Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/topic/ac97' into asoc-fsl
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / s390 / oprofile / init.c
CommitLineData
a53c8fab 1/*
1da177e4 2 * S390 Version
a53c8fab 3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2011
1da177e4 4 * Author(s): Thomas Spatzier (tspat@de.ibm.com)
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5 * Author(s): Mahesh Salgaonkar (mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com)
6 * Author(s): Heinz Graalfs (graalfs@linux.vnet.ibm.com)
dd3c4670 7 * Author(s): Andreas Krebbel (krebbel@linux.vnet.ibm.com)
1da177e4 8 *
c814d160 9 * @remark Copyright 2002-2011 OProfile authors
1da177e4
LT
10 */
11
12#include <linux/oprofile.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/errno.h>
c814d160 15#include <linux/fs.h>
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16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <asm/processor.h>
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18
19#include "../../../drivers/oprofile/oprof.h"
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20
21extern void s390_backtrace(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth);
22
23#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
24
c814d160 25#include "hwsampler.h"
dd3c4670 26#include "op_counter.h"
c814d160 27
68158234 28#define DEFAULT_INTERVAL 4127518
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29
30#define DEFAULT_SDBT_BLOCKS 1
31#define DEFAULT_SDB_BLOCKS 511
32
33static unsigned long oprofile_hw_interval = DEFAULT_INTERVAL;
34static unsigned long oprofile_min_interval;
35static unsigned long oprofile_max_interval;
36
37static unsigned long oprofile_sdbt_blocks = DEFAULT_SDBT_BLOCKS;
38static unsigned long oprofile_sdb_blocks = DEFAULT_SDB_BLOCKS;
1da177e4 39
dd3c4670 40static int hwsampler_enabled;
c814d160 41static int hwsampler_running; /* start_mutex must be held to change */
dd3c4670 42static int hwsampler_available;
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43
44static struct oprofile_operations timer_ops;
d0f4c16f 45
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46struct op_counter_config counter_config;
47
48enum __force_cpu_type {
49 reserved = 0, /* do not force */
50 timer,
51};
52static int force_cpu_type;
53
54static int set_cpu_type(const char *str, struct kernel_param *kp)
55{
56 if (!strcmp(str, "timer")) {
57 force_cpu_type = timer;
58 printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: forcing timer to be returned "
59 "as cpu type\n");
60 } else {
61 force_cpu_type = 0;
62 }
63
64 return 0;
65}
66module_param_call(cpu_type, set_cpu_type, NULL, NULL, 0);
67MODULE_PARM_DESC(cpu_type, "Force legacy basic mode sampling"
68 "(report cpu_type \"timer\"");
69
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70static int oprofile_hwsampler_start(void)
71{
72 int retval;
73
dd3c4670 74 hwsampler_running = hwsampler_enabled;
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75
76 if (!hwsampler_running)
77 return timer_ops.start();
78
79 retval = hwsampler_allocate(oprofile_sdbt_blocks, oprofile_sdb_blocks);
80 if (retval)
81 return retval;
82
83 retval = hwsampler_start_all(oprofile_hw_interval);
84 if (retval)
85 hwsampler_deallocate();
86
87 return retval;
88}
89
90static void oprofile_hwsampler_stop(void)
91{
92 if (!hwsampler_running) {
93 timer_ops.stop();
94 return;
95 }
96
97 hwsampler_stop_all();
98 hwsampler_deallocate();
99 return;
100}
101
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102/*
103 * File ops used for:
104 * /dev/oprofile/0/enabled
105 * /dev/oprofile/hwsampling/hwsampler (cpu_type = timer)
106 */
107
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108static ssize_t hwsampler_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
109 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
110{
dd3c4670 111 return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(hwsampler_enabled, buf, count, offset);
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112}
113
114static ssize_t hwsampler_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf,
115 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
116{
117 unsigned long val;
118 int retval;
119
120 if (*offset)
121 return -EINVAL;
122
123 retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
913050b9 124 if (retval <= 0)
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125 return retval;
126
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127 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
128 return -EINVAL;
129
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130 if (oprofile_started)
131 /*
132 * save to do without locking as we set
133 * hwsampler_running in start() when start_mutex is
134 * held
135 */
136 return -EBUSY;
137
dd3c4670 138 hwsampler_enabled = val;
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139
140 return count;
141}
142
143static const struct file_operations hwsampler_fops = {
144 .read = hwsampler_read,
145 .write = hwsampler_write,
146};
147
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148/*
149 * File ops used for:
150 * /dev/oprofile/0/count
151 * /dev/oprofile/hwsampling/hw_interval (cpu_type = timer)
152 *
153 * Make sure that the value is within the hardware range.
