of/flattree: merge dt_mem_next_cell
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / prom.c
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1/*
2 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
3 *
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#undef DEBUG
17
18#include <stdarg.h>
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19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/threads.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/stringify.h>
27#include <linux/delay.h>
28#include <linux/initrd.h>
29#include <linux/bitops.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
dcee3036 31#include <linux/kexec.h>
7a4571ae 32#include <linux/debugfs.h>
0ebfff14 33#include <linux/irq.h>
d9b2b2a2 34#include <linux/lmb.h>
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35
36#include <asm/prom.h>
37#include <asm/rtas.h>
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38#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/processor.h>
40#include <asm/irq.h>
41#include <asm/io.h>
0cc4746c 42#include <asm/kdump.h>
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43#include <asm/smp.h>
44#include <asm/system.h>
45#include <asm/mmu.h>
46#include <asm/pgtable.h>
47#include <asm/pci.h>
48#include <asm/iommu.h>
49#include <asm/btext.h>
50#include <asm/sections.h>
51#include <asm/machdep.h>
52#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
40ef8cbc 53#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
6ac26c8a 54#include <asm/phyp_dump.h>
2babf5c2 55#include <asm/kexec.h>
37dd2bad 56#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
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57
58#ifdef DEBUG
59#define DBG(fmt...) printk(KERN_ERR fmt)
60#else
61#define DBG(fmt...)
62#endif
63
9b6b563c 64#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
28897731 65int __initdata iommu_is_off;
9b6b563c 66int __initdata iommu_force_on;
cf00a8d1 67unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
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68#endif
69
70typedef u32 cell_t;
71
581b605a 72extern rwlock_t devtree_lock; /* temporary while merging */
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73
74/* export that to outside world */
75struct device_node *of_chosen;
76
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77static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
78{
79 if (!p)
80 return 1;
81
82 memory_limit = PAGE_ALIGN(memparse(p, &p));
49a84965 83 DBG("memory limit = 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)memory_limit);
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84
85 return 0;
86}
87early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
88
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89/**
90 * move_device_tree - move tree to an unused area, if needed.
91 *
92 * The device tree may be allocated beyond our memory limit, or inside the
93 * crash kernel region for kdump. If so, move it out of the way.
2babf5c2 94 */
18f032cb 95static void __init move_device_tree(void)
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96{
97 unsigned long start, size;
98 void *p;
99
100 DBG("-> move_device_tree\n");
101
102 start = __pa(initial_boot_params);
103 size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
104
105 if ((memory_limit && (start + size) > memory_limit) ||
106 overlaps_crashkernel(start, size)) {
107 p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(size, PAGE_SIZE, lmb.rmo_size));
108 memcpy(p, initial_boot_params, size);
109 initial_boot_params = (struct boot_param_header *)p;
110 DBG("Moved device tree to 0x%p\n", p);
111 }
112
113 DBG("<- move_device_tree\n");
114}
9b6b563c 115
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116/*
117 * ibm,pa-features is a per-cpu property that contains a string of
118 * attribute descriptors, each of which has a 2 byte header plus up
119 * to 254 bytes worth of processor attribute bits. First header
120 * byte specifies the number of bytes following the header.
121 * Second header byte is an "attribute-specifier" type, of which
122 * zero is the only currently-defined value.
123 * Implementation: Pass in the byte and bit offset for the feature
124 * that we are interested in. The function will return -1 if the
125 * pa-features property is missing, or a 1/0 to indicate if the feature
126 * is supported/not supported. Note that the bit numbers are
127 * big-endian to match the definition in PAPR.
