[POWERPC] Add support for FP emulation for the e300c2 core
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / traps.c
CommitLineData
14cf11af 1/*
14cf11af
PM
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
10 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
11 */
12
13/*
14 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
15 */
16
14cf11af
PM
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/stddef.h>
22#include <linux/unistd.h>
8dad3f92 23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
14cf11af
PM
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/user.h>
26#include <linux/a.out.h>
27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
14cf11af
PM
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
8dad3f92 30#include <linux/prctl.h>
14cf11af
PM
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <linux/kprobes.h>
cc532915 33#include <linux/kexec.h>
5474c120 34#include <linux/backlight.h>
14cf11af 35
86417780 36#include <asm/kdebug.h>
14cf11af
PM
37#include <asm/pgtable.h>
38#include <asm/uaccess.h>
39#include <asm/system.h>
40#include <asm/io.h>
86417780
PM
41#include <asm/machdep.h>
42#include <asm/rtas.h>
f7f6f4fe 43#include <asm/pmc.h>
dc1c1ca3 44#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
14cf11af 45#include <asm/reg.h>
86417780 46#endif
14cf11af
PM
47#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
48#include <asm/backlight.h>
49#endif
dc1c1ca3 50#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
86417780 51#include <asm/firmware.h>
dc1c1ca3 52#include <asm/processor.h>
dc1c1ca3 53#endif
c0ce7d08 54#include <asm/kexec.h>
dc1c1ca3 55
14cf11af
PM
56#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
57int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs);
58int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs);
59int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs);
60int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs);
61int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
62int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
63int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
64
65EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger);
66EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_ipi);
67EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_bpt);
68EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_sstep);
69EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_iabr_match);
70EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_dabr_match);
71EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_fault_handler);
72#endif
73
e041c683 74ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(powerpc_die_chain);
14cf11af
PM
75
76int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
77{
e041c683
AS
78 return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&powerpc_die_chain, nb);
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_die_notifier);
14cf11af 81
e041c683
AS
82int unregister_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
83{
84 return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&powerpc_die_chain, nb);
14cf11af 85}
e041c683 86EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_die_notifier);
14cf11af
PM
87
88/*
89 * Trap & Exception support
90 */
91
92static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
93
94int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
95{
c0ce7d08 96 static int die_counter;
14cf11af
PM
97
98 if (debugger(regs))
99 return 1;
100
101 console_verbose();
102 spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
103 bust_spinlocks(1);
8dad3f92 104#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
5474c120
MH
105 mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
106 if (machine_is(powermac) && pmac_backlight) {
107 struct backlight_properties *props;
108
109 down(&pmac_backlight->sem);
110 props = pmac_backlight->props;
111 props->brightness = props->max_brightness;
112 props->power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
113 props->update_status(pmac_backlight);
114 up(&pmac_backlight->sem);
14cf11af 115 }
5474c120 116 mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
14cf11af
PM
117#endif
118 printk("Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
119#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
120 printk("PREEMPT ");
14cf11af
PM
121#endif
122#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
123 printk("SMP NR_CPUS=%d ", NR_CPUS);
14cf11af
PM
124#endif
125#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
126 printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ");
14cf11af
PM
127#endif
128#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
129 printk("NUMA ");
14cf11af 130#endif
e8222502
BH
131 printk("%s\n", ppc_md.name ? "" : ppc_md.name);
132
14cf11af
PM
133 print_modules();
134 show_regs(regs);
135 bust_spinlocks(0);
c0ce7d08 136 spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
cc532915 137
c0ce7d08
DW
138 if (kexec_should_crash(current) ||
139 kexec_sr_activated(smp_processor_id()))
cc532915 140 crash_kexec(regs);
c0ce7d08 141 crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
14cf11af
PM
142
143 if (in_interrupt())
144 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
145
cea6a4ba 146 if (panic_on_oops)
012c437d 147 panic("Fatal exception");
cea6a4ba 148
14cf11af
PM
149 do_exit(err);
150
151 return 0;
152}
153
154void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
155{
156 siginfo_t info;
157
158 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
159 if (die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr))
160 return;
161 }
162
163 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
164 info.si_signo = signr;
165 info.si_code = code;
166 info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
167 force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
168
169 /*
170 * Init gets no signals that it doesn't have a handler for.
