl setup_cpm_bat | |
155 | #endif | |
14cf11af PM |
156 | |
157 | /* | |
158 | * Call setup_cpu for CPU 0 and initialize 6xx Idle | |
159 | */ | |
160 | bl reloc_offset | |
161 | li r24,0 /* cpu# */ | |
162 | bl call_setup_cpu /* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */ | |
163 | #ifdef CONFIG_6xx | |
164 | bl reloc_offset | |
165 | bl init_idle_6xx | |
166 | #endif /* CONFIG_6xx */ | |
14cf11af PM |
167 | |
168 | ||
14cf11af PM |
169 | /* |
170 | * We need to run with _start at physical address 0. | |
171 | * On CHRP, we are loaded at 0x10000 since OF on CHRP uses | |
172 | * the exception vectors at 0 (and therefore this copy | |
173 | * overwrites OF's exception vectors with our own). | |
9b6b563c | 174 | * The MMU is off at this point. |
14cf11af PM |
175 | */ |
176 | bl reloc_offset | |
177 | mr r26,r3 | |
178 | addis r4,r3,KERNELBASE@h /* current address of _start */ | |
179 | cmpwi 0,r4,0 /* are we already running at 0? */ | |
180 | bne relocate_kernel | |
14cf11af PM |
181 | /* |
182 | * we now have the 1st 16M of ram mapped with the bats. | |
183 | * prep needs the mmu to be turned on here, but pmac already has it on. | |
184 | * this shouldn't bother the pmac since it just gets turned on again | |
185 | * as we jump to our code at KERNELBASE. -- Cort | |
186 | * Actually no, pmac doesn't have it on any more. BootX enters with MMU | |
187 | * off, and in other cases, we now turn it off before changing BATs above. | |
188 | */ | |
189 | turn_on_mmu: | |
190 | mfmsr r0 | |
191 | ori r0,r0,MSR_DR|MSR_IR | |
192 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r0 | |
193 | lis r0,start_here@h | |
194 | ori r0,r0,start_here@l | |
195 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0 | |
196 | SYNC | |
197 | RFI /* enables MMU */ | |
198 | ||
199 | /* | |
200 | * We need __secondary_hold as a place to hold the other cpus on | |
201 | * an SMP machine, even when we are running a UP kernel. | |
202 | */ | |
203 | . = 0xc0 /* for prep bootloader */ | |
204 | li r3,1 /* MTX only has 1 cpu */ | |
205 | .globl __secondary_hold | |
206 | __secondary_hold: | |
207 | /* tell the master we're here */ | |
bbd0abda | 208 | stw r3,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0) |
14cf11af PM |
209 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
210 | 100: lwz r4,0(0) | |
211 | /* wait until we're told to start */ | |
212 | cmpw 0,r4,r3 | |
213 | bne 100b | |
214 | /* our cpu # was at addr 0 - go */ | |
215 | mr r24,r3 /* cpu # */ | |
216 | b __secondary_start | |
217 | #else | |
218 | b . | |
219 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
220 | ||
bbd0abda PM |
221 | .globl __secondary_hold_spinloop |
222 | __secondary_hold_spinloop: | |
223 | .long 0 | |
224 | .globl __secondary_hold_acknowledge | |
225 | __secondary_hold_acknowledge: | |
226 | .long -1 | |
227 | ||
14cf11af PM |
228 | /* |
229 | * Exception entry code. This code runs with address translation | |
230 | * turned off, i.e. using physical addresses. | |
231 | * We assume sprg3 has the physical address of the current | |
232 | * task's thread_struct. | |
233 | */ | |
234 | #define EXCEPTION_PROLOG \ | |
235 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10; \ | |
236 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11; \ | |
237 | mfcr r10; \ | |
238 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1; \ | |
239 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 | |
240 | ||
241 | #define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 \ | |
242 | mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */ \ | |
243 | andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \ | |
244 | tophys(r11,r1); /* use tophys(r1) if kernel */ \ | |
245 | beq 1f; \ | |
246 | mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3; \ | |
247 | lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); \ | |
248 | addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE; \ | |
249 | tophys(r11,r11); \ | |
250 | 1: subi r11,r11,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* alloc exc. frame */ | |
251 | ||
252 | ||
253 | #define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 \ | |
254 | CLR_TOP32(r11); \ | |
255 | stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save registers */ \ | |
256 | stw r12,GPR12(r11); \ | |
257 | stw r9,GPR9(r11); \ | |
258 | mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG0; \ | |
259 | stw r10,GPR10(r11); \ | |
260 | mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG1; \ | |
261 | stw r12,GPR11(r11); \ | |
262 | mflr r10; \ | |
263 | stw r10,_LINK(r11); \ | |
264 | mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0; \ | |
265 | mfspr r9,SPRN_SRR1; \ | |
266 | stw r1,GPR1(r11); \ | |
267 | stw r1,0(r11); \ | |
268 | tovirt(r1,r11); /* set new kernel sp */ \ | |
269 | li r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR); /* can take exceptions */ \ | |
270 | MTMSRD(r10); /* (except for mach check in rtas) */ \ | |
271 | stw r0,GPR0(r11); \ | |
ec2b36b9 BH |
272 | lis r10,STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER@ha; /* exception frame marker */ \ |
273 | addi r10,r10,STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER@l; \ | |
f78541dc | 274 | stw r10,8(r11); \ |
14cf11af PM |
275 | SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \ |
276 | SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11) | |
277 | ||
278 | /* | |
279 | * Note: code which follows this uses cr0.eq (set if from kernel), | |
280 | * r11, r12 (SRR0), and r9 (SRR1). | |
281 | * | |
282 | * Note2: once we have set r1 we are in a position to take exceptions | |
283 | * again, and we could thus set MSR:RI at that point. | |
284 | */ | |
285 | ||
286 | /* | |
287 | * Exception vectors. | |
288 | */ | |
289 | #define EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr, xfer) \ | |
290 | . = n; \ | |
291 | label: \ | |
292 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ | |
293 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
294 | xfer(n, hdlr) | |
295 | ||
296 | #define EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, trap, copyee, tfer, ret) \ | |
297 | li r10,trap; \ | |
d73e0c99 | 298 | stw r10,_TRAP(r11); \ |
14cf11af PM |
299 | li r10,MSR_KERNEL; \ |
300 | copyee(r10, r9); \ | |
301 | bl tfer; \ | |
302 | i##n: \ | |
