x86, efi: EFI boot stub support
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / boot / tools / build.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
3 * Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
4fd06960 4 * Copyright (C) 2007 H. Peter Anvin
1da177e4
LT
5 */
6
7/*
9aa3909c 8 * This file builds a disk-image from two different files:
1da177e4 9 *
1da177e4
LT
10 * - setup: 8086 machine code, sets up system parm
11 * - system: 80386 code for actual system
12 *
13 * It does some checking that all files are of the correct type, and
14 * just writes the result to stdout, removing headers and padding to
15 * the right amount. It also writes some system data to stderr.
16 */
17
18/*
19 * Changes by tytso to allow root device specification
20 * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
21 * Cross compiling fixes by Gertjan van Wingerde, July 1996
22 * Rewritten by Martin Mares, April 1997
4fd06960 23 * Substantially overhauled by H. Peter Anvin, April 2007
1da177e4
LT
24 */
25
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <string.h>
28#include <stdlib.h>
29#include <stdarg.h>
30#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/stat.h>
32#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
33#include <unistd.h>
34#include <fcntl.h>
4fd06960 35#include <sys/mman.h>
1da177e4
LT
36#include <asm/boot.h>
37
4fd06960
PA
38typedef unsigned char u8;
39typedef unsigned short u16;
40typedef unsigned long u32;
1da177e4
LT
41
42#define DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT 0
43#define DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT 0
44
4fd06960
PA
45/* Minimal number of setup sectors */
46#define SETUP_SECT_MIN 5
47#define SETUP_SECT_MAX 64
1da177e4 48
4fd06960
PA
49/* This must be large enough to hold the entire setup */
50u8 buf[SETUP_SECT_MAX*512];
1da177e4
LT
51int is_big_kernel;
52
7d6e737c
IC
53/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
54
55static const u32 crctab32[] = {
56 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419,
57 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4,
58 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07,
59 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de,
60 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856,
61 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
62 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4,
63 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b,
64 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3,
65 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a,
66 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599,
67 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
68 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190,
69 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f,
70 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e,
71 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01,
72 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed,
73 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
74 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3,
75 0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2,
76 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a,
77 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5,
78 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010,
79 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
80 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17,
81 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6,
82 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615,
83 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8,
84 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344,
85 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
86 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a,
87 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5,
88 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1,
89 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c,
90 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef,
91 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
92 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe,
93 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31,
94 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c,
95 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
96 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b,
97 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
98 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1,
99 0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c,
100 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278,
101 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7,
102 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66,
103 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
104 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605,
105 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8,
106 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b,
107 0x2d02ef8d
108};
109
110static u32 partial_crc32_one(u8 c, u32 crc)
111{
112 return crctab32[(crc ^ c) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
113}
114
115static u32 partial_crc32(const u8 *s, int len, u32 crc)
116{
117 while (len--)
118 crc = partial_crc32_one(*s++, crc);
119 return crc;
120}
121
4fd06960 122static void die(const char * str, ...)
