powerpc/mm: Use HPTE constants when updating hpte bits
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / hash_utils_64.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
3 * {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com>
6 *
7 * SMP scalability work:
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 *
10 * Module name: htab.c
11 *
12 * Description:
13 * PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 */
20
21#undef DEBUG
3c726f8d 22#undef DEBUG_LOW
1da177e4 23
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/spinlock.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28#include <linux/stat.h>
29#include <linux/sysctl.h>
66b15db6 30#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#include <linux/ctype.h>
32#include <linux/cache.h>
33#include <linux/init.h>
34#include <linux/signal.h>
95f72d1e 35#include <linux/memblock.h>
ba12eede 36#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
1da177e4 37
1da177e4
LT
38#include <asm/processor.h>
39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
40#include <asm/mmu.h>
41#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
42#include <asm/page.h>
43#include <asm/types.h>
1da177e4
LT
44#include <asm/uaccess.h>
45#include <asm/machdep.h>
d9b2b2a2 46#include <asm/prom.h>
1da177e4
LT
47#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
48#include <asm/io.h>
49#include <asm/eeh.h>
50#include <asm/tlb.h>
51#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
52#include <asm/cputable.h>
1da177e4 53#include <asm/sections.h>
d0f13e3c 54#include <asm/spu.h>
aa39be09 55#include <asm/udbg.h>
b68a70c4 56#include <asm/code-patching.h>
3ccc00a7 57#include <asm/fadump.h>
f5339277 58#include <asm/firmware.h>
bc2a9408 59#include <asm/tm.h>
1da177e4
LT
60
61#ifdef DEBUG
62#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
63#else
64#define DBG(fmt...)
65#endif
66
3c726f8d
BH
67#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
68#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
69#else
70#define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
71#endif
72
73#define KB (1024)
74#define MB (1024*KB)
658013e9 75#define GB (1024L*MB)
3c726f8d 76
1da177e4
LT
77/*
78 * Note: pte --> Linux PTE
79 * HPTE --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry
80 *
81 * Execution context:
82 * htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but
83 * the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly
84 * reference global data. At this point it is very difficult
85 * to print debug info.
86 *
87 */
88
89#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
90extern unsigned long dart_tablebase;
91#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
92
799d6046
PM
93static unsigned long _SDR1;
94struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
95
8e561e7e 96struct hash_pte *htab_address;
337a7128 97unsigned long htab_size_bytes;
96e28449 98unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
4ab79aa8 99EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(htab_hash_mask);
3c726f8d
BH
100int mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
101int mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
bf72aeba 102int mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
cec08e7a
BH
103#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
104int mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
105#endif
bf72aeba 106int mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1189be65
PM
107int mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
108int mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
584f8b71 109u16 mmu_slb_size = 64;
4ab79aa8 110EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_slb_size);
bf72aeba
PM
111#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
112int mmu_ci_restrictions;
113#endif
370a908d
BH
114#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
115static u8 *linear_map_hash_slots;
116static unsigned long linear_map_hash_count;
ed166692 117static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(linear_map_hash_lock);
370a908d 118#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
1da177e4 119
3c726f8d
BH
120/* There are definitions of page sizes arrays to be used when none
121 * is provided by the firmware.
122 */
1da177e4 123
3c726f8d
BH
124/* Pre-POWER4 CPUs (4k pages only)
125 */
09de9ff8 126static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_old[] = {
3c726f8d
BH
127 [MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
128 .shift = 12,
129 .sllp = 0,
b1022fbd 130 .penc = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
3c726f8d
BH
131 .avpnm = 0,
132 .tlbiel = 0,
133 },
134};
135
136/* POWER4, GPUL, POWER5
137 *
138 * Support for 16Mb large pages
139 */
09de9ff8 140static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_gp[] = {
3c726f8d
BH
141 [MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
142 .shift = 12,
143 .sllp = 0,
b1022fbd 144 .penc = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
3c726f8d
BH
145 .avpnm = 0,
146 .tlbiel = 1,
147 },
148 [MMU_PAGE_16M] = {
149 .shift = 24,
150 .sllp = SLB_VSID_L,
b1022fbd
AK
151 .penc = {[0 ... MMU_PAGE_16M - 1] = -1, [MMU_PAGE_16M] = 0,
152 [MMU_PAGE_16M + 1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1 },
3c726f8d
BH
153 .avpnm = 0x1UL,
154 .tlbiel = 0,
155 },
156};
157
bc033b63
BH
158static unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags)
159{
160 unsigned long rflags = pteflags & 0x1fa;
161
162 /* _PAGE_EXEC -> NOEXEC */
163 if ((pteflags & _PAGE_EXEC) == 0)
164 rflags |= HPTE_R_N;
165
166 /* PP bits. PAGE_USER is already PP bit 0x2, so we only
167 * need to add in 0x1 if it's a read-only user page
168 */
169 if ((pteflags & _PAGE_USER) && !((pteflags & _PAGE_RW) &&
170 (pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY)))
171 rflags |= 1;
172
173 /* Always add C */
174 return rflags | HPTE_R_C;
175}
3c726f8d
BH
176
177int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
bc033b63 178 unsigned long pstart, unsigned long prot,
1189be65 179 int psize, int ssize)
1da177e4 180{
3c726f8d
BH
181 unsigned long vaddr, paddr;
182 unsigned int step, shift;
3c726f8d 183 int ret = 0;
1da177e4 184
3c726f8d
BH
185 shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
186 step = 1 << shift;
1da177e4 187
bc033b63
BH
188 prot = htab_convert_pte_flags(prot);
189
190 DBG("htab_bolt_mapping(%lx..%lx -> %lx (%lx,%d,%d)\n",
191 vstart, vend, pstart, prot, psize, ssize);
192
3c726f8d
BH
193 for (vaddr = vstart, paddr = pstart; vaddr < vend;
194 vaddr += step, paddr += step) {
370a908d 195 unsigned long hash, hpteg;
1189be65 196 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, ssize);
5524a27d 197 unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, ssize);
9e88ba4e
PM
198 unsigned long tprot = prot;
199
c60ac569
AK
200 /*
201 * If we hit a bad address return error.