303 | .long hdlr; \ | |
304 | .long ret | |
305 | ||
306 | #define COPY_EE(d, s) rlwimi d,s,0,16,16 | |
307 | #define NOCOPY(d, s) | |
308 | ||
309 | #define EXC_XFER_STD(n, hdlr) \ | |
310 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler_full, \ | |
311 | ret_from_except_full) | |
312 | ||
313 | #define EXC_XFER_LITE(n, hdlr) \ | |
314 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler, \ | |
315 | ret_from_except) | |
316 | ||
317 | #define EXC_XFER_EE(n, hdlr) \ | |
318 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler_full, \ | |
319 | ret_from_except_full) | |
320 | ||
321 | #define EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(n, hdlr) \ | |
322 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler, \ | |
323 | ret_from_except) | |
324 | ||
325 | /* System reset */ | |
326 | /* core99 pmac starts the seconary here by changing the vector, and | |
dc1c1ca3 | 327 | putting it back to what it was (unknown_exception) when done. */ |
dc1c1ca3 | 328 | EXCEPTION(0x100, Reset, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_STD) |
14cf11af PM |
329 | |
330 | /* Machine check */ | |
331 | /* | |
332 | * On CHRP, this is complicated by the fact that we could get a | |
333 | * machine check inside RTAS, and we have no guarantee that certain | |
334 | * critical registers will have the values we expect. The set of | |
335 | * registers that might have bad values includes all the GPRs | |
336 | * and all the BATs. We indicate that we are in RTAS by putting | |
337 | * a non-zero value, the address of the exception frame to use, | |
338 | * in SPRG2. The machine check handler checks SPRG2 and uses its | |
339 | * value if it is non-zero. If we ever needed to free up SPRG2, | |
340 | * we could use a field in the thread_info or thread_struct instead. | |
341 | * (Other exception handlers assume that r1 is a valid kernel stack | |
342 | * pointer when we take an exception from supervisor mode.) | |
343 | * -- paulus. | |
344 | */ | |
345 | . = 0x200 | |
346 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10 | |
347 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11 | |
348 | mfcr r10 | |
349 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP | |
350 | mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG2 | |
351 | cmpwi 0,r11,0 | |
352 | bne 7f | |
353 | #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_CHRP */ | |
354 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 | |
355 | 7: EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 | |
356 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD | |
357 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP | |
358 | mfspr r4,SPRN_SPRG2 | |
359 | cmpwi cr1,r4,0 | |
360 | bne cr1,1f | |
361 | #endif | |
dc1c1ca3 | 362 | EXC_XFER_STD(0x200, machine_check_exception) |
14cf11af PM |
363 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP |
364 | 1: b machine_check_in_rtas | |
365 | #endif | |
366 | ||
367 | /* Data access exception. */ | |
368 | . = 0x300 | |
14cf11af PM |
369 | DataAccess: |
370 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG | |
14cf11af PM |
371 | mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR |
372 | andis. r0,r10,0xa470 /* weird error? */ | |
373 | bne 1f /* if not, try to put a PTE */ | |
374 | mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR /* into the hash table */ | |
375 | rlwinm r3,r10,32-15,21,21 /* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */ | |
376 | bl hash_page | |
377 | 1: stw r10,_DSISR(r11) | |
378 | mr r5,r10 | |
379 | mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR | |
380 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x300, handle_page_fault) | |
381 | ||
14cf11af PM |
382 | |
383 | /* Instruction access exception. */ | |
384 | . = 0x400 | |
14cf11af PM |
385 | InstructionAccess: |
386 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG | |
14cf11af PM |
387 | andis. r0,r9,0x4000 /* no pte found? */ |
388 | beq 1f /* if so, try to put a PTE */ | |
389 | li r3,0 /* into the hash table */ | |
390 | mr r4,r12 /* SRR0 is fault address */ | |
391 | bl hash_page | |
392 | 1: mr r4,r12 | |
393 | mr r5,r9 | |
394 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x400, handle_page_fault) | |
395 | ||
14cf11af PM |
396 | /* External interrupt */ |
397 | EXCEPTION(0x500, HardwareInterrupt, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE) | |
398 | ||
399 | /* Alignment exception */ | |
400 | . = 0x600 | |
401 | Alignment: | |
402 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG | |
403 | mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR | |
404 | stw r4,_DAR(r11) | |
405 | mfspr r5,SPRN_DSISR | |
406 | stw r5,_DSISR(r11) | |
407 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD | |
dc1c1ca3 | 408 | EXC_XFER_EE(0x600, alignment_exception) |
14cf11af PM |
409 | |
410 | /* Program check exception */ | |
dc1c1ca3 | 411 | EXCEPTION(0x700, ProgramCheck, program_check_exception, EXC_XFER_STD) |
14cf11af PM |
412 | |
413 | /* Floating-point unavailable */ | |
414 | . = 0x800 | |
415 | FPUnavailable: | |
aa42c69c KP |
416 | BEGIN_FTR_SECTION |
417 | /* | |
418 | * Certain Freescale cores don't have a FPU and treat fp instructions | |
419 | * as a FP Unavailable exception. Redirect to illegal/emulation handling. | |
420 | */ | |
421 | b ProgramCheck | |
422 | END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_FPU_UNAVAILABLE) | |
14cf11af | 423 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG |
6f3d8e69 MN |
424 | beq 1f |
425 | bl load_up_fpu /* if from user, just load it up */ | |
426 | b fast_exception_return | |
427 | 1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD | |
8dad3f92 | 428 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x800, kernel_fp_unavailable_exception) |
14cf11af PM |
429 | |
430 | /* Decrementer */ | |
431 | EXCEPTION(0x900, Decrementer, timer_interrupt, EXC_XFER_LITE) | |
432 | ||
dc1c1ca3 SR |
433 | EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) |
434 | EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
14cf11af PM |
435 | |
436 | /* System call */ | |
437 | . = 0xc00 | |
438 | SystemCall: | |
439 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG | |
440 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xc00, DoSyscall) | |
441 | ||
