[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / sparc / include / asm / pgtsrmmu.h

/*
 * pgtsrmmu.h:  SRMMU page table defines and code.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
 */

#ifndef _SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H
#define _SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H

#include <asm/page.h>

#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/thread_info.h>	/* TI_UWINMASK for WINDOW_FLUSH */
#endif

/* Number of contexts is implementation-dependent; 64k is the most we support */
#define SRMMU_MAX_CONTEXTS	65536

/* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table entry can map */
#define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SHIFT		18
#define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE		(1UL << SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SHIFT)
#define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK		(~(SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE-1))
#define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_ALIGN(__addr)	(((__addr)+SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE-1)&SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK)

/* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
#define SRMMU_PGDIR_SHIFT       24
#define SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE        (1UL << SRMMU_PGDIR_SHIFT)
#define SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK        (~(SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE-1))
#define SRMMU_PGDIR_ALIGN(addr) (((addr)+SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE-1)&SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK)

#define SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE	64
#define SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PMD	64
#define SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD	256

#define SRMMU_REAL_PTE_TABLE_SIZE	(SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE*4)
#define SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE		(SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PMD*4)
#define SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE		(SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD*4)

/*
 * To support pagetables in highmem, Linux introduces APIs which
 * return struct page* and generally manipulate page tables when
 * they are not mapped into kernel space. Our hardware page tables
 * are smaller than pages. We lump hardware tabes into big, page sized
 * software tables.
 *
 * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table entry
 * can map, and our pmd_t is 16 times larger than normal.  The values which
 * were once defined here are now generic for 4c and srmmu, so they're
 * found in pgtable.h.
 */
#define SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PMD	4

/* Definition of the values in the ET field of PTD's and PTE's */
#define SRMMU_ET_MASK         0x3
#define SRMMU_ET_INVALID      0x0
#define SRMMU_ET_PTD          0x1
#define SRMMU_ET_PTE          0x2
#define SRMMU_ET_REPTE        0x3 /* AIEEE, SuperSparc II reverse endian page! */

/* Physical page extraction from PTP's and PTE's. */
#define SRMMU_CTX_PMASK    0xfffffff0
#define SRMMU_PTD_PMASK    0xfffffff0
#define SRMMU_PTE_PMASK    0xffffff00

/* The pte non-page bits.  Some notes:
 * 1) cache, dirty, valid, and ref are frobbable
 *    for both supervisor and user pages.
 * 2) exec and write will only give the desired effect
 *    on user pages
 * 3) use priv and priv_readonly for changing the
 *    characteristics of supervisor ptes
 */
#define SRMMU_CACHE        0x80
#define SRMMU_DIRTY        0x40
#define SRMMU_REF          0x20
#define SRMMU_NOREAD       0x10
#define SRMMU_EXEC         0x08
#define SRMMU_WRITE        0x04
#define SRMMU_VALID        0x02 /* SRMMU_ET_PTE */
#define SRMMU_PRIV         0x1c
#define SRMMU_PRIV_RDONLY  0x18

#define SRMMU_FILE         0x40	/* Implemented in software */

#define SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT     8	/* == 32-PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS */

#define SRMMU_CHG_MASK    (0xffffff00 | SRMMU_REF | SRMMU_DIRTY)

/* SRMMU swap entry encoding
 *
 * We use 5 bits for the type and 19 for the offset.  This gives us
 * 32 swapfiles of 4GB each.  Encoding looks like:
 *
 * oooooooooooooooooootttttRRRRRRRR
 * fedcba9876543210fedcba9876543210
 *
 * The bottom 8 bits are reserved for protection and status bits, especially
 * FILE and PRESENT.
 */
#define SRMMU_SWP_TYPE_MASK	0x1f
#define SRMMU_SWP_TYPE_SHIFT	SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT
#define SRMMU_SWP_OFF_MASK	0x7ffff
#define SRMMU_SWP_OFF_SHIFT	(SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT + 5)

/* Some day I will implement true fine grained access bits for
 * user pages because the SRMMU gives us the capabilities to
 * enforce all the protection levels that vma's can have.
 * XXX But for now...
 */
#define SRMMU_PAGE_NONE    __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE | \
				    SRMMU_PRIV | SRMMU_REF)
#define SRMMU_PAGE_SHARED  __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | \
				    SRMMU_EXEC | SRMMU_WRITE | SRMMU_REF)
#define SRMMU_PAGE_COPY    __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | \
				    SRMMU_EXEC | SRMMU_REF)
#define SRMMU_PAGE_RDONLY  __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | \
				    SRMMU_EXEC | SRMMU_REF)
#define SRMMU_PAGE_KERNEL  __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID | SRMMU_CACHE | SRMMU_PRIV | \
				    SRMMU_DIRTY | SRMMU_REF)

