MN10300: Kill MN10300's own profiling Kconfig
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / boot / header.S
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1/*
2 * header.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Based on bootsect.S and setup.S
7 * modified by more people than can be counted
8 *
9 * Rewritten as a common file by H. Peter Anvin (Apr 2007)
10 *
11 * BIG FAT NOTE: We're in real mode using 64k segments. Therefore segment
12 * addresses must be multiplied by 16 to obtain their respective linear
13 * addresses. To avoid confusion, linear addresses are written using leading
14 * hex while segment addresses are written as segment:offset.
15 *
16 */
17
18#include <asm/segment.h>
19#include <linux/utsrelease.h>
20#include <asm/boot.h>
21#include <asm/e820.h>
0341c14d 22#include <asm/page_types.h>
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23#include <asm/setup.h>
24#include "boot.h"
099e1377 25#include "offsets.h"
62607313 26
62607313 27BOOTSEG = 0x07C0 /* original address of boot-sector */
5e47c478 28SYSSEG = 0x1000 /* historical load address >> 4 */
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29
30#ifndef SVGA_MODE
31#define SVGA_MODE ASK_VGA
32#endif
33
34#ifndef RAMDISK
35#define RAMDISK 0
36#endif
37
38#ifndef ROOT_RDONLY
39#define ROOT_RDONLY 1
40#endif
41
42 .code16
43 .section ".bstext", "ax"
44
45 .global bootsect_start
46bootsect_start:
47
48 # Normalize the start address
49 ljmp $BOOTSEG, $start2
50
51start2:
52 movw %cs, %ax
53 movw %ax, %ds
54 movw %ax, %es
55 movw %ax, %ss
56 xorw %sp, %sp
57 sti
58 cld
59
60 movw $bugger_off_msg, %si
61
62msg_loop:
63 lodsb
64 andb %al, %al
65 jz bs_die
66 movb $0xe, %ah
67 movw $7, %bx
68 int $0x10
69 jmp msg_loop
70
71bs_die:
72 # Allow the user to press a key, then reboot
73 xorw %ax, %ax
74 int $0x16
75 int $0x19
76
77 # int 0x19 should never return. In case it does anyway,
78 # invoke the BIOS reset code...
79 ljmp $0xf000,$0xfff0
80
81 .section ".bsdata", "a"
82bugger_off_msg:
83 .ascii "Direct booting from floppy is no longer supported.\r\n"
84 .ascii "Please use a boot loader program instead.\r\n"
85 .ascii "\n"
86 .ascii "Remove disk and press any key to reboot . . .\r\n"
87 .byte 0
88
89
90 # Kernel attributes; used by setup. This is part 1 of the
91 # header, from the old boot sector.
92
93 .section ".header", "a"
94 .globl hdr
95hdr:
5e47c478 96setup_sects: .byte 0 /* Filled in by build.c */
62607313 97root_flags: .word ROOT_RDONLY
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98syssize: .long 0 /* Filled in by build.c */
99ram_size: .word 0 /* Obsolete */
62607313 100vid_mode: .word SVGA_MODE
5e47c478 101root_dev: .word 0 /* Filled in by build.c */
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102boot_flag: .word 0xAA55
103
104 # offset 512, entry point
105
106 .globl _start
107_start:
108 # Explicitly enter this as bytes, or the assembler
109 # tries to generate a 3-byte jump here, which causes
110 # everything else to push off to the wrong offset.
111 .byte 0xeb # short (2-byte) jump
112 .byte start_of_setup-1f
1131:
114
115 # Part 2 of the header, from the old setup.S
116
117 .ascii "HdrS" # header signature
8b664aa6 118 .word 0x0209 # header version number (>= 0x0105)
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119 # or else old loadlin-1.5 will fail)
120 .globl realmode_swtch
121realmode_swtch: .word 0, 0 # default_switch, SETUPSEG
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122start_sys_seg: .word SYSSEG # obsolete and meaningless, but just
123 # in case something decided to "use" it
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124 .word kernel_version-512 # pointing to kernel version string
125 # above section of header is compatible
126 # with loadlin-1.5 (header v1.5). Don't
127 # change it.
128
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129type_of_loader: .byte 0 # 0 means ancient bootloader, newer
130 # bootloaders know to change this.
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131 # See Documentation/i386/boot.txt for
132 # assigned ids
133
134# flags, unused bits must be zero (RFU) bit within loadflags
135loadflags:
136LOADED_HIGH = 1 # If set, the kernel is loaded high
137CAN_USE_HEAP = 0x80 # If set, the loader also has set
138 # heap_end_ptr to tell how much
139 # space behind setup.S can be used for
140 # heap purposes.
141 # Only the loader knows what is free
62607313 142 .byte LOADED_HIGH
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143
144setup_move_size: .word 0x8000 # size to move, when setup is not
145 # loaded at 0x90000. We will move setup
146 # to 0x90000 then just before jumping
147 # into the kernel. However, only the
148 # loader knows how much data behind
149 # us also needs to be loaded.
