x86, boot: remove dead code from boot/compressed/head_*.S
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / boot / header.S
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1/*
2 * header.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Based on bootsect.S and setup.S
7 * modified by more people than can be counted
8 *
9 * Rewritten as a common file by H. Peter Anvin (Apr 2007)
10 *
11 * BIG FAT NOTE: We're in real mode using 64k segments. Therefore segment
12 * addresses must be multiplied by 16 to obtain their respective linear
13 * addresses. To avoid confusion, linear addresses are written using leading
14 * hex while segment addresses are written as segment:offset.
15 *
16 */
17
18#include <asm/segment.h>
19#include <linux/utsrelease.h>
20#include <asm/boot.h>
21#include <asm/e820.h>
0341c14d 22#include <asm/page_types.h>
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23#include <asm/setup.h>
24#include "boot.h"
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25#include "voffset.h"
26#include "zoffset.h"
62607313 27
62607313 28BOOTSEG = 0x07C0 /* original address of boot-sector */
5e47c478 29SYSSEG = 0x1000 /* historical load address >> 4 */
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30
31#ifndef SVGA_MODE
32#define SVGA_MODE ASK_VGA
33#endif
34
35#ifndef RAMDISK
36#define RAMDISK 0
37#endif
38
39#ifndef ROOT_RDONLY
40#define ROOT_RDONLY 1
41#endif
42
43 .code16
44 .section ".bstext", "ax"
45
46 .global bootsect_start
47bootsect_start:
48
49 # Normalize the start address
50 ljmp $BOOTSEG, $start2
51
52start2:
53 movw %cs, %ax
54 movw %ax, %ds
55 movw %ax, %es
56 movw %ax, %ss
57 xorw %sp, %sp
58 sti
59 cld
60
61 movw $bugger_off_msg, %si
62
63msg_loop:
64 lodsb
65 andb %al, %al
66 jz bs_die
67 movb $0xe, %ah
68 movw $7, %bx
69 int $0x10
70 jmp msg_loop
71
72bs_die:
73 # Allow the user to press a key, then reboot
74 xorw %ax, %ax
75 int $0x16
76 int $0x19
77
78 # int 0x19 should never return. In case it does anyway,
79 # invoke the BIOS reset code...
80 ljmp $0xf000,$0xfff0
81
82 .section ".bsdata", "a"
83bugger_off_msg:
84 .ascii "Direct booting from floppy is no longer supported.\r\n"
85 .ascii "Please use a boot loader program instead.\r\n"
86 .ascii "\n"
87 .ascii "Remove disk and press any key to reboot . . .\r\n"
88 .byte 0
89
90
91 # Kernel attributes; used by setup. This is part 1 of the
92 # header, from the old boot sector.
93
94 .section ".header", "a"
95 .globl hdr
96hdr:
5e47c478 97setup_sects: .byte 0 /* Filled in by build.c */
62607313 98root_flags: .word ROOT_RDONLY
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99syssize: .long 0 /* Filled in by build.c */
100ram_size: .word 0 /* Obsolete */
62607313 101vid_mode: .word SVGA_MODE
5e47c478 102root_dev: .word 0 /* Filled in by build.c */
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103boot_flag: .word 0xAA55
104
105 # offset 512, entry point
106
107 .globl _start
108_start:
109 # Explicitly enter this as bytes, or the assembler
110 # tries to generate a 3-byte jump here, which causes
111 # everything else to push off to the wrong offset.
112 .byte 0xeb # short (2-byte) jump
113 .byte start_of_setup-1f
1141:
115
116 # Part 2 of the header, from the old setup.S
117
118 .ascii "HdrS" # header signature
8b664aa6 119 .word 0x0209 # header version number (>= 0x0105)
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120 # or else old loadlin-1.5 will fail)
121 .globl realmode_swtch
122realmode_swtch: .word 0, 0 # default_switch, SETUPSEG
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123start_sys_seg: .word SYSSEG # obsolete and meaningless, but just
124 # in case something decided to "use" it
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125 .word kernel_version-512 # pointing to kernel version string
126 # above section of header is compatible
127 # with loadlin-1.5 (header v1.5). Don't
128 # change it.
129
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130type_of_loader: .byte 0 # 0 means ancient bootloader, newer
131 # bootloaders know to change this.
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132 # See Documentation/i386/boot.txt for
133 # assigned ids
134
135# flags, unused bits must be zero (RFU) bit within loadflags
136loadflags:
137LOADED_HIGH = 1 # If set, the kernel is loaded high
138CAN_USE_HEAP = 0x80 # If set, the loader also has set
139 # heap_end_ptr to tell how much
140 # space behind setup.S can be used for
141 # heap purposes.
142 # Only the loader knows what is free
62607313 143 .byte LOADED_HIGH
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144
145setup_move_size: .word 0x8000 # size to move, when setup is not
146 # loaded at 0x90000. We will move setup
147 # to 0x90000 then just before jumping
148 # into the kernel. However, only the
149 # loader knows how much data behind
150 # us also needs to be loaded.