171 * That's all very well, but if it has caused a synchronous
172 * exception and we ignore the resulting signal, it will just
173 * generate the same exception over and over again and we get
174 * nowhere. Better to kill it and let the kernel panic.
175 */
176 if (current->pid == 1) {
177 __sighandler_t handler;
178
179 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
180 handler = current->sighand->action[signr-1].sa.sa_handler;
181 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
182 if (handler == SIG_DFL) {
183 /* init has generated a synchronous exception
184 and it doesn't have a handler for the signal */
185 printk(KERN_CRIT "init has generated signal %d "
186 "but has no handler for it\n", signr);
187 do_exit(signr);
188 }
189 }
190}
191
192#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
193void system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
194{
195 /* See if any machine dependent calls */
c902be71
AB
196 if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception) {
197 if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception(regs))
198 return;
199 }
14cf11af 200
c0ce7d08
DW
201#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
202 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpus_in_sr);
203#endif
204
8dad3f92 205 die("System Reset", regs, SIGABRT);
14cf11af 206
eac8392f
DW
207 /*
208 * Some CPUs when released from the debugger will execute this path.
209 * These CPUs entered the debugger via a soft-reset. If the CPU was
210 * hung before entering the debugger it will return to the hung
211 * state when exiting this function. This causes a problem in
212 * kdump since the hung CPU(s) will not respond to the IPI sent
213 * from kdump. To prevent the problem we call crash_kexec_secondary()
214 * here. If a kdump had not been initiated or we exit the debugger
215 * with the "exit and recover" command (x) crash_kexec_secondary()
216 * will return after 5ms and the CPU returns to its previous state.
217 */
218 crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
219
14cf11af
PM
220 /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
221 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
222 panic("Unrecoverable System Reset");
223
224 /* What should we do here? We could issue a shutdown or hard reset. */
225}
226#endif
227
228/*
229 * I/O accesses can cause machine checks on powermacs.
230 * Check if the NIP corresponds to the address of a sync
231 * instruction for which there is an entry in the exception
232 * table.
233 * Note that the 601 only takes a machine check on TEA
234 * (transfer error ack) signal assertion, and does not
235 * set any of the top 16 bits of SRR1.
236 * -- paulus.
237 */
238static inline int check_io_access(struct pt_regs *regs)
239{
68a64357 240#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
14cf11af
PM
241 unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
242 const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
243 unsigned int *nip = (unsigned int *)regs->nip;
244
245 if (((msr & 0xffff0000) == 0 || (msr & (0x80000 | 0x40000)))
246 && (entry = search_exception_tables(regs->nip)) != NULL) {
247 /*
248 * Check that it's a sync instruction, or somewhere
249 * in the twi; isync; nop sequence that inb/inw/inl uses.
250 * As the address is in the exception table
251 * we should be able to read the instr there.
252 * For the debug message, we look at the preceding
253 * load or store.
254 */
255 if (*nip == 0x60000000) /* nop */
256 nip -= 2;
257 else if (*nip == 0x4c00012c) /* isync */
258 --nip;
259 if (*nip == 0x7c0004ac || (*nip >> 26) == 3) {
260 /* sync or twi */
261 unsigned int rb;
262
263 --nip;
264 rb = (*nip >> 11) & 0x1f;
265 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s bad port %lx at %p\n",
266 (*nip & 0x100)? "OUT to": "IN from",
267 regs->gpr[rb] - _IO_BASE, nip);
268 regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
269 regs->nip = entry->fixup;
270 return 1;
271 }
272 }
68a64357 273#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
14cf11af
PM
274 return 0;
275}
276
277#if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
278/* On 4xx, the reason for the machine check or program exception
279 is in the ESR. */
280#define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
281#ifndef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
282#define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
283#else
284#define get_mc_reason(regs) (mfspr(SPRN_MCSR))
285#endif
286#define REASON_FP ESR_FP
287#define REASON_ILLEGAL (ESR_PIL | ESR_PUO)
288#define REASON_PRIVILEGED ESR_PPR
289#define REASON_TRAP ESR_PTR
290
291/* single-step stuff */
292#define single_stepping(regs) (current->thread.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IC)
293#define clear_single_step(regs) (current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC)
294
295#else
296/* On non-4xx, the reason for the machine check or program
297 exception is in the MSR. */
298#define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
299#define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
300#define REASON_FP 0x100000
301#define REASON_ILLEGAL 0x80000
302#define REASON_PRIVILEGED 0x40000
303#define REASON_TRAP 0x20000
304
305#define single_stepping(regs) ((regs)->msr & MSR_SE)
306#define clear_single_step(regs) ((regs)->msr &= ~MSR_SE)
307#endif
308
309/*
310 * This is "fall-back" implementation for configurations
311 * which don't provide platform-specific machine check info
312 */
313void __attribute__ ((weak))
314platform_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
315{
316}
317
dc1c1ca3 318void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
14cf11af 319{
14cf11af 320 int recover = 0;
1a6a4ffe 321 unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