202 */
203 if (!vsid)
204 return -1;
9e88ba4e 205 /* Make kernel text executable */
549e8152 206 if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
9e88ba4e 207 tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;
1da177e4 208
5524a27d 209 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
1da177e4
LT
210 hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
211
c30a4df3 212 BUG_ON(!ppc_md.hpte_insert);
5524a27d 213 ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, paddr, tprot,
b1022fbd 214 HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, psize, ssize);
c30a4df3 215
3c726f8d
BH
216 if (ret < 0)
217 break;
370a908d
BH
218#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
219 if ((paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) < linear_map_hash_count)
220 linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80;
221#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
3c726f8d
BH
222 }
223 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
224}
1da177e4 225
ae86f008 226#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
52db9b44 227static int htab_remove_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
f8c8803b
BP
228 int psize, int ssize)
229{
230 unsigned long vaddr;
231 unsigned int step, shift;
232
233 shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
234 step = 1 << shift;
235
236 if (!ppc_md.hpte_removebolted) {
52db9b44
BP
237 printk(KERN_WARNING "Platform doesn't implement "
238 "hpte_removebolted\n");
239 return -EINVAL;
f8c8803b
BP
240 }
241
242 for (vaddr = vstart; vaddr < vend; vaddr += step)
243 ppc_md.hpte_removebolted(vaddr, psize, ssize);
52db9b44
BP
244
245 return 0;
f8c8803b 246}
ae86f008 247#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
f8c8803b 248
1189be65
PM
249static int __init htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes(unsigned long node,
250 const char *uname, int depth,
251 void *data)
252{
253 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
12f04f2b 254 __be32 *prop;
1189be65
PM
255 unsigned long size = 0;
256
257 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
258 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
259 return 0;
260
12f04f2b 261 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes", &size);
1189be65
PM
262 if (prop == NULL)
263 return 0;
264 for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) {
12f04f2b 265 if (be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) == 40) {
1189be65 266 DBG("1T segment support detected\n");
44ae3ab3 267 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT;
f5534004 268 return 1;
1189be65 269 }
1189be65 270 }
44ae3ab3 271 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B;
1189be65
PM
272 return 0;
273}
274
275static void __init htab_init_seg_sizes(void)
276{
277 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes, NULL);
278}
279
b1022fbd
AK
280static int __init get_idx_from_shift(unsigned int shift)
281{
282 int idx = -1;
283
284 switch (shift) {
285 case 0xc:
286 idx = MMU_PAGE_4K;
287 break;
288 case 0x10:
289 idx = MMU_PAGE_64K;
290 break;
291 case 0x14:
292 idx = MMU_PAGE_1M;
293 break;
294 case 0x18:
295 idx = MMU_PAGE_16M;
296 break;
297 case 0x22:
298 idx = MMU_PAGE_16G;
299 break;
300 }
301 return idx;
302}
303
3c726f8d
BH
304static int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
305 const char *uname, int depth,
306 void *data)
307{
308 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
12f04f2b 309 __be32 *prop;
3c726f8d
BH
310 unsigned long size = 0;
311
312 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
313 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
314 return 0;
315
12f04f2b 316 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,segment-page-sizes", &size);
3c726f8d 317 if (prop != NULL) {
3dc4feca 318 pr_info("Page sizes from device-tree:\n");
3c726f8d 319 size /= 4;
44ae3ab3 320 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE);
3c726f8d 321 while(size > 0) {
12f04f2b
AB
322 unsigned int base_shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
323 unsigned int slbenc = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
324 unsigned int lpnum = be32_to_cpu(prop[2]);
3c726f8d 325 struct mmu_psize_def *def;
b1022fbd 326 int idx, base_idx;
3c726f8d
BH
327
328 size -= 3; prop += 3;
b1022fbd
AK
329 base_idx = get_idx_from_shift(base_shift);
330 if (base_idx < 0) {
331 /*
332 * skip the pte encoding also
333 */
334 prop += lpnum * 2; size -= lpnum * 2;
335 continue;
3c726f8d 336 }
b1022fbd
AK
337 def = &mmu_psize_defs[base_idx];
338 if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_16M)
44ae3ab3 339 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE;
b1022fbd
AK
340
341 def->shift = base_shift;
342 if (base_shift <= 23)
3c726f8d
BH
343 def->avpnm = 0;
344 else
b1022fbd 345 def->avpnm = (1 << (base_shift - 23)) - 1;
3c726f8d 346 def->sllp = slbenc;
b1022fbd
AK
347 /*
348 * We don't know for sure what's up with tlbiel, so
3c726f8d
BH
349 * for now we only set it for 4K and 64K pages
350 */
b1022fbd 351 if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_4K || base_idx == MMU_PAGE_64K)
3c726f8d
BH
352 def->tlbiel = 1;
353 else
354 def->tlbiel = 0;
355
b1022fbd 356 while (size > 0 && lpnum) {
12f04f2b
AB
357 unsigned int shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
358 int penc = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
b1022fbd
AK
359
360 prop += 2; size -= 2;
361 lpnum--;
362
363 idx = get_idx_from_shift(shift);
364 if (idx < 0)
365 continue;
366
367 if (penc == -1)
368 pr_err("Invalid penc for base_shift=%d "
369 "shift=%d\n", base_shift, shift);
370
371 def->penc[idx] = penc;
3dc4feca
AK
372 pr_info("base_shift=%d: shift=%d, sllp=0x%04lx,"
373 " avpnm=0x%08lx, tlbiel=%d, penc=%d\n",
374 base_shift, shift, def->sllp,
375 def->avpnm, def->tlbiel, def->penc[idx]);
b1022fbd 376 }
1da177e4 377 }
3c726f8d
BH
378 return 1;
379 }
380 return 0;
381}
382
e16a9c09 383#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
658013e9
JT
384/* Scan for 16G memory blocks that have been set aside for huge pages
385 * and reserve those blocks for 16G huge pages.
