x86: make read_apic_id return final apicid
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / apic_32.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
3 *
4 * (c) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Fixes
7 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
8 * thanks to Eric Gilmore
9 * and Rolf G. Tews
10 * for testing these extensively.
11 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
12 * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
13 * Pavel Machek and
14 * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
15 */
16
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/init.h>
18
19#include <linux/mm.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/bootmem.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
23#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
24#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
25#include <linux/sysdev.h>
f3705136 26#include <linux/cpu.h>
e9e2cdb4 27#include <linux/clockchips.h>
d36b49b9 28#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
6eb0a0fd 29#include <linux/module.h>
ad62ca2b 30#include <linux/dmi.h>
1da177e4
LT
31
32#include <asm/atomic.h>
33#include <asm/smp.h>
34#include <asm/mtrr.h>
35#include <asm/mpspec.h>
36#include <asm/desc.h>
37#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
38#include <asm/hpet.h>
306e440d 39#include <asm/i8253.h>
3e4ff115 40#include <asm/nmi.h>
1da177e4
LT
41
42#include <mach_apic.h>
382dbd07 43#include <mach_apicdef.h>
6eb0a0fd 44#include <mach_ipi.h>
1da177e4 45
e05d723f
TG
46/*
47 * Sanity check
48 */
ff8a03a6 49#if ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0F) != 0x0F)
e05d723f
TG
50# error SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR definition error
51#endif
52
8f6e2ca9
AS
53unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
54
9635b47d
EB
55/*
56 * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
e05d723f 57 *
914bebfa 58 * +1=force-enable
9635b47d 59 */
914bebfa
YL
60static int force_enable_local_apic;
61int disable_apic;
9635b47d 62
d36b49b9
TG
63/* Local APIC timer verification ok */
64static int local_apic_timer_verify_ok;
aa276e1c
TG
65/* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
66static int local_apic_timer_disabled;
e585bef8
TG
67/* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
68int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
69EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
e9e2cdb4 70
ce178331
AM
71int first_system_vector = 0xfe;
72
73char system_vectors[NR_VECTORS] = { [0 ... NR_VECTORS-1] = SYS_VECTOR_FREE};
74
1da177e4 75/*
e05d723f 76 * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
1da177e4
LT
77 */
78int apic_verbosity;
79
f3918352
AS
80int pic_mode;
81
bab4b27c
AS
82/* Have we found an MP table */
83int smp_found_config;
84
746f2eb7
CG
85static struct resource lapic_resource = {
86 .name = "Local APIC",
87 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
88};
89
e9e2cdb4 90static unsigned int calibration_result;
1da177e4 91
e9e2cdb4
TG
92static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
93 struct clock_event_device *evt);
94static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
95 struct clock_event_device *evt);
96static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask);
97static void apic_pm_activate(void);
e05d723f 98
e9e2cdb4
TG
99/*
100 * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
101 */
102static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
103 .name = "lapic",
104 .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
d36b49b9 105 | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
e9e2cdb4
TG
106 .shift = 32,
107 .set_mode = lapic_timer_setup,
108 .set_next_event = lapic_next_event,
109 .broadcast = lapic_timer_broadcast,
110 .rating = 100,
111 .irq = -1,
112};
113static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
e05d723f
TG
114
115/* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
116static int enabled_via_apicbase;
117
d3432896
AK
118static unsigned long apic_phys;
119
e05d723f
TG
120/*
121 * Get the LAPIC version
122 */
123static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
95d769aa 124{
e05d723f 125 return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
95d769aa
AK
126}
127
1da177e4 128/*
ab4a574e 129 * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
1da177e4 130 */
e05d723f 131static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
1da177e4 132{
e05d723f 133 return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
1da177e4
LT
134}
135
e05d723f
TG
136/*
137 * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
138 */
139static int modern_apic(void)
1da177e4 140{
e05d723f
TG
141 /* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
142 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
143 boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
144 return 1;
145 return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
1da177e4
LT
146}
147
c535b6a1 148void xapic_wait_icr_idle(void)
f2b218dd
FLV
149{
150 while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
151 cpu_relax();
152}
153
c535b6a1 154u32 safe_xapic_wait_icr_idle(void)
f2b218dd 155{
42e0a9aa 156 u32 send_status;
f2b218dd
FLV
157 int timeout;
158
159 timeout = 0;
160 do {
161 send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
162 if (!send_status)
163 break;
164 udelay(100);
165 } while (timeout++ < 1000);
166
167 return send_status;
168}
169
c535b6a1
YL
170void xapic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
171{
172 apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
173 apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, low);
174}
175
176u64 xapic_icr_read(void)
177{
178 u32 icr1, icr2;