128 */
129static struct ibm_pa_feature {
130 unsigned long cpu_features; /* CPU_FTR_xxx bit */
131 unsigned int cpu_user_ftrs; /* PPC_FEATURE_xxx bit */
132 unsigned char pabyte; /* byte number in ibm,pa-features */
133 unsigned char pabit; /* bit number (big-endian) */
134 unsigned char invert; /* if 1, pa bit set => clear feature */
135} ibm_pa_features[] __initdata = {
136 {0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU, 0, 0, 0},
137 {0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_FPU, 0, 1, 0},
138 {CPU_FTR_SLB, 0, 0, 2, 0},
139 {CPU_FTR_CTRL, 0, 0, 3, 0},
140 {CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 0, 0, 6, 0},
141 {CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN, 0, 1, 1, 1},
142 {CPU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE, 0, 1, 2, 0},
339d76c5 143 {CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE, 5, 0, 0},
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144};
145
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146static void __init scan_features(unsigned long node, unsigned char *ftrs,
147 unsigned long tablelen,
148 struct ibm_pa_feature *fp,
149 unsigned long ft_size)
d205819e 150{
974a76f5 151 unsigned long i, len, bit;
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152
153 /* find descriptor with type == 0 */
154 for (;;) {
155 if (tablelen < 3)
156 return;
974a76f5 157 len = 2 + ftrs[0];
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158 if (tablelen < len)
159 return; /* descriptor 0 not found */
974a76f5 160 if (ftrs[1] == 0)
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161 break;
162 tablelen -= len;
974a76f5 163 ftrs += len;
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164 }
165
166 /* loop over bits we know about */
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167 for (i = 0; i < ft_size; ++i, ++fp) {
168 if (fp->pabyte >= ftrs[0])
d205819e 169 continue;
974a76f5 170 bit = (ftrs[2 + fp->pabyte] >> (7 - fp->pabit)) & 1;
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171 if (bit ^ fp->invert) {
172 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_features;
173 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
174 } else {
175 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~fp->cpu_features;
176 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features &= ~fp->cpu_user_ftrs;
177 }
178 }
179}
180
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181static void __init check_cpu_pa_features(unsigned long node)
182{
183 unsigned char *pa_ftrs;
184 unsigned long tablelen;
185
186 pa_ftrs = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pa-features", &tablelen);
187 if (pa_ftrs == NULL)
188 return;
189
190 scan_features(node, pa_ftrs, tablelen,
191 ibm_pa_features, ARRAY_SIZE(ibm_pa_features));
192}
193
94491685 194#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
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195static void __init check_cpu_slb_size(unsigned long node)
196{
197 u32 *slb_size_ptr;
198
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199 slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "slb-size", NULL);
200 if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
201 mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
202 return;
203 }
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204 slb_size_ptr = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,slb-size", NULL);
205 if (slb_size_ptr != NULL) {
206 mmu_slb_size = *slb_size_ptr;
207 }
208}
209#else
210#define check_cpu_slb_size(node) do { } while(0)
211#endif
212
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213static struct feature_property {
214 const char *name;
215 u32 min_value;
216 unsigned long cpu_feature;
217 unsigned long cpu_user_ftr;
218} feature_properties[] __initdata = {
219#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
220 {"altivec", 0, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
221 {"ibm,vmx", 1, CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC},
222#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
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223#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
224 /* Yes, this _really_ is ibm,vmx == 2 to enable VSX */
225 {"ibm,vmx", 2, CPU_FTR_VSX, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX},
226#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
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227#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
228 {"ibm,dfp", 1, 0, PPC_FEATURE_HAS_DFP},
229 {"ibm,purr", 1, CPU_FTR_PURR, 0},
230 {"ibm,spurr", 1, CPU_FTR_SPURR, 0},
231#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
232};
233
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234#if defined(CONFIG_44x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_FPU)
235static inline void identical_pvr_fixup(unsigned long node)
236{
237 unsigned int pvr;
238 char *model = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "model", NULL);
239
240 /*
241 * Since 440GR(x)/440EP(x) processors have the same pvr,
242 * we check the node path and set bit 28 in the cur_cpu_spec
243 * pvr for EP(x) processor version. This bit is always 0 in
244 * the "real" pvr. Then we call identify_cpu again with
245 * the new logical pvr to enable FPU support.
246 */
247 if (model && strstr(model, "440EP")) {
248 pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value | 0x8;
249 identify_cpu(0, pvr);
250 DBG("Using logical pvr %x for %s\n", pvr, model);
251 }
252}
253#else
254#define identical_pvr_fixup(node) do { } while(0)
255#endif
256
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257static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node)
258{
259 unsigned long i;
260 struct feature_property *fp = feature_properties;
261 const u32 *prop;
262
263 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feature_properties); ++i, ++fp) {
264 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, fp->name, NULL);
265 if (prop && *prop >= fp->min_value) {
266 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= fp->cpu_feature;
267 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= fp->cpu_user_ftr;
268 }
269 }
270}
271
9b6b563c 272static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
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273 const char *uname, int depth,
274 void *data)
9b6b563c 275{
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276 static int logical_cpuid = 0;
277 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
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278 const u32 *prop;
279 const u32 *intserv;
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280 int i, nthreads;
281 unsigned long len;
282 int found = 0;
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283
284 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
285 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
286 return 0;
287
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288 /* Get physical cpuid */
289 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
290 if (intserv) {
291 nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
9b6b563c 292 } else {
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293 intserv = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
294 nthreads = 1;
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Now see if any of these threads match our boot cpu.