154 */
155
156static ssize_t hw_interval_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
157 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
158{
159 return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(oprofile_hw_interval, buf,
160 count, offset);
161}
162
163static ssize_t hw_interval_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf,
164 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
165{
166 unsigned long val;
167 int retval;
168
169 if (*offset)
170 return -EINVAL;
171 retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
81ff3478 172 if (retval <= 0)
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173 return retval;
174 if (val < oprofile_min_interval)
175 oprofile_hw_interval = oprofile_min_interval;
176 else if (val > oprofile_max_interval)
177 oprofile_hw_interval = oprofile_max_interval;
178 else
179 oprofile_hw_interval = val;
180
181 return count;
182}
183
184static const struct file_operations hw_interval_fops = {
185 .read = hw_interval_read,
186 .write = hw_interval_write,
187};
188
189/*
190 * File ops used for:
191 * /dev/oprofile/0/event
192 * Only a single event with number 0 is supported with this counter.
193 *
194 * /dev/oprofile/0/unit_mask
195 * This is a dummy file needed by the user space tools.
196 * No value other than 0 is accepted or returned.
197 */
198
199static ssize_t hwsampler_zero_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
200 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
201{
202 return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(0, buf, count, offset);
203}
204
205static ssize_t hwsampler_zero_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf,
206 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
207{
208 unsigned long val;
209 int retval;
210
211 if (*offset)
212 return -EINVAL;
213
214 retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
81ff3478 215 if (retval <= 0)
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216 return retval;
217 if (val != 0)
218 return -EINVAL;
219 return count;
220}
221
222static const struct file_operations zero_fops = {
223 .read = hwsampler_zero_read,
224 .write = hwsampler_zero_write,
225};
226
227/* /dev/oprofile/0/kernel file ops. */
228
229static ssize_t hwsampler_kernel_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
230 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
231{
232 return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(counter_config.kernel,
233 buf, count, offset);
234}
235
236static ssize_t hwsampler_kernel_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf,
237 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
238{
239 unsigned long val;
240 int retval;
241
242 if (*offset)
243 return -EINVAL;
244
245 retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
81ff3478 246 if (retval <= 0)
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247 return retval;
248
249 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
250 return -EINVAL;
251
252 counter_config.kernel = val;
253
254 return count;
255}
256
257static const struct file_operations kernel_fops = {
258 .read = hwsampler_kernel_read,
259 .write = hwsampler_kernel_write,
260};
261
262/* /dev/oprofile/0/user file ops. */
263
264static ssize_t hwsampler_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
265 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
266{
267 return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(counter_config.user,
268 buf, count, offset);
269}
270
271static ssize_t hwsampler_user_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf,
272 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
273{
274 unsigned long val;
275 int retval;
276
277 if (*offset)
278 return -EINVAL;
279
280 retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
81ff3478 281 if (retval <= 0)
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282 return retval;
283
284 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
285 return -EINVAL;
286
287 counter_config.user = val;
288
289 return count;
290}
291
292static const struct file_operations user_fops = {
293 .read = hwsampler_user_read,
294 .write = hwsampler_user_write,
295};
296
297
298/*
299 * File ops used for: /dev/oprofile/timer/enabled
300 * The value always has to be the inverted value of hwsampler_enabled. So
301 * no separate variable is created. That way we do not need locking.
302 */
303
304static ssize_t timer_enabled_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
305 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
306{
307 return oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(!hwsampler_enabled, buf, count, offset);
308}
309
310static ssize_t timer_enabled_write(struct file *file, char const __user *buf,
311 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
312{
313 unsigned long val;
314 int retval;
315
316 if (*offset)
317 return -EINVAL;
318
319 retval = oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(&val, buf, count);
81ff3478 320 if (retval <= 0)
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321 return retval;
322
323 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
324 return -EINVAL;
325
326 /* Timer cannot be disabled without having hardware sampling. */
327 if (val == 0 && !hwsampler_available)
328 return -EINVAL;
329
330 if (oprofile_started)
331 /*
332 * save to do without locking as we set
333 * hwsampler_running in start() when start_mutex is
334 * held
335 */
336 return -EBUSY;
337
338 hwsampler_enabled = !val;
339
340 return count;
341}
342
343static const struct file_operations timer_enabled_fops = {
344 .read = timer_enabled_read,
345 .write = timer_enabled_write,
346};
347
348
c814d160 349static int oprofile_create_hwsampling_files(struct super_block *sb,
dd3c4670 350 struct dentry *root)
c814d160 351{
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352 struct dentry *dir;
353
354 dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, "timer");
355 if (!dir)
356 return -EINVAL;
357
358 oprofilefs_create_file(sb, dir, "enabled", &timer_enabled_fops);
359
360 if (!hwsampler_available)
361 return 0;
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362
363 /* reinitialize default values */
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364 hwsampler_enabled = 1;
365 counter_config.kernel = 1;
366 counter_config.user = 1;
c814d160 367
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368 if (!force_cpu_type) {
369 /*
370 * Create the counter file system. A single virtual
371 * counter is created which can be used to
372 * enable/disable hardware sampling dynamically from
373 * user space. The user space will configure a single
374 * counter with a single event. The value of 'event'
375 * and 'unit_mask' are not evaluated by the kernel code
376 * and can only be set to 0.