/* SRMMU Register addresses in ASI 0x4.  These are valid for all
 * current SRMMU implementations that exist.
 */
#define SRMMU_CTRL_REG           0x00000000
#define SRMMU_CTXTBL_PTR         0x00000100
#define SRMMU_CTX_REG            0x00000200
#define SRMMU_FAULT_STATUS       0x00000300
#define SRMMU_FAULT_ADDR         0x00000400

#define WINDOW_FLUSH(tmp1, tmp2)					\
	mov	0, tmp1;						\
98:	ld	[%g6 + TI_UWINMASK], tmp2;				\
	orcc	%g0, tmp2, %g0;						\
	add	tmp1, 1, tmp1;						\
	bne	98b;							\
	 save	%sp, -64, %sp;						\
99:	subcc	tmp1, 1, tmp1;						\
	bne	99b;							\
	 restore %g0, %g0, %g0;

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern unsigned long last_valid_pfn;

/* This makes sense. Honest it does - Anton */
/* XXX Yes but it's ugly as sin.  FIXME. -KMW */
extern void *srmmu_nocache_pool;
#define __nocache_pa(VADDR) (((unsigned long)VADDR) - SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + __pa((unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool))
#define __nocache_va(PADDR) (__va((unsigned long)PADDR) - (unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool + SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR)
#define __nocache_fix(VADDR) __va(__nocache_pa(VADDR))

/* Accessing the MMU control register. */
static inline unsigned int srmmu_get_mmureg(void)
{
        unsigned int retval;
	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%%g0] %1, %0\n\t" :
			     "=r" (retval) :
			     "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS));
	return retval;
}

static inline void srmmu_set_mmureg(unsigned long regval)
{
	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%%g0] %1\n\t" : :
			     "r" (regval), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS) : "memory");

}

static inline void srmmu_set_ctable_ptr(unsigned long paddr)
{
	paddr = ((paddr >> 4) & SRMMU_CTX_PMASK);
	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%1] %2\n\t" : :
			     "r" (paddr), "r" (SRMMU_CTXTBL_PTR),
			     "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS) :
			     "memory");
}

static inline void srmmu_set_context(int context)
{
	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%1] %2\n\t" : :
			     "r" (context), "r" (SRMMU_CTX_REG),
			     "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS) : "memory");
}

static inline int srmmu_get_context(void)
{
	register int retval;
	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
			     "=r" (retval) :
			     "r" (SRMMU_CTX_REG),
			     "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS));
	return retval;
}

static inline unsigned int srmmu_get_fstatus(void)
{
	unsigned int retval;

	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
			     "=r" (retval) :
			     "r" (SRMMU_FAULT_STATUS), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS));
	return retval;
}

static inline unsigned int srmmu_get_faddr(void)
{
	unsigned int retval;

	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
			     "=r" (retval) :
			     "r" (SRMMU_FAULT_ADDR), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS));
	return retval;
}

/* This is guaranteed on all SRMMU's. */
static inline void srmmu_flush_whole_tlb(void)
{
	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t": :
			     "r" (0x400),        /* Flush entire TLB!! */
			     "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE) : "memory");

}

/* These flush types are not available on all chips... */
#ifndef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
static inline unsigned long srmmu_hwprobe(unsigned long vaddr)
{
	unsigned long retval;

	vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
			     "=r" (retval) :
			     "r" (vaddr | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));

	return retval;
}
#else
#define srmmu_hwprobe(addr) srmmu_swprobe(addr, 0)
#endif

static inline int
srmmu_get_pte (unsigned long addr)
{
	register unsigned long entry;
        
	__asm__ __volatile__("\n\tlda [%1] %2,%0\n\t" :
				"=r" (entry):
				"r" ((addr & 0xfffff000) | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
	return entry;
}