299 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in smp_setup_cpu_maps.
300 */
301 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
302 /*
303 * version 2 of the kexec param format adds the phys cpuid of
304 * booted proc.
305 */
306 if (initial_boot_params && initial_boot_params->version >= 2) {
307 if (intserv[i] ==
308 initial_boot_params->boot_cpuid_phys) {
309 found = 1;
310 break;
311 }
312 } else {
313 /*
314 * Check if it's the boot-cpu, set it's hw index now,
315 * unfortunately this format did not support booting
316 * off secondary threads.
317 */
318 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
3c726f8d 319 "linux,boot-cpu", NULL) != NULL) {
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320 found = 1;
321 break;
322 }
9b6b563c 323 }
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324
325#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
326 /* logical cpu id is always 0 on UP kernels */
327 logical_cpuid++;
328#endif
329 }
330
331 if (found) {
332 DBG("boot cpu: logical %d physical %d\n", logical_cpuid,
333 intserv[i]);
334 boot_cpuid = logical_cpuid;
335 set_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid, intserv[i]);
9b6b563c 336
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337 /*
338 * PAPR defines "logical" PVR values for cpus that
339 * meet various levels of the architecture:
340 * 0x0f000001 Architecture version 2.04
341 * 0x0f000002 Architecture version 2.05
342 * If the cpu-version property in the cpu node contains
343 * such a value, we call identify_cpu again with the
344 * logical PVR value in order to use the cpu feature
345 * bits appropriate for the architecture level.
346 *
347 * A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode
348 * uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode
349 * it uses 0x0f000001.
350 */
351 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
352 if (prop && (*prop & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
353 identify_cpu(0, *prop);
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354
355 identical_pvr_fixup(node);
9b6b563c 356 }
9b6b563c 357
974a76f5 358 check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
d205819e 359 check_cpu_pa_features(node);
584f8b71 360 check_cpu_slb_size(node);
d205819e 361
9b6b563c 362#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
4df20460 363 if (nthreads > 1)
9b6b563c 364 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
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365 else
366 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
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367#endif
368
369 return 0;
370}
371
372static int __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen(unsigned long node,
373 const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
374{
9b6b563c 375 unsigned long *lprop;
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376 unsigned long l;
377 char *p;
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378
379 DBG("search \"chosen\", depth: %d, uname: %s\n", depth, uname);
380
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381 if (depth != 1 ||
382 (strcmp(uname, "chosen") != 0 && strcmp(uname, "chosen@0") != 0))
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383 return 0;
384
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385#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
386 /* check if iommu is forced on or off */
3c726f8d 387 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-off", NULL) != NULL)
9b6b563c 388 iommu_is_off = 1;
3c726f8d 389 if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,iommu-force-on", NULL) != NULL)
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390 iommu_force_on = 1;
391#endif
392
2babf5c2 393 /* mem=x on the command line is the preferred mechanism */
3c726f8d 394 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,memory-limit", NULL);
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395 if (lprop)
396 memory_limit = *lprop;
397
398#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3c726f8d 399 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-start", NULL);
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400 if (lprop)
401 tce_alloc_start = *lprop;
3c726f8d 402 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,tce-alloc-end", NULL);
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403 if (lprop)
404 tce_alloc_end = *lprop;
405#endif
406
dcee3036 407#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
63277161 408 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
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409 if (lprop)
410 crashk_res.start = *lprop;
dcee3036 411
63277161 412 lprop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
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413 if (lprop)
414 crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + *lprop - 1;
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415#endif
416
40472a55 417 early_init_dt_check_for_initrd(node);
30437b3e 418
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419 /* Retreive command line */
420 p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "bootargs", &l);
421 if (p != NULL && l > 0)
422 strlcpy(cmd_line, p, min((int)l, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE));
423
424#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
c1ce464d 425 if (p == NULL || l == 0 || (l == 1 && (*p) == 0))
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426 strlcpy(cmd_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
427#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
428
429 DBG("Command line is: %s\n", cmd_line);
430
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431 /* break now */
432 return 1;
433}
434
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435#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
436/*
437 * Interpret the ibm,dynamic-memory property in the
438 * /ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node.
439 * This contains a list of memory blocks along with NUMA affinity
440 * information.