14cf11af
PM
322
323 /* See if any machine dependent calls */
324 if (ppc_md.machine_check_exception)
325 recover = ppc_md.machine_check_exception(regs);
326
327 if (recover)
328 return;
14cf11af
PM
329
330 if (user_mode(regs)) {
331 regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
332 _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, regs->nip);
333 return;
334 }
335
336#if defined(CONFIG_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
337 /* the qspan pci read routines can cause machine checks -- Cort */
338 bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGBUS);
339 return;
340#endif
341
342 if (debugger_fault_handler(regs)) {
343 regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
344 return;
345 }
346
347 if (check_io_access(regs))
348 return;
349
350#if defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_440A)
351 if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
352 printk("Instruction");
353 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
354 } else
355 printk("Data");
356 printk(" machine check in kernel mode.\n");
357#elif defined(CONFIG_440A)
358 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
359 if (reason & ESR_IMCP){
360 printk("Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
361 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
362 }
363 else {
364 u32 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
365 if (mcsr & MCSR_IB)
366 printk("Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
367 if (mcsr & MCSR_DRB)
368 printk("Data Read PLB Error\n");
369 if (mcsr & MCSR_DWB)
370 printk("Data Write PLB Error\n");
371 if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
372 printk("TLB Parity Error\n");
373 if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP){
374 flush_instruction_cache();
375 printk("I-Cache Parity Error\n");
376 }
377 if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
378 printk("D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
379 if (mcsr & MCSR_DCFP)
380 printk("D-Cache Flush Parity Error\n");
381 if (mcsr & MCSR_IMPE)
382 printk("Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
383
384 /* Clear MCSR */
385 mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
386 }
387#elif defined (CONFIG_E500)
388 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
389 printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
390
391 if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
392 printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
393 if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR)
394 printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
395 if (reason & MCSR_DCP_PERR)
396 printk("Data Cache Push Parity Error\n");
397 if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR)
398 printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
399 if (reason & MCSR_GL_CI)
400 printk("Guarded Load or Cache-Inhibited stwcx.\n");
401 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IAERR)
402 printk("Bus - Instruction Address Error\n");
403 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RAERR)
404 printk("Bus - Read Address Error\n");
405 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WAERR)
406 printk("Bus - Write Address Error\n");
407 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IBERR)
408 printk("Bus - Instruction Data Error\n");
409 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RBERR)
410 printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
411 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WBERR)
412 printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
413 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IPERR)
414 printk("Bus - Instruction Parity Error\n");
415 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RPERR)
416 printk("Bus - Read Parity Error\n");
417#elif defined (CONFIG_E200)
418 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
419 printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
420
421 if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
422 printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
423 if (reason & MCSR_CP_PERR)
424 printk("Cache Push Parity Error\n");
425 if (reason & MCSR_CPERR)
426 printk("Cache Parity Error\n");
427 if (reason & MCSR_EXCP_ERR)
428 printk("ISI, ITLB, or Bus Error on first instruction fetch for an exception handler\n");
429 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IRERR)
430 printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on instruction fetch\n");
431 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_DRERR)
432 printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on data load\n");
433 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WRERR)
434 printk("Bus - Write Bus Error on buffered store or cache line push\n");
435#else /* !CONFIG_4xx && !CONFIG_E500 && !CONFIG_E200 */
436 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
437 printk("Caused by (from SRR1=%lx): ", reason);
438 switch (reason & 0x601F0000) {
439 case 0x80000:
440 printk("Machine check signal\n");
441 break;
442 case 0: /* for 601 */
443 case 0x40000:
444 case 0x140000: /* 7450 MSS error and TEA */
445 printk("Transfer error ack signal\n");
446 break;
447 case 0x20000:
448 printk("Data parity error signal\n");
449 break;
450 case 0x10000:
451 printk("Address parity error signal\n");
452 break;
453 case 0x20000000:
454 printk("L1 Data Cache error\n");
455 break;
456 case 0x40000000:
457 printk("L1 Instruction Cache error\n");
458 break;
459 case 0x00100000:
460 printk("L2 data cache parity error\n");
461 break;
462 default:
463 printk("Unknown values in msr\n");
464 }
465#endif /* CONFIG_4xx */
466
467 /*
468 * Optional platform-provided routine to print out
469 * additional info, e.g. bus error registers.
