Linux 2.6.17-rc5
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / s390 / kernel / time.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * arch/s390/kernel/time.c
3 * Time of day based timer functions.
4 *
5 * S390 version
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
8 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
9 * Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
10 *
11 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/time.c"
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds
13 */
14
15#include <linux/config.h>
16#include <linux/errno.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/param.h>
21#include <linux/string.h>
22#include <linux/mm.h>
23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
24#include <linux/time.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/smp.h>
28#include <linux/types.h>
29#include <linux/profile.h>
30#include <linux/timex.h>
31#include <linux/notifier.h>
32
33#include <asm/uaccess.h>
34#include <asm/delay.h>
35#include <asm/s390_ext.h>
36#include <asm/div64.h>
37#include <asm/irq.h>
38#include <asm/timer.h>
39
40/* change this if you have some constant time drift */
41#define USECS_PER_JIFFY ((unsigned long) 1000000/HZ)
42#define CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY ((unsigned long) USECS_PER_JIFFY << 12)
43
44/*
45 * Create a small time difference between the timer interrupts
46 * on the different cpus to avoid lock contention.
47 */
48#define CPU_DEVIATION (smp_processor_id() << 12)
49
50#define TICK_SIZE tick
51
1da177e4
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52static ext_int_info_t ext_int_info_cc;
53static u64 init_timer_cc;
54static u64 jiffies_timer_cc;
55static u64 xtime_cc;
56
57extern unsigned long wall_jiffies;
58
59/*
60 * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
61 */
62unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
63{
9dbafa53 64 return ((get_clock() - jiffies_timer_cc) * 125) >> 9;
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65}
66
32f65f27
JG
67/*
68 * Monotonic_clock - returns # of nanoseconds passed since time_init()
69 */
70unsigned long long monotonic_clock(void)
71{
72 return sched_clock();
73}
74EXPORT_SYMBOL(monotonic_clock);
75
1da177e4
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76void tod_to_timeval(__u64 todval, struct timespec *xtime)
77{
78 unsigned long long sec;
79
80 sec = todval >> 12;
81 do_div(sec, 1000000);
82 xtime->tv_sec = sec;
83 todval -= (sec * 1000000) << 12;
84 xtime->tv_nsec = ((todval * 1000) >> 12);
85}
86
87static inline unsigned long do_gettimeoffset(void)
88{
89 __u64 now;
90
91 now = (get_clock() - jiffies_timer_cc) >> 12;
92 /* We require the offset from the latest update of xtime */
93 now -= (__u64) wall_jiffies*USECS_PER_JIFFY;
94 return (unsigned long) now;
95}
96
97/*
98 * This version of gettimeofday has microsecond resolution.
99 */
100void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
101{
102 unsigned long flags;
103 unsigned long seq;
104 unsigned long usec, sec;
105
106 do {
107 seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
108
109 sec = xtime.tv_sec;
110 usec = xtime.tv_nsec / 1000 + do_gettimeoffset();
111 } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
112
113 while (usec >= 1000000) {
114 usec -= 1000000;
115 sec++;
116 }
117
118 tv->tv_sec = sec;
119 tv->tv_usec = usec;
120}
121
122EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
123
124int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
125{
126 time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
127 long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
128
129 if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
130 return -EINVAL;
131
132 write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
133 /* This is revolting. We need to set the xtime.tv_nsec
134 * correctly. However, the value in this location is
135 * is value at the last tick.
136 * Discover what correction gettimeofday
137 * would have done, and then undo it!
138 */
139 nsec -= do_gettimeoffset() * 1000;
140
141 wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
142 wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
143
144 set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
145 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
146
b149ee22 147 ntp_clear();
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148 write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
149 clock_was_set();
150 return 0;
151}
152
153EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
154
155
156#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILING
157#define s390_do_profile(regs) profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs)
158#else
159#define s390_do_profile(regs) do { ; } while(0)
160#endif /* CONFIG_PROFILING */
161
162
163/*
164 * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
165 * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
166 */
167void account_ticks(struct pt_regs *regs)
168{
169 __u64 tmp;
170 __u32 ticks, xticks;
171
172 /* Calculate how many ticks have passed. */
173 if (S390_lowcore.int_clock < S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer) {
174 /*
175 * We have to program the clock comparator even if
176 * no tick has passed. That happens if e.g. an i/o
177 * interrupt wakes up an idle processor that has
178 * switched off its hz timer.
179 */
180 tmp = S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer + CPU_DEVIATION;
181 asm volatile ("SCKC %0" : : "m" (tmp));
182 return;
183 }
184 tmp = S390_lowcore.int_clock - S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer;
185 if (tmp >= 2*CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY) { /* more than two ticks ? */
186 ticks = __div(tmp, CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY) + 1;
187 S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer +=
188 CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY * (__u64) ticks;
189 } else if (tmp >= CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY) {
190 ticks = 2;
191 S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer += 2*CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
192 } else {
193 ticks = 1;
194 S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer += CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
195 }
196
197 /* set clock comparator for next tick */
198 tmp = S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer + CPU_DEVIATION;
199 asm volatile ("SCKC %0" : : "m" (tmp));
200
201#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
202 /*
203 * Do not rely on the boot cpu to do the calls to do_timer.
204 * Spread it over all cpus instead.