442 | /* Single step - not used on 601 */ | |
dc1c1ca3 SR |
443 | EXCEPTION(0xd00, SingleStep, single_step_exception, EXC_XFER_STD) |
444 | EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
14cf11af PM |
445 | |
446 | /* | |
447 | * The Altivec unavailable trap is at 0x0f20. Foo. | |
448 | * We effectively remap it to 0x3000. | |
449 | * We include an altivec unavailable exception vector even if | |
450 | * not configured for Altivec, so that you can't panic a | |
451 | * non-altivec kernel running on a machine with altivec just | |
452 | * by executing an altivec instruction. | |
453 | */ | |
454 | . = 0xf00 | |
555d97ac | 455 | b PerformanceMonitor |
14cf11af PM |
456 | |
457 | . = 0xf20 | |
458 | b AltiVecUnavailable | |
459 | ||
14cf11af PM |
460 | /* |
461 | * Handle TLB miss for instruction on 603/603e. | |
462 | * Note: we get an alternate set of r0 - r3 to use automatically. | |
463 | */ | |
464 | . = 0x1000 | |
465 | InstructionTLBMiss: | |
466 | /* | |
467 | * r0: stored ctr | |
468 | * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte ) | |
469 | * r2: ptr to linux-style pte | |
470 | * r3: scratch | |
471 | */ | |
472 | mfctr r0 | |
473 | /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */ | |
474 | mfspr r3,SPRN_IMISS | |
8a13c4f9 KG |
475 | lis r1,PAGE_OFFSET@h /* check if kernel address */ |
476 | cmplw 0,r1,r3 | |
14cf11af PM |
477 | mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG3 |
478 | li r1,_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* low addresses tested as user */ | |
479 | lwz r2,PGDIR(r2) | |
8a13c4f9 | 480 | bge- 112f |
bde6c6e1 SW |
481 | mfspr r2,SPRN_SRR1 /* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */ |
482 | rlwimi r1,r2,32-12,29,29 /* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */ | |
14cf11af PM |
483 | lis r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */ |
484 | addi r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */ | |
14cf11af PM |
485 | 112: tophys(r2,r2) |
486 | rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */ | |
487 | lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */ | |
488 | rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */ | |
489 | beq- InstructionAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */ | |
490 | rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */ | |
491 | lwz r3,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */ | |
492 | andc. r1,r1,r3 /* check access & ~permission */ | |
493 | bne- InstructionAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */ | |
494 | ori r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED /* set _PAGE_ACCESSED in pte */ | |
495 | /* | |
496 | * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise | |
497 | * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx. | |
498 | */ | |
499 | stw r3,0(r2) /* update PTE (accessed bit) */ | |
500 | /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */ | |
501 | rlwinm r1,r3,32-10,31,31 /* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */ | |
502 | rlwinm r2,r3,32-7,31,31 /* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */ | |
503 | and r1,r1,r2 /* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */ | |
504 | rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */ | |
505 | rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */ | |
506 | ori r1,r1,0xe14 /* clear out reserved bits and M */ | |
507 | andc r1,r3,r1 /* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */ | |
508 | mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1 | |
509 | mfspr r3,SPRN_IMISS | |
510 | tlbli r3 | |
511 | mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */ | |
512 | mtcrf 0x80,r3 | |
513 | rfi | |
514 | InstructionAddressInvalid: | |
515 | mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 | |
516 | rlwinm r1,r3,9,6,6 /* Get load/store bit */ | |
517 | ||
518 | addis r1,r1,0x2000 | |
519 | mtspr SPRN_DSISR,r1 /* (shouldn't be needed) */ | |
520 | mtctr r0 /* Restore CTR */ | |
521 | andi. r2,r3,0xFFFF /* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */ | |
522 | or r2,r2,r1 | |
523 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2 | |
524 | mfspr r1,SPRN_IMISS /* Get failing address */ | |
525 | rlwinm. r2,r2,0,31,31 /* Check for little endian access */ | |
526 | rlwimi r2,r2,1,30,30 /* change 1 -> 3 */ | |
527 | xor r1,r1,r2 | |
528 | mtspr SPRN_DAR,r1 /* Set fault address */ | |
529 | mfmsr r0 /* Restore "normal" registers */ | |
530 | xoris r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16 | |
531 | mtcrf 0x80,r3 /* Restore CR0 */ | |
532 | mtmsr r0 | |
533 | b InstructionAccess | |
534 | ||
535 | /* | |
536 | * Handle TLB miss for DATA Load operation on 603/603e | |
537 | */ | |
538 | . = 0x1100 | |
539 | DataLoadTLBMiss: | |
540 | /* | |
541 | * r0: stored ctr | |
542 | * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte ) | |
543 | * r2: ptr to linux-style pte | |
544 | * r3: scratch | |
545 | */ | |
546 | mfctr r0 | |
547 | /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */ | |
548 | mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS | |
8a13c4f9 KG |
549 | lis r1,PAGE_OFFSET@h /* check if kernel address */ |
550 | cmplw 0,r1,r3 | |
14cf11af PM |
551 | mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG3 |
552 | li r1,_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* low addresses tested as user */ | |
553 | lwz r2,PGDIR(r2) | |
8a13c4f9 | 554 | bge- 112f |
bde6c6e1 SW |
555 | mfspr r2,SPRN_SRR1 /* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */ |
556 | rlwimi r1,r2,32-12,29,29 /* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */ | |
14cf11af PM |
557 | lis r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */ |
558 | addi r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */ | |
14cf11af PM |
559 | 112: tophys(r2,r2) |
560 | rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */ | |
561 | lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */ | |
562 | rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */ | |
563 | beq- DataAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */ | |
564 | rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */ | |
565 | lwz r3,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */ | |
566 | andc. r1,r1,r3 /* check access & ~permission */ | |
