headers: utsname.h redux
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / s390 / kernel / process.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
cbdc2292 2 * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
1da177e4 3 *
cbdc2292
HC
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999,2009
5 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
6 * Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
7 * Denis Joseph Barrow,
1da177e4
LT
8 */
9
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/compiler.h>
11#include <linux/cpu.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
4e950f6f 16#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/smp.h>
1da177e4
LT
18#include <linux/stddef.h>
19#include <linux/unistd.h>
20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23#include <linux/user.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/reboot.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/notifier.h>
5a62b192 30#include <linux/tick.h>
a806170e 31#include <linux/elfcore.h>
6f430924 32#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
26689452 33#include <linux/syscalls.h>
3e86a8c6 34#include <linux/compat.h>
7757591a 35#include <asm/compat.h>
1da177e4
LT
36#include <asm/uaccess.h>
37#include <asm/pgtable.h>
38#include <asm/system.h>
39#include <asm/io.h>
40#include <asm/processor.h>
41#include <asm/irq.h>
42#include <asm/timer.h>
f5daba1d 43#include <asm/nmi.h>
a806170e 44#include "entry.h"
1da177e4 45
94c12cc7 46asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
1da177e4
LT
47
48/*
49 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. used in kernel/sched.
50 * resume in entry.S does not create a new stack frame, it
51 * just stores the registers %r6-%r15 to the frame given by
52 * schedule. We want to return the address of the caller of
53 * schedule, so we have to walk the backchain one time to
54 * find the frame schedule() store its return address.
55 */
56unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
57{
eb33c190 58 struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
1da177e4 59
eb33c190
HC
60 if (!tsk || !task_stack_page(tsk))
61 return 0;
62 low = task_stack_page(tsk);
63 high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(tsk);
64 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (tsk->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
65 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
66 return 0;
67 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
68 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
69 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
70 return sf->gprs[8];
71}
72
1da177e4
LT
73/*
74 * The idle loop on a S390...
75 */
cdb04527 76static void default_idle(void)
1da177e4 77{
64c7c8f8 78 /* CPU is going idle. */
1da177e4 79 local_irq_disable();
64c7c8f8 80 if (need_resched()) {
1da177e4 81 local_irq_enable();
64c7c8f8
NP
82 return;
83 }
1da177e4 84#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
43ca5c3a 85 if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) {
1fca251f 86 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1da177e4 87 cpu_die();
1fca251f 88 }
1da177e4 89#endif
77fa2245
HC
90 local_mcck_disable();
91 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MCCK_PENDING)) {
92 local_mcck_enable();
93 local_irq_enable();
94 s390_handle_mcck();
95 return;
96 }
1f194a4c 97 trace_hardirqs_on();
632448f6
HC
98 /* Don't trace preempt off for idle. */
99 stop_critical_timings();
9cfb9b3c
MS
100 /* Stop virtual timer and halt the cpu. */
101 vtime_stop_cpu();
102 /* Reenable preemption tracer. */
632448f6 103 start_critical_timings();
1da177e4
LT
104}
105
106void cpu_idle(void)
107{
5bfb5d69 108 for (;;) {
e338125b 109 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
5bfb5d69
NP
110 while (!need_resched())
111 default_idle();
5a62b192 112 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
5bfb5d69
NP
113 preempt_enable_no_resched();
114 schedule();
115 preempt_disable();
116 }
1da177e4
LT
117}
118
1da177e4
LT
119extern void kernel_thread_starter(void);
120
94c12cc7
MS
121asm(
122 ".align 4\n"
1da177e4
LT
123 "kernel_thread_starter:\n"
124 " la 2,0(10)\n"
125 " basr 14,9\n"
126 " la 2,0\n"
127 " br 11\n");
128
129int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
130{
131 struct pt_regs regs;
132
133 memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
c1821c2e 134 regs.psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
1da177e4
LT
135 regs.psw.addr = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
136 regs.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) fn;
137 regs.gprs[10] = (unsigned long) arg;
138 regs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
139 regs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
140
141 /* Ok, create the new process.. */
142 return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED,
143 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
144}
1485c5c8 145EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
1da177e4
LT
146
147/*
148 * Free current thread data structures etc..