#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */

#endif /* !(_SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H) */
Commit	Line	Data
88278ca2	1	/*
1da177e4 LT	2	* pgtsrmmu.h: SRMMU page table defines and code.
	3	*
	4	* Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
	5	*/
	6
	7	#ifndef _SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H
	8	#define _SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H
	9
	10	#include <asm/page.h>
	11
	12	#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
	13	#include <asm/thread_info.h> /* TI_UWINMASK for WINDOW_FLUSH */
	14	#endif
	15
	16	/* Number of contexts is implementation-dependent; 64k is the most we support */
	17	#define SRMMU_MAX_CONTEXTS 65536
	18
	19	/* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table entry can map */
	20	#define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SHIFT 18
	21	#define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE (1UL << SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SHIFT)
	22	#define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK (~(SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE-1))
	23	#define SRMMU_REAL_PMD_ALIGN(__addr) (((__addr)+SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE-1)&SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK)
	24
	25	/* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
	26	#define SRMMU_PGDIR_SHIFT 24
	27	#define SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << SRMMU_PGDIR_SHIFT)
	28	#define SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK (~(SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE-1))
	29	#define SRMMU_PGDIR_ALIGN(addr) (((addr)+SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE-1)&SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK)
	30
	31	#define SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE 64
	32	#define SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PMD 64
	33	#define SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD 256
	34
	35	#define SRMMU_REAL_PTE_TABLE_SIZE (SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE*4)
	36	#define SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE (SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PMD*4)
	37	#define SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE (SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PGD*4)
	38
	39	/*
	40	* To support pagetables in highmem, Linux introduces APIs which
	41	* return struct page* and generally manipulate page tables when
	42	* they are not mapped into kernel space. Our hardware page tables
	43	* are smaller than pages. We lump hardware tabes into big, page sized
	44	* software tables.
	45	*
	46	* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table entry
	47	* can map, and our pmd_t is 16 times larger than normal. The values which
	48	* were once defined here are now generic for 4c and srmmu, so they're
	49	* found in pgtable.h.
	50	*/
	51	#define SRMMU_PTRS_PER_PMD 4
	52
	53	/* Definition of the values in the ET field of PTD's and PTE's */
	54	#define SRMMU_ET_MASK 0x3
	55	#define SRMMU_ET_INVALID 0x0
	56	#define SRMMU_ET_PTD 0x1
	57	#define SRMMU_ET_PTE 0x2
	58	#define SRMMU_ET_REPTE 0x3 /* AIEEE, SuperSparc II reverse endian page! */
	59
	60	/* Physical page extraction from PTP's and PTE's. */
	61	#define SRMMU_CTX_PMASK 0xfffffff0
	62	#define SRMMU_PTD_PMASK 0xfffffff0
	63	#define SRMMU_PTE_PMASK 0xffffff00
	64
	65	/* The pte non-page bits. Some notes:
66	* 1) cache, dirty, valid, and ref are frobbable
67	* for both supervisor and user pages.
68	* 2) exec and write will only give the desired effect
69	* on user pages
70	* 3) use priv and priv_readonly for changing the
71	* characteristics of supervisor ptes
72	*/
73	#define SRMMU_CACHE 0x80
74	#define SRMMU_DIRTY 0x40
75	#define SRMMU_REF 0x20
76	#define SRMMU_NOREAD 0x10
77	#define SRMMU_EXEC 0x08
78	#define SRMMU_WRITE 0x04
79	#define SRMMU_VALID 0x02 /* SRMMU_ET_PTE */
80	#define SRMMU_PRIV 0x1c
81	#define SRMMU_PRIV_RDONLY 0x18
82
83	#define SRMMU_FILE 0x40 /* Implemented in software */
84
85	#define SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT 8 /* == 32-PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS */
86
87	#define SRMMU_CHG_MASK (0xffffff00 \| SRMMU_REF \| SRMMU_DIRTY)
88
89	/* SRMMU swap entry encoding
90	*
91	* We use 5 bits for the type and 19 for the offset. This gives us
92	* 32 swapfiles of 4GB each. Encoding looks like:
93	*
94	* oooooooooooooooooootttttRRRRRRRR
95	* fedcba9876543210fedcba9876543210
96	*
97	* The bottom 8 bits are reserved for protection and status bits, especially
98	* FILE and PRESENT.
99	*/
100	#define SRMMU_SWP_TYPE_MASK 0x1f
101	#define SRMMU_SWP_TYPE_SHIFT SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT
102	#define SRMMU_SWP_OFF_MASK 0x7ffff
103	#define SRMMU_SWP_OFF_SHIFT (SRMMU_PTE_FILE_SHIFT + 5)
104
105	/* Some day I will implement true fine grained access bits for
106	* user pages because the SRMMU gives us the capabilities to
107	* enforce all the protection levels that vma's can have.
108	* XXX But for now...
109	*/
110	#define SRMMU_PAGE_NONE __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE \| \
111	SRMMU_PRIV \| SRMMU_REF)
112	#define SRMMU_PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID \| SRMMU_CACHE \| \
