perf_counter: powerpc: set sample enable bit for marked instruction events
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / power6-pmu.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Performance counter support for POWER6 processors.
3 *
4 * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/perf_counter.h>
13#include <asm/reg.h>
14
15/*
16 * Bits in event code for POWER6
17 */
18#define PM_PMC_SH 20 /* PMC number (1-based) for direct events */
19#define PM_PMC_MSK 0x7
20#define PM_PMC_MSKS (PM_PMC_MSK << PM_PMC_SH)
21#define PM_UNIT_SH 16 /* Unit event comes (TTMxSEL encoding) */
22#define PM_UNIT_MSK 0xf
23#define PM_UNIT_MSKS (PM_UNIT_MSK << PM_UNIT_SH)
24#define PM_LLAV 0x8000 /* Load lookahead match value */
25#define PM_LLA 0x4000 /* Load lookahead match enable */
26#define PM_BYTE_SH 12 /* Byte of event bus to use */
27#define PM_BYTE_MSK 3
28#define PM_SUBUNIT_SH 8 /* Subunit event comes from (NEST_SEL enc.) */
29#define PM_SUBUNIT_MSK 7
30#define PM_SUBUNIT_MSKS (PM_SUBUNIT_MSK << PM_SUBUNIT_SH)
31#define PM_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff /* PMCxSEL value */
32#define PM_BUSEVENT_MSK 0xf3700
33
34/*
35 * Bits in MMCR1 for POWER6
36 */
37#define MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH 60
38#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_TTM0SEL_SH - (n) * 4)
39#define MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK 0xf
40#define MMCR1_TTMSEL(m, n) (((m) >> MMCR1_TTMSEL_SH(n)) & MMCR1_TTMSEL_MSK)
41#define MMCR1_NESTSEL_SH 45
42#define MMCR1_NESTSEL_MSK 0x7
43#define MMCR1_NESTSEL(m) (((m) >> MMCR1_NESTSEL_SH) & MMCR1_NESTSEL_MSK)
44#define MMCR1_PMC1_LLA ((u64)1 << 44)
45#define MMCR1_PMC1_LLA_VALUE ((u64)1 << 39)
46#define MMCR1_PMC1_ADDR_SEL ((u64)1 << 35)
47#define MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH 24
48#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(n) (MMCR1_PMC1SEL_SH - (n) * 8)
49#define MMCR1_PMCSEL_MSK 0xff
50
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51/*
52 * Map of which direct events on which PMCs are marked instruction events.
53 * Indexed by PMCSEL value >> 1.
54 * Bottom 4 bits are a map of which PMCs are interesting,
55 * top 4 bits say what sort of event:
56 * 0 = direct marked event,
57 * 1 = byte decode event,
58 * 4 = add/and event (PMC1 -> bits 0 & 4),
59 * 5 = add/and event (PMC1 -> bits 1 & 5),
60 * 6 = add/and event (PMC1 -> bits 2 & 6),
61 * 7 = add/and event (PMC1 -> bits 3 & 7).
62 */
63static unsigned char direct_event_is_marked[0x60 >> 1] = {
64 0, /* 00 */
65 0, /* 02 */
66 0, /* 04 */
67 0x07, /* 06 PM_MRK_ST_CMPL, PM_MRK_ST_GPS, PM_MRK_ST_CMPL_INT */
68 0x04, /* 08 PM_MRK_DFU_FIN */
69 0x06, /* 0a PM_MRK_IFU_FIN, PM_MRK_INST_FIN */
70 0, /* 0c */
71 0, /* 0e */
72 0x02, /* 10 PM_MRK_INST_DISP */
73 0x08, /* 12 PM_MRK_LSU_DERAT_MISS */
74 0, /* 14 */
75 0, /* 16 */
76 0x0c, /* 18 PM_THRESH_TIMEO, PM_MRK_INST_FIN */
77 0x0f, /* 1a PM_MRK_INST_DISP, PM_MRK_{FXU,FPU,LSU}_FIN */
78 0x01, /* 1c PM_MRK_INST_ISSUED */
79 0, /* 1e */
80 0, /* 20 */
81 0, /* 22 */
82 0, /* 24 */
83 0, /* 26 */
84 0x15, /* 28 PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L2MISS, PM_MRK_DATA_FROM_L3MISS */
85 0, /* 2a */
86 0, /* 2c */
87 0, /* 2e */
88 0x4f, /* 30 */
89 0x7f, /* 32 */
90 0x4f, /* 34 */
91 0x5f, /* 36 */
92 0x6f, /* 38 */
93 0x4f, /* 3a */
94 0, /* 3c */
95 0x08, /* 3e PM_MRK_INST_TIMEO */
96 0x1f, /* 40 */
97 0x1f, /* 42 */
98 0x1f, /* 44 */
99 0x1f, /* 46 */
100 0x1f, /* 48 */
101 0x1f, /* 4a */
102 0x1f, /* 4c */
103 0x1f, /* 4e */
104 0, /* 50 */
105 0x05, /* 52 PM_MRK_BR_TAKEN, PM_MRK_BR_MPRED */
106 0x1c, /* 54 PM_MRK_PTEG_FROM_L3MISS, PM_MRK_PTEG_FROM_L2MISS */
107 0x02, /* 56 PM_MRK_LD_MISS_L1 */
108 0, /* 58 */
109 0, /* 5a */
110 0, /* 5c */
111 0, /* 5e */
112};
113
114/*
115 * Masks showing for each unit which bits are marked events.