149 */
150void exit_thread(void)
151{
152}
153
154void flush_thread(void)
155{
156 clear_used_math();
157 clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_USEDFPU);
158}
159
160void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
161{
162}
163
6f2c55b8 164int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
cbdc2292
HC
165 unsigned long unused,
166 struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4 167{
5168ce2c 168 struct thread_info *ti;
cbdc2292
HC
169 struct fake_frame
170 {
171 struct stack_frame sf;
172 struct pt_regs childregs;
173 } *frame;
174
175 frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
176 p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
1da177e4 177 /* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
cbdc2292 178 frame->childregs = *regs;
1da177e4 179 frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0; /* child returns 0 on fork. */
cbdc2292
HC
180 frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
181 frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
1da177e4 182
cbdc2292
HC
183 /* new return point is ret_from_fork */
184 frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
1da177e4 185
cbdc2292
HC
186 /* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
187 frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
1da177e4
LT
188
189 /* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
190 save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
191
347a8dc3 192#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
cbdc2292 193 /*
1da177e4
LT
194 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
195 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the child.
196 */
197 save_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
198 memcpy(&p->thread.fp_regs, &current->thread.fp_regs,
199 sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
1da177e4
LT
200 /* Set a new TLS ? */
201 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
202 p->thread.acrs[0] = regs->gprs[6];
347a8dc3 203#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
204 /* Save the fpu registers to new thread structure. */
205 save_fp_regs(&p->thread.fp_regs);
1da177e4
LT
206 /* Set a new TLS ? */
207 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
7757591a 208 if (is_compat_task()) {
1da177e4
LT
209 p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6];
210 } else {
211 p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(regs->gprs[6] >> 32);
212 p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6];
213 }
214 }
347a8dc3 215#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
216 /* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
217 p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
cbdc2292
HC
218 /* Don't copy debug registers */
219 memset(&p->thread.per_info, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_info));
5168ce2c
HC
220 /* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
221 ti = task_thread_info(p);
222 ti->user_timer = 0;
223 ti->system_timer = 0;
cbdc2292 224 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
225}
226
26689452 227SYSCALL_DEFINE0(fork)
1da177e4 228{
03ff9a23
MS
229 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
230 return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
231}
232
2d70ca23
HC
233SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clone, unsigned long, newsp, unsigned long, clone_flags,
234 int __user *, parent_tidptr, int __user *, child_tidptr)
1da177e4 235{
03ff9a23 236 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
1da177e4 237
03ff9a23
MS
238 if (!newsp)
239 newsp = regs->gprs[15];
240 return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0,
1da177e4
LT
241 parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
242}
243
244/*
245 * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
246 * could equally well be done in user mode.
247 *
248 * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
249 * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
250 * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
251 * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
252 * the information you need.
253 */
26689452 254SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vfork)
1da177e4 255{
03ff9a23 256 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
1da177e4 257 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD,
03ff9a23
MS
258 regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
259}
260
261asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
262{
03ff9a23
MS
263 current->thread.fp_regs.fpc = 0;
264 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
265 asm volatile("sfpc %0,%0" : : "d" (0));
1da177e4
LT
266}
267
268/*
269 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
270 */
3e86a8c6
HC
271SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve, char __user *, name, char __user * __user *, argv,
272 char __user * __user *, envp)
1da177e4 273{
03ff9a23
MS
274 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
275 char *filename;
3e86a8c6 276 long rc;
03ff9a23 277
3e86a8c6
HC
278 filename = getname(name);
279 rc = PTR_ERR(filename);
280 if (IS_ERR(filename))
281 return rc;
282 rc = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
283 if (rc)
03ff9a23 284 goto out;
03ff9a23 285 execve_tail();
3e86a8c6 286 rc = regs->gprs[2];
1da177e4 287out:
3e86a8c6
HC
288 putname(filename);
289 return rc;
1da177e4
LT
290}
291
1da177e4
LT
292/*
293 * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
294 */
295int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
296{
347a8dc3 297#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
cbdc2292 298 /*
1da177e4
LT
299 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
300 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the dump.
301 */
302 save_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
303 memcpy(fpregs, &current->thread.fp_regs, sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
347a8dc3 304#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 305 save_fp_regs(fpregs);
347a8dc3 306#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
307 return 1;
308}
1485c5c8 309EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
1da177e4 310
1da177e4
LT
311unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
312{
313 struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
314 unsigned long return_address;
315 int count;
316
30af7120 317 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
1da177e4 318 return 0;
30af7120
AV
319 low = task_stack_page(p);
320 high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(p);
1da177e4
LT
321 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (p->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
322 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
323 return 0;
324 for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
325 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
326 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
327 return 0;
328 return_address = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
329 if (!in_sched_functions(return_address))
330 return return_address;
331 }
332 return 0;
333}
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