205 */
206 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
207 if (S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer > xtime_cc) {
208 tmp = S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer - xtime_cc;
209 if (tmp >= 2*CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY) {
210 xticks = __div(tmp, CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY);
211 xtime_cc += (__u64) xticks * CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
212 } else {
213 xticks = 1;
214 xtime_cc += CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
215 }
216 while (xticks--)
217 do_timer(regs);
218 }
219 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
220#else
221 for (xticks = ticks; xticks > 0; xticks--)
222 do_timer(regs);
223#endif
224
225#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
1f1c12af 226 account_tick_vtime(current);
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LT
227#else
228 while (ticks--)
229 update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
230#endif
231
232 s390_do_profile(regs);
233}
234
235#ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
236
237#ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ_INIT
238int sysctl_hz_timer = 0;
239#else
240int sysctl_hz_timer = 1;
241#endif
242
243/*
244 * Stop the HZ tick on the current CPU.
245 * Only cpu_idle may call this function.
246 */
247static inline void stop_hz_timer(void)
248{
1b44e98d
MS
249 unsigned long flags;
250 unsigned long seq, next;
4b7e0706 251 __u64 timer, todval;
5afdbd6e 252 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
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LT
253
254 if (sysctl_hz_timer != 0)
255 return;
256
5afdbd6e 257 cpu_set(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask);
1da177e4
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258
259 /*
260 * Leave the clock comparator set up for the next timer
261 * tick if either rcu or a softirq is pending.
262 */
5afdbd6e
HC
263 if (rcu_needs_cpu(cpu) || local_softirq_pending()) {
264 cpu_clear(cpu, nohz_cpu_mask);
1da177e4
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265 return;
266 }
267
268 /*
269 * This cpu is going really idle. Set up the clock comparator
270 * for the next event.
271 */
1b44e98d
MS
272 next = next_timer_interrupt();
273 do {
274 seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
92f63cd0 275 timer = (__u64 next) - (__u64 jiffies) + jiffies_64;
1b44e98d 276 } while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
4b7e0706
MS
277 todval = -1ULL;
278 /* Be careful about overflows. */
279 if (timer < (-1ULL / CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY)) {
280 timer = jiffies_timer_cc + timer * CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
281 if (timer >= jiffies_timer_cc)
282 todval = timer;
283 }
284 asm volatile ("SCKC %0" : : "m" (todval));
1da177e4
LT
285}
286
287/*
288 * Start the HZ tick on the current CPU.
289 * Only cpu_idle may call this function.
290 */
291static inline void start_hz_timer(void)
292{
293 if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), nohz_cpu_mask))
294 return;
c7584fb6 295 account_ticks(task_pt_regs(current));
1da177e4
LT
296 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), nohz_cpu_mask);
297}
298
299static int nohz_idle_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
300 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
301{
302 switch (action) {
303 case CPU_IDLE:
304 stop_hz_timer();
305 break;
306 case CPU_NOT_IDLE:
307 start_hz_timer();
308 break;
309 }
310 return NOTIFY_OK;
311}
312
313static struct notifier_block nohz_idle_nb = {
314 .notifier_call = nohz_idle_notify,
315};
316
317void __init nohz_init(void)
318{
319 if (register_idle_notifier(&nohz_idle_nb))
320 panic("Couldn't register idle notifier");
321}
322
323#endif
324
325/*
326 * Start the clock comparator on the current CPU.
327 */
328void init_cpu_timer(void)
329{
330 unsigned long cr0;
331 __u64 timer;
332
333 timer = jiffies_timer_cc + jiffies_64 * CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
334 S390_lowcore.jiffy_timer = timer + CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
335 timer += CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY + CPU_DEVIATION;
336 asm volatile ("SCKC %0" : : "m" (timer));
337 /* allow clock comparator timer interrupt */
338 __ctl_store(cr0, 0, 0);
339 cr0 |= 0x800;
340 __ctl_load(cr0, 0, 0);
341}
342
343extern void vtime_init(void);
344
345/*
346 * Initialize the TOD clock and the CPU timer of
347 * the boot cpu.
348 */
349void __init time_init(void)
350{
351 __u64 set_time_cc;
352 int cc;
353
354 /* kick the TOD clock */
355 asm volatile ("STCK 0(%1)\n\t"
356 "IPM %0\n\t"
357 "SRL %0,28" : "=r" (cc) : "a" (&init_timer_cc)
358 : "memory", "cc");
359 switch (cc) {
360 case 0: /* clock in set state: all is fine */
361 break;
362 case 1: /* clock in non-set state: FIXME */
363 printk("time_init: TOD clock in non-set state\n");
364 break;
365 case 2: /* clock in error state: FIXME */
366 printk("time_init: TOD clock in error state\n");
367 break;
368 case 3: /* clock in stopped or not-operational state: FIXME */
369 printk("time_init: TOD clock stopped/non-operational\n");
370 break;
371 }
372 jiffies_timer_cc = init_timer_cc - jiffies_64 * CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
373
374 /* set xtime */
375 xtime_cc = init_timer_cc + CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY;
376 set_time_cc = init_timer_cc - 0x8126d60e46000000LL +
377 (0x3c26700LL*1000000*4096);
378 tod_to_timeval(set_time_cc, &xtime);
379 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
380 -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
381
382 /* request the clock comparator external interrupt */
383 if (register_early_external_interrupt(0x1004, 0,
384 &ext_int_info_cc) != 0)
385 panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1004");
386
387 init_cpu_timer();
388
389#ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
390 nohz_init();
391#endif
392
393#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_TIMER
394 vtime_init();
395#endif
396}
397
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