441 */
442static int __init early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(unsigned long node)
443{
cf00085d 444 cell_t *dm, *ls, *usm;
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445 unsigned long l, n, flags;
446 u64 base, size, lmb_size;
cf00085d 447 unsigned int is_kexec_kdump = 0, rngs;
0204568a 448
63277161 449 ls = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,lmb-size", &l);
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450 if (ls == NULL || l < dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(cell_t))
451 return 0;
452 lmb_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &ls);
453
63277161 454 dm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,dynamic-memory", &l);
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455 if (dm == NULL || l < sizeof(cell_t))
456 return 0;
457
458 n = *dm++; /* number of entries */
459 if (l < (n * (dt_root_addr_cells + 4) + 1) * sizeof(cell_t))
460 return 0;
461
cf00085d 462 /* check if this is a kexec/kdump kernel. */
63277161 463 usm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,drconf-usable-memory",
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464 &l);
465 if (usm != NULL)
466 is_kexec_kdump = 1;
467
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468 for (; n != 0; --n) {
469 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &dm);
470 flags = dm[3];
471 /* skip DRC index, pad, assoc. list index, flags */
472 dm += 4;
473 /* skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags (0x80)
474 or if the block is not assigned to this partition (0x8) */
475 if ((flags & 0x80) || !(flags & 0x8))
476 continue;
477 size = lmb_size;
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478 rngs = 1;
479 if (is_kexec_kdump) {
480 /*
481 * For each lmb in ibm,dynamic-memory, a corresponding
482 * entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory property contains
483 * a counter 'p' followed by 'p' (base, size) duple.
484 * Now read the counter from
485 * linux,drconf-usable-memory property
486 */
487 rngs = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &usm);
488 if (!rngs) /* there are no (base, size) duple */
0204568a 489 continue;
0204568a 490 }
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491 do {
492 if (is_kexec_kdump) {
493 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells,
494 &usm);
495 size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells,
496 &usm);
497 }
498 if (iommu_is_off) {
499 if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
500 continue;
501 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
502 size = 0x80000000ul - base;
503 }
504 lmb_add(base, size);
505 } while (--rngs);
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506 }
507 lmb_dump_all();
508 return 0;
509}
510#else
511#define early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node) 0
512#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
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513
514static int __init early_init_dt_scan_memory(unsigned long node,
515 const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
516{
3c726f8d 517 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
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518 cell_t *reg, *endp;
519 unsigned long l;
520
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521 /* Look for the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node */
522 if (depth == 1 &&
523 strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory") == 0)
524 return early_init_dt_scan_drconf_memory(node);
525
9b6b563c 526 /* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
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527 if (type == NULL) {
528 /*
529 * The longtrail doesn't have a device_type on the
530 * /memory node, so look for the node called /memory@0.
531 */
532 if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "memory@0") != 0)
533 return 0;
534 } else if (strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
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535 return 0;
536
63277161 537 reg = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,usable-memory", &l);
ba759485 538 if (reg == NULL)
63277161 539 reg = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &l);
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540 if (reg == NULL)
541 return 0;
542
543 endp = reg + (l / sizeof(cell_t));
544
358c86fd 545 DBG("memory scan node %s, reg size %ld, data: %x %x %x %x,\n",
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546 uname, l, reg[0], reg[1], reg[2], reg[3]);
547
548 while ((endp - reg) >= (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells)) {
abe76885 549 u64 base, size;
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550
551 base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &reg);
552 size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &reg);
553
554 if (size == 0)
555 continue;
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556 DBG(" - %llx , %llx\n", (unsigned long long)base,
557 (unsigned long long)size);
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558#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
559 if (iommu_is_off) {
560 if (base >= 0x80000000ul)
561 continue;
562 if ((base + size) > 0x80000000ul)
563 size = 0x80000000ul - base;
564 }
565#endif
566 lmb_add(base, size);
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567
568 memstart_addr = min((u64)memstart_addr, base);
9b6b563c 569 }
37dd2bad 570
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571 return 0;
572}
573
574static void __init early_reserve_mem(void)
575{
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576 u64 base, size;
577 u64 *reserve_map;
8a300887
JL
578 unsigned long self_base;
579 unsigned long self_size;
9b6b563c 580
cbbcf340 581 reserve_map = (u64 *)(((unsigned long)initial_boot_params) +