386 */
387static int __init htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks(unsigned long node,
388 const char *uname, int depth,
389 void *data) {
390 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
12f04f2b
AB
391 __be64 *addr_prop;
392 __be32 *page_count_prop;
658013e9
JT
393 unsigned int expected_pages;
394 long unsigned int phys_addr;
395 long unsigned int block_size;
396
397 /* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
398 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
399 return 0;
400
401 /* This property is the log base 2 of the number of virtual pages that
402 * will represent this memory block. */
403 page_count_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,expected#pages", NULL);
404 if (page_count_prop == NULL)
405 return 0;
12f04f2b 406 expected_pages = (1 << be32_to_cpu(page_count_prop[0]));
658013e9
JT
407 addr_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
408 if (addr_prop == NULL)
409 return 0;
12f04f2b
AB
410 phys_addr = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[0]);
411 block_size = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[1]);
658013e9
JT
412 if (block_size != (16 * GB))
413 return 0;
414 printk(KERN_INFO "Huge page(16GB) memory: "
415 "addr = 0x%lX size = 0x%lX pages = %d\n",
416 phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
95f72d1e
YL
417 if (phys_addr + (16 * GB) <= memblock_end_of_DRAM()) {
418 memblock_reserve(phys_addr, block_size * expected_pages);
4792adba
JT
419 add_gpage(phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
420 }
658013e9
JT
421 return 0;
422}
e16a9c09 423#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
658013e9 424
b1022fbd
AK
425static void mmu_psize_set_default_penc(void)
426{
427 int bpsize, apsize;
428 for (bpsize = 0; bpsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; bpsize++)
429 for (apsize = 0; apsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; apsize++)
430 mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].penc[apsize] = -1;
431}
432
3c726f8d
BH
433static void __init htab_init_page_sizes(void)
434{
435 int rc;
436
b1022fbd
AK
437 /* se the invalid penc to -1 */
438 mmu_psize_set_default_penc();
439
3c726f8d
BH
440 /* Default to 4K pages only */
441 memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_old,
442 sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_old));
443
444 /*
445 * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree
446 */
447 rc = of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL);
448 if (rc != 0) /* Found */
449 goto found;
450
451 /*
452 * Not in the device-tree, let's fallback on known size
453 * list for 16M capable GP & GR
454 */
44ae3ab3 455 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
3c726f8d
BH
456 memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_gp,
457 sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_gp));
458 found:
370a908d 459#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
3c726f8d
BH
460 /*
461 * Pick a size for the linear mapping. Currently, we only support
462 * 16M, 1M and 4K which is the default
463 */
464 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
465 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
466 else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
467 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M;
370a908d 468#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
3c726f8d 469
bf72aeba 470#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
3c726f8d
BH
471 /*
472 * Pick a size for the ordinary pages. Default is 4K, we support
bf72aeba
PM
473 * 64K for user mappings and vmalloc if supported by the processor.
474 * We only use 64k for ioremap if the processor
475 * (and firmware) support cache-inhibited large pages.
476 * If not, we use 4k and set mmu_ci_restrictions so that
477 * hash_page knows to switch processes that use cache-inhibited
478 * mappings to 4k pages.
3c726f8d 479 */
bf72aeba 480 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift) {
3c726f8d 481 mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
bf72aeba 482 mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
370a908d
BH
483 if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
484 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
44ae3ab3 485 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)) {
cfe666b1
PM
486 /*
487 * Don't use 64k pages for ioremap on pSeries, since
488 * that would stop us accessing the HEA ethernet.
489 */
490 if (!machine_is(pseries))
491 mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
492 } else
bf72aeba
PM
493 mmu_ci_restrictions = 1;
494 }
370a908d 495#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
3c726f8d 496
cec08e7a
BH
497#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
498 /* We try to use 16M pages for vmemmap if that is supported
499 * and we have at least 1G of RAM at boot
500 */
501 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift &&
95f72d1e 502 memblock_phys_mem_size() >= 0x40000000)
cec08e7a
BH
503 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
504 else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift)
505 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
506 else
507 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
508#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
509
bf72aeba 510 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page orders: linear mapping = %d, "
cec08e7a
BH
511 "virtual = %d, io = %d"
512#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
513 ", vmemmap = %d"
514#endif
515 "\n",
3c726f8d 516 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift,
bf72aeba 517 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift,
cec08e7a
BH
518 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift
519#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
520 ,mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift
521#endif
522 );
3c726f8d
BH
523
524#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
658013e9
JT
525 /* Reserve 16G huge page memory sections for huge pages */
526 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks, NULL);
3c726f8d
BH
527#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
528}
529
530static int __init htab_dt_scan_pftsize(unsigned long node,
531 const char *uname, int depth,
532 void *data)
533{
534 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
12f04f2b 535 __be32 *prop;
3c726f8d
BH
536
537 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
538 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
539 return 0;
540
12f04f2b 541 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pft-size", NULL);
3c726f8d
BH
542 if (prop != NULL) {
543 /* pft_size[0] is the NUMA CEC cookie */
12f04f2b 544 ppc64_pft_size = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
3c726f8d 545 return 1;
1da177e4 546 }
3c726f8d 547 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
548}
549
3c726f8d 550static unsigned long __init htab_get_table_size(void)
3eac8c69 551{
13870b65 552 unsigned long mem_size, rnd_mem_size, pteg_count, psize;
3eac8c69 553
3c726f8d 554 /* If hash size isn't already provided by the platform, we try to
943ffb58 555 * retrieve it from the device-tree. If it's not there neither, we
3c726f8d 556 * calculate it now based on the total RAM size
3eac8c69 557 */
3c726f8d
BH
558 if (ppc64_pft_size == 0)
559 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_pftsize, NULL);
3eac8c69
PM
560 if (ppc64_pft_size)
561 return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;
562
