Merge commit 'ccbf62d8a284cf181ac28c8e8407dd077d90dd4b' into for-next
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / tile / kernel / traps.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/kprobes.h>
3fa17c39 18#include <linux/kdebug.h>
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19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/reboot.h>
21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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23#include <asm/stack.h>
24#include <asm/traps.h>
bd119c69 25#include <asm/setup.h>
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26
27#include <arch/interrupts.h>
28#include <arch/spr_def.h>
eb7c792d 29#include <arch/opcode.h>
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30
31void __init trap_init(void)
32{
acbde1db 33 /* Nothing needed here since we link code at .intrpt */
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34}
35
36int unaligned_fixup = 1;
37
38static int __init setup_unaligned_fixup(char *str)
39{
40 /*
41 * Say "=-1" to completely disable it. If you just do "=0", we
42 * will still parse the instruction, then fire a SIGBUS with
43 * the correct address from inside the single_step code.
44 */
b2dfa048 45 if (kstrtoint(str, 0, &unaligned_fixup) != 0)
867e359b 46 return 0;
b2dfa048 47
0707ad30 48 pr_info("Fixups for unaligned data accesses are %s\n",
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49 unaligned_fixup >= 0 ?
50 (unaligned_fixup ? "enabled" : "disabled") :
51 "completely disabled");
52 return 1;
53}
54__setup("unaligned_fixup=", setup_unaligned_fixup);
55
56#if CHIP_HAS_TILE_DMA()
57
58static int dma_disabled;
59
60static int __init nodma(char *str)
61{
0707ad30 62 pr_info("User-space DMA is disabled\n");
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63 dma_disabled = 1;
64 return 1;
65}
66__setup("nodma", nodma);
67
68/* How to decode SPR_GPV_REASON */
69#define IRET_ERROR (1U << 31)
70#define MT_ERROR (1U << 30)
71#define MF_ERROR (1U << 29)
72#define SPR_INDEX ((1U << 15) - 1)
73#define SPR_MPL_SHIFT 9 /* starting bit position for MPL encoded in SPR */
74
75/*
76 * See if this GPV is just to notify the kernel of SPR use and we can
77 * retry the user instruction after adjusting some MPLs suitably.
78 */
79static int retry_gpv(unsigned int gpv_reason)
80{
81 int mpl;
82
83 if (gpv_reason & IRET_ERROR)
84 return 0;
85
86 BUG_ON((gpv_reason & (MT_ERROR|MF_ERROR)) == 0);
87 mpl = (gpv_reason & SPR_INDEX) >> SPR_MPL_SHIFT;
88 if (mpl == INT_DMA_NOTIFY && !dma_disabled) {
89 /* User is turning on DMA. Allow it and retry. */
90 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Process %d/%s is now enabled for DMA\n",
91 current->pid, current->comm);
92 BUG_ON(current->thread.tile_dma_state.enabled);
93 current->thread.tile_dma_state.enabled = 1;
94 grant_dma_mpls();
95 return 1;
96 }
97
98 return 0;
99}
100
101#endif /* CHIP_HAS_TILE_DMA() */
102
a0099303 103extern tile_bundle_bits bpt_code;
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104
105asm(".pushsection .rodata.bpt_code,\"a\";"
106 ".align 8;"
107 "bpt_code: bpt;"
108 ".size bpt_code,.-bpt_code;"
109 ".popsection");
110
a0099303 111static int special_ill(tile_bundle_bits bundle, int *sigp, int *codep)
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112{
113 int sig, code, maxcode;
114
115 if (bundle == bpt_code) {
116 *sigp = SIGTRAP;
117 *codep = TRAP_BRKPT;
118 return 1;
119 }
120
121 /* If it's a "raise" bundle, then "ill" must be in pipe X1. */
122#ifdef __tilegx__
123 if ((bundle & TILEGX_BUNDLE_MODE_MASK) != 0)
124 return 0;
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125 if (get_Opcode_X1(bundle) != RRR_0_OPCODE_X1)
126 return 0;
127 if (get_RRROpcodeExtension_X1(bundle) != UNARY_RRR_0_OPCODE_X1)
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128 return 0;
129 if (get_UnaryOpcodeExtension_X1(bundle) != ILL_UNARY_OPCODE_X1)
130 return 0;
131#else
eb7c792d 132 if (bundle & TILEPRO_BUNDLE_Y_ENCODING_MASK)
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133 return 0;
134 if (get_Opcode_X1(bundle) != SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1)
135 return 0;
136 if (get_UnShOpcodeExtension_X1(bundle) != UN_0_SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1)
137 return 0;
138 if (get_UnOpcodeExtension_X1(bundle) != ILL_UN_0_SHUN_0_OPCODE_X1)
139 return 0;
140#endif
141
142 /* Check that the magic distinguishers are set to mean "raise". */
143 if (get_Dest_X1(bundle) != 29 || get_SrcA_X1(bundle) != 37)
144 return 0;
145
146 /* There must be an "addli zero, zero, VAL" in X0. */
147 if (get_Opcode_X0(bundle) != ADDLI_OPCODE_X0)
148 return 0;
149 if (get_Dest_X0(bundle) != TREG_ZERO)
150 return 0;
151 if (get_SrcA_X0(bundle) != TREG_ZERO)
152 return 0;
153
154 /*
155 * Validate the proposed signal number and si_code value.