567 | bne- DataAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */ | |
568 | ori r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED /* set _PAGE_ACCESSED in pte */ | |
569 | /* | |
570 | * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise | |
571 | * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx. | |
572 | */ | |
573 | stw r3,0(r2) /* update PTE (accessed bit) */ | |
574 | /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */ | |
575 | rlwinm r1,r3,32-10,31,31 /* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */ | |
576 | rlwinm r2,r3,32-7,31,31 /* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */ | |
577 | and r1,r1,r2 /* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */ | |
578 | rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */ | |
579 | rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */ | |
580 | ori r1,r1,0xe14 /* clear out reserved bits and M */ | |
581 | andc r1,r3,r1 /* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */ | |
582 | mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1 | |
583 | mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS | |
584 | tlbld r3 | |
585 | mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */ | |
586 | mtcrf 0x80,r3 | |
587 | rfi | |
588 | DataAddressInvalid: | |
589 | mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 | |
590 | rlwinm r1,r3,9,6,6 /* Get load/store bit */ | |
591 | addis r1,r1,0x2000 | |
592 | mtspr SPRN_DSISR,r1 | |
593 | mtctr r0 /* Restore CTR */ | |
594 | andi. r2,r3,0xFFFF /* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */ | |
595 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2 | |
596 | mfspr r1,SPRN_DMISS /* Get failing address */ | |
597 | rlwinm. r2,r2,0,31,31 /* Check for little endian access */ | |
598 | beq 20f /* Jump if big endian */ | |
599 | xori r1,r1,3 | |
600 | 20: mtspr SPRN_DAR,r1 /* Set fault address */ | |
601 | mfmsr r0 /* Restore "normal" registers */ | |
602 | xoris r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16 | |
603 | mtcrf 0x80,r3 /* Restore CR0 */ | |
604 | mtmsr r0 | |
605 | b DataAccess | |
606 | ||
607 | /* | |
608 | * Handle TLB miss for DATA Store on 603/603e | |
609 | */ | |
610 | . = 0x1200 | |
611 | DataStoreTLBMiss: | |
612 | /* | |
613 | * r0: stored ctr | |
614 | * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte ) | |
615 | * r2: ptr to linux-style pte | |
616 | * r3: scratch | |
617 | */ | |
618 | mfctr r0 | |
619 | /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */ | |
620 | mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS | |
8a13c4f9 KG |
621 | lis r1,PAGE_OFFSET@h /* check if kernel address */ |
622 | cmplw 0,r1,r3 | |
14cf11af PM |
623 | mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG3 |
624 | li r1,_PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* access flags */ | |
625 | lwz r2,PGDIR(r2) | |
8a13c4f9 | 626 | bge- 112f |
bde6c6e1 SW |
627 | mfspr r2,SPRN_SRR1 /* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */ |
628 | rlwimi r1,r2,32-12,29,29 /* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */ | |
14cf11af PM |
629 | lis r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */ |
630 | addi r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */ | |
14cf11af PM |
631 | 112: tophys(r2,r2) |
632 | rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */ | |
633 | lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */ | |
634 | rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */ | |
635 | beq- DataAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */ | |
636 | rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */ | |
637 | lwz r3,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */ | |
638 | andc. r1,r1,r3 /* check access & ~permission */ | |
639 | bne- DataAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */ | |
640 | ori r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_DIRTY | |
641 | /* | |
642 | * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise | |
643 | * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx. | |
644 | */ | |
645 | stw r3,0(r2) /* update PTE (accessed/dirty bits) */ | |
646 | /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */ | |
647 | rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */ | |
648 | li r1,0xe15 /* clear out reserved bits and M */ | |
649 | andc r1,r3,r1 /* PP = user? 2: 0 */ | |
650 | mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1 | |
651 | mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS | |
652 | tlbld r3 | |
653 | mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */ | |
654 | mtcrf 0x80,r3 | |
655 | rfi | |
656 | ||
657 | #ifndef CONFIG_ALTIVEC | |
dc1c1ca3 | 658 | #define altivec_assist_exception unknown_exception |
14cf11af PM |
659 | #endif |
660 | ||
dc1c1ca3 | 661 | EXCEPTION(0x1300, Trap_13, instruction_breakpoint_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) |
14cf11af | 662 | EXCEPTION(0x1400, SMI, SMIException, EXC_XFER_EE) |
dc1c1ca3 | 663 | EXCEPTION(0x1500, Trap_15, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) |
dc1c1ca3 | 664 | EXCEPTION(0x1600, Trap_16, altivec_assist_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) |
14cf11af | 665 | EXCEPTION(0x1700, Trap_17, TAUException, EXC_XFER_STD) |
dc1c1ca3 | 666 | EXCEPTION(0x1800, Trap_18, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) |
dc1c1ca3 SR |
667 | EXCEPTION(0x1900, Trap_19, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) |
668 | EXCEPTION(0x1a00, Trap_1a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
669 | EXCEPTION(0x1b00, Trap_1b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
670 | EXCEPTION(0x1c00, Trap_1c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
671 | EXCEPTION(0x1d00, Trap_1d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
672 | EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
673 | EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
14cf11af | 674 | EXCEPTION(0x2000, RunMode, RunModeException, EXC_XFER_EE) |
dc1c1ca3 SR |
675 | EXCEPTION(0x2100, Trap_21, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) |
676 | EXCEPTION(0x2200, Trap_22, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
677 | EXCEPTION(0x2300, Trap_23, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