563 /* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */
95f72d1e 564 mem_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
799d6046
PM
565 rnd_mem_size = 1UL << __ilog2(mem_size);
566 if (rnd_mem_size < mem_size)
3eac8c69
PM
567 rnd_mem_size <<= 1;
568
569 /* # pages / 2 */
13870b65
AB
570 psize = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift;
571 pteg_count = max(rnd_mem_size >> (psize + 1), 1UL << 11);
3eac8c69
PM
572
573 return pteg_count << 7;
574}
575
54b79248 576#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
a1194097 577int create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
54b79248 578{
a1194097 579 return htab_bolt_mapping(start, end, __pa(start),
f5ea64dc 580 pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), mmu_linear_psize,
a1194097 581 mmu_kernel_ssize);
54b79248 582}
f8c8803b 583
52db9b44 584int remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
f8c8803b 585{
52db9b44
BP
586 return htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize,
587 mmu_kernel_ssize);
f8c8803b 588}
54b79248
MK
589#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
590
b68a70c4 591#define FUNCTION_TEXT(A) ((*(unsigned long *)(A)))
7d0daae4
ME
592
593static void __init htab_finish_init(void)
594{
595 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert1;
596 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert2;
597 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_remove;
598 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_updatepp;
599
16c2d476 600#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
7d0daae4
ME
601 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_insert1;
602 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_insert2;
603 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_remove;
604 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_updatepp;
605
b68a70c4
AB
606 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_insert1,
607 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
608 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
609 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_insert2,
610 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
611 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
612 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_remove,
613 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_remove),
614 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
615 patch_branch(ht64_call_hpte_updatepp,
616 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_updatepp),
617 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
618
5b825831 619#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
7d0daae4 620
b68a70c4
AB
621 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_insert1,
622 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
623 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
624 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_insert2,
625 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_insert),
626 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
627 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_remove,
628 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_remove),
629 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
630 patch_branch(htab_call_hpte_updatepp,
631 FUNCTION_TEXT(ppc_md.hpte_updatepp),
632 BRANCH_SET_LINK);
7d0daae4
ME
633}
634
757c74d2 635static void __init htab_initialize(void)
1da177e4 636{
337a7128 637 unsigned long table;
1da177e4 638 unsigned long pteg_count;
9e88ba4e 639 unsigned long prot;
41d824bf 640 unsigned long base = 0, size = 0, limit;
28be7072 641 struct memblock_region *reg;
3c726f8d 642
1da177e4
LT
643 DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n");
644
1189be65
PM
645 /* Initialize segment sizes */
646 htab_init_seg_sizes();
647
3c726f8d
BH
648 /* Initialize page sizes */
649 htab_init_page_sizes();
650
44ae3ab3 651 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) {
1189be65
PM
652 mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
653 mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
654 printk(KERN_INFO "Using 1TB segments\n");
655 }
656
1da177e4
LT
657 /*
658 * Calculate the required size of the htab. We want the number of
659 * PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages.
660 */
3c726f8d 661 htab_size_bytes = htab_get_table_size();
1da177e4
LT
662 pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7;
663
1da177e4
LT
664 htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1;
665
57cfb814 666 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
1da177e4
LT
667 /* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */
668 htab_address = NULL;
669 _SDR1 = 0;
3ccc00a7
MS
670#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
671 /*
672 * If firmware assisted dump is active firmware preserves
673 * the contents of htab along with entire partition memory.
674 * Clear the htab if firmware assisted dump is active so
675 * that we dont end up using old mappings.
676 */
677 if (is_fadump_active() && ppc_md.hpte_clear_all)
678 ppc_md.hpte_clear_all();
679#endif
1da177e4
LT
680 } else {
681 /* Find storage for the HPT. Must be contiguous in
41d824bf 682 * the absolute address space. On cell we want it to be
31bf1119 683 * in the first 2 Gig so we can use it for IOMMU hacks.
1da177e4 684 */
41d824bf 685 if (machine_is(cell))
31bf1119 686 limit = 0x80000000;
41d824bf 687 else
27f574c2 688 limit = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE;
41d824bf 689
95f72d1e 690 table = memblock_alloc_base(htab_size_bytes, htab_size_bytes, limit);
1da177e4
LT
691
692 DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table,
693 htab_size_bytes);
694
70267a7f 695 htab_address = __va(table);
1da177e4
LT
696
697 /* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */
698 _SDR1 = table + __ilog2(pteg_count) - 11;
699
700 /* Initialize the HPT with no entries */
701 memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes);
799d6046
PM
702
703 /* Set SDR1 */
704 mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
1da177e4
LT
705 }
706
f5ea64dc 707 prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
1da177e4 708
370a908d 709#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
95f72d1e
YL
710 linear_map_hash_count = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
711 linear_map_hash_slots = __va(memblock_alloc_base(linear_map_hash_count,
cd3db0c4 712 1, ppc64_rma_size));
370a908d
BH
713 memset(linear_map_hash_slots, 0, linear_map_hash_count);
714#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
715
1da177e4
LT
716 /* On U3 based machines, we need to reserve the DART area and
717 * _NOT_ map it to avoid cache paradoxes as it's remapped non
718 * cacheable later on
719 */
1da177e4
LT
720
721 /* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */
28be7072
BH
722 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
723 base = (unsigned long)__va(reg->base);
724 size = reg->size;
1da177e4 725
5c339919 726 DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %lx)\n",
9e88ba4e 727 base, size, prot);
1da177e4
LT
728
729#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
730 /* Do not map the DART space. Fortunately, it will be aligned
95f72d1e 731 * in such a way that it will not cross two memblock regions and
3c726f8d
BH
732 * will fit within a single 16Mb page.
733 * The DART space is assumed to be a full 16Mb region even if
734 * we only use 2Mb of that space. We will use more of it later
735 * for AGP GART. We have to use a full 16Mb large page.