113	SRMMU_EXEC \| SRMMU_WRITE \| SRMMU_REF)
114	#define SRMMU_PAGE_COPY __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID \| SRMMU_CACHE \| \
115	SRMMU_EXEC \| SRMMU_REF)
116	#define SRMMU_PAGE_RDONLY __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID \| SRMMU_CACHE \| \
117	SRMMU_EXEC \| SRMMU_REF)
118	#define SRMMU_PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(SRMMU_VALID \| SRMMU_CACHE \| SRMMU_PRIV \| \
119	SRMMU_DIRTY \| SRMMU_REF)
120
121	/* SRMMU Register addresses in ASI 0x4. These are valid for all
122	* current SRMMU implementations that exist.
123	*/
124	#define SRMMU_CTRL_REG 0x00000000
125	#define SRMMU_CTXTBL_PTR 0x00000100
126	#define SRMMU_CTX_REG 0x00000200
127	#define SRMMU_FAULT_STATUS 0x00000300
128	#define SRMMU_FAULT_ADDR 0x00000400
129
130	#define WINDOW_FLUSH(tmp1, tmp2) \
131	mov 0, tmp1; \
132	98: ld [%g6 + TI_UWINMASK], tmp2; \
133	orcc %g0, tmp2, %g0; \
134	add tmp1, 1, tmp1; \
135	bne 98b; \
136	save %sp, -64, %sp; \
137	99: subcc tmp1, 1, tmp1; \
138	bne 99b; \
139	restore %g0, %g0, %g0;
140
141	#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
93bb32f6	142	extern unsigned long last_valid_pfn;
1da177e4 LT	143
	144	/* This makes sense. Honest it does - Anton */
	145	/* XXX Yes but it's ugly as sin. FIXME. -KMW */
	146	extern void *srmmu_nocache_pool;
	147	#define __nocache_pa(VADDR) (((unsigned long)VADDR) - SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + __pa((unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool))
	148	#define __nocache_va(PADDR) (__va((unsigned long)PADDR) - (unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool + SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR)
	149	#define __nocache_fix(VADDR) __va(__nocache_pa(VADDR))
	150
	151	/* Accessing the MMU control register. */
3115624e	152	static inline unsigned int srmmu_get_mmureg(void)
1da177e4 LT	153	{
	154	unsigned int retval;
	155	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%%g0] %1, %0\n\t" :
	156	"=r" (retval) :
	157	"i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS));
	158	return retval;
	159	}
	160
3115624e	161	static inline void srmmu_set_mmureg(unsigned long regval)
1da177e4 LT	162	{
	163	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%%g0] %1\n\t" : :
	164	"r" (regval), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS) : "memory");
	165
	166	}
	167
3115624e	168	static inline void srmmu_set_ctable_ptr(unsigned long paddr)
1da177e4 LT	169	{
	170	paddr = ((paddr >> 4) & SRMMU_CTX_PMASK);
	171	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%1] %2\n\t" : :
	172	"r" (paddr), "r" (SRMMU_CTXTBL_PTR),
	173	"i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS) :
	174	"memory");
	175	}
	176
3115624e	177	static inline void srmmu_set_context(int context)
1da177e4 LT	178	{
	179	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%1] %2\n\t" : :
	180	"r" (context), "r" (SRMMU_CTX_REG),
	181	"i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS) : "memory");
	182	}
	183
3115624e	184	static inline int srmmu_get_context(void)
1da177e4 LT	185	{
	186	register int retval;
	187	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
	188	"=r" (retval) :
	189	"r" (SRMMU_CTX_REG),
	190	"i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS));
	191	return retval;
	192	}
	193
3115624e	194	static inline unsigned int srmmu_get_fstatus(void)
1da177e4 LT	195	{
	196	unsigned int retval;
	197
	198	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
	199	"=r" (retval) :
	200	"r" (SRMMU_FAULT_STATUS), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS));
	201	return retval;
	202	}
	203
3115624e	204	static inline unsigned int srmmu_get_faddr(void)
1da177e4 LT	205	{
	206	unsigned int retval;
	207
	208	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
	209	"=r" (retval) :
	210	"r" (SRMMU_FAULT_ADDR), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS));
	211	return retval;
	212	}
	213
	214	/* This is guaranteed on all SRMMU's. */
3115624e	215	static inline void srmmu_flush_whole_tlb(void)
1da177e4 LT	216	{
	217	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t": :
	218	"r" (0x400), /* Flush entire TLB!! */
	219	"i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE) : "memory");
	220
	221	}
	222
	223	/* These flush types are not available on all chips... */
0fd7ef1f	224	#ifndef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
3115624e	225	static inline unsigned long srmmu_hwprobe(unsigned long vaddr)
1da177e4 LT	226	{
	227	unsigned long retval;
	228
	229	vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
	230	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
	231	"=r" (retval) :
	232	"r" (vaddr \| 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
	233
	234	return retval;
	235	}
0fd7ef1f	236	#else
f22ed71c	237	#define srmmu_hwprobe(addr) srmmu_swprobe(addr, 0)
0fd7ef1f	238	#endif
1da177e4	239
3115624e	240	static inline int
1da177e4 LT	241	srmmu_get_pte (unsigned long addr)
	242	{
	243	register unsigned long entry;
	244
	245	__asm__ __volatile__("\n\tlda [%1] %2,%0\n\t" :
	246	"=r" (entry):
	247	"r" ((addr & 0xfffff000) \| 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
	248	return entry;
	249	}
	250
1da177e4 LT	251	#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
	252
	253	#endif /* !(_SPARC_PGTSRMMU_H) */