470 */
471 platform_machine_check(regs);
14cf11af
PM
472
473 if (debugger_fault_handler(regs))
474 return;
8dad3f92 475 die("Machine check", regs, SIGBUS);
14cf11af
PM
476
477 /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
478 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
479 panic("Unrecoverable Machine check");
480}
481
482void SMIException(struct pt_regs *regs)
483{
484 die("System Management Interrupt", regs, SIGABRT);
485}
486
dc1c1ca3 487void unknown_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
14cf11af
PM
488{
489 printk("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
490 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
491
492 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
493}
494
dc1c1ca3 495void instruction_breakpoint_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
14cf11af
PM
496{
497 if (notify_die(DIE_IABR_MATCH, "iabr_match", regs, 5,
498 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
499 return;
500 if (debugger_iabr_match(regs))
501 return;
502 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
503}
504
505void RunModeException(struct pt_regs *regs)
506{
507 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
508}
509
8dad3f92 510void __kprobes single_step_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
14cf11af
PM
511{
512 regs->msr &= ~(MSR_SE | MSR_BE); /* Turn off 'trace' bits */
513
514 if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
515 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
516 return;
517 if (debugger_sstep(regs))
518 return;
519
520 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
521}
522
523/*
524 * After we have successfully emulated an instruction, we have to
525 * check if the instruction was being single-stepped, and if so,
526 * pretend we got a single-step exception. This was pointed out
527 * by Kumar Gala. -- paulus
528 */
8dad3f92 529static void emulate_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
14cf11af
PM
530{
531 if (single_stepping(regs)) {
532 clear_single_step(regs);
533 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, 0);
534 }
535}
536
dc1c1ca3
SR
537static void parse_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs)
538{
539 int code = 0;
540 unsigned long fpscr;
541
dc1c1ca3 542 flush_fp_to_thread(current);
dc1c1ca3 543
25c8a78b 544 fpscr = current->thread.fpscr.val;
dc1c1ca3
SR
545
546 /* Invalid operation */
547 if ((fpscr & FPSCR_VE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_VX))
548 code = FPE_FLTINV;
549
550 /* Overflow */
551 else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_OE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_OX))
552 code = FPE_FLTOVF;
553
554 /* Underflow */
555 else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_UE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_UX))
556 code = FPE_FLTUND;
557
558 /* Divide by zero */
559 else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_ZE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_ZX))
560 code = FPE_FLTDIV;
561
562 /* Inexact result */
563 else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_XE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_XX))
564 code = FPE_FLTRES;
565
566 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
567}
568
569/*
570 * Illegal instruction emulation support. Originally written to
14cf11af
PM
571 * provide the PVR to user applications using the mfspr rd, PVR.
572 * Return non-zero if we can't emulate, or -EFAULT if the associated
573 * memory access caused an access fault. Return zero on success.
574 *
575 * There are a couple of ways to do this, either "decode" the instruction
576 * or directly match lots of bits. In this case, matching lots of
577 * bits is faster and easier.