179
180 icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
181 icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
182
183 return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
184}
185
186static struct apic_ops xapic_ops = {
187 .read = native_apic_mem_read,
188 .write = native_apic_mem_write,
189 .write_atomic = native_apic_mem_write_atomic,
190 .icr_read = xapic_icr_read,
191 .icr_write = xapic_icr_write,
192 .wait_icr_idle = xapic_wait_icr_idle,
193 .safe_wait_icr_idle = safe_xapic_wait_icr_idle,
194};
195
196struct apic_ops __read_mostly *apic_ops = &xapic_ops;
197EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apic_ops);
198
e05d723f
TG
199/**
200 * enable_NMI_through_LVT0 - enable NMI through local vector table 0
201 */
e9427101 202void __cpuinit enable_NMI_through_LVT0(void)
1da177e4 203{
e05d723f 204 unsigned int v = APIC_DM_NMI;
1da177e4 205
e05d723f
TG
206 /* Level triggered for 82489DX */
207 if (!lapic_is_integrated())
1da177e4
LT
208 v |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
209 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v);
210}
211
e05d723f
TG
212/**
213 * get_physical_broadcast - Get number of physical broadcast IDs
214 */
1da177e4
LT
215int get_physical_broadcast(void)
216{
e05d723f 217 return modern_apic() ? 0xff : 0xf;
1da177e4
LT
218}
219
e05d723f
TG
220/**
221 * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
222 */
223int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
1da177e4 224{
e05d723f 225 unsigned int v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
1da177e4 226
1da177e4 227 /* 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries. */
e05d723f 228 return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
1da177e4
LT
229}
230
e05d723f
TG
231/*
232 * Local APIC timer
233 */
234
d36b49b9
TG
235/* Clock divisor is set to 16 */
236#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
e05d723f
TG
237
238/*
239 * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
240 * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
241 * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
242 * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
243 * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
244 *
245 * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
246 * P5 APIC double write bug.
247 */
e9e2cdb4 248static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
1da177e4 249{
e05d723f 250 unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
1da177e4 251
e9e2cdb4
TG
252 lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
253 if (!oneshot)
254 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
e05d723f
TG
255 if (!lapic_is_integrated())
256 lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);
257
e9e2cdb4 258 if (!irqen)
e05d723f
TG
259 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
260
261 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
1da177e4
LT
262
263 /*
e05d723f 264 * Divide PICLK by 16
1da177e4 265 */
e05d723f
TG
266 tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
267 apic_write_around(APIC_TDCR, (tmp_value
268 & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE))
269 | APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
1da177e4 270
e9e2cdb4
TG
271 if (!oneshot)
272 apic_write_around(APIC_TMICT, clocks/APIC_DIVISOR);
273}
274
275/*
276 * Program the next event, relative to now
277 */
278static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
279 struct clock_event_device *evt)
280{
281 apic_write_around(APIC_TMICT, delta);
282 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
283}
284
e9e2cdb4
TG
285/*
286 * Setup the lapic timer in periodic or oneshot mode
287 */
288static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
289 struct clock_event_device *evt)
1da177e4 290{
e05d723f 291 unsigned long flags;
e9e2cdb4 292 unsigned int v;
e05d723f 293
d36b49b9
TG
294 /* Lapic used for broadcast ? */
295 if (!local_apic_timer_verify_ok)
296 return;
297
e05d723f 298 local_irq_save(flags);
1da177e4 299
e9e2cdb4
TG
300 switch (mode) {
301 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
302 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
303 __setup_APIC_LVTT(calibration_result,
304 mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 1);
305 break;
306 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
307 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
308 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
309 v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
310 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v);
311 break;
18de5bc4
TG
312 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
313 /* Nothing to do here */
314 break;
e9e2cdb4 315 }
e05d723f
TG
316
317 local_irq_restore(flags);
318}
319
e9e2cdb4
TG
320/*
321 * Local APIC timer broadcast function
322 */
323static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask)
324{
325#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
326 send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
327#endif
328}
329
330/*
331 * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initilized values
332 * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
333 */
334static void __devinit setup_APIC_timer(void)
335{
336 struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
337
338 memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
339 levt->cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
340
341 clockevents_register_device(levt);
342}
343
e05d723f 344/*
d36b49b9
TG
345 * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
346 *
347 * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
348 * irqs syncron. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
349 * frequency.