1da177e4
LT
736 */
737 DBG("DART base: %lx\n", dart_tablebase);
738
739 if (dart_tablebase != 0 && dart_tablebase >= base
740 && dart_tablebase < (base + size)) {
caf80e57 741 unsigned long dart_table_end = dart_tablebase + 16 * MB;
1da177e4 742 if (base != dart_tablebase)
3c726f8d 743 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, dart_tablebase,
9e88ba4e 744 __pa(base), prot,
1189be65
PM
745 mmu_linear_psize,
746 mmu_kernel_ssize));
caf80e57 747 if ((base + size) > dart_table_end)
3c726f8d 748 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(dart_tablebase+16*MB,
caf80e57
ME
749 base + size,
750 __pa(dart_table_end),
9e88ba4e 751 prot,
1189be65
PM
752 mmu_linear_psize,
753 mmu_kernel_ssize));
1da177e4
LT
754 continue;
755 }
756#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
caf80e57 757 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base),
9e88ba4e 758 prot, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
e63075a3
BH
759 }
760 memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
1da177e4
LT
761
762 /*
763 * If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to
764 * explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the
765 * case that the TCEs start below memory_limit.
766 * tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work
767 * for either 4K or 16MB pages.
768 */
769 if (tce_alloc_start) {
b5666f70
ME
770 tce_alloc_start = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_start);
771 tce_alloc_end = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_end);
1da177e4
LT
772
773 if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start)
774 tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1;
775
caf80e57 776 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end,
bc033b63 777 __pa(tce_alloc_start), prot,
1189be65 778 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
1da177e4
LT
779 }
780
7d0daae4
ME
781 htab_finish_init();
782
1da177e4
LT
783 DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n");
784}
785#undef KB
786#undef MB
1da177e4 787
757c74d2 788void __init early_init_mmu(void)
799d6046 789{
757c74d2
BH
790 /* Setup initial STAB address in the PACA */
791 get_paca()->stab_real = __pa((u64)&initial_stab);
792 get_paca()->stab_addr = (u64)&initial_stab;
793
794 /* Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping
795 * of memory. Has to be done before stab/slb initialization as
796 * this is currently where the page size encoding is obtained
797 */
798 htab_initialize();
799
f5339277 800 /* Initialize stab / SLB management */
44ae3ab3 801 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_SLB))
757c74d2 802 slb_initialize();
13938117
BH
803 else
804 stab_initialize(get_paca()->stab_real);
757c74d2
BH
805}
806
807#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
061d19f2 808void early_init_mmu_secondary(void)
757c74d2
BH
809{
810 /* Initialize hash table for that CPU */
57cfb814 811 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
799d6046 812 mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
757c74d2
BH
813
814 /* Initialize STAB/SLB. We use a virtual address as it works
f5339277 815 * in real mode on pSeries.
757c74d2 816 */
44ae3ab3 817 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_SLB))
757c74d2
BH
818 slb_initialize();
819 else
820 stab_initialize(get_paca()->stab_addr);
799d6046 821}
757c74d2 822#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
799d6046 823
1da177e4
LT
824/*
825 * Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush
826 */
827unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap)
828{
829 struct page *page;
830
76c8e25b
BH
831 if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)))
832 return pp;
833
1da177e4
LT
834 page = pte_page(pte);
835
836 /* page is dirty */
837 if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) {
838 if (trap == 0x400) {
0895ecda 839 flush_dcache_icache_page(page);
1da177e4
LT
840 set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
841 } else
3c726f8d 842 pp |= HPTE_R_N;
1da177e4
LT
843 }
844 return pp;
845}
846
3a8247cc
PM
847#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
848unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
849{
7aa0727f
AK
850 u64 lpsizes;
851 unsigned char *hpsizes;
852 unsigned long index, mask_index;
3a8247cc
PM
853
854 if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
7aa0727f 855 lpsizes = get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize;
3a8247cc 856 index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
7aa0727f 857 return (lpsizes >> (index * 4)) & 0xF;
3a8247cc 858 }
7aa0727f
AK
859 hpsizes = get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize;
860 index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
861 mask_index = index & 0x1;
862 return (hpsizes[index >> 1] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xF;
3a8247cc
PM
863}
864
865#else
866unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
867{
868 return get_paca()->context.user_psize;
869}
870#endif
871
721151d0
PM
872/*
873 * Demote a segment to using 4k pages.
874 * For now this makes the whole process use 4k pages.
875 */
721151d0 876#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
fa28237c 877void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
16f1c746 878{
3a8247cc 879 if (get_slice_psize(mm, addr) == MMU_PAGE_4K)
721151d0 880 return;
3a8247cc 881 slice_set_range_psize(mm, addr, 1, MMU_PAGE_4K);
1e57ba8d 882#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
721151d0
PM
883 spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
884#endif
3a8247cc 885 if (get_paca_psize(addr) != MMU_PAGE_4K) {
fa28237c
PM
886 get_paca()->context = mm->context;
887 slb_flush_and_rebolt();
888 }
721151d0 889}
16f1c746 890#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
721151d0 891
fa28237c
PM
892#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
893/*
894 * This looks up a 2-bit protection code for a 4k subpage of a 64k page.
895 * Userspace sets the subpage permissions using the subpage_prot system call.
896 *
897 * Result is 0: full permissions, _PAGE_RW: read-only,
898 * _PAGE_USER or _PAGE_USER|_PAGE_RW: no access.