86417780 578 *
14cf11af
PM
579 */
580#define INST_MFSPR_PVR 0x7c1f42a6
581#define INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK 0xfc1fffff
582
583#define INST_DCBA 0x7c0005ec
87589f08 584#define INST_DCBA_MASK 0xfc0007fe
14cf11af
PM
585
586#define INST_MCRXR 0x7c000400
87589f08 587#define INST_MCRXR_MASK 0xfc0007fe
14cf11af
PM
588
589#define INST_STRING 0x7c00042a
87589f08
PM
590#define INST_STRING_MASK 0xfc0007fe
591#define INST_STRING_GEN_MASK 0xfc00067e
14cf11af
PM
592#define INST_LSWI 0x7c0004aa
593#define INST_LSWX 0x7c00042a
594#define INST_STSWI 0x7c0005aa
595#define INST_STSWX 0x7c00052a
596
c3412dcb
WS
597#define INST_POPCNTB 0x7c0000f4
598#define INST_POPCNTB_MASK 0xfc0007fe
599
14cf11af
PM
600static int emulate_string_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
601{
602 u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
603 u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
604 u8 NB_RB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
605 u32 num_bytes;
606 unsigned long EA;
607 int pos = 0;
608
609 /* Early out if we are an invalid form of lswx */
610 if ((instword & INST_STRING_MASK) == INST_LSWX)
611 if ((rT == rA) || (rT == NB_RB))
612 return -EINVAL;
613
614 EA = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
615
616 switch (instword & INST_STRING_MASK) {
617 case INST_LSWX:
618 case INST_STSWX:
619 EA += NB_RB;
620 num_bytes = regs->xer & 0x7f;
621 break;
622 case INST_LSWI:
623 case INST_STSWI:
624 num_bytes = (NB_RB == 0) ? 32 : NB_RB;
625 break;
626 default:
627 return -EINVAL;
628 }
629
630 while (num_bytes != 0)
631 {
632 u8 val;
633 u32 shift = 8 * (3 - (pos & 0x3));
634
635 switch ((instword & INST_STRING_MASK)) {
636 case INST_LSWX:
637 case INST_LSWI:
638 if (get_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
639 return -EFAULT;
640 /* first time updating this reg,
641 * zero it out */
642 if (pos == 0)
643 regs->gpr[rT] = 0;
644 regs->gpr[rT] |= val << shift;
645 break;
646 case INST_STSWI:
647 case INST_STSWX:
648 val = regs->gpr[rT] >> shift;
649 if (put_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
650 return -EFAULT;
651 break;
652 }
653 /* move EA to next address */
654 EA += 1;
655 num_bytes--;
656
657 /* manage our position within the register */
658 if (++pos == 4) {
659 pos = 0;
660 if (++rT == 32)
661 rT = 0;
662 }
663 }
664
665 return 0;
666}
667
c3412dcb
WS
668static int emulate_popcntb_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
669{
670 u32 ra,rs;
671 unsigned long tmp;
672
673 ra = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
674 rs = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
675
676 tmp = regs->gpr[rs];
677 tmp = tmp - ((tmp >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL);
678 tmp = (tmp & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((tmp >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL);
679 tmp = (tmp + (tmp >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fULL;
680 regs->gpr[ra] = tmp;
681
682 return 0;
683}
684
14cf11af
PM
685static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs)
686{
687 u32 instword;
688 u32 rd;
689
fab5db97 690 if (!user_mode(regs) || (regs->msr & MSR_LE))
14cf11af
PM
691 return -EINVAL;
692 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
693
694 if (get_user(instword, (u32 __user *)(regs->nip)))
695 return -EFAULT;
696
697 /* Emulate the mfspr rD, PVR. */
698 if ((instword & INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK) == INST_MFSPR_PVR) {
699 rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
700 regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
701 return 0;
702 }
703
704 /* Emulating the dcba insn is just a no-op. */
8dad3f92 705 if ((instword & INST_DCBA_MASK) == INST_DCBA)
14cf11af
PM
706 return 0;
707
708 /* Emulate the mcrxr insn. */
709 if ((instword & INST_MCRXR_MASK) == INST_MCRXR) {
86417780 710 int shift = (instword >> 21) & 0x1c;
14cf11af
PM
711 unsigned long msk = 0xf0000000UL >> shift;
712
713 regs->ccr = (regs->ccr & ~msk) | ((regs->xer >> shift) & msk);
714 regs->xer &= ~0xf0000000UL;
715 return 0;
716 }
717
718 /* Emulate load/store string insn. */
719 if ((instword & INST_STRING_GEN_MASK) == INST_STRING)
720 return emulate_string_inst(regs, instword);
721
c3412dcb
WS
722 /* Emulate the popcntb (Population Count Bytes) instruction. */
723 if ((instword & INST_POPCNTB_MASK) == INST_POPCNTB) {
724 return emulate_popcntb_inst(regs, instword);
725 }
726
14cf11af
PM
727 return -EINVAL;
728}
729
730/*
731 * Look through the list of trap instructions that are used for BUG(),
732 * BUG_ON() and WARN_ON() and see if we hit one. At this point we know
733 * that the exception was caused by a trap instruction of some kind.