678 | EXCEPTION(0x2400, Trap_24, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
679 | EXCEPTION(0x2500, Trap_25, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
680 | EXCEPTION(0x2600, Trap_26, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
681 | EXCEPTION(0x2700, Trap_27, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
682 | EXCEPTION(0x2800, Trap_28, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
683 | EXCEPTION(0x2900, Trap_29, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
684 | EXCEPTION(0x2a00, Trap_2a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
685 | EXCEPTION(0x2b00, Trap_2b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
686 | EXCEPTION(0x2c00, Trap_2c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
687 | EXCEPTION(0x2d00, Trap_2d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
688 | EXCEPTION(0x2e00, Trap_2e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE) | |
689 | EXCEPTION(0x2f00, MOLTrampoline, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE_LITE) | |
14cf11af PM |
690 | |
691 | .globl mol_trampoline | |
692 | .set mol_trampoline, i0x2f00 | |
693 | ||
694 | . = 0x3000 | |
695 | ||
696 | AltiVecUnavailable: | |
697 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG | |
698 | #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC | |
699 | bne load_up_altivec /* if from user, just load it up */ | |
700 | #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */ | |
f1434a48 | 701 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD |
dc1c1ca3 | 702 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xf20, altivec_unavailable_exception) |
14cf11af | 703 | |
555d97ac AF |
704 | PerformanceMonitor: |
705 | EXCEPTION_PROLOG | |
706 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD | |
707 | EXC_XFER_STD(0xf00, performance_monitor_exception) | |
708 | ||
14cf11af PM |
709 | #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC |
710 | /* Note that the AltiVec support is closely modeled after the FP | |
711 | * support. Changes to one are likely to be applicable to the | |
712 | * other! */ | |
713 | load_up_altivec: | |
714 | /* | |
715 | * Disable AltiVec for the task which had AltiVec previously, | |
716 | * and save its AltiVec registers in its thread_struct. | |
717 | * Enables AltiVec for use in the kernel on return. | |
718 | * On SMP we know the AltiVec units are free, since we give it up every | |
719 | * switch. -- Kumar | |
720 | */ | |
721 | mfmsr r5 | |
722 | oris r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h | |
723 | MTMSRD(r5) /* enable use of AltiVec now */ | |
724 | isync | |
725 | /* | |
726 | * For SMP, we don't do lazy AltiVec switching because it just gets too | |
727 | * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU | |
728 | * to another. Instead we call giveup_altivec in switch_to. | |
729 | */ | |
730 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP | |
731 | tophys(r6,0) | |
732 | addis r3,r6,last_task_used_altivec@ha | |
733 | lwz r4,last_task_used_altivec@l(r3) | |
734 | cmpwi 0,r4,0 | |
735 | beq 1f | |
736 | add r4,r4,r6 | |
737 | addi r4,r4,THREAD /* want THREAD of last_task_used_altivec */ | |
738 | SAVE_32VRS(0,r10,r4) | |
739 | mfvscr vr0 | |
740 | li r10,THREAD_VSCR | |
741 | stvx vr0,r10,r4 | |
742 | lwz r5,PT_REGS(r4) | |
743 | add r5,r5,r6 | |
744 | lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5) | |
745 | lis r10,MSR_VEC@h | |
746 | andc r4,r4,r10 /* disable altivec for previous task */ | |
747 | stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5) | |
748 | 1: | |
749 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
750 | /* enable use of AltiVec after return */ | |
751 | oris r9,r9,MSR_VEC@h | |
752 | mfspr r5,SPRN_SPRG3 /* current task's THREAD (phys) */ | |
753 | li r4,1 | |
754 | li r10,THREAD_VSCR | |
755 | stw r4,THREAD_USED_VR(r5) | |
756 | lvx vr0,r10,r5 | |
757 | mtvscr vr0 | |
758 | REST_32VRS(0,r10,r5) | |
759 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP | |
760 | subi r4,r5,THREAD | |
761 | sub r4,r4,r6 | |
762 | stw r4,last_task_used_altivec@l(r3) | |
763 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
764 | /* restore registers and return */ | |
765 | /* we haven't used ctr or xer or lr */ | |
766 | b fast_exception_return | |
767 | ||
14cf11af PM |
768 | /* |
769 | * giveup_altivec(tsk) | |
770 | * Disable AltiVec for the task given as the argument, | |
771 | * and save the AltiVec registers in its thread_struct. | |
772 | * Enables AltiVec for use in the kernel on return. | |
773 | */ | |
774 | ||
775 | .globl giveup_altivec | |
776 | giveup_altivec: | |
777 | mfmsr r5 | |
778 | oris r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h | |
779 | SYNC | |
780 | MTMSRD(r5) /* enable use of AltiVec now */ | |
781 | isync | |
782 | cmpwi 0,r3,0 | |
783 | beqlr- /* if no previous owner, done */ | |
784 | addi r3,r3,THREAD /* want THREAD of task */ | |
785 | lwz r5,PT_REGS(r3) | |
786 | cmpwi 0,r5,0 | |
787 | SAVE_32VRS(0, r4, r3) | |
788 | mfvscr vr0 | |
789 | li r4,THREAD_VSCR | |
790 | stvx vr0,r4,r3 | |
791 | beq 1f | |
792 | lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5) | |
793 | lis r3,MSR_VEC@h | |
794 | andc r4,r4,r3 /* disable AltiVec for previous task */ | |
795 | stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5) | |
796 | 1: | |
797 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP | |
798 | li r5,0 | |
799 | lis r4,last_task_used_altivec@ha | |
800 | stw r5,last_task_used_altivec@l(r4) | |
801 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
802 | blr | |
803 | #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */ | |
804 | ||
805 | /* | |
806 | * This code is jumped to from the startup code to copy | |
807 | * the kernel image to physical address 0. | |
808 | */ | |
809 | relocate_kernel: | |
810 | addis r9,r26,klimit@ha /* fetch klimit */ | |
811 | lwz r25,klimit@l(r9) | |
812 | addis r25,r25,-KERNELBASE@h | |
813 | li r3,0 /* Destination base address */ | |
814 | li r6,0 /* Destination offset */ | |
815 | li r5,0x4000 /* # bytes of memory to copy */ | |
816 | bl copy_and_flush /* copy the first 0x4000 bytes */ | |
817 | addi r0,r3,4f@l /* jump to the address of 4f */ | |
818 | mtctr r0 /* in copy and do the rest. */ | |
819 | bctr /* jump to the copy */ | |
820 | 4: mr r5,r25 | |