116 * These masks are in LE order, i.e. 0x00000001 is byte 0, bit 0.
117 */
118static u32 marked_bus_events[16] = {
119 0x01000000, /* direct events set 1: byte 3 bit 0 */
120 0x00010000, /* direct events set 2: byte 2 bit 0 */
121 0, 0, 0, 0, /* IDU, IFU, nest: nothing */
122 0x00000088, /* VMX set 1: byte 0 bits 3, 7 */
123 0x000000c0, /* VMX set 2: byte 0 bits 4-7 */
124 0x04010000, /* LSU set 1: byte 2 bit 0, byte 3 bit 2 */
125 0xff010000u, /* LSU set 2: byte 2 bit 0, all of byte 3 */
126 0, /* LSU set 3 */
127 0x00000010, /* VMX set 3: byte 0 bit 4 */
128 0, /* BFP set 1 */
129 0x00000022, /* BFP set 2: byte 0 bits 1, 5 */
130 0, 0
131};
132
133/*
134 * Returns 1 if event counts things relating to marked instructions
135 * and thus needs the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit set, or 0 if not.
136 */
137static int power6_marked_instr_event(unsigned int event)
138{
139 int pmc, psel, ptype;
140 int bit, byte, unit;
141 u32 mask;
142
143 pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
144 psel = (event & PM_PMCSEL_MSK) >> 1; /* drop edge/level bit */
145 if (pmc >= 5)
146 return 0;
147
148 bit = -1;
149 if (psel < sizeof(direct_event_is_marked)) {
150 ptype = direct_event_is_marked[psel];
151 if (pmc == 0 || !(ptype & (1 << (pmc - 1))))
152 return 0;
153 ptype >>= 4;
154 if (ptype == 0)
155 return 1;
156 if (ptype == 1)
157 bit = 0;
158 else
159 bit = ptype ^ (pmc - 1);
160 } else if ((psel & 0x48) == 0x40)
161 bit = psel & 7;
162
163 if (!(event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) || bit == -1)
164 return 0;
165
166 byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
167 unit = (event >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
168 mask = marked_bus_events[unit];
169 return (mask >> (byte * 8 + bit)) & 1;
170}
171
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172/*
173 * Assign PMC numbers and compute MMCR1 value for a set of events
174 */
175static int p6_compute_mmcr(unsigned int event[], int n_ev,
176 unsigned int hwc[], u64 mmcr[])
177{
178 u64 mmcr1 = 0;
f708223d 179 u64 mmcra = 0;
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180 int i;
181 unsigned int pmc, ev, b, u, s, psel;
182 unsigned int ttmset = 0;
183 unsigned int pmc_inuse = 0;
184
185 if (n_ev > 4)
186 return -1;
187 for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
188 pmc = (event[i] >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
189 if (pmc) {
190 if (pmc_inuse & (1 << (pmc - 1)))
191 return -1; /* collision! */
192 pmc_inuse |= 1 << (pmc - 1);
193 }
194 }
195 for (i = 0; i < n_ev; ++i) {
196 ev = event[i];
197 pmc = (ev >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
198 if (pmc) {
199 --pmc;
200 } else {
201 /* can go on any PMC; find a free one */
202 for (pmc = 0; pmc < 4; ++pmc)
203 if (!(pmc_inuse & (1 << pmc)))
204 break;
205 pmc_inuse |= 1 << pmc;
206 }
207 hwc[i] = pmc;
208 psel = ev & PM_PMCSEL_MSK;
209 if (ev & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) {
210 /* this event uses the event bus */
211 b = (ev >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
212 u = (ev >> PM_UNIT_SH) & PM_UNIT_MSK;
213 /* check for conflict on this byte of event bus */
214 if ((ttmset & (1 << b)) && MMCR1_TTMSEL(mmcr1, b) != u)
215 return -1;