151
152code32_start: # here loaders can put a different
153 # start address for 32-bit code.
62607313 154 .long 0x100000 # 0x100000 = default for big kernel
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155
156ramdisk_image: .long 0 # address of loaded ramdisk image
157 # Here the loader puts the 32-bit
158 # address where it loaded the image.
159 # This only will be read by the kernel.
160
161ramdisk_size: .long 0 # its size in bytes
162
163bootsect_kludge:
164 .long 0 # obsolete
165
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166heap_end_ptr: .word _end+STACK_SIZE-512
167 # (Header version 0x0201 or later)
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168 # space from here (exclusive) down to
169 # end of setup code can be used by setup
170 # for local heap purposes.
171
172pad1: .word 0
173cmd_line_ptr: .long 0 # (Header version 0x0202 or later)
174 # If nonzero, a 32-bit pointer
175 # to the kernel command line.
176 # The command line should be
177 # located between the start of
178 # setup and the end of low
179 # memory (0xa0000), or it may
180 # get overwritten before it
181 # gets read. If this field is
182 # used, there is no longer
183 # anything magical about the
184 # 0x90000 segment; the setup
185 # can be located anywhere in
186 # low memory 0x10000 or higher.
187
cf8fa920 188ramdisk_max: .long 0x7fffffff
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189 # (Header version 0x0203 or later)
190 # The highest safe address for
191 # the contents of an initrd
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192 # The current kernel allows up to 4 GB,
193 # but leave it at 2 GB to avoid
194 # possible bootloader bugs.
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195
196kernel_alignment: .long CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN #physical addr alignment
197 #required for protected mode
198 #kernel
199#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
200relocatable_kernel: .byte 1
201#else
202relocatable_kernel: .byte 0
203#endif
204pad2: .byte 0
205pad3: .word 0
206
207cmdline_size: .long COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1 #length of the command line,
208 #added with boot protocol
209 #version 2.06
210
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211hardware_subarch: .long 0 # subarchitecture, added with 2.07
212 # default to 0 for normal x86 PC
213
214hardware_subarch_data: .quad 0
215
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216payload_offset: .long ZO_input_data
217payload_length: .long ZO_z_input_len
099e1377 218
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219setup_data: .quad 0 # 64-bit physical pointer to
220 # single linked list of
221 # struct setup_data
222
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223# End of setup header #####################################################
224
225 .section ".inittext", "ax"
226start_of_setup:
227#ifdef SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER
228# Reset the disk controller.
229 movw $0x0000, %ax # Reset disk controller
230 movb $0x80, %dl # All disks
231 int $0x13
232#endif
233
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234# Force %es = %ds
235 movw %ds, %ax
236 movw %ax, %es
237 cld
238
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239# Apparently some ancient versions of LILO invoked the kernel with %ss != %ds,
240# which happened to work by accident for the old code. Recalculate the stack
241# pointer if %ss is invalid. Otherwise leave it alone, LOADLIN sets up the
242# stack behind its own code, so we can't blindly put it directly past the heap.
6b6815c6 243
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244 movw %ss, %dx
245 cmpw %ax, %dx # %ds == %ss?
246 movw %sp, %dx
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247 je 2f # -> assume %sp is reasonably set
248
249 # Invalid %ss, make up a new stack
250 movw $_end, %dx
251 testb $CAN_USE_HEAP, loadflags
252 jz 1f
253 movw heap_end_ptr, %dx
2541: addw $STACK_SIZE, %dx
255 jnc 2f
256 xorw %dx, %dx # Prevent wraparound
6b6815c6 257
16252da6 2582: # Now %dx should point to the end of our stack space
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259 andw $~3, %dx # dword align (might as well...)
260 jnz 3f
261 movw $0xfffc, %dx # Make sure we're not zero
16252da6 2623: movw %ax, %ss
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263 movzwl %dx, %esp # Clear upper half of %esp
264 sti # Now we should have a working stack
265
266# We will have entered with %cs = %ds+0x20, normalize %cs so
267# it is on par with the other segments.
268 pushw %ds
269 pushw $6f
270 lretw
2716:
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272
273# Check signature at end of setup
274 cmpl $0x5a5aaa55, setup_sig
275 jne setup_bad
276
277# Zero the bss
278 movw $__bss_start, %di
279 movw $_end+3, %cx
280 xorl %eax, %eax
281 subw %di, %cx
282 shrw $2, %cx
283 rep; stosl
284
285# Jump to C code (should not return)
286 calll main
287
288# Setup corrupt somehow...
289setup_bad:
290 movl $setup_corrupt, %eax
291 calll puts
292 # Fall through...
293
294 .globl die
295 .type die, @function
296die:
297 hlt
298 jmp die
299
bbc15f46 300 .size die, .-die
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301
302 .section ".initdata", "a"
303setup_corrupt:
304 .byte 7
8b608d2f 305 .string "No setup signature found...\n"
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