377 */
378
379 dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, "0");
380 if (!dir)
381 return -EINVAL;
c814d160 382
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383 oprofilefs_create_file(sb, dir, "enabled", &hwsampler_fops);
384 oprofilefs_create_file(sb, dir, "event", &zero_fops);
385 oprofilefs_create_file(sb, dir, "count", &hw_interval_fops);
386 oprofilefs_create_file(sb, dir, "unit_mask", &zero_fops);
387 oprofilefs_create_file(sb, dir, "kernel", &kernel_fops);
388 oprofilefs_create_file(sb, dir, "user", &user_fops);
389 oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "hw_sdbt_blocks",
390 &oprofile_sdbt_blocks);
c814d160 391
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392 } else {
393 /*
394 * Hardware sampling can be used but the cpu_type is
395 * forced to timer in order to deal with legacy user
396 * space tools. The /dev/oprofile/hwsampling fs is
397 * provided in that case.
398 */
399 dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, "hwsampling");
400 if (!dir)
401 return -EINVAL;
402
403 oprofilefs_create_file(sb, dir, "hwsampler",
404 &hwsampler_fops);
405 oprofilefs_create_file(sb, dir, "hw_interval",
406 &hw_interval_fops);
407 oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(sb, dir, "hw_min_interval",
408 &oprofile_min_interval);
409 oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(sb, dir, "hw_max_interval",
410 &oprofile_max_interval);
411 oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "hw_sdbt_blocks",
412 &oprofile_sdbt_blocks);
413 }
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414 return 0;
415}
416
ec6b426c 417static int oprofile_hwsampler_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
c814d160 418{
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419 /*
420 * Initialize the timer mode infrastructure as well in order
421 * to be able to switch back dynamically. oprofile_timer_init
422 * is not supposed to fail.
423 */
424 if (oprofile_timer_init(ops))
425 BUG();
426
427 memcpy(&timer_ops, ops, sizeof(timer_ops));
428 ops->create_files = oprofile_create_hwsampling_files;
429
430 /*
431 * If the user space tools do not support newer cpu types,
432 * the force_cpu_type module parameter
433 * can be used to always return \"timer\" as cpu type.
434 */
435 if (force_cpu_type != timer) {
436 struct cpuid id;
437
438 get_cpu_id (&id);
439
440 switch (id.machine) {
441 case 0x2097: case 0x2098: ops->cpu_type = "s390/z10"; break;
442 case 0x2817: case 0x2818: ops->cpu_type = "s390/z196"; break;
59471227 443 case 0x2827: case 0x2828: ops->cpu_type = "s390/zEC12"; break;
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444 default: return -ENODEV;
445 }
446 }
447
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448 if (hwsampler_setup())
449 return -ENODEV;
450
451 /*
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452 * Query the range for the sampling interval from the
453 * hardware.
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454 */
455 oprofile_min_interval = hwsampler_query_min_interval();
3d8dcb3c 456 if (oprofile_min_interval == 0)
c814d160 457 return -ENODEV;
c814d160 458 oprofile_max_interval = hwsampler_query_max_interval();
3d8dcb3c 459 if (oprofile_max_interval == 0)
c814d160 460 return -ENODEV;
c814d160 461
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462 /* The initial value should be sane */
463 if (oprofile_hw_interval < oprofile_min_interval)
464 oprofile_hw_interval = oprofile_min_interval;
465 if (oprofile_hw_interval > oprofile_max_interval)
466 oprofile_hw_interval = oprofile_max_interval;
467
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468 printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: System z hardware sampling "
469 "facility found.\n");
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470
471 ops->start = oprofile_hwsampler_start;
472 ops->stop = oprofile_hwsampler_stop;
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473
474 return 0;
475}
476
ec6b426c 477static void oprofile_hwsampler_exit(void)
c814d160 478{
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479 hwsampler_shutdown();
480}
481
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482#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
483
ec6b426c 484int __init oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
1da177e4 485{
d0f4c16f 486 ops->backtrace = s390_backtrace;
997dbb49 487
984e8486 488#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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489
490 /*
491 * -ENODEV is not reported to the caller. The module itself
492 * will use the timer mode sampling as fallback and this is
493 * always available.
494 */
495 hwsampler_available = oprofile_hwsampler_init(ops) == 0;
496
497 return 0;
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498#else
499 return -ENODEV;
500#endif
1da177e4
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501}
502
503void oprofile_arch_exit(void)
504{
984e8486 505#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
997dbb49 506 oprofile_hwsampler_exit();
984e8486 507#endif
1da177e4 508}
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