350 *
351 * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
352 * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
353 * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
354 * also reported by others.
e05d723f 355 *
d36b49b9
TG
356 * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
357 * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
358 * handler.
e9e2cdb4 359 *
d36b49b9
TG
360 * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
361 * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
362 * back to normal later in the boot process).
e05d723f
TG
363 */
364
d36b49b9 365#define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS (HZ/10)
e05d723f 366
f5352fd0 367static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
d36b49b9
TG
368static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
369static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
370static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
371static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;
1da177e4 372
d36b49b9
TG
373/*
374 * Temporary interrupt handler.
375 */
376static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
377{
378 unsigned long long tsc = 0;
379 long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
380 unsigned long pm = acpi_pm_read_early();
1da177e4 381
d36b49b9
TG
382 if (cpu_has_tsc)
383 rdtscll(tsc);
384
385 switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
386 case 0:
387 lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
388 lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
389 lapic_cal_pm1 = pm;
390 lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
391 break;
e05d723f 392
d36b49b9
TG
393 case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
394 lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
395 lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
396 if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
397 pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
398 lapic_cal_pm2 = pm;
399 lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
400 break;
401 }
402}
1da177e4 403
d36b49b9
TG
404/*
405 * Setup the boot APIC
406 *
407 * Calibrate and verify the result.
408 */
409void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
410{
411 struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
412 const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC/10;
413 const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms/100;
414 void (*real_handler)(struct clock_event_device *dev);
415 unsigned long deltaj;
416 long delta, deltapm;
ca1b940c 417 int pm_referenced = 0;
1da177e4 418
ad62ca2b
TG
419 /*
420 * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
d3f7eae1 421 * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
ad62ca2b
TG
422 * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
423 * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
424 */
425 if (local_apic_timer_disabled) {
426 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
9d09951d
TG
427 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
428 lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
ad62ca2b 429 setup_APIC_timer();
9d09951d 430 }
ad62ca2b
TG
431 return;
432 }
433
d36b49b9
TG
434 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
435 "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
1da177e4 436
d36b49b9
TG
437 local_irq_disable();
438
439 /* Replace the global interrupt handler */
440 real_handler = global_clock_event->event_handler;
441 global_clock_event->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
1da177e4 442
1da177e4 443 /*
d36b49b9
TG
444 * Setup the APIC counter to 1e9. There is no way the lapic
445 * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
1da177e4 446 */
d36b49b9 447 __setup_APIC_LVTT(1000000000, 0, 0);
1da177e4 448
d36b49b9
TG
449 /* Let the interrupts run */
450 local_irq_enable();
451
ca1b940c
TG
452 while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
453 cpu_relax();
d36b49b9
TG
454
455 local_irq_disable();
456
457 /* Restore the real event handler */
458 global_clock_event->event_handler = real_handler;
459
460 /* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
461 delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
462 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);
463
464 /* Check, if the PM timer is available */
465 deltapm = lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1;
466 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM timer delta = %ld\n", deltapm);
467
468 if (deltapm) {
469 unsigned long mult;
470 u64 res;
471
472 mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);
473
474 if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
475 deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
476 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM timer result ok\n");
477 } else {
478 res = (((u64) deltapm) * mult) >> 22;
479 do_div(res, 1000000);
480 printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC calibration not consistent "
481 "with PM Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",
482 (long)res);
483 /* Correct the lapic counter value */
ff8a03a6 484 res = (((u64) delta) * pm_100ms);
d36b49b9
TG
485 do_div(res, deltapm);
486 printk(KERN_INFO "APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
487 "%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long) res, delta);
488 delta = (long) res;
489 }
ca1b940c 490 pm_referenced = 1;
d36b49b9 491 }
e05d723f 492
e9e2cdb4 493 /* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
877084fb
AM
494 lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(delta, TICK_NSEC * LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS,
495 lapic_clockevent.shift);
e9e2cdb4
TG
496 lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
497 clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
498 lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
499 clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
500
d36b49b9
TG
501 calibration_result = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
502
503 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... delta %ld\n", delta);
e9e2cdb4 504 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %ld\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
d36b49b9
TG
505 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... calibration result: %u\n",
506 calibration_result);
e9e2cdb4 507
d36b49b9
TG
508 if (cpu_has_tsc) {
509 delta = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);
e05d723f 510 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
d36b49b9
TG
511 "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
512 (delta / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
513 (delta / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
514 }
e05d723f
TG
515
516 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
d36b49b9
TG
