[S390] cio: 0 is a valid chpid.
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / s390 / kernel / time.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * arch/s390/kernel/time.c
3 * Time of day based timer functions.
4 *
5 * S390 version
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
8 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
9 * Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
10 *
11 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/time.c"
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds
13 */
14
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/errno.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/sched.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/param.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
23#include <linux/time.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/smp.h>
27#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/profile.h>
29#include <linux/timex.h>
30#include <linux/notifier.h>
31
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33#include <asm/delay.h>
34#include <asm/s390_ext.h>
35#include <asm/div64.h>
36#include <asm/irq.h>
37#include <asm/timer.h>
38
39/* change this if you have some constant time drift */
40#define USECS_PER_JIFFY ((unsigned long) 1000000/HZ)
41#define CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY ((unsigned long) USECS_PER_JIFFY << 12)
42
43/*
44 * Create a small time difference between the timer interrupts
45 * on the different cpus to avoid lock contention.
46 */
47#define CPU_DEVIATION (smp_processor_id() << 12)
48
49#define TICK_SIZE tick
50
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51static ext_int_info_t ext_int_info_cc;
52static u64 init_timer_cc;
53static u64 jiffies_timer_cc;
54static u64 xtime_cc;
55
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56/*
57 * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
58 */
59unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
60{
9dbafa53 61 return ((get_clock() - jiffies_timer_cc) * 125) >> 9;
1da177e4
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62}
63
32f65f27
JG
64/*
65 * Monotonic_clock - returns # of nanoseconds passed since time_init()
66 */
67unsigned long long monotonic_clock(void)
68{
69 return sched_clock();
70}
71EXPORT_SYMBOL(monotonic_clock);
72
1da177e4
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73void tod_to_timeval(__u64 todval, struct timespec *xtime)
74{
75 unsigned long long sec;
76
77 sec = todval >> 12;
78 do_div(sec, 1000000);
79 xtime->tv_sec = sec;
80 todval -= (sec * 1000000) << 12;
81 xtime->tv_nsec = ((todval * 1000) >> 12);
82}
83
84static inline unsigned long do_gettimeoffset(void)
85{
86 __u64 now;
87
8ef38609
AN
88 now = (get_clock() - jiffies_timer_cc) >> 12;
89 now -= (__u64) jiffies * USECS_PER_JIFFY;
1da177e4
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90 return (unsigned long) now;
91}
92
93/*
94 * This version of gettimeofday has microsecond resolution.
95 */
96void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
97{
98 unsigned long flags;
99 unsigned long seq;
100 unsigned long usec, sec;
101
102 do {
103 seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
104
105 sec = xtime.tv_sec;
106 usec = xtime.tv_nsec / 1000 + do_gettimeoffset();
107 } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
108
109 while (usec >= 1000000) {
110 usec -= 1000000;
111 sec++;
112 }
113
114 tv->tv_sec = sec;
115 tv->tv_usec = usec;
116}
117
118EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
119
120int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
121{
122 time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
123 long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
124
125 if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
126 return -EINVAL;
127
128 write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
129 /* This is revolting. We need to set the xtime.tv_nsec
130 * correctly. However, the value in this location is
131 * is value at the last tick.
132 * Discover what correction gettimeofday
133 * would have done, and then undo it!
134 */
135 nsec -= do_gettimeoffset() * 1000;
136
137 wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
138 wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
139
140 set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
141 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
142
b149ee22 143 ntp_clear();
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144 write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
145 clock_was_set();
146 return 0;
147}
148
149EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
150
151
152#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILING
153#define s390_do_profile(regs) profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs)
154#else
155#define s390_do_profile(regs) do { ; } while(0)
156#endif /* CONFIG_PROFILING */
157
158
159/*
160 * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
161 * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
162 */
163void account_ticks(struct pt_regs *regs)
164{
165 __u64 tmp;
3171a030 166 __u32 ticks;
1da177e4
LT
167
168 /* Calculate how many ticks have passed. */
169 if (S390_lowcore.int_clock < S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer) {
170 /*
171 * We have to program the clock comparator even if
172 * no tick has passed. That happens if e.g. an i/o
173 * interrupt wakes up an idle processor that has
174 * switched off its hz timer.
175 */
176 tmp = S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer + CPU_DEVIATION;
177 asm volatile ("SCKC %0" : : "m" (tmp));
178 return;
179 }
180 tmp = S390_lowcore.int_clock - S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer;
181 if (tmp >= 2*CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY) { /* more than two ticks ? */
182 ticks = __div(tmp, CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY) + 1;
183 S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer +=
184 CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY * (__u64) ticks;
185 } else if (tmp >= CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY) {
186 ticks = 2;
187 S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer += 2*CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
188 } else {
189 ticks = 1;
190 S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer += CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
191 }
192
193 /* set clock comparator for next tick */
194 tmp = S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer + CPU_DEVIATION;
195 asm volatile ("SCKC %0" : : "m" (tmp));
196
197#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
198 /*
199 * Do not rely on the boot cpu to do the calls to do_timer.
200 * Spread it over all cpus instead.