9b6b563c 582 initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
4d1f3f25
JX
583
584 /* before we do anything, lets reserve the dt blob */
8a300887
JL
585 self_base = __pa((unsigned long)initial_boot_params);
586 self_size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
587 lmb_reserve(self_base, self_size);
4d1f3f25 588
30437b3e
DG
589#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
590 /* then reserve the initrd, if any */
591 if (initrd_start && (initrd_end > initrd_start))
592 lmb_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
593#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
594
cbbcf340
KG
595#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
596 /*
597 * Handle the case where we might be booting from an old kexec
598 * image that setup the mem_rsvmap as pairs of 32-bit values
599 */
600 if (*reserve_map > 0xffffffffull) {
601 u32 base_32, size_32;
602 u32 *reserve_map_32 = (u32 *)reserve_map;
603
604 while (1) {
605 base_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
606 size_32 = *(reserve_map_32++);
607 if (size_32 == 0)
608 break;
8a300887
JL
609 /* skip if the reservation is for the blob */
610 if (base_32 == self_base && size_32 == self_size)
611 continue;
329dda08 612 DBG("reserving: %x -> %x\n", base_32, size_32);
cbbcf340
KG
613 lmb_reserve(base_32, size_32);
614 }
615 return;
616 }
617#endif
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618 while (1) {
619 base = *(reserve_map++);
620 size = *(reserve_map++);
621 if (size == 0)
622 break;
cbbcf340 623 DBG("reserving: %llx -> %llx\n", base, size);
9b6b563c
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624 lmb_reserve(base, size);
625 }
9b6b563c
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626}
627
6ac26c8a 628#ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
37ddd5d0
MA
629/**
630 * phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size() - reserve variable boot area 5% or arg
631 *
632 * Function to find the largest size we need to reserve
633 * during early boot process.
634 *
635 * It either looks for boot param and returns that OR
636 * returns larger of 256 or 5% rounded down to multiples of 256MB.
637 *
638 */
639static inline unsigned long phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size(void)
640{
641 unsigned long tmp;
642
643 if (phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar)
644 return phyp_dump_info->reserve_bootvar;
645
646 /* divide by 20 to get 5% of value */
647 tmp = lmb_end_of_DRAM();
648 do_div(tmp, 20);
649
650 /* round it down in multiples of 256 */
651 tmp = tmp & ~0x0FFFFFFFUL;
652
653 return (tmp > PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END ? tmp : PHYP_DUMP_RMR_END);
654}
655
6ac26c8a
MA
656/**
657 * phyp_dump_reserve_mem() - reserve all not-yet-dumped mmemory
658 *
659 * This routine may reserve memory regions in the kernel only
660 * if the system is supported and a dump was taken in last
661 * boot instance or if the hardware is supported and the
662 * scratch area needs to be setup. In other instances it returns
663 * without reserving anything. The memory in case of dump being
664 * active is freed when the dump is collected (by userland tools).
665 */
666static void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void)
667{
668 unsigned long base, size;
37ddd5d0
MA
669 unsigned long variable_reserve_size;
670
6ac26c8a
MA
671 if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_configured) {
672 printk(KERN_ERR "Phyp-dump not supported on this hardware\n");
673 return;
674 }
675
654f596d
MA
676 if (!phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_at_boot) {
677 printk(KERN_INFO "Phyp-dump disabled at boot time\n");
678 return;
679 }
680
37ddd5d0
MA
681 variable_reserve_size = phyp_dump_calculate_reserve_size();
682
6ac26c8a
MA
683 if (phyp_dump_info->phyp_dump_is_active) {
684 /* Reserve *everything* above RMR.Area freed by userland tools*/
37ddd5d0 685 base = variable_reserve_size;
6ac26c8a
MA
686 size = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - base;
687
688 /* XXX crashed_ram_end is wrong, since it may be beyond
689 * the memory_limit, it will need to be adjusted. */
690 lmb_reserve(base, size);
691
692 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
693 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
694 } else {
695 size = phyp_dump_info->cpu_state_size +
696 phyp_dump_info->hpte_region_size +
37ddd5d0 697 variable_reserve_size;
6ac26c8a
MA
698 base = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - size;
699 lmb_reserve(base, size);
700 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_start = base;
701 phyp_dump_info->init_reserve_size = size;
702 }
703}
704#else
705static inline void __init phyp_dump_reserve_mem(void) {}
706#endif /* CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP && CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
707
708
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709void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
710{
49a84965 711 phys_addr_t limit;
6ca4f749 712
44348105 713 DBG(" -> early_init_devtree(%p)\n", params);
9b6b563c
PM
714
715 /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
716 initial_boot_params = params;
717
458148c0
ME
718#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
719 /* Some machines might need RTAS info for debugging, grab it now. */
720 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_rtas, NULL);
721#endif
722
6ac26c8a
MA
723#ifdef CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP
724 /* scan tree to see if dump occured during last boot */
725 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_phyp_dump, NULL);
726#endif
727
9b6b563c
PM
728 /* Retrieve various informations from the /chosen node of the
729 * device-tree, including the platform type, initrd location and
730 * size, TCE reserve, and more ...