517 "%u.%04u MHz.\n",
518 calibration_result / (1000000 / HZ),
519 calibration_result % (1000000 / HZ));
e05d723f 520
d36b49b9 521 local_apic_timer_verify_ok = 1;
d36b49b9 522
c2b84b30
TG
523 /*
524 * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
525 */
526 if (calibration_result < (1000000 / HZ)) {
527 local_irq_enable();
528 printk(KERN_WARNING
529 "APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
530 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
531 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
532 setup_APIC_timer();
533 return;
534 }
535
ca1b940c
TG
536 /* We trust the pm timer based calibration */
537 if (!pm_referenced) {
538 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... verify APIC timer\n");
d36b49b9 539
ca1b940c
TG
540 /*
541 * Setup the apic timer manually
542 */
543 levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
544 lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, levt);
545 lapic_cal_loops = -1;
d36b49b9 546
ca1b940c
TG
547 /* Let the interrupts run */
548 local_irq_enable();
d36b49b9 549
f5352fd0 550 while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
ca1b940c 551 cpu_relax();
d36b49b9 552
ca1b940c 553 local_irq_disable();
d36b49b9 554
ca1b940c
TG
555 /* Stop the lapic timer */
556 lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, levt);
d36b49b9 557
ca1b940c 558 local_irq_enable();
d36b49b9 559
ca1b940c
TG
560 /* Jiffies delta */
561 deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
562 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);
d36b49b9 563
d36b49b9 564 /* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
ca1b940c 565 if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
d36b49b9 566 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies result ok\n");
ca1b940c
TG
567 else
568 local_apic_timer_verify_ok = 0;
4edc5db8
IM
569 } else
570 local_irq_enable();
e05d723f 571
d36b49b9
TG
572 if (!local_apic_timer_verify_ok) {
573 printk(KERN_WARNING
574 "APIC timer disabled due to verification failure.\n");
575 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
576 if (num_possible_cpus() == 1)
577 return;
a5f5e43e
TG
578 } else {
579 /*
580 * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
581 * PIT/HPET going. Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
582 * device.
583 */
584 if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC)
585 lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
820de5c3
IM
586 else
587 printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC timer registered as dummy,"
116f570e 588 " due to nmi_watchdog=%d!\n", nmi_watchdog);
a5f5e43e 589 }
d36b49b9
TG
590
591 /* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
592 setup_APIC_timer();
e05d723f 593}
1da177e4 594
e05d723f
TG
595void __devinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
596{
e9e2cdb4 597 setup_APIC_timer();
e05d723f 598}
1da177e4 599
e05d723f 600/*
e9e2cdb4 601 * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
e05d723f 602 */
e9e2cdb4 603static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
e05d723f 604{
e9e2cdb4
TG
605 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
606 struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
607
608 /*
d36b49b9
TG
609 * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
610 * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
611 * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
612 * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
e05d723f 613 *
d36b49b9
TG
614 * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
615 * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
616 * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
617 * spurious.
1da177e4 618 */
e9e2cdb4
TG
619 if (!evt->event_handler) {
620 printk(KERN_WARNING
621 "Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
622 /* Switch it off */
623 lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, evt);
624 return;
625 }
626
0e078e2f
TG
627 /*
628 * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
629 */
e9e2cdb4
TG
630 per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs++;
631
632 evt->event_handler(evt);
e05d723f
TG
633}
634
635/*
636 * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
637 * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
638 * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
639 *
640 * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
641 * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
642 */
75604d7f 643void smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
e05d723f
TG
644{
645 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
1da177e4
LT
646
647 /*
e05d723f
TG
648 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
649 * because timer handling can be slow.
1da177e4 650 */
e05d723f 651 ack_APIC_irq();
1a75a3f0 652 /*
e05d723f
TG
653 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
654 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
655 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
1a75a3f0 656 */
e05d723f 657 irq_enter();
e9e2cdb4 658 local_apic_timer_interrupt();
e05d723f 659 irq_exit();
1a75a3f0 660
e9e2cdb4 661 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
e05d723f
TG
662}
663
664int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
665{
666 return -EINVAL;
667}
668
e319e765
RR
669/*
670 * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific (K8, family 10h)
671 *
672 * Vector mappings are hard coded. On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and
673 * MCE interrupts are supported. Thus MCE offset must be set to 0.
674 */
675
676#define APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE 0
677#define APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS 1
678
679static void setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
680{
681 unsigned long reg = (lvt_off << 4) + APIC_EILVT0;
682 unsigned int v = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
683 apic_write(reg, v);
684}
685
686u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_mce(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
687{
688 setup_APIC_eilvt(APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE, vector, msg_type, mask);
689 return APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE;
690}
691
692u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_ibs(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
693{
694 setup_APIC_eilvt(APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS, vector, msg_type, mask);
695 return APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS;
696}
697
e05d723f
TG
698/*
699 * Local APIC start and shutdown
700 */
701
702/**
703 * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
704 *
705 * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
706 * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
707 * leftovers during boot.