150
151code32_start: # here loaders can put a different
152 # start address for 32-bit code.
62607313 153 .long 0x100000 # 0x100000 = default for big kernel
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154
155ramdisk_image: .long 0 # address of loaded ramdisk image
156 # Here the loader puts the 32-bit
157 # address where it loaded the image.
158 # This only will be read by the kernel.
159
160ramdisk_size: .long 0 # its size in bytes
161
162bootsect_kludge:
163 .long 0 # obsolete
164
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165heap_end_ptr: .word _end+STACK_SIZE-512
166 # (Header version 0x0201 or later)
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167 # space from here (exclusive) down to
168 # end of setup code can be used by setup
169 # for local heap purposes.
170
171pad1: .word 0
172cmd_line_ptr: .long 0 # (Header version 0x0202 or later)
173 # If nonzero, a 32-bit pointer
174 # to the kernel command line.
175 # The command line should be
176 # located between the start of
177 # setup and the end of low
178 # memory (0xa0000), or it may
179 # get overwritten before it
180 # gets read. If this field is
181 # used, there is no longer
182 # anything magical about the
183 # 0x90000 segment; the setup
184 # can be located anywhere in
185 # low memory 0x10000 or higher.
186
cf8fa920 187ramdisk_max: .long 0x7fffffff
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188 # (Header version 0x0203 or later)
189 # The highest safe address for
190 # the contents of an initrd
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191 # The current kernel allows up to 4 GB,
192 # but leave it at 2 GB to avoid
193 # possible bootloader bugs.
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194
195kernel_alignment: .long CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN #physical addr alignment
196 #required for protected mode
197 #kernel
198#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
199relocatable_kernel: .byte 1
200#else
201relocatable_kernel: .byte 0
202#endif
203pad2: .byte 0
204pad3: .word 0
205
206cmdline_size: .long COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1 #length of the command line,
207 #added with boot protocol
208 #version 2.06
209
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210hardware_subarch: .long 0 # subarchitecture, added with 2.07
211 # default to 0 for normal x86 PC
212
213hardware_subarch_data: .quad 0
214
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215payload_offset: .long input_data
216payload_length: .long input_data_end-input_data
099e1377 217
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218setup_data: .quad 0 # 64-bit physical pointer to
219 # single linked list of
220 # struct setup_data
221
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222# End of setup header #####################################################
223
224 .section ".inittext", "ax"
225start_of_setup:
226#ifdef SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER
227# Reset the disk controller.
228 movw $0x0000, %ax # Reset disk controller
229 movb $0x80, %dl # All disks
230 int $0x13
231#endif
232
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233# Force %es = %ds
234 movw %ds, %ax
235 movw %ax, %es
236 cld
237
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238# Apparently some ancient versions of LILO invoked the kernel with %ss != %ds,
239# which happened to work by accident for the old code. Recalculate the stack
240# pointer if %ss is invalid. Otherwise leave it alone, LOADLIN sets up the
241# stack behind its own code, so we can't blindly put it directly past the heap.
6b6815c6 242
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243 movw %ss, %dx
244 cmpw %ax, %dx # %ds == %ss?
245 movw %sp, %dx
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246 je 2f # -> assume %sp is reasonably set
247
248 # Invalid %ss, make up a new stack
249 movw $_end, %dx
250 testb $CAN_USE_HEAP, loadflags
251 jz 1f
252 movw heap_end_ptr, %dx
2531: addw $STACK_SIZE, %dx
254 jnc 2f
255 xorw %dx, %dx # Prevent wraparound
6b6815c6 256
16252da6 2572: # Now %dx should point to the end of our stack space
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258 andw $~3, %dx # dword align (might as well...)
259 jnz 3f
260 movw $0xfffc, %dx # Make sure we're not zero
16252da6 2613: movw %ax, %ss
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262 movzwl %dx, %esp # Clear upper half of %esp
263 sti # Now we should have a working stack
264
265# We will have entered with %cs = %ds+0x20, normalize %cs so
266# it is on par with the other segments.
267 pushw %ds
268 pushw $6f
269 lretw
2706:
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271
272# Check signature at end of setup
273 cmpl $0x5a5aaa55, setup_sig
274 jne setup_bad
275
276# Zero the bss
277 movw $__bss_start, %di
278 movw $_end+3, %cx
279 xorl %eax, %eax
280 subw %di, %cx
281 shrw $2, %cx
282 rep; stosl
283
284# Jump to C code (should not return)
285 calll main
286
287# Setup corrupt somehow...
288setup_bad:
289 movl $setup_corrupt, %eax
290 calll puts
291 # Fall through...
292
293 .globl die
294 .type die, @function
295die:
296 hlt
297 jmp die
298
bbc15f46 299 .size die, .-die
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300
301 .section ".initdata", "a"
302setup_corrupt:
303 .byte 7
8b608d2f 304 .string "No setup signature found...\n"
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