734 * Returns 1 if we should continue (i.e. it was a WARN_ON) or 0
735 * otherwise.
736 */
737extern struct bug_entry __start___bug_table[], __stop___bug_table[];
738
739#ifndef CONFIG_MODULES
740#define module_find_bug(x) NULL
741#endif
742
743struct bug_entry *find_bug(unsigned long bugaddr)
744{
745 struct bug_entry *bug;
746
747 for (bug = __start___bug_table; bug < __stop___bug_table; ++bug)
748 if (bugaddr == bug->bug_addr)
749 return bug;
750 return module_find_bug(bugaddr);
751}
752
dc1c1ca3 753static int check_bug_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
14cf11af
PM
754{
755 struct bug_entry *bug;
756 unsigned long addr;
757
758 if (regs->msr & MSR_PR)
759 return 0; /* not in kernel */
760 addr = regs->nip; /* address of trap instruction */
761 if (addr < PAGE_OFFSET)
762 return 0;
763 bug = find_bug(regs->nip);
764 if (bug == NULL)
765 return 0;
766 if (bug->line & BUG_WARNING_TRAP) {
767 /* this is a WARN_ON rather than BUG/BUG_ON */
104dd65f 768 printk(KERN_ERR "Badness in %s at %s:%ld\n",
14cf11af
PM
769 bug->function, bug->file,
770 bug->line & ~BUG_WARNING_TRAP);
771 dump_stack();
772 return 1;
773 }
104dd65f 774 printk(KERN_CRIT "kernel BUG in %s at %s:%ld!\n",
14cf11af
PM
775 bug->function, bug->file, bug->line);
776
777 return 0;
778}
779
8dad3f92 780void __kprobes program_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
14cf11af
PM
781{
782 unsigned int reason = get_reason(regs);
783 extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
784
aa42c69c
KP
785 /* We can now get here via a FP Unavailable exception if the core
786 * has no FPU, in that case no reason flags will be set */
8dad3f92 787#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
14cf11af
PM
788 /* (reason & REASON_ILLEGAL) would be the obvious thing here,
789 * but there seems to be a hardware bug on the 405GP (RevD)
790 * that means ESR is sometimes set incorrectly - either to
791 * ESR_DST (!?) or 0. In the process of chasing this with the
792 * hardware people - not sure if it can happen on any illegal
793 * instruction or only on FP instructions, whether there is a
794 * pattern to occurences etc. -dgibson 31/Mar/2003 */
795 if (!(reason & REASON_TRAP) && do_mathemu(regs) == 0) {
796 emulate_single_step(regs);
797 return;
798 }
8dad3f92 799#endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
14cf11af 800
dc1c1ca3
SR
801 if (reason & REASON_FP) {
802 /* IEEE FP exception */
803 parse_fpe(regs);
8dad3f92
PM
804 return;
805 }
806 if (reason & REASON_TRAP) {
14cf11af 807 /* trap exception */
dc1c1ca3
SR
808 if (notify_die(DIE_BPT, "breakpoint", regs, 5, 5, SIGTRAP)
809 == NOTIFY_STOP)
810 return;
14cf11af
PM
811 if (debugger_bpt(regs))
812 return;
813 if (check_bug_trap(regs)) {
814 regs->nip += 4;
815 return;
816 }
8dad3f92
PM
817 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
818 return;
819 }
820
cd8a5673
PM
821 local_irq_enable();
822
8dad3f92
PM
823 /* Try to emulate it if we should. */
824 if (reason & (REASON_ILLEGAL | REASON_PRIVILEGED)) {
14cf11af
PM
825 switch (emulate_instruction(regs)) {
826 case 0:
827 regs->nip += 4;
828 emulate_single_step(regs);
8dad3f92 829 return;
14cf11af
PM
830 case -EFAULT:
831 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
8dad3f92 832 return;
14cf11af
PM
833 }
834 }
8dad3f92
PM
835
836 if (reason & REASON_PRIVILEGED)
837 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
838 else
839 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
14cf11af
PM
840}
841
dc1c1ca3 842void alignment_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
14cf11af 843{
4393c4f6 844 int sig, code, fixed = 0;
14cf11af 845
e9370ae1
PM
846 /* we don't implement logging of alignment exceptions */
847 if (!(current->thread.align_ctl & PR_UNALIGN_SIGBUS))
848 fixed = fix_alignment(regs);
14cf11af
PM
849
850 if (fixed == 1) {
851 regs->nip += 4; /* skip over emulated instruction */
852 emulate_single_step(regs);
853 return;
854 }
855
dc1c1ca3 856 /* Operand address was bad */
14cf11af 857 if (fixed == -EFAULT) {
4393c4f6
BH
858 sig = SIGSEGV;
859 code = SEGV_ACCERR;
860 } else {
861 sig = SIGBUS;
862 code = BUS_ADRALN;
14cf11af 863 }
4393c4f6
BH
864 if (user_mode(regs))
865 _exception(sig, regs, code, regs->dar);
866 else
867 bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, sig);
14cf11af
PM
868}
869