731 */
3c726f8d 732 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, NULL);
9b6b563c
PM
733
734 /* Scan memory nodes and rebuild LMBs */
735 lmb_init();
3c726f8d
BH
736 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL);
737 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory, NULL);
846f77b0
ME
738
739 /* Save command line for /proc/cmdline and then parse parameters */
b8757b21 740 strlcpy(boot_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
846f77b0
ME
741 parse_early_param();
742
9b6b563c 743 /* Reserve LMB regions used by kernel, initrd, dt, etc... */
0cc4746c 744 lmb_reserve(PHYSICAL_START, __pa(klimit) - PHYSICAL_START);
549e8152
PM
745 /* If relocatable, reserve first 32k for interrupt vectors etc. */
746 if (PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START)
747 lmb_reserve(MEMORY_START, 0x8000);
47310413 748 reserve_kdump_trampoline();
35dd5432 749 reserve_crashkernel();
9b6b563c 750 early_reserve_mem();
6ac26c8a 751 phyp_dump_reserve_mem();
9b6b563c 752
6ca4f749
HB
753 limit = memory_limit;
754 if (! limit) {
49a84965 755 phys_addr_t memsize;
6ca4f749
HB
756
757 /* Ensure that total memory size is page-aligned, because
758 * otherwise mark_bootmem() gets upset. */
759 lmb_analyze();
760 memsize = lmb_phys_mem_size();
761 if ((memsize & PAGE_MASK) != memsize)
762 limit = memsize & PAGE_MASK;
763 }
764 lmb_enforce_memory_limit(limit);
765
2babf5c2 766 lmb_analyze();
059f134f 767 lmb_dump_all();
2babf5c2 768
49a84965 769 DBG("Phys. mem: %llx\n", lmb_phys_mem_size());
2babf5c2
ME
770
771 /* We may need to relocate the flat tree, do it now.
772 * FIXME .. and the initrd too? */
773 move_device_tree();
774
9b6b563c
PM
775 DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
776
3c726f8d
BH
777 /* Retreive CPU related informations from the flat tree
778 * (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
9b6b563c 779 */
3c726f8d 780 of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpus, NULL);
9b6b563c 781
9b6b563c
PM
782 DBG(" <- early_init_devtree()\n");
783}
784
9b6b563c 785
9b6b563c
PM
786/**
787 * Indicates whether the root node has a given value in its
788 * compatible property.
789 */
790int machine_is_compatible(const char *compat)
791{
792 struct device_node *root;
793 int rc = 0;
794
795 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
796 if (root) {
7a92f74f 797 rc = of_device_is_compatible(root, compat);
9b6b563c
PM
798 of_node_put(root);
799 }
800 return rc;
801}
802EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_is_compatible);
803
9b6b563c
PM
804/*******
805 *
806 * New implementation of the OF "find" APIs, return a refcounted
807 * object, call of_node_put() when done. The device tree and list
808 * are protected by a rw_lock.
809 *
810 * Note that property management will need some locking as well,
811 * this isn't dealt with yet.
812 *
813 *******/
814
9b6b563c
PM
815/**
816 * of_find_node_by_phandle - Find a node given a phandle
817 * @handle: phandle of the node to find
818 *
819 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
820 * of_node_put() on it when done.
821 */
822struct device_node *of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle handle)
823{
824 struct device_node *np;
825
826 read_lock(&devtree_lock);
827 for (np = allnodes; np != 0; np = np->allnext)
828 if (np->linux_phandle == handle)
829 break;
b1374051 830 of_node_get(np);
9b6b563c
PM
831 read_unlock(&devtree_lock);
832 return np;
833}
834EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_node_by_phandle);
835
e523f723
NL
836/**
837 * of_find_next_cache_node - Find a node's subsidiary cache
838 * @np: node of type "cpu" or "cache"
839 *
840 * Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
841 * of_node_put() on it when done. Caller should hold a reference
842 * to np.