821 | bl copy_and_flush /* copy the rest */ | |
822 | b turn_on_mmu | |
823 | ||
824 | /* | |
825 | * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0 | |
826 | * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed. | |
827 | * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset | |
828 | * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5. | |
829 | */ | |
748a7683 | 830 | _ENTRY(copy_and_flush) |
14cf11af PM |
831 | addi r5,r5,-4 |
832 | addi r6,r6,-4 | |
7dffb720 | 833 | 4: li r0,L1_CACHE_BYTES/4 |
14cf11af PM |
834 | mtctr r0 |
835 | 3: addi r6,r6,4 /* copy a cache line */ | |
836 | lwzx r0,r6,r4 | |
837 | stwx r0,r6,r3 | |
838 | bdnz 3b | |
839 | dcbst r6,r3 /* write it to memory */ | |
840 | sync | |
841 | icbi r6,r3 /* flush the icache line */ | |
842 | cmplw 0,r6,r5 | |
843 | blt 4b | |
844 | sync /* additional sync needed on g4 */ | |
845 | isync | |
846 | addi r5,r5,4 | |
847 | addi r6,r6,4 | |
848 | blr | |
849 | ||
14cf11af PM |
850 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
851 | #ifdef CONFIG_GEMINI | |
852 | .globl __secondary_start_gemini | |
853 | __secondary_start_gemini: | |
854 | mfspr r4,SPRN_HID0 | |
855 | ori r4,r4,HID0_ICFI | |
856 | li r3,0 | |
857 | ori r3,r3,HID0_ICE | |
858 | andc r4,r4,r3 | |
859 | mtspr SPRN_HID0,r4 | |
860 | sync | |
861 | b __secondary_start | |
862 | #endif /* CONFIG_GEMINI */ | |
863 | ||
ee0339f2 JL |
864 | .globl __secondary_start_mpc86xx |
865 | __secondary_start_mpc86xx: | |
866 | mfspr r3, SPRN_PIR | |
867 | stw r3, __secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0) | |
868 | mr r24, r3 /* cpu # */ | |
869 | b __secondary_start | |
870 | ||
14cf11af PM |
871 | .globl __secondary_start_pmac_0 |
872 | __secondary_start_pmac_0: | |
873 | /* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */ | |
874 | li r24,0 | |
875 | b 1f | |
876 | li r24,1 | |
877 | b 1f | |
878 | li r24,2 | |
879 | b 1f | |
880 | li r24,3 | |
881 | 1: | |
882 | /* on powersurge, we come in here with IR=0 and DR=1, and DBAT 0 | |
883 | set to map the 0xf0000000 - 0xffffffff region */ | |
884 | mfmsr r0 | |
885 | rlwinm r0,r0,0,28,26 /* clear DR (0x10) */ | |
886 | SYNC | |
887 | mtmsr r0 | |
888 | isync | |
889 | ||
890 | .globl __secondary_start | |
891 | __secondary_start: | |
14cf11af PM |
892 | /* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */ |
893 | bl __restore_cpu_setup | |
894 | ||
895 | lis r3,-KERNELBASE@h | |
896 | mr r4,r24 | |
14cf11af PM |
897 | bl call_setup_cpu /* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */ |
898 | #ifdef CONFIG_6xx | |
899 | lis r3,-KERNELBASE@h | |
900 | bl init_idle_6xx | |
901 | #endif /* CONFIG_6xx */ | |
14cf11af PM |
902 | |
903 | /* get current_thread_info and current */ | |
904 | lis r1,secondary_ti@ha | |
905 | tophys(r1,r1) | |
906 | lwz r1,secondary_ti@l(r1) | |
907 | tophys(r2,r1) | |
908 | lwz r2,TI_TASK(r2) | |
909 | ||
910 | /* stack */ | |
911 | addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD | |
912 | li r0,0 | |
913 | tophys(r3,r1) | |
914 | stw r0,0(r3) | |
915 | ||
916 | /* load up the MMU */ | |
917 | bl load_up_mmu | |
918 | ||
919 | /* ptr to phys current thread */ | |
920 | tophys(r4,r2) | |
921 | addi r4,r4,THREAD /* phys address of our thread_struct */ | |
922 | CLR_TOP32(r4) | |
923 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4 | |
924 | li r3,0 | |
925 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r3 /* 0 => not in RTAS */ | |
926 | ||
927 | /* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */ | |
928 | li r4,MSR_KERNEL | |
929 | FIX_SRR1(r4,r5) | |
930 | lis r3,start_secondary@h | |
931 | ori r3,r3,start_secondary@l | |
932 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3 | |
933 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4 | |
934 | SYNC | |
935 | RFI | |
936 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
937 | ||
938 | /* | |
939 | * Those generic dummy functions are kept for CPUs not | |
940 | * included in CONFIG_6xx | |
941 | */ | |
187a0067 | 942 | #if !defined(CONFIG_6xx) |
748a7683 | 943 | _ENTRY(__save_cpu_setup) |
14cf11af | 944 | blr |
748a7683 | 945 | _ENTRY(__restore_cpu_setup) |
14cf11af | 946 | blr |
187a0067 | 947 | #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_6xx) */ |
14cf11af PM |
948 | |
949 | ||
950 | /* | |
951 | * Load stuff into the MMU. Intended to be called with | |
952 | * IR=0 and DR=0. | |
953 | */ | |
954 | load_up_mmu: | |
955 | sync /* Force all PTE updates to finish */ | |
956 | isync | |
957 | tlbia /* Clear all TLB entries */ | |
958 | sync /* wait for tlbia/tlbie to finish */ | |
959 | TLBSYNC /* ... on all CPUs */ | |
960 | /* Load the SDR1 register (hash table base & size) */ | |
961 | lis r6,_SDR1@ha | |
962 | tophys(r6,r6) | |
963 | lwz r6,_SDR1@l(r6) | |
964 | mtspr SPRN_SDR1,r6 | |
14cf11af PM |
965 | li r0,16 /* load up segment register values */ |
966 | mtctr r0 /* for context 0 */ | |
967 | lis r3,0x2000 /* Ku = 1, VSID = 0 */ | |
968 | li r4,0 | |
969 | 3: mtsrin r3,r4 | |
970 | addi r3,r3,0x111 /* increment VSID */ | |
971 | addis r4,r4,0x1000 /* address of next segment */ | |
972 | bdnz 3b | |
187a0067 | 973 | |
14cf11af PM |
974 | /* Load the BAT registers with the values set up by MMU_init. |
975 | MMU_init takes care of whether we're on a 601 or not. */ | |
976 | mfpvr r3 | |
977 | srwi r3,r3,16 | |
978 | cmpwi r3,1 | |
979 | lis r3,BATS@ha | |
980 | addi r3,r3,BATS@l | |
981 | tophys(r3,r3) | |
982 | LOAD_BAT(0,r3,r4,r5) | |
983 | LOAD_BAT(1,r3,r4,r5) | |
984 | LOAD_BAT(2,r3,r4,r5) | |
985 | LOAD_BAT(3,r3,r4,r5) | |
ee0339f2 JL |
986 | BEGIN_FTR_SECTION |
987 | LOAD_BAT(4,r3,r4,r5) | |
988 | LOAD_BAT(5,r3,r4,r5) | |
989 | LOAD_BAT(6,r3,r4,r5) | |
990 | LOAD_BAT(7,r3,r4,r5) | |
991 | END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_HIGH_BATS) | |
14cf11af PM |
992 | blr |
993 | ||
994 | /* | |
995 | * This is where the main kernel code starts. | |
996 | */ | |
997 | start_here: | |
998 | /* ptr to current */ | |
999 | lis r2,init_task@h | |
1000 | ori r2,r2,init_task@l | |
1001 | /* Set up for using our exception vectors */ | |
1002 | /* ptr to phys current thread */ | |
1003 | tophys(r4,r2) | |
1004 | addi r4,r4,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */ | |
1005 | CLR_TOP32(r4) | |
1006 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4 | |