708 */
709void clear_local_APIC(void)
710{
d3432896 711 int maxlvt;
0e078e2f 712 u32 v;
1da177e4 713
d3432896
AK
714 /* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
715 if (!apic_phys)
716 return;
717
718 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
1da177e4 719 /*
e05d723f
TG
720 * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
721 * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
1da177e4 722 */
e05d723f
TG
723 if (maxlvt >= 3) {
724 v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
725 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
726 }
1da177e4 727 /*
e05d723f
TG
728 * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
729 * any level-triggered sources.
1da177e4 730 */
e05d723f
TG
731 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
732 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
733 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
734 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
735 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
736 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
737 if (maxlvt >= 4) {
738 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
739 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1da177e4 740 }
1da177e4 741
e05d723f
TG
742 /* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
743#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
744 if (maxlvt >= 5) {
745 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
746 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
747 }
748#endif
1da177e4 749 /*
e05d723f 750 * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
1da177e4 751 */
e05d723f
TG
752 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
753 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
754 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
755 if (maxlvt >= 3)
756 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
757 if (maxlvt >= 4)
758 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1da177e4 759
e05d723f
TG
760#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
761 if (maxlvt >= 5)
762 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
763#endif
764 /* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
765 if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
1da177e4 766 if (maxlvt > 3)
e05d723f 767 /* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
1da177e4 768 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
e05d723f 769 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1da177e4 770 }
e05d723f 771}
1da177e4 772
e05d723f
TG
773/**
774 * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
775 */
776void disable_local_APIC(void)
777{
778 unsigned long value;
779
780 clear_local_APIC();
781
782 /*
783 * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
784 * for 82489DX!).
785 */
786 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
787 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
788 apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
789
790 /*
791 * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
792 * restore the disabled state.
793 */
794 if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
795 unsigned int l, h;
796
797 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
798 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
799 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
800 }
1da177e4
LT
801}
802
803/*
e05d723f
TG
804 * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
805 * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown. Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
806 * not power-off. Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
77f72b19 807 * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
1da177e4
LT
808 */
809void lapic_shutdown(void)
810{
67963132
MS
811 unsigned long flags;
812
77f72b19 813 if (!cpu_has_apic)
1da177e4
LT
814 return;
815
67963132 816 local_irq_save(flags);
77f72b19
ZM
817 clear_local_APIC();
818
819 if (enabled_via_apicbase)
820 disable_local_APIC();
821
67963132 822 local_irq_restore(flags);
1da177e4
LT
823}
824
e05d723f
TG
825/*
826 * This is to verify that we're looking at a real local APIC.
827 * Check these against your board if the CPUs aren't getting
828 * started for no apparent reason.
829 */
830int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
1da177e4 831{
e05d723f 832 unsigned int reg0, reg1;
1da177e4 833
e05d723f
TG
834 /*
835 * The version register is read-only in a real APIC.
836 */
837 reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
838 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg0);
839 apic_write(APIC_LVR, reg0 ^ APIC_LVR_MASK);
840 reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
841 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg1);
842
843 /*
844 * The two version reads above should print the same
845 * numbers. If the second one is different, then we
846 * poke at a non-APIC.
847 */
848 if (reg1 != reg0)
1da177e4
LT
849 return 0;
850
e05d723f
TG
851 /*
852 * Check if the version looks reasonably.
853 */
854 reg1 = GET_APIC_VERSION(reg0);
855 if (reg1 == 0x00 || reg1 == 0xff)
856 return 0;
857 reg1 = lapic_get_maxlvt();
858 if (reg1 < 0x02 || reg1 == 0xff)
859 return 0;
f990fff4 860
e05d723f
TG
861 /*
862 * The ID register is read/write in a real APIC.
863 */
864 reg0 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
865 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg0);
866
867 /*
868 * The next two are just to see if we have sane values.
869 * They're only really relevant if we're in Virtual Wire
870 * compatibility mode, but most boxes are anymore.
871 */
872 reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
873 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT0: %x\n", reg0);
874 reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
875 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT1: %x\n", reg1);
876
877 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
878}
879
e05d723f
TG
880/**
881 * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
882 */
883void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
1da177e4 884{
e05d723f
TG
885 /*
886 * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
887 * needed on AMD.
888 */
f