899 */
d28513bc 900static int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
fa28237c 901{
d28513bc 902 struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
fa28237c
PM
903 u32 spp = 0;
904 u32 **sbpm, *sbpp;
905
906 if (ea >= spt->maxaddr)
907 return 0;
b0d436c7 908 if (ea < 0x100000000UL) {
fa28237c
PM
909 /* addresses below 4GB use spt->low_prot */
910 sbpm = spt->low_prot;
911 } else {
912 sbpm = spt->protptrs[ea >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
913 if (!sbpm)
914 return 0;
915 }
916 sbpp = sbpm[(ea >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
917 if (!sbpp)
918 return 0;
919 spp = sbpp[(ea >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1)];
920
921 /* extract 2-bit bitfield for this 4k subpage */
922 spp >>= 30 - 2 * ((ea >> 12) & 0xf);
923
924 /* turn 0,1,2,3 into combination of _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_RW */
925 spp = ((spp & 2) ? _PAGE_USER : 0) | ((spp & 1) ? _PAGE_RW : 0);
926 return spp;
927}
928
929#else /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */
d28513bc 930static inline int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
fa28237c
PM
931{
932 return 0;
933}
934#endif
935
4b8692c0
BH
936void hash_failure_debug(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
937 unsigned long vsid, unsigned long trap,
d8139ebf 938 int ssize, int psize, int lpsize, unsigned long pte)
4b8692c0
BH
939{
940 if (!printk_ratelimit())
941 return;
942 pr_info("mm: Hashing failure ! EA=0x%lx access=0x%lx current=%s\n",
943 ea, access, current->comm);
d8139ebf
AK
944 pr_info(" trap=0x%lx vsid=0x%lx ssize=%d base psize=%d psize %d pte=0x%lx\n",
945 trap, vsid, ssize, psize, lpsize, pte);
4b8692c0
BH
946}
947
1da177e4
LT
948/* Result code is:
949 * 0 - handled
950 * 1 - normal page fault
951 * -1 - critical hash insertion error
fa28237c 952 * -2 - access not permitted by subpage protection mechanism
1da177e4
LT
953 */
954int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
955{
ba12eede 956 enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
a1128f8f 957 pgd_t *pgdir;
1da177e4
LT
958 unsigned long vsid;
959 struct mm_struct *mm;
960 pte_t *ptep;
a4fe3ce7 961 unsigned hugeshift;
56aa4129 962 const struct cpumask *tmp;
3c726f8d 963 int rc, user_region = 0, local = 0;
1189be65 964 int psize, ssize;
1da177e4 965
3c726f8d
BH
966 DBG_LOW("hash_page(ea=%016lx, access=%lx, trap=%lx\n",
967 ea, access, trap);
1f8d419e 968
3c726f8d 969 /* Get region & vsid */
1da177e4
LT
970 switch (REGION_ID(ea)) {
971 case USER_REGION_ID:
972 user_region = 1;
973 mm = current->mm;
3c726f8d
BH
974 if (! mm) {
975 DBG_LOW(" user region with no mm !\n");
ba12eede
LZ
976 rc = 1;
977 goto bail;
3c726f8d 978 }
16c2d476 979 psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
1189be65
PM
980 ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
981 vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
1da177e4 982 break;
1da177e4 983 case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
1da177e4 984 mm = &init_mm;
1189be65 985 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
bf72aeba
PM
986 if (ea < VMALLOC_END)
987 psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize;
988 else
989 psize = mmu_io_psize;
1189be65 990 ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
1da177e4 991 break;
1da177e4
LT
992 default:
993 /* Not a valid range
994 * Send the problem up to do_page_fault
995 */
ba12eede
LZ
996 rc = 1;
997 goto bail;
1da177e4 998 }
3c726f8d 999 DBG_LOW(" mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, vsid=%016lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, vsid);
1da177e4 1000
c60ac569
AK
1001 /* Bad address. */
1002 if (!vsid) {
1003 DBG_LOW("Bad address!\n");
ba12eede
LZ
1004 rc = 1;
1005 goto bail;
c60ac569 1006 }
3c726f8d 1007 /* Get pgdir */
1da177e4 1008 pgdir = mm->pgd;
ba12eede
LZ
1009 if (pgdir == NULL) {
1010 rc = 1;
1011 goto bail;
1012 }
1da177e4 1013
3c726f8d 1014 /* Check CPU locality */
56aa4129
RR
1015 tmp = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
1016 if (user_region && cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), tmp))
1da177e4
LT
1017 local = 1;
1018
16c2d476 1019#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
a4fe3ce7
DG
1020 /* If we use 4K pages and our psize is not 4K, then we might
1021 * be hitting a special driver mapping, and need to align the
1022 * address before we fetch the PTE.
1023 *
1024 * It could also be a hugepage mapping, in which case this is
1025 * not necessary, but it's not harmful, either.
16c2d476
BH
1026 */
1027 if (psize != MMU_PAGE_4K)
1028 ea &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
1029#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1030
3c726f8d 1031 /* Get PTE and page size from page tables */
a4fe3ce7 1032 ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, ea, &hugeshift);
3c726f8d
BH
1033 if (ptep == NULL || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
1034 DBG_LOW(" no PTE !\n");
ba12eede
LZ
1035 rc = 1;
1036 goto bail;
3c726f8d
BH
1037 }
1038
ca91e6c0
BH
1039 /* Add _PAGE_PRESENT to the required access perm */
1040 access |= _PAGE_PRESENT;
1041
1042 /* Pre-check access permissions (will be re-checked atomically
1043 * in __hash_page_XX but this pre-check is a fast path
1044 */
1045 if (access & ~pte_val(*ptep)) {
1046 DBG_LOW(" no access !\n");
ba12eede
LZ
1047 rc = 1;
1048 goto bail;
ca91e6c0
BH
1049 }
1050
ba12eede 1051 if (hugeshift) {
6d492ecc
AK
1052 if (pmd_trans_huge(*(pmd_t *)ptep))
1053 rc = __hash_page_thp(ea, access, vsid, (pmd_t *)ptep,
1054 trap, local, ssize, psize);
1055#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1056 else
1057 rc = __hash_page_huge(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
1058 local, ssize, hugeshift, psize);
1059#else
1060 else {
1061 /*
1062 * if we have hugeshift, and is not transhuge with
1063 * hugetlb disabled, something is really wrong.