843 */
844struct device_node *of_find_next_cache_node(struct device_node *np)
845{
846 struct device_node *child;
847 const phandle *handle;
848
849 handle = of_get_property(np, "l2-cache", NULL);
850 if (!handle)
851 handle = of_get_property(np, "next-level-cache", NULL);
852
853 if (handle)
854 return of_find_node_by_phandle(*handle);
855
856 /* OF on pmac has nodes instead of properties named "l2-cache"
857 * beneath CPU nodes.
858 */
859 if (!strcmp(np->type, "cpu"))
860 for_each_child_of_node(np, child)
861 if (!strcmp(child->type, "cache"))
862 return child;
863
864 return NULL;
865}
866
9b6b563c
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867/**
868 * of_node_get - Increment refcount of a node
869 * @node: Node to inc refcount, NULL is supported to
870 * simplify writing of callers
871 *
872 * Returns node.
873 */
874struct device_node *of_node_get(struct device_node *node)
875{
876 if (node)
877 kref_get(&node->kref);
878 return node;
879}
880EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_get);
881
882static inline struct device_node * kref_to_device_node(struct kref *kref)
883{
884 return container_of(kref, struct device_node, kref);
885}
886
887/**
888 * of_node_release - release a dynamically allocated node
889 * @kref: kref element of the node to be released
890 *
891 * In of_node_put() this function is passed to kref_put()
892 * as the destructor.
893 */
894static void of_node_release(struct kref *kref)
895{
896 struct device_node *node = kref_to_device_node(kref);
897 struct property *prop = node->properties;
898
6a281856
ME
899 /* We should never be releasing nodes that haven't been detached. */
900 if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DETACHED)) {
901 printk("WARNING: Bad of_node_put() on %s\n", node->full_name);
902 dump_stack();
903 kref_init(&node->kref);
904 return;
905 }
906
d3b814bb 907 if (!of_node_check_flag(node, OF_DYNAMIC))
9b6b563c 908 return;
6a281856 909
9b6b563c
PM
910 while (prop) {
911 struct property *next = prop->next;
912 kfree(prop->name);
913 kfree(prop->value);
914 kfree(prop);
915 prop = next;
088186de
DB
916
917 if (!prop) {
918 prop = node->deadprops;
919 node->deadprops = NULL;
920 }
9b6b563c 921 }
9b6b563c
PM
922 kfree(node->full_name);
923 kfree(node->data);
924 kfree(node);
925}
926
927/**
928 * of_node_put - Decrement refcount of a node
929 * @node: Node to dec refcount, NULL is supported to
930 * simplify writing of callers
931 *
932 */
933void of_node_put(struct device_node *node)
934{
935 if (node)
936 kref_put(&node->kref, of_node_release);
937}
938EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_put);
939
940/*
941 * Plug a device node into the tree and global list.
942 */
943void of_attach_node(struct device_node *np)
944{
f4ac7b5e
BH
945 unsigned long flags;
946
947 write_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
9b6b563c
PM
948 np->sibling = np->parent->child;
949 np->allnext = allnodes;
950 np->parent->child = np;
951 allnodes = np;
f4ac7b5e 952 write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
9b6b563c
PM
953}
954
955/*
956 * "Unplug" a node from the device tree. The caller must hold
957 * a reference to the node. The memory associated with the node
958 * is not freed until its refcount goes to zero.