1da177e4
LT
123{
124 va_list args;
125 va_start(args, str);
126 vfprintf(stderr, str, args);
127 fputc('\n', stderr);
128 exit(1);
129}
130
4fd06960 131static void usage(void)
1da177e4 132{
079f85e6 133 die("Usage: build setup system [> image]");
1da177e4
LT
134}
135
136int main(int argc, char ** argv)
137{
291f3632
MF
138#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
139 unsigned int file_sz, pe_header;
140#endif
a8f50345
KZ
141 unsigned int i, sz, setup_sectors;
142 int c;
1da177e4 143 u32 sys_size;
1da177e4 144 struct stat sb;
4fd06960
PA
145 FILE *file;
146 int fd;
147 void *kernel;
7d6e737c 148 u32 crc = 0xffffffffUL;
1da177e4 149
079f85e6 150 if (argc != 3)
1da177e4 151 usage();
1da177e4 152
4fd06960
PA
153 /* Copy the setup code */
154 file = fopen(argv[1], "r");
155 if (!file)
156 die("Unable to open `%s': %m", argv[1]);
157 c = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), file);
158 if (ferror(file))
159 die("read-error on `setup'");
160 if (c < 1024)
161 die("The setup must be at least 1024 bytes");
1da177e4
LT
162 if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa)
163 die("Boot block hasn't got boot flag (0xAA55)");
4fd06960
PA
164 fclose(file);
165
166 /* Pad unused space with zeros */
167 setup_sectors = (c + 511) / 512;
168 if (setup_sectors < SETUP_SECT_MIN)
169 setup_sectors = SETUP_SECT_MIN;
170 i = setup_sectors*512;
171 memset(buf+c, 0, i-c);
172
173 /* Set the default root device */
079f85e6
MM
174 buf[508] = DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT;
175 buf[509] = DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT;
1da177e4 176
4fd06960
PA
177 fprintf(stderr, "Setup is %d bytes (padded to %d bytes).\n", c, i);
178
179 /* Open and stat the kernel file */
180 fd = open(argv[2], O_RDONLY);
181 if (fd < 0)
182 die("Unable to open `%s': %m", argv[2]);
183 if (fstat(fd, &sb))
184 die("Unable to stat `%s': %m", argv[2]);
1da177e4 185 sz = sb.st_size;
4fd06960
PA
186 fprintf (stderr, "System is %d kB\n", (sz+1023)/1024);
187 kernel = mmap(NULL, sz, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
188 if (kernel == MAP_FAILED)
189 die("Unable to mmap '%s': %m", argv[2]);
7d6e737c
IC
190 /* Number of 16-byte paragraphs, including space for a 4-byte CRC */
191 sys_size = (sz + 15 + 4) / 16;
4fd06960
PA
192
193 /* Patch the setup code with the appropriate size parameters */
194 buf[0x1f1] = setup_sectors-1;
195 buf[0x1f4] = sys_size;
196 buf[0x1f5] = sys_size >> 8;
197 buf[0x1f6] = sys_size >> 16;
198 buf[0x1f7] = sys_size >> 24;
199
291f3632
MF
200#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
201 file_sz = sz + i + ((sys_size * 16) - sz);
202
203 pe_header = *(unsigned int *)&buf[0x3c];
204
205 /* Size of code */
206 *(unsigned int *)&buf[pe_header + 0x1c] = file_sz;
207
208 /* Size of image */
209 *(unsigned int *)&buf[pe_header + 0x50] = file_sz;
210
211#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
212 /* Address of entry point */
213 *(unsigned int *)&buf[pe_header + 0x28] = i;
214
215 /* .text size */
216 *(unsigned int *)&buf[pe_header + 0xb0] = file_sz;
217
218 /* .text size of initialised data */
219 *(unsigned int *)&buf[pe_header + 0xb8] = file_sz;
220#else
221 /*
222 * Address of entry point. startup_32 is at the beginning and
223 * the 64-bit entry point (startup_64) is always 512 bytes
224 * after.
225 */
226 *(unsigned int *)&buf[pe_header + 0x28] = i + 512;
227
228 /* .text size */
229 *(unsigned int *)&buf[pe_header + 0xc0] = file_sz;
230
231 /* .text size of initialised data */
232 *(unsigned int *)&buf[pe_header + 0xc8] = file_sz;
233#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
234#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_STUB */
235
7d6e737c 236 crc = partial_crc32(buf, i, crc);
4fd06960
PA
237 if (fwrite(buf, 1, i, stdout) != i)
238 die("Writing setup failed");
239
240 /* Copy the kernel code */
7d6e737c 241 crc = partial_crc32(kernel, sz, crc);
4fd06960
PA
242 if (fwrite(kernel, 1, sz, stdout) != sz)
243 die("Writing kernel failed");
7d6e737c
IC
244
245 /* Add padding leaving 4 bytes for the checksum */
246 while (sz++ < (sys_size*16) - 4) {
247 crc = partial_crc32_one('\0', crc);
248 if (fwrite("\0", 1, 1, stdout) != 1)
249 die("Writing padding failed");
250 }
251
252 /* Write the CRC */
253 fprintf(stderr, "CRC %lx\n", crc);
254 if (fwrite(&crc, 1, 4, stdout) != 4)
255 die("Writing CRC failed");
256
1da177e4
LT
257 close(fd);
258
4fd06960
PA
259 /* Everything is OK */
260 return 0;
1da177e4 261}
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