156 * Note that we embed these in the static instruction itself
157 * so that we perturb the register state as little as possible
158 * at the time of the actual fault; it's unlikely you'd ever
159 * need to dynamically choose which kind of fault to raise
160 * from user space.
161 */
162 sig = get_Imm16_X0(bundle) & 0x3f;
163 switch (sig) {
164 case SIGILL:
165 maxcode = NSIGILL;
166 break;
167 case SIGFPE:
168 maxcode = NSIGFPE;
169 break;
170 case SIGSEGV:
171 maxcode = NSIGSEGV;
172 break;
173 case SIGBUS:
174 maxcode = NSIGBUS;
175 break;
176 case SIGTRAP:
177 maxcode = NSIGTRAP;
178 break;
179 default:
180 return 0;
181 }
182 code = (get_Imm16_X0(bundle) >> 6) & 0xf;
183 if (code <= 0 || code > maxcode)
184 return 0;
185
186 /* Make it the requested signal. */
187 *sigp = sig;
188 *codep = code | __SI_FAULT;
189 return 1;
190}
191
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192static const char *const int_name[] = {
193 [INT_MEM_ERROR] = "Memory error",
194 [INT_ILL] = "Illegal instruction",
195 [INT_GPV] = "General protection violation",
196 [INT_UDN_ACCESS] = "UDN access",
197 [INT_IDN_ACCESS] = "IDN access",
198#if CHIP_HAS_SN()
199 [INT_SN_ACCESS] = "SN access",
200#endif
201 [INT_SWINT_3] = "Software interrupt 3",
202 [INT_SWINT_2] = "Software interrupt 2",
203 [INT_SWINT_0] = "Software interrupt 0",
204 [INT_UNALIGN_DATA] = "Unaligned data",
205 [INT_DOUBLE_FAULT] = "Double fault",
206#ifdef __tilegx__
207 [INT_ILL_TRANS] = "Illegal virtual address",
208#endif
209};
210
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211static int do_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs)
212{
213 unsigned long bundle, bcode, bpt;
214
215 bundle = *(unsigned long *)instruction_pointer(regs);
216
217 /*
218 * bpt shoule be { bpt; nop }, which is 0x286a44ae51485000ULL.
219 * we encode the unused least significant bits for other purpose.
220 */
221 bpt = bundle & ~((1ULL << 12) - 1);
222 if (bpt != TILE_BPT_BUNDLE)
223 return 0;
224
225 bcode = bundle & ((1ULL << 12) - 1);
226 /*
227 * notify the kprobe handlers, if instruction is likely to
228 * pertain to them.
229 */
230 switch (bcode) {
231 /* breakpoint_insn */
232 case 0:
233 notify_die(DIE_BREAK, "debug", regs, bundle,
234 INT_ILL, SIGTRAP);
235 break;
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236 /* compiled_bpt */
237 case DIE_COMPILED_BPT:
238 notify_die(DIE_COMPILED_BPT, "debug", regs, bundle,
239 INT_ILL, SIGTRAP);
240 break;
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241 /* breakpoint2_insn */
242 case DIE_SSTEPBP:
243 notify_die(DIE_SSTEPBP, "single_step", regs, bundle,
244 INT_ILL, SIGTRAP);
245 break;
246 default:
247 return 0;
248 }
249
250 return 1;
251}
252
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253void __kprobes do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int fault_num,
254 unsigned long reason)
255{
256 siginfo_t info = { 0 };
257 int signo, code;
a714ffff 258 unsigned long address = 0;
a0099303 259 tile_bundle_bits instr;
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260 int is_kernel = !user_mode(regs);
261
262 /* Handle breakpoints, etc. */
263 if (is_kernel && fault_num == INT_ILL && do_bpt(regs))
264 return;
867e359b 265
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266 /* Re-enable interrupts, if they were previously enabled. */
267 if (!(regs->flags & PT_FLAGS_DISABLE_IRQ))
268 local_irq_enable();
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269
270 /*
271 * If it hits in kernel mode and we can't fix it up, just exit the
272 * current process and hope for the best.