1007 | li r3,0 | |
1008 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r3 /* 0 => not in RTAS */ | |
1009 | ||
1010 | /* stack */ | |
1011 | lis r1,init_thread_union@ha | |
1012 | addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l | |
1013 | li r0,0 | |
1014 | stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1) | |
1015 | /* | |
187a0067 | 1016 | * Do early platform-specific initialization, |
14cf11af PM |
1017 | * and set up the MMU. |
1018 | */ | |
1019 | mr r3,r31 | |
1020 | mr r4,r30 | |
14cf11af | 1021 | bl machine_init |
22c841c9 | 1022 | bl __save_cpu_setup |
14cf11af PM |
1023 | bl MMU_init |
1024 | ||
14cf11af PM |
1025 | /* |
1026 | * Go back to running unmapped so we can load up new values | |
1027 | * for SDR1 (hash table pointer) and the segment registers | |
1028 | * and change to using our exception vectors. | |
1029 | */ | |
1030 | lis r4,2f@h | |
1031 | ori r4,r4,2f@l | |
1032 | tophys(r4,r4) | |
1033 | li r3,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR) | |
1034 | FIX_SRR1(r3,r5) | |
1035 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4 | |
1036 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3 | |
1037 | SYNC | |
1038 | RFI | |
1039 | /* Load up the kernel context */ | |
1040 | 2: bl load_up_mmu | |
1041 | ||
1042 | #ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH | |
1043 | /* Add helper information for the Abatron bdiGDB debugger. | |
1044 | * We do this here because we know the mmu is disabled, and | |
1045 | * will be enabled for real in just a few instructions. | |
1046 | */ | |
1047 | lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h | |
1048 | ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l | |
1049 | stw r5, 0xf0(r0) /* This much match your Abatron config */ | |
1050 | lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h | |
1051 | ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l | |
1052 | tophys(r5, r5) | |
1053 | stw r6, 0(r5) | |
1054 | #endif /* CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH */ | |
1055 | ||
1056 | /* Now turn on the MMU for real! */ | |
1057 | li r4,MSR_KERNEL | |
1058 | FIX_SRR1(r4,r5) | |
1059 | lis r3,start_kernel@h | |
1060 | ori r3,r3,start_kernel@l | |
1061 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3 | |
1062 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4 | |
1063 | SYNC | |
1064 | RFI | |
1065 | ||
1066 | /* | |
1067 | * Set up the segment registers for a new context. | |
1068 | */ | |
748a7683 | 1069 | _ENTRY(set_context) |
14cf11af PM |
1070 | mulli r3,r3,897 /* multiply context by skew factor */ |
1071 | rlwinm r3,r3,4,8,27 /* VSID = (context & 0xfffff) << 4 */ | |
1072 | addis r3,r3,0x6000 /* Set Ks, Ku bits */ | |
1073 | li r0,NUM_USER_SEGMENTS | |
1074 | mtctr r0 | |
1075 | ||
1076 | #ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH | |
1077 | /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000. | |
1078 | * The PGDIR is passed as second argument. | |
1079 | */ | |
1080 | lis r5, KERNELBASE@h | |
1081 | lwz r5, 0xf0(r5) | |
1082 | stw r4, 0x4(r5) | |
1083 | #endif | |
1084 | li r4,0 | |
1085 | isync | |
1086 | 3: | |
14cf11af PM |
1087 | mtsrin r3,r4 |
1088 | addi r3,r3,0x111 /* next VSID */ | |
1089 | rlwinm r3,r3,0,8,3 /* clear out any overflow from VSID field */ | |
1090 | addis r4,r4,0x1000 /* address of next segment */ | |
1091 | bdnz 3b | |
1092 | sync | |
1093 | isync | |
1094 | blr | |
1095 | ||
1096 | /* | |
1097 | * An undocumented "feature" of 604e requires that the v bit | |
1098 | * be cleared before changing BAT values. | |
1099 | * | |
1100 | * Also, newer IBM firmware does not clear bat3 and 4 so | |
1101 | * this makes sure it's done. | |
1102 | * -- Cort | |
1103 | */ | |
1104 | clear_bats: | |
1105 | li r10,0 | |
1106 | mfspr r9,SPRN_PVR | |
1107 | rlwinm r9,r9,16,16,31 /* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */ | |
1108 | cmpwi r9, 1 | |
1109 | beq 1f | |
1110 | ||
1111 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT0U,r10 | |
1112 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT0L,r10 | |
1113 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT1U,r10 | |
1114 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT1L,r10 | |
1115 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT2U,r10 | |
1116 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT2L,r10 | |
1117 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT3U,r10 | |
1118 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT3L,r10 | |
1119 | 1: | |
1120 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r10 | |
1121 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r10 | |
1122 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT1U,r10 | |
1123 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT1L,r10 | |
1124 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT2U,r10 | |
1125 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT2L,r10 | |
1126 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT3U,r10 | |
1127 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT3L,r10 | |
1128 | BEGIN_FTR_SECTION | |
1129 | /* Here's a tweak: at this point, CPU setup have | |
1130 | * not been called yet, so HIGH_BAT_EN may not be | |
1131 | * set in HID0 for the 745x processors. However, it | |
1132 | * seems that doesn't affect our ability to actually | |
1133 | * write to these SPRs. | |
1134 | */ | |
1135 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT4U,r10 | |
1136 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT4L,r10 | |
1137 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT5U,r10 | |
1138 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT5L,r10 | |
1139 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT6U,r10 | |
1140 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT6L,r10 | |
1141 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT7U,r10 | |
1142 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT7L,r10 | |
1143 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT4U,r10 | |
1144 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT4L,r10 | |
1145 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT5U,r10 | |
1146 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT5L,r10 | |
1147 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT6U,r10 | |