1064 */
1065 rc = 1;
1066 WARN_ON(1);
1067 }
1068#endif
ba12eede
LZ
1069 goto bail;
1070 }
a4fe3ce7 1071
3c726f8d
BH
1072#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1073 DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
1074#else
1075 DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
1076 pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
1077#endif
3c726f8d 1078 /* Do actual hashing */
16c2d476 1079#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
721151d0 1080 /* If _PAGE_4K_PFN is set, make sure this is a 4k segment */
3a8247cc 1081 if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_4K_PFN) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) {
721151d0
PM
1082 demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
1083 psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1084 }
1085
16f1c746
BH
1086 /* If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on
1087 * using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k
1088 */
1089 if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K &&
1090 (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)) {
1091 if (user_region) {
1092 demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
1093 psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1094 } else if (ea < VMALLOC_END) {
1095 /*
1096 * some driver did a non-cacheable mapping
1097 * in vmalloc space, so switch vmalloc
1098 * to 4k pages
1099 */
1100 printk(KERN_ALERT "Reducing vmalloc segment "
1101 "to 4kB pages because of "
1102 "non-cacheable mapping\n");
1103 psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1e57ba8d 1104#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
94b2a439
BH
1105 spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
1106#endif
bf72aeba 1107 }
16f1c746
BH
1108 }
1109 if (user_region) {
3a8247cc 1110 if (psize != get_paca_psize(ea)) {
f6ab0b92 1111 get_paca()->context = mm->context;
bf72aeba
PM
1112 slb_flush_and_rebolt();
1113 }
16f1c746
BH
1114 } else if (get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp !=
1115 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp) {
1116 get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp =
1117 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
67439b76 1118 slb_vmalloc_update();
bf72aeba 1119 }
16c2d476 1120#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
16f1c746 1121
16c2d476 1122#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
bf72aeba 1123 if (psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
1189be65 1124 rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
3c726f8d 1125 else
16c2d476 1126#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
fa28237c 1127 {
a1128f8f 1128 int spp = subpage_protection(mm, ea);
fa28237c
PM
1129 if (access & spp)
1130 rc = -2;
1131 else
1132 rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
1133 local, ssize, spp);
1134 }
3c726f8d 1135
4b8692c0
BH
1136 /* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
1137 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
1138 */
1139 if (rc == -1)
1140 hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, psize,
d8139ebf 1141 psize, pte_val(*ptep));
3c726f8d
BH
1142#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1143 DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
1144#else
1145 DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
1146 pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
1147#endif
1148 DBG_LOW(" -> rc=%d\n", rc);
ba12eede
LZ
1149
1150bail:
1151 exception_exit(prev_state);
3c726f8d 1152 return rc;
1da177e4 1153}
67207b96 1154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page);
1da177e4 1155
3c726f8d
BH
1156void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
1157 unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
1da177e4 1158{
12bc9f6f 1159 int hugepage_shift;
3c726f8d 1160 unsigned long vsid;
0b97fee0 1161 pgd_t *pgdir;
3c726f8d 1162 pte_t *ptep;
3c726f8d 1163 unsigned long flags;
4b8692c0 1164 int rc, ssize, local = 0;
3c726f8d 1165
d0f13e3c
BH
1166 BUG_ON(REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID);
1167
1168#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
1169 /* We only prefault standard pages for now */
2b02d139 1170 if (unlikely(get_slice_psize(mm, ea) != mm->context.user_psize))
3c726f8d 1171 return;
d0f13e3c 1172#endif
3c726f8d
BH
1173
1174 DBG_LOW("hash_preload(mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, ea=%016lx, access=%lx,"
1175 " trap=%lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, ea, access, trap);
1da177e4 1176
16f1c746 1177 /* Get Linux PTE if available */
3c726f8d
BH
1178 pgdir = mm->pgd;
1179 if (pgdir == NULL)
1180 return;
0ac52dd7
AK
1181
1182 /* Get VSID */
1183 ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
1184 vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
1185 if (!vsid)
1186 return;
1187 /*
1188 * Hash doesn't like irqs. Walking linux page table with irq disabled
1189 * saves us from holding multiple locks.
1190 */
1191 local_irq_save(flags);
1192
12bc9f6f
AK
1193 /*
1194 * THP pages use update_mmu_cache_pmd. We don't do
1195 * hash preload there. Hence can ignore THP here
1196 */
1197 ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, ea, &hugepage_shift);
3c726f8d 1198 if (!ptep)
0ac52dd7 1199 goto out_exit;
16f1c746 1200
12bc9f6f 1201 WARN_ON(hugepage_shift);
16f1c746
BH
1202#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1203 /* If either _PAGE_4K_PFN or _PAGE_NO_CACHE is set (and we are on
1204 * a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take
1205 * care of it once we actually try to access the page.
1206 * That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment
1207 * page size demotion here
1208 */
1209 if (pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_4K_PFN | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
0ac52dd7 1210 goto out_exit;
16f1c746
BH
1211#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1212
16c2d476 1213 /* Is that local to this CPU ? */
56aa4129 1214 if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
3c726f8d 1215 local = 1;
16c2d476
BH
1216
1217 /* Hash it in */
1218#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
bf72aeba 1219 if (mm->context.user_psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
4b8692c0 1220 rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
1da177e4 1221 else
5b825831 1222#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
4b8692c0 1223 rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize,
1c2c25c7 1224 subpage_protection(mm, ea));
4b8692c0
BH
1225
1226 /* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
1227 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
1228 */
1229 if (rc == -1)
1230 hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
d8139ebf
AK
1231 mm->context.user_psize,
1232 mm->context.user_psize,
1233 pte_val(*ptep));
0ac52dd7 1234out_exit:
3c726f8d
BH
1235 local_irq_restore(flags);
1236}
1237
f6ab0b92
BH
1238/* WARNING: This is called from hash_low_64.S, if you change this prototype,
1239 * do not forget to update the assembly call site !