273 */
3fa17c39 274 if (is_kernel) {
c6f696f6 275 const char *name;
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276 char buf[100];
277 if (fixup_exception(regs)) /* ILL_TRANS or UNALIGN_DATA */
867e359b 278 return;
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279 if (fault_num >= 0 &&
280 fault_num < sizeof(int_name)/sizeof(int_name[0]) &&
281 int_name[fault_num] != NULL)
282 name = int_name[fault_num];
283 else
284 name = "Unknown interrupt";
867e359b 285 if (fault_num == INT_GPV)
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286 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "; GPV_REASON %#lx", reason);
287#ifdef __tilegx__
288 else if (fault_num == INT_ILL_TRANS)
289 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "; address %#lx", reason);
290#endif
291 else
292 buf[0] = '\0';
293 pr_alert("Kernel took bad trap %d (%s) at PC %#lx%s\n",
294 fault_num, name, regs->pc, buf);
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295 show_regs(regs);
296 do_exit(SIGKILL); /* FIXME: implement i386 die() */
297 return;
298 }
299
300 switch (fault_num) {
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301 case INT_MEM_ERROR:
302 signo = SIGBUS;
303 code = BUS_OBJERR;
304 break;
867e359b 305 case INT_ILL:
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306 if (copy_from_user(&instr, (void __user *)regs->pc,
307 sizeof(instr))) {
308 pr_err("Unreadable instruction for INT_ILL:"
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309 " %#lx\n", regs->pc);
310 do_exit(SIGKILL);
311 return;
312 }
0707ad30 313 if (!special_ill(instr, &signo, &code)) {
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314 signo = SIGILL;
315 code = ILL_ILLOPC;
316 }
317 address = regs->pc;
318 break;
319 case INT_GPV:
320#if CHIP_HAS_TILE_DMA()
321 if (retry_gpv(reason))
322 return;
323#endif
324 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
325 case INT_UDN_ACCESS:
326 case INT_IDN_ACCESS:
327#if CHIP_HAS_SN()
328 case INT_SN_ACCESS:
329#endif
330 signo = SIGILL;
331 code = ILL_PRVREG;
332 address = regs->pc;
333 break;
334 case INT_SWINT_3:
335 case INT_SWINT_2:
336 case INT_SWINT_0:
337 signo = SIGILL;
338 code = ILL_ILLTRP;
339 address = regs->pc;
340 break;
341 case INT_UNALIGN_DATA:
233325b9 342#ifndef __tilegx__ /* Emulated support for single step debugging */
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343 if (unaligned_fixup >= 0) {
344 struct single_step_state *state =
345 current_thread_info()->step_state;
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346 if (!state ||
347 (void __user *)(regs->pc) != state->buffer) {
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348 single_step_once(regs);
349 return;
350 }
351 }
352#endif
353 signo = SIGBUS;
354 code = BUS_ADRALN;
355 address = 0;
356 break;
357 case INT_DOUBLE_FAULT:
358 /*
359 * For double fault, "reason" is actually passed as
a78c942d 360 * SYSTEM_SAVE_K_2, the hypervisor's double-fault info, so
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361 * we can provide the original fault number rather than
362 * the uninteresting "INT_DOUBLE_FAULT" so the user can
363 * learn what actually struck while PL0 ICS was set.
364 */
365 fault_num = reason;
366 signo = SIGILL;
367 code = ILL_DBLFLT;
368 address = regs->pc;
369 break;
370#ifdef __tilegx__
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371 case INT_ILL_TRANS: {
372 /* Avoid a hardware erratum with the return address stack. */
373 fill_ra_stack();
374
867e359b 375 signo = SIGSEGV;
70d2b595 376 address = reason;
867e359b 377 code = SEGV_MAPERR;
867e359b 378 break;
e1723538 379 }
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380#endif
381 default:
382 panic("Unexpected do_trap interrupt number %d", fault_num);
383 return;
384 }
385
386 info.si_signo = signo;
387 info.si_code = code;
0707ad30 388 info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
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389 if (signo == SIGILL)
390 info.si_trapno = fault_num;
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391 if (signo != SIGTRAP)
392 trace_unhandled_signal("trap", regs, address, signo);
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393 force_sig_info(signo, &info, current);
394}
395
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396void kernel_double_fault(int dummy, ulong pc, ulong lr, ulong sp, ulong r52)
397{
398 _dump_stack(dummy, pc, lr, sp, r52);
0707ad30 399 pr_emerg("Double fault: exiting\n");
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400 machine_halt();
401}
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