870void StackOverflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
871{
872 printk(KERN_CRIT "Kernel stack overflow in process %p, r1=%lx\n",
873 current, regs->gpr[1]);
874 debugger(regs);
875 show_regs(regs);
876 panic("kernel stack overflow");
877}
878
879void nonrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
880{
881 printk(KERN_ERR "Non-recoverable exception at PC=%lx MSR=%lx\n",
882 regs->nip, regs->msr);
883 debugger(regs);
884 die("nonrecoverable exception", regs, SIGKILL);
885}
886
887void trace_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
888{
889 printk("Task: %p(%d), PC: %08lX/%08lX, Syscall: %3ld, Result: %s%ld %s\n",
890 current, current->pid, regs->nip, regs->link, regs->gpr[0],
891 regs->ccr&0x10000000?"Error=":"", regs->gpr[3], print_tainted());
892}
dc1c1ca3 893
dc1c1ca3
SR
894void kernel_fp_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
895{
896 printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception "
897 "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
898 die("Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
899}
dc1c1ca3
SR
900
901void altivec_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
902{
dc1c1ca3
SR
903 if (user_mode(regs)) {
904 /* A user program has executed an altivec instruction,
905 but this kernel doesn't support altivec. */
906 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
907 return;
908 }
6c4841c2 909
dc1c1ca3
SR
910 printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception "
911 "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
912 die("Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
dc1c1ca3
SR
913}
914
dc1c1ca3
SR
915void performance_monitor_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
916{
917 perf_irq(regs);
918}
dc1c1ca3 919
8dad3f92 920#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
14cf11af
PM
921void SoftwareEmulation(struct pt_regs *regs)
922{
923 extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *);
924 extern int Soft_emulate_8xx(struct pt_regs *);
925 int errcode;
926
927 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
928
929 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
930 debugger(regs);
931 die("Kernel Mode Software FPU Emulation", regs, SIGFPE);
932 }
933
934#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
935 errcode = do_mathemu(regs);
936#else
937 errcode = Soft_emulate_8xx(regs);
938#endif
939 if (errcode) {
940 if (errcode > 0)
941 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, 0, 0);
942 else if (errcode == -EFAULT)
943 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, 0, 0);
944 else
945 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
946 } else
947 emulate_single_step(regs);
948}
8dad3f92 949#endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
14cf11af
PM
950
951#if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
952
953void DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
954{
955 if (debug_status & DBSR_IC) { /* instruction completion */
956 regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
957 if (user_mode(regs)) {
958 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC;
959 } else {
960 /* Disable instruction completion */
961 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_IC);
962 /* Clear the instruction completion event */
963 mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_IC);
964 if (debugger_sstep(regs))
965 return;
966 }
967 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, 0);
968 }
969}
970#endif /* CONFIG_4xx || CONFIG_BOOKE */
971
972#if !defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
973void TAUException(struct pt_regs *regs)
974{
975 printk("TAU trap at PC: %lx, MSR: %lx, vector=%lx %s\n",
976 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap, print_tainted());
977}
978#endif /* CONFIG_INT_TAU */
14cf11af
PM
979
980#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
dc1c1ca3 981void altivec_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
14cf11af
PM
982{
983 int err;
984
14cf11af
PM
985 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
986 printk(KERN_EMERG "VMX/Altivec assist exception in kernel mode"
987 " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
8dad3f92 988 die("Kernel VMX/Altivec assist exception", regs, SIGILL);
14cf11af
PM
989 }
990
dc1c1ca3 991 flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