959 */
34f329db 960void of_detach_node(struct device_node *np)
9b6b563c
PM
961{
962 struct device_node *parent;
f4ac7b5e 963 unsigned long flags;
9b6b563c 964
f4ac7b5e 965 write_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
9b6b563c
PM
966
967 parent = np->parent;
972d17c9
ME
968 if (!parent)
969 goto out_unlock;
9b6b563c
PM
970
971 if (allnodes == np)
972 allnodes = np->allnext;
973 else {
974 struct device_node *prev;
975 for (prev = allnodes;
976 prev->allnext != np;
977 prev = prev->allnext)
978 ;
979 prev->allnext = np->allnext;
980 }
981
982 if (parent->child == np)
983 parent->child = np->sibling;
984 else {
985 struct device_node *prevsib;
986 for (prevsib = np->parent->child;
987 prevsib->sibling != np;
988 prevsib = prevsib->sibling)
989 ;
990 prevsib->sibling = np->sibling;
991 }
992
6a281856
ME
993 of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DETACHED);
994
972d17c9 995out_unlock:
f4ac7b5e 996 write_unlock_irqrestore(&devtree_lock, flags);
9b6b563c
PM
997}
998
999#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
1000/*
1001 * Fix up the uninitialized fields in a new device node:
0ebfff14 1002 * name, type and pci-specific fields
9b6b563c
PM
1003 */
1004
cc5d0189 1005static int of_finish_dynamic_node(struct device_node *node)
9b6b563c
PM
1006{
1007 struct device_node *parent = of_get_parent(node);
1008 int err = 0;
a7f67bdf 1009 const phandle *ibm_phandle;
9b6b563c 1010
0e56efc7
SR
1011 node->name = of_get_property(node, "name", NULL);
1012 node->type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
9b6b563c 1013
847f5976
BH
1014 if (!node->name)
1015 node->name = "<NULL>";
1016 if (!node->type)
1017 node->type = "<NULL>";
1018
9b6b563c
PM
1019 if (!parent) {
1020 err = -ENODEV;
1021 goto out;
1022 }
1023
1024 /* We don't support that function on PowerMac, at least
1025 * not yet
1026 */
e8222502 1027 if (machine_is(powermac))
9b6b563c
PM
1028 return -ENODEV;
1029
1030 /* fix up new node's linux_phandle field */
0e56efc7 1031 if ((ibm_phandle = of_get_property(node, "ibm,phandle", NULL)))
9b6b563c
PM
1032 node->linux_phandle = *ibm_phandle;
1033
1034out:
1035 of_node_put(parent);
1036 return err;
1037}
1038
1039static int prom_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
1040 unsigned long action, void *node)
1041{
1042 int err;
1043
1044 switch (action) {
1045 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
cc5d0189 1046 err = of_finish_dynamic_node(node);
9b6b563c
PM
1047 if (err < 0) {
1048 printk(KERN_ERR "finish_node returned %d\n", err);
1049 err = NOTIFY_BAD;
1050 }
1051 break;
1052 default:
1053 err = NOTIFY_DONE;
1054 break;
1055 }
1056 return err;
1057}
1058
1059static struct notifier_block prom_reconfig_nb = {
1060 .notifier_call = prom_reconfig_notifier,
1061 .priority = 10, /* This one needs to run first */
1062};
1063
1064static int __init prom_reconfig_setup(void)
1065{
1066 return pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&prom_reconfig_nb);
1067}
1068__initcall(prom_reconfig_setup);
1069#endif
1070
acf7d768
BH
1071/* Find the device node for a given logical cpu number, also returns the cpu
1072 * local thread number (index in ibm,interrupt-server#s) if relevant and
1073 * asked for (non NULL)
1074 */
1075struct device_node *of_get_cpu_node(int cpu, unsigned int *thread)
1076{
1077 int hardid;
1078 struct device_node *np;
1079
1080 hardid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
1081
1082 for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
a7f67bdf 1083 const u32 *intserv;
acf7d768
BH
1084 unsigned int plen, t;
1085
1086 /* Check for ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s. If it doesn't exist
1087 * fallback to "reg" property and assume no threads
1088 */
0e56efc7 1089 intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
a7f67bdf 1090 &plen);
acf7d768 1091 if (intserv == NULL) {
0e56efc7 1092 const u32 *reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
acf7d768
BH
1093 if (reg == NULL)
1094 continue;
1095 if (*reg == hardid) {
1096 if (thread)
1097 *thread = 0;
1098 return np;
1099 }
1100 } else {
1101 plen /= sizeof(u32);
1102 for (t = 0; t < plen; t++) {
1103 if (hardid == intserv[t]) {
1104 if (thread)
1105 *thread = t;
1106 return np;
1107 }
1108 }
1109 }
1110 }
1111 return NULL;
1112}
36ca4ba4 1113EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_cpu_node);
7a4571ae 1114
94a3807c 1115#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(DEBUG)
7a4571ae
ME
1116static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper flat_dt_blob;
1117
1118static int __init export_flat_device_tree(void)
1119{
1120 struct dentry *d;
1121
7a4571ae
ME
1122 flat_dt_blob.data = initial_boot_params;
1123 flat_dt_blob.size = initial_boot_params->totalsize;
1124
1125 d = debugfs_create_blob("flat-device-tree", S_IFREG | S_IRUSR,
94a3807c 1126 powerpc_debugfs_root, &flat_dt_blob);
7a4571ae
ME
1127 if (!d)
1128 return 1;
1129
1130 return 0;
1131}
1132__initcall(export_flat_device_tree);
1133#endif
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