216 mmcr1 |= (u64)u << MMCR1_TTMSEL_SH(b);
217 ttmset |= 1 << b;
218 if (u == 5) {
219 /* Nest events have a further mux */
220 s = (ev >> PM_SUBUNIT_SH) & PM_SUBUNIT_MSK;
221 if ((ttmset & 0x10) &&
222 MMCR1_NESTSEL(mmcr1) != s)
223 return -1;
224 ttmset |= 0x10;
225 mmcr1 |= (u64)s << MMCR1_NESTSEL_SH;
226 }
227 if (0x30 <= psel && psel <= 0x3d) {
228 /* these need the PMCx_ADDR_SEL bits */
229 if (b >= 2)
230 mmcr1 |= MMCR1_PMC1_ADDR_SEL >> pmc;
231 }
232 /* bus select values are different for PMC3/4 */
233 if (pmc >= 2 && (psel & 0x90) == 0x80)
234 psel ^= 0x20;
235 }
236 if (ev & PM_LLA) {
237 mmcr1 |= MMCR1_PMC1_LLA >> pmc;
238 if (ev & PM_LLAV)
239 mmcr1 |= MMCR1_PMC1_LLA_VALUE >> pmc;
240 }
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241 if (power6_marked_instr_event(event[i]))
242 mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
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243 mmcr1 |= (u64)psel << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc);
244 }
245 mmcr[0] = 0;
246 if (pmc_inuse & 1)
247 mmcr[0] = MMCR0_PMC1CE;
248 if (pmc_inuse & 0xe)
249 mmcr[0] |= MMCR0_PMCjCE;
250 mmcr[1] = mmcr1;
f708223d 251 mmcr[2] = mmcra;
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252 return 0;
253}
254
255/*
256 * Layout of constraint bits:
257 *
258 * 0-1 add field: number of uses of PMC1 (max 1)
259 * 2-3, 4-5, 6-7: ditto for PMC2, 3, 4
260 * 8-10 select field: nest (subunit) event selector
261 * 16-19 select field: unit on byte 0 of event bus
262 * 20-23, 24-27, 28-31 ditto for bytes 1, 2, 3
263 */
264static int p6_get_constraint(unsigned int event, u64 *maskp, u64 *valp)
265{
266 int pmc, byte, sh;
267 unsigned int mask = 0, value = 0;
268
269 pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
270 if (pmc) {
271 if (pmc > 4)
272 return -1;
273 sh = (pmc - 1) * 2;
274 mask |= 2 << sh;
275 value |= 1 << sh;
276 }
277 if (event & PM_BUSEVENT_MSK) {
278 byte = (event >> PM_BYTE_SH) & PM_BYTE_MSK;
279 sh = byte * 4;
280 mask |= PM_UNIT_MSKS << sh;
281 value |= (event & PM_UNIT_MSKS) << sh;
282 if ((event & PM_UNIT_MSKS) == (5 << PM_UNIT_SH)) {
283 mask |= PM_SUBUNIT_MSKS;
284 value |= event & PM_SUBUNIT_MSKS;
285 }
286 }
287 *maskp = mask;
288 *valp = value;
289 return 0;
290}
291
292#define MAX_ALT 4 /* at most 4 alternatives for any event */
293
294static const unsigned int event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
295 { 0x0130e8, 0x2000f6, 0x3000fc }, /* PM_PTEG_RELOAD_VALID */
296 { 0x080080, 0x10000d, 0x30000c, 0x4000f0 }, /* PM_LD_MISS_L1 */
297 { 0x080088, 0x200054, 0x3000f0 }, /* PM_ST_MISS_L1 */
298 { 0x10000a, 0x2000f4 }, /* PM_RUN_CYC */
299 { 0x10000b, 0x2000f5 }, /* PM_RUN_COUNT */
300 { 0x10000e, 0x400010 }, /* PM_PURR */
301 { 0x100010, 0x4000f8 }, /* PM_FLUSH */
302 { 0x10001a, 0x200010 }, /* PM_MRK_INST_DISP */
303 { 0x100026, 0x3000f8 }, /* PM_TB_BIT_TRANS */
304 { 0x100054, 0x2000f0 }, /* PM_ST_FIN */
305 { 0x100056, 0x2000fc }, /* PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS */
306 { 0x1000f0, 0x40000a }, /* PM_INST_IMC_MATCH_CMPL */
307 { 0x1000f8, 0x200008 }, /* PM_GCT_EMPTY_CYC */
308 { 0x1000fc, 0x400006 }, /* PM_LSU_DERAT_MISS_CYC */
309 { 0x20000e, 0x400007 }, /* PM_LSU_DERAT_MISS */
310 { 0x200012, 0x300012 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */
311 { 0x2000f2, 0x3000f2 }, /* PM_INST_DISP */
312 { 0x2000f8, 0x300010 }, /* PM_EXT_INT */
313 { 0x2000fe, 0x300056 }, /* PM_DATA_FROM_L2MISS */
314 { 0x2d0030, 0x30001a }, /* PM_MRK_FPU_FIN */
315 { 0x30000a, 0x400018 }, /* PM_MRK_INST_FIN */
316 { 0x3000f6, 0x40000e }, /* PM_L1_DCACHE_RELOAD_VALID */
317 { 0x3000fe, 0x400056 }, /* PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS */
318};
319
320/*
321 * This could be made more efficient with a binary search on
322 * a presorted list, if necessary
323 */
324static int find_alternatives_list(unsigned int event)
325{
326 int i, j;
327 unsigned int alt;
328
329 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_alternatives); ++i) {
330 if (event < event_alternatives[i][0])
331 return -1;
332 for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
333 alt = event_alternatives[i][j];
334 if (!alt || event < alt)
335 break;
336 if (event == alt)
337 return i;
338 }
339 }
340 return -1;
341}
342
343static int p6_get_alternatives(unsigned int event, unsigned int alt[])
344{
345 int i, j;
346 unsigned int aevent, psel, pmc;
347 unsigned int nalt = 1;
348
349 alt[0] = event;
350
351 /* check the alternatives table */
352 i = find_alternatives_list(event);
353 if (i >= 0) {
354 /* copy out alternatives from list */
355 for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALT; ++j) {
356 aevent = event_alternatives[i][j];
357 if (!aevent)
358 break;
359 if (aevent != event)
360 alt[nalt++] = aevent;
361 }
362
363 } else {
364 /* Check for alternative ways of computing sum events */
365 /* PMCSEL 0x32 counter N == PMCSEL 0x34 counter 5-N */
366 psel = event & (PM_PMCSEL_MSK & ~1); /* ignore edge bit */
367 pmc = (event >> PM_PMC_SH) & PM_PMC_MSK;
368 if (pmc && (psel == 0x32 || psel == 0x34))
369 alt[nalt++] = ((event ^ 0x6) & ~PM_PMC_MSKS) |
370 ((5 - pmc) << PM_PMC_SH);
371
372 /* PMCSEL 0x38 counter N == PMCSEL 0x3a counter N+/-2 */
373 if (pmc && (psel == 0x38 || psel == 0x3a))
374 alt[nalt++] = ((event ^ 0x2) & ~PM_PMC_MSKS) |
375 ((pmc > 2? pmc - 2: pmc + 2) << PM_PMC_SH);
376 }
377
378 return nalt;
379}
380
381static void p6_disable_pmc(unsigned int pmc, u64 mmcr[])
382{
383 /* Set PMCxSEL to 0 to disable PMCx */
384 mmcr[1] &= ~(0xffUL << MMCR1_PMCSEL_SH(pmc));
385}
386
387static int power6_generic_events[] = {
388 [PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES] = 0x1e,
389 [PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS] = 2,
390 [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x280030, /* LD_REF_L1 */
391 [PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x30000c, /* LD_MISS_L1 */
392 [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x410a0, /* BR_PRED */
393 [PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x400052, /* BR_MPRED */
394};
395
396struct power_pmu power6_pmu = {
397 .n_counter = 4,
398 .max_alternatives = MAX_ALT,
399 .add_fields = 0x55,
400 .test_adder = 0,
401 .compute_mmcr = p6_compute_mmcr,
402 .get_constraint = p6_get_constraint,
403 .get_alternatives = p6_get_alternatives,
404 .disable_pmc = p6_disable_pmc,
405 .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power6_generic_events),
406 .generic_events = power6_generic_events,
407};
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