Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * arch/s390/kernel/process.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * S390 version | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation | |
6 | * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com), | |
7 | * Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com), | |
8 | * Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com), | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c" | |
11 | * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds | |
12 | */ | |
13 | ||
14 | /* | |
15 | * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling.. | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
18 | #include <linux/compiler.h> |
19 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
4e950f6f | 24 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
1da177e4 | 25 | #include <linux/smp.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
26 | #include <linux/stddef.h> |
27 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/user.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
32 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
33 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/reboot.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | |
5c699714 | 38 | #include <linux/utsname.h> |
5a62b192 | 39 | #include <linux/tick.h> |
a806170e | 40 | #include <linux/elfcore.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
41 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
42 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | |
43 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
44 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
45 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
46 | #include <asm/irq.h> | |
47 | #include <asm/timer.h> | |
fae8b22d | 48 | #include <asm/cpu.h> |
a806170e | 49 | #include "entry.h" |
1da177e4 | 50 | |
94c12cc7 | 51 | asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork"); |
1da177e4 LT |
52 | |
53 | /* | |
54 | * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. used in kernel/sched. | |
55 | * resume in entry.S does not create a new stack frame, it | |
56 | * just stores the registers %r6-%r15 to the frame given by | |
57 | * schedule. We want to return the address of the caller of | |
58 | * schedule, so we have to walk the backchain one time to | |
59 | * find the frame schedule() store its return address. | |
60 | */ | |
61 | unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
62 | { | |
eb33c190 | 63 | struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high; |
1da177e4 | 64 | |
eb33c190 HC |
65 | if (!tsk || !task_stack_page(tsk)) |
66 | return 0; | |
67 | low = task_stack_page(tsk); | |
68 | high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(tsk); | |
69 | sf = (struct stack_frame *) (tsk->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN); | |
70 | if (sf <= low || sf > high) | |
71 | return 0; | |
72 | sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN); | |
73 | if (sf <= low || sf > high) | |
74 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
75 | return sf->gprs[8]; |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
43ca5c3a | 78 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct s390_idle_data, s390_idle); |
1da177e4 | 79 | |
43ca5c3a HC |
80 | static int s390_idle_enter(void) |
81 | { | |
82 | struct s390_idle_data *idle; | |
43ca5c3a | 83 | |
43ca5c3a HC |
84 | idle = &__get_cpu_var(s390_idle); |
85 | spin_lock(&idle->lock); | |
86 | idle->idle_count++; | |
87 | idle->in_idle = 1; | |
88 | idle->idle_enter = get_clock(); | |
89 | spin_unlock(&idle->lock); | |
773922e1 | 90 | vtime_stop_cpu_timer(); |
43ca5c3a HC |
91 | return NOTIFY_OK; |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | void s390_idle_leave(void) | |
1da177e4 | 95 | { |
fae8b22d HC |
96 | struct s390_idle_data *idle; |
97 | ||
773922e1 | 98 | vtime_start_cpu_timer(); |
fae8b22d HC |
99 | idle = &__get_cpu_var(s390_idle); |
100 | spin_lock(&idle->lock); | |
101 | idle->idle_time += get_clock() - idle->idle_enter; | |
102 | idle->in_idle = 0; | |
103 | spin_unlock(&idle->lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
104 | } |
105 | ||
77fa2245 | 106 | extern void s390_handle_mcck(void); |
1da177e4 LT |
107 | /* |
108 | * The idle loop on a S390... | |
109 | */ | |
cdb04527 | 110 | static void default_idle(void) |
1da177e4 | 111 | { |
64c7c8f8 | 112 | /* CPU is going idle. */ |
1da177e4 | 113 | local_irq_disable(); |
64c7c8f8 | 114 | if (need_resched()) { |
1da177e4 | 115 | local_irq_enable(); |
64c7c8f8 NP |
116 | return; |
117 | } | |
43ca5c3a | 118 | if (s390_idle_enter() == NOTIFY_BAD) { |
1da177e4 LT |
119 | local_irq_enable(); |
120 | return; | |
121 | } | |
1da177e4 | 122 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
43ca5c3a | 123 | if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) { |
1fca251f | 124 | preempt_enable_no_resched(); |
1da177e4 | 125 | cpu_die(); |
1fca251f | 126 | } |
1da177e4 | 127 | #endif |
77fa2245 HC |
128 | local_mcck_disable(); |
129 | if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MCCK_PENDING)) { | |
130 | local_mcck_enable(); | |
43ca5c3a | 131 | s390_idle_leave(); |
77fa2245 HC |
132 | local_irq_enable(); |
133 | s390_handle_mcck(); | |
134 | return; | |
135 | } | |
1f194a4c | 136 | trace_hardirqs_on(); |
77fa2245 | 137 | /* Wait for external, I/O or machine check interrupt. */ |
c1821c2e | 138 | __load_psw_mask(psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_WAIT | |
77fa2245 | 139 | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT); |
1da177e4 LT |
140 | } |
141 | ||
142 | void cpu_idle(void) | |
143 | { | |
5bfb5d69 | 144 | for (;;) { |
5a62b192 | 145 | tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(); |
5bfb5d69 NP |
146 | while (!need_resched()) |
147 | default_idle(); | |
5a62b192 | 148 | tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(); |
5bfb5d69 NP |
149 | preempt_enable_no_resched(); |
150 | schedule(); | |
151 | preempt_disable(); | |
152 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
153 | } |
154 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
155 | extern void kernel_thread_starter(void); |
156 | ||
94c12cc7 MS |
157 | asm( |
158 | ".align 4\n" | |
1da177e4 LT |
159 | "kernel_thread_starter:\n" |
160 | " la 2,0(10)\n" | |
161 | " basr 14,9\n" | |
162 | " la 2,0\n" | |
163 | " br 11\n"); | |
164 | ||
165 | int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags) | |
166 | { | |
167 | struct pt_regs regs; | |
168 | ||
169 | memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs)); | |
c1821c2e | 170 | regs.psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT; |
1da177e4 LT |
171 | regs.psw.addr = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter | PSW_ADDR_AMODE; |
172 | regs.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) fn; | |
173 | regs.gprs[10] = (unsigned long) arg; | |
174 | regs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit; | |
175 | regs.orig_gpr2 = -1; | |
176 | ||
177 | /* Ok, create the new process.. */ | |
178 | return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, | |
179 | 0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL); | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | /* | |
183 | * Free current thread data structures etc.. | |
184 | */ | |
185 | void exit_thread(void) | |
186 | { | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
189 | void flush_thread(void) | |
190 | { | |
191 | clear_used_math(); | |
192 | clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_USEDFPU); | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) | |
196 | { | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp, | |
200 | unsigned long unused, | |
201 | struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * regs) | |
202 | { | |
203 | struct fake_frame | |
204 | { | |
205 | struct stack_frame sf; | |
206 | struct pt_regs childregs; | |
207 | } *frame; | |
208 | ||
c7584fb6 | 209 | frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs); |
1da177e4 LT |
210 | p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame; |
211 | /* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */ | |
212 | frame->childregs = *regs; | |
213 | frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0; /* child returns 0 on fork. */ | |
214 | frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp; | |
215 | frame->sf.back_chain = 0; | |
216 | ||
217 | /* new return point is ret_from_fork */ | |
218 | frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork; | |
219 | ||
220 | /* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */ | |
221 | frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame; | |
222 | ||
223 | /* Save access registers to new thread structure. */ | |
224 | save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]); | |
225 | ||
347a8dc3 | 226 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT |
1da177e4 LT |
227 | /* |
228 | * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with | |
229 | * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the child. | |
230 | */ | |
231 | save_fp_regs(¤t->thread.fp_regs); | |
232 | memcpy(&p->thread.fp_regs, ¤t->thread.fp_regs, | |
233 | sizeof(s390_fp_regs)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
234 | /* Set a new TLS ? */ |
235 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) | |
236 | p->thread.acrs[0] = regs->gprs[6]; | |
347a8dc3 | 237 | #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */ |
1da177e4 LT |
238 | /* Save the fpu registers to new thread structure. */ |
239 | save_fp_regs(&p->thread.fp_regs); | |
1da177e4 LT |
240 | /* Set a new TLS ? */ |
241 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) { | |
242 | if (test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT)) { | |
243 | p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6]; | |
244 | } else { | |
245 | p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(regs->gprs[6] >> 32); | |
246 | p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6]; | |
247 | } | |
248 | } | |
347a8dc3 | 249 | #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ |
1da177e4 LT |
250 | /* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */ |
251 | p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs(); | |
252 | /* Don't copy debug registers */ | |
253 | memset(&p->thread.per_info,0,sizeof(p->thread.per_info)); | |
254 | ||
255 | return 0; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
03ff9a23 | 258 | asmlinkage long sys_fork(void) |
1da177e4 | 259 | { |
03ff9a23 MS |
260 | struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); |
261 | return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL); | |
1da177e4 LT |
262 | } |
263 | ||
03ff9a23 | 264 | asmlinkage long sys_clone(void) |
1da177e4 | 265 | { |
03ff9a23 MS |
266 | struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); |
267 | unsigned long clone_flags; | |
268 | unsigned long newsp; | |
1da177e4 LT |
269 | int __user *parent_tidptr, *child_tidptr; |
270 | ||
03ff9a23 MS |
271 | clone_flags = regs->gprs[3]; |
272 | newsp = regs->orig_gpr2; | |
273 | parent_tidptr = (int __user *) regs->gprs[4]; | |
274 | child_tidptr = (int __user *) regs->gprs[5]; | |
275 | if (!newsp) | |
276 | newsp = regs->gprs[15]; | |
277 | return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0, | |
1da177e4 LT |
278 | parent_tidptr, child_tidptr); |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | /* | |
282 | * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it | |
283 | * could equally well be done in user mode. | |
284 | * | |
285 | * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure. | |
286 | * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if | |
287 | * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you | |
288 | * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all | |
289 | * the information you need. | |
290 | */ | |
03ff9a23 | 291 | asmlinkage long sys_vfork(void) |
1da177e4 | 292 | { |
03ff9a23 | 293 | struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); |
1da177e4 | 294 | return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, |
03ff9a23 MS |
295 | regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL); |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | asmlinkage void execve_tail(void) | |
299 | { | |
300 | task_lock(current); | |
301 | current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE; | |
302 | task_unlock(current); | |
303 | current->thread.fp_regs.fpc = 0; | |
304 | if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) | |
305 | asm volatile("sfpc %0,%0" : : "d" (0)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
306 | } |
307 | ||
308 | /* | |
309 | * sys_execve() executes a new program. | |
310 | */ | |
03ff9a23 | 311 | asmlinkage long sys_execve(void) |
1da177e4 | 312 | { |
03ff9a23 MS |
313 | struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current); |
314 | char *filename; | |
315 | unsigned long result; | |
316 | int rc; | |
317 | ||
318 | filename = getname((char __user *) regs->orig_gpr2); | |
319 | if (IS_ERR(filename)) { | |
320 | result = PTR_ERR(filename); | |
321 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 | 322 | } |
03ff9a23 MS |
323 | rc = do_execve(filename, (char __user * __user *) regs->gprs[3], |
324 | (char __user * __user *) regs->gprs[4], regs); | |
325 | if (rc) { | |
326 | result = rc; | |
327 | goto out_putname; | |
328 | } | |
329 | execve_tail(); | |
330 | result = regs->gprs[2]; | |
331 | out_putname: | |
332 | putname(filename); | |
1da177e4 | 333 | out: |
03ff9a23 | 334 | return result; |
1da177e4 LT |
335 | } |
336 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
337 | /* |
338 | * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump. | |
339 | */ | |
340 | int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs) | |
341 | { | |
347a8dc3 | 342 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT |
1da177e4 LT |
343 | /* |
344 | * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with | |
345 | * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the dump. | |
346 | */ | |
347 | save_fp_regs(¤t->thread.fp_regs); | |
348 | memcpy(fpregs, ¤t->thread.fp_regs, sizeof(s390_fp_regs)); | |
347a8dc3 | 349 | #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */ |
1da177e4 | 350 | save_fp_regs(fpregs); |
347a8dc3 | 351 | #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ |
1da177e4 LT |
352 | return 1; |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
355 | unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) |
356 | { | |
357 | struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high; | |
358 | unsigned long return_address; | |
359 | int count; | |
360 | ||
30af7120 | 361 | if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p)) |
1da177e4 | 362 | return 0; |
30af7120 AV |
363 | low = task_stack_page(p); |
364 | high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(p); | |
1da177e4 LT |
365 | sf = (struct stack_frame *) (p->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN); |
366 | if (sf <= low || sf > high) | |
367 | return 0; | |
368 | for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) { | |
369 | sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN); | |
370 | if (sf <= low || sf > high) | |
371 | return 0; | |
372 | return_address = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN; | |
373 | if (!in_sched_functions(return_address)) | |
374 | return return_address; | |
375 | } | |
376 | return 0; | |
377 | } | |
378 |