1148 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT6L,r10 | |
1149 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT7U,r10 | |
1150 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT7L,r10 | |
1151 | END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_HIGH_BATS) | |
1152 | blr | |
1153 | ||
1154 | flush_tlbs: | |
1155 | lis r10, 0x40 | |
1156 | 1: addic. r10, r10, -0x1000 | |
1157 | tlbie r10 | |
1158 | blt 1b | |
1159 | sync | |
1160 | blr | |
1161 | ||
1162 | mmu_off: | |
1163 | addi r4, r3, __after_mmu_off - _start | |
1164 | mfmsr r3 | |
1165 | andi. r0,r3,MSR_DR|MSR_IR /* MMU enabled? */ | |
1166 | beqlr | |
1167 | andc r3,r3,r0 | |
1168 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4 | |
1169 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3 | |
1170 | sync | |
1171 | RFI | |
1172 | ||
14cf11af PM |
1173 | /* |
1174 | * Use the first pair of BAT registers to map the 1st 16MB | |
1175 | * of RAM to KERNELBASE. From this point on we can't safely | |
1176 | * call OF any more. | |
1177 | */ | |
1178 | initial_bats: | |
1179 | lis r11,KERNELBASE@h | |
14cf11af PM |
1180 | mfspr r9,SPRN_PVR |
1181 | rlwinm r9,r9,16,16,31 /* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */ | |
1182 | cmpwi 0,r9,1 | |
1183 | bne 4f | |
1184 | ori r11,r11,4 /* set up BAT registers for 601 */ | |
1185 | li r8,0x7f /* valid, block length = 8MB */ | |
1186 | oris r9,r11,0x800000@h /* set up BAT reg for 2nd 8M */ | |
1187 | oris r10,r8,0x800000@h /* set up BAT reg for 2nd 8M */ | |
1188 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r11 /* N.B. 601 has valid bit in */ | |
1189 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r8 /* lower BAT register */ | |
1190 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT1U,r9 | |
1191 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT1L,r10 | |
1192 | isync | |
1193 | blr | |
14cf11af PM |
1194 | |
1195 | 4: tophys(r8,r11) | |
1196 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1197 | ori r8,r8,0x12 /* R/W access, M=1 */ | |
1198 | #else | |
1199 | ori r8,r8,2 /* R/W access */ | |
1200 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
14cf11af | 1201 | ori r11,r11,BL_256M<<2|0x2 /* set up BAT registers for 604 */ |
14cf11af | 1202 | |
14cf11af PM |
1203 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT0L,r8 /* N.B. 6xx (not 601) have valid */ |
1204 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT0U,r11 /* bit in upper BAT register */ | |
1205 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r8 | |
1206 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r11 | |
1207 | isync | |
1208 | blr | |
1209 | ||
14cf11af | 1210 | |
f21f49ea | 1211 | #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT |
51d3082f BH |
1212 | setup_disp_bat: |
1213 | /* | |
1214 | * setup the display bat prepared for us in prom.c | |
1215 | */ | |
1216 | mflr r8 | |
1217 | bl reloc_offset | |
1218 | mtlr r8 | |
1219 | addis r8,r3,disp_BAT@ha | |
1220 | addi r8,r8,disp_BAT@l | |
1221 | cmpwi cr0,r8,0 | |
1222 | beqlr | |
1223 | lwz r11,0(r8) | |
1224 | lwz r8,4(r8) | |
1225 | mfspr r9,SPRN_PVR | |
1226 | rlwinm r9,r9,16,16,31 /* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */ | |
1227 | cmpwi 0,r9,1 | |
1228 | beq 1f | |
1229 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT3L,r8 | |
1230 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT3U,r11 | |
1231 | blr | |
1232 | 1: mtspr SPRN_IBAT3L,r8 | |
1233 | mtspr SPRN_IBAT3U,r11 | |
1234 | blr | |
f21f49ea | 1235 | #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT */ |
51d3082f | 1236 | |
c374e00e SW |
1237 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM |
1238 | setup_cpm_bat: | |
1239 | lis r8, 0xf000 | |
1240 | ori r8, r8, 0x002a | |
1241 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT1L, r8 | |
1242 | ||
1243 | lis r11, 0xf000 | |
1244 | ori r11, r11, (BL_1M << 2) | 2 | |
1245 | mtspr SPRN_DBAT1U, r11 | |
1246 | ||
1247 | blr | |
1248 | #endif | |
1249 | ||
14cf11af PM |
1250 | #ifdef CONFIG_8260 |
1251 | /* Jump into the system reset for the rom. | |
1252 | * We first disable the MMU, and then jump to the ROM reset address. | |
1253 | * | |
1254 | * r3 is the board info structure, r4 is the location for starting. | |
1255 | * I use this for building a small kernel that can load other kernels, | |
1256 | * rather than trying to write or rely on a rom monitor that can tftp load. | |
1257 | */ | |
1258 | .globl m8260_gorom | |
1259 | m8260_gorom: | |
1260 | mfmsr r0 | |
1261 | rlwinm r0,r0,0,17,15 /* clear MSR_EE in r0 */ | |
1262 | sync | |
1263 | mtmsr r0 | |
1264 | sync | |
1265 | mfspr r11, SPRN_HID0 | |
1266 | lis r10, 0 | |
1267 | ori r10,r10,HID0_ICE|HID0_DCE | |
1268 | andc r11, r11, r10 | |
1269 | mtspr SPRN_HID0, r11 | |
1270 | isync | |
1271 | li r5, MSR_ME|MSR_RI | |
1272 | lis r6,2f@h | |
1273 | addis r6,r6,-KERNELBASE@h | |
1274 | ori r6,r6,2f@l | |
1275 | mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r6 | |
1276 | mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r5 | |
1277 | isync | |
1278 | sync | |
1279 | rfi | |
1280 | 2: | |
1281 | mtlr r4 | |
1282 | blr | |
1283 | #endif | |
1284 | ||
1285 | ||
1286 | /* | |
1287 | * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. | |
1288 | * This stuff goes at the beginning of the data segment, | |
1289 | * which is page-aligned. | |
1290 | */ | |
1291 | .data | |
1292 | .globl sdata | |
1293 | sdata: | |
1294 | .globl empty_zero_page | |
1295 | empty_zero_page: | |
1296 | .space 4096 | |
1297 | ||
1298 | .globl swapper_pg_dir | |
1299 | swapper_pg_dir: | |
bee86f14 | 1300 | .space PGD_TABLE_SIZE |
14cf11af | 1301 | |
14cf11af PM |
1302 | .globl intercept_table |
1303 | intercept_table: | |
1304 | .long 0, 0, i0x200, i0x300, i0x400, 0, i0x600, i0x700 | |
1305 | .long i0x800, 0, 0, 0, 0, i0xd00, 0, 0 | |
1306 | .long 0, 0, 0, i0x1300, 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
1307 | .long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
1308 | .long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
1309 | .long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 | |
1310 | ||
1311 | /* Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers | |
1312 | * to their respective root page table. | |
1313 | */ | |
1314 | abatron_pteptrs: | |
1315 | .space 8 |