201 */
202 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
203 if (S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer > xtime_cc) {
3171a030 204 __u32 xticks;
1da177e4
LT
205 tmp = S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer - xtime_cc;
206 if (tmp >= 2*CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY) {
207 xticks = __div(tmp, CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY);
208 xtime_cc += (__u64) xticks * CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
209 } else {
210 xticks = 1;
211 xtime_cc += CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
212 }
3171a030 213 do_timer(xticks);
1da177e4
LT
214 }
215 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
216#else
3171a030 217 do_timer(ticks);
1da177e4
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218#endif
219
220#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
1f1c12af 221 account_tick_vtime(current);
1da177e4
LT
222#else
223 while (ticks--)
224 update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
225#endif
226
227 s390_do_profile(regs);
228}
229
230#ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ_INIT
233int sysctl_hz_timer = 0;
234#else
235int sysctl_hz_timer = 1;
236#endif
237
238/*
239 * Stop the HZ tick on the current CPU.
240 * Only cpu_idle may call this function.
241 */
242static inline void stop_hz_timer(void)
243{
1b44e98d
MS
244 unsigned long flags;
245 unsigned long seq, next;
4b7e0706 246 __u64 timer, todval;
5afdbd6e 247 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1da177e4
LT
248
249 if (sysctl_hz_timer != 0)
250 return;
251
5afdbd6e 252 cpu_set(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask);
1da177e4
LT
253
254 /*
255 * Leave the clock comparator set up for the next timer
256 * tick if either rcu or a softirq is pending.
257 */
5afdbd6e
HC
258 if (rcu_needs_cpu(cpu) || local_softirq_pending()) {
259 cpu_clear(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask);
1da177e4
LT
260 return;
261 }
262
263 /*
264 * This cpu is going really idle. Set up the clock comparator
265 * for the next event.
266 */
1b44e98d
MS
267 next = next_timer_interrupt();
268 do {
269 seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
705af309 270 timer = ((__u64) next) - ((__u64) jiffies) + jiffies_64;
1b44e98d 271 } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
4b7e0706
MS
272 todval = -1ULL;
273 /* Be careful about overflows. */
274 if (timer < (-1ULL / CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY)) {
275 timer = jiffies_timer_cc + timer * CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
276 if (timer >= jiffies_timer_cc)
277 todval = timer;
278 }
279 asm volatile ("SCKC %0" : : "m" (todval));
1da177e4
LT
280}
281
282/*
283 * Start the HZ tick on the current CPU.
284 * Only cpu_idle may call this function.
285 */
286static inline void start_hz_timer(void)
287{
288 if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), nohz_cpu_mask))
289 return;
c7584fb6 290 account_ticks(task_pt_regs(current));
1da177e4
LT
291 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), nohz_cpu_mask);
292}
293
294static int nohz_idle_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
295 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
296{
297 switch (action) {
298 case CPU_IDLE:
299 stop_hz_timer();
300 break;
301 case CPU_NOT_IDLE:
302 start_hz_timer();
303 break;
304 }
305 return NOTIFY_OK;
306}
307
308static struct notifier_block nohz_idle_nb = {
309 .notifier_call = nohz_idle_notify,
310};
311
312void __init nohz_init(void)
313{
314 if (register_idle_notifier(&nohz_idle_nb))
315 panic("Couldn't register idle notifier");
316}
317
318#endif
319
320/*
321 * Start the clock comparator on the current CPU.
322 */
323void init_cpu_timer(void)
324{
325 unsigned long cr0;
326 __u64 timer;
327
328 timer = jiffies_timer_cc + jiffies_64 * CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
329 S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer = timer + CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
330 timer += CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY + CPU_DEVIATION;
331 asm volatile ("SCKC %0" : : "m" (timer));
332 /* allow clock comparator timer interrupt */
333 __ctl_store(cr0, 0, 0);
334 cr0 |= 0x800;
335 __ctl_load(cr0, 0, 0);
336}
337
338extern void vtime_init(void);
339
340/*
341 * Initialize the TOD clock and the CPU timer of
342 * the boot cpu.
343 */
344void __init time_init(void)
345{
346 __u64 set_time_cc;
347 int cc;
348
349 /* kick the TOD clock */
94c12cc7
MS
350 asm volatile(
351 " stck 0(%2)\n"
352 " ipm %0\n"
353 " srl %0,28"
354 : "=d" (cc), "=m" (init_timer_cc)
355 : "a" (&init_timer_cc) : "cc");
1da177e4
LT
356 switch (cc) {
357 case 0: /* clock in set state: all is fine */
358 break;
359 case 1: /* clock in non-set state: FIXME */
360 printk("time_init: TOD clock in non-set state\n");
361 break;
362 case 2: /* clock in error state: FIXME */
363 printk("time_init: TOD clock in error state\n");
364 break;
365 case 3: /* clock in stopped or not-operational state: FIXME */
366 printk("time_init: TOD clock stopped/non-operational\n");
367 break;
368 }
369 jiffies_timer_cc = init_timer_cc - jiffies_64 * CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
370
371 /* set xtime */
372 xtime_cc = init_timer_cc + CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
373 set_time_cc = init_timer_cc - 0x8126d60e46000000LL +
374 (0x3c26700LL*1000000*4096);
375 tod_to_timeval(set_time_cc, &xtime);
376 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
377 -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
378
379 /* request the clock comparator external interrupt */
d2c993d8 380 if (register_early_external_interrupt(0x1004, NULL,
1da177e4
LT
381 &ext_int_info_cc) != 0)
382 panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1004");
383
384 init_cpu_timer();
385
386#ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
387 nohz_init();
388#endif
389
390#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_TIMER
391 vtime_init();
392#endif
393}
394
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