1240 */
5524a27d 1241void flush_hash_page(unsigned long vpn, real_pte_t pte, int psize, int ssize,
1189be65 1242 int local)
3c726f8d
BH
1243{
1244 unsigned long hash, index, shift, hidx, slot;
1245
5524a27d
AK
1246 DBG_LOW("flush_hash_page(vpn=%016lx)\n", vpn);
1247 pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, vpn, index, shift) {
1248 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
3c726f8d
BH
1249 hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index);
1250 if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
1251 hash = ~hash;
1252 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
1253 slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
5c339919 1254 DBG_LOW(" sub %ld: hash=%lx, hidx=%lx\n", index, slot, hidx);
db3d8534
AK
1255 /*
1256 * We use same base page size and actual psize, because we don't
1257 * use these functions for hugepage
1258 */
1259 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, psize, psize, ssize, local);
3c726f8d 1260 } pte_iterate_hashed_end();
bc2a9408
MN
1261
1262#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1263 /* Transactions are not aborted by tlbiel, only tlbie.
1264 * Without, syncing a page back to a block device w/ PIO could pick up
1265 * transactional data (bad!) so we force an abort here. Before the
1266 * sync the page will be made read-only, which will flush_hash_page.
1267 * BIG ISSUE here: if the kernel uses a page from userspace without
1268 * unmapping it first, it may see the speculated version.
1269 */
1270 if (local && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) &&
c2fd22df 1271 current->thread.regs &&
bc2a9408
MN
1272 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr)) {
1273 tm_enable();
1274 tm_abort(TM_CAUSE_TLBI);
1275 }
1276#endif
1da177e4
LT
1277}
1278
61b1a942 1279void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
1da177e4 1280{
3c726f8d 1281 if (ppc_md.flush_hash_range)
61b1a942 1282 ppc_md.flush_hash_range(number, local);
3c726f8d 1283 else {
1da177e4 1284 int i;
61b1a942
BH
1285 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch =
1286 &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
1da177e4
LT
1287
1288 for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
5524a27d 1289 flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[i], batch->pte[i],
1189be65 1290 batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
1da177e4
LT
1291 }
1292}
1293
1da177e4
LT
1294/*
1295 * low_hash_fault is called when we the low level hash code failed
1296 * to instert a PTE due to an hypervisor error
1297 */
fa28237c 1298void low_hash_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int rc)
1da177e4 1299{
ba12eede
LZ
1300 enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
1301
1da177e4 1302 if (user_mode(regs)) {
fa28237c
PM
1303#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
1304 if (rc == -2)
1305 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, address);
1306 else
1307#endif
1308 _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, address);
1309 } else
1310 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
ba12eede
LZ
1311
1312 exception_exit(prev_state);
1da177e4 1313}
370a908d 1314
b170bd3d
LZ
1315long hpte_insert_repeating(unsigned long hash, unsigned long vpn,
1316 unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags,
1317 unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize)
1318{
1319 unsigned long hpte_group;
1320 long slot;
1321
1322repeat:
1323 hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
1324 HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
1325
1326 /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
1327 slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, vflags,
b1022fbd 1328 psize, psize, ssize);
b170bd3d
LZ
1329
1330 /* Primary is full, try the secondary */
1331 if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
1332 hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) *
1333 HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
1334 slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags,
1335 vflags | HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
b1022fbd 1336 psize, psize, ssize);
b170bd3d
LZ
1337 if (slot == -1) {
1338 if (mftb() & 0x1)
1339 hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
1340 HPTES_PER_GROUP)&~0x7UL;
1341
1342 ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
1343 goto repeat;
1344 }
1345 }
1346
1347 return slot;
1348}
1349
370a908d
BH
1350#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1351static void kernel_map_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
1352{
016af59f 1353 unsigned long hash;
1189be65 1354 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
5524a27d 1355 unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
bc033b63 1356 unsigned long mode = htab_convert_pte_flags(PAGE_KERNEL);
016af59f 1357 long ret;
370a908d 1358
5524a27d 1359 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
370a908d 1360
c60ac569
AK
1361 /* Don't create HPTE entries for bad address */
1362 if (!vsid)
1363 return;
016af59f
LZ
1364
1365 ret = hpte_insert_repeating(hash, vpn, __pa(vaddr), mode,
1366 HPTE_V_BOLTED,
1367 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1368
370a908d
BH
1369 BUG_ON (ret < 0);
1370 spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1371 BUG_ON(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80);
1372 linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = ret | 0x80;
1373 spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1374}
1375
1376static void kernel_unmap_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
1377{
1189be65
PM
1378 unsigned long hash, hidx, slot;
1379 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
5524a27d 1380 unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
370a908d 1381
5524a27d 1382 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
370a908d
BH
1383 spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1384 BUG_ON(!(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80));
1385 hidx = linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x7f;
1386 linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = 0;
1387 spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
1388 if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
1389 hash = ~hash;
1390 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
1391 slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
db3d8534
AK
1392 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_linear_psize,
1393 mmu_kernel_ssize, 0);
370a908d
BH
1394}
1395
1396void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
1397{
1398 unsigned long flags, vaddr, lmi;
1399 int i;
1400
1401 local_irq_save(flags);
1402 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
1403 vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
1404 lmi = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1405 if (lmi >= linear_map_hash_count)
1406 continue;
1407 if (enable)
1408 kernel_map_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
1409 else
1410 kernel_unmap_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
1411 }
1412 local_irq_restore(flags);
1413}
1414#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
cd3db0c4
BH
1415
1416void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
1417 phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
1418{
1419 /* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0
1420 * physical on those processors
1421 */
1422 BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0);
1423
1424 /* On LPAR systems, the first entry is our RMA region,
1425 * non-LPAR 64-bit hash MMU systems don't have a limitation
1426 * on real mode access, but using the first entry works well
1427 * enough. We also clamp it to 1G to avoid some funky things
1428 * such as RTAS bugs etc...
1429 */
1430 ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, 0x40000000);
1431
1432 /* Finally limit subsequent allocations */
1433 memblock_set_current_limit(ppc64_rma_size);
1434}
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