dc1c1ca3 992
14cf11af
PM
993 err = emulate_altivec(regs);
994 if (err == 0) {
995 regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */
996 emulate_single_step(regs);
997 return;
998 }
999
1000 if (err == -EFAULT) {
1001 /* got an error reading the instruction */
1002 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1003 } else {
1004 /* didn't recognize the instruction */
1005 /* XXX quick hack for now: set the non-Java bit in the VSCR */
1006 if (printk_ratelimit())
1007 printk(KERN_ERR "Unrecognized altivec instruction "
1008 "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1009 current->thread.vscr.u[3] |= 0x10000;
1010 }
1011}
1012#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
1013
14cf11af
PM
1014#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
1015void CacheLockingException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
1016 unsigned long error_code)
1017{
1018 /* We treat cache locking instructions from the user
1019 * as priv ops, in the future we could try to do
1020 * something smarter
1021 */
1022 if (error_code & (ESR_DLK|ESR_ILK))
1023 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
1024 return;
1025}
1026#endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
1027
1028#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1029void SPEFloatingPointException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1030{
1031 unsigned long spefscr;
1032 int fpexc_mode;
1033 int code = 0;
1034
1035 spefscr = current->thread.spefscr;
1036 fpexc_mode = current->thread.fpexc_mode;
1037
1038 /* Hardware does not neccessarily set sticky
1039 * underflow/overflow/invalid flags */
1040 if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FOVF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_OVF)) {
1041 code = FPE_FLTOVF;
1042 spefscr |= SPEFSCR_FOVFS;
1043 }
1044 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FUNF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_UND)) {
1045 code = FPE_FLTUND;
1046 spefscr |= SPEFSCR_FUNFS;
1047 }
1048 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FDBZ) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_DIV))
1049 code = FPE_FLTDIV;
1050 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FINV) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_INV)) {
1051 code = FPE_FLTINV;
1052 spefscr |= SPEFSCR_FINVS;
1053 }
1054 else if ((spefscr & (SPEFSCR_FG | SPEFSCR_FX)) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_RES))
1055 code = FPE_FLTRES;
1056
1057 current->thread.spefscr = spefscr;
1058
1059 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
1060 return;
1061}
1062#endif
1063
dc1c1ca3
SR
1064/*
1065 * We enter here if we get an unrecoverable exception, that is, one
1066 * that happened at a point where the RI (recoverable interrupt) bit
1067 * in the MSR is 0. This indicates that SRR0/1 are live, and that
1068 * we therefore lost state by taking this exception.
1069 */
1070void unrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1071{
1072 printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable exception %lx at %lx\n",
1073 regs->trap, regs->nip);
1074 die("Unrecoverable exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1075}
dc1c1ca3 1076
14cf11af
PM
1077#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
1078/*
1079 * Default handler for a Watchdog exception,
1080 * spins until a reboot occurs
1081 */
1082void __attribute__ ((weak)) WatchdogHandler(struct pt_regs *regs)
1083{
1084 /* Generic WatchdogHandler, implement your own */
1085 mtspr(SPRN_TCR, mfspr(SPRN_TCR)&(~TCR_WIE));
1086 return;
1087}
1088
1089void WatchdogException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1090{
1091 printk (KERN_EMERG "PowerPC Book-E Watchdog Exception\n");
1092 WatchdogHandler(regs);
1093}
1094#endif
dc1c1ca3 1095
dc1c1ca3
SR
1096/*
1097 * We enter here if we discover during exception entry that we are
1098 * running in supervisor mode with a userspace value in the stack pointer.
1099 */
1100void kernel_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
1101{
1102 printk(KERN_EMERG "Bad kernel stack pointer %lx at %lx\n",
1103 regs->gpr[1], regs->nip);
1104 die("Bad kernel stack pointer", regs, SIGABRT);
1105}
14cf11af
PM
1106
1107void __init trap_init(void)
1108{
1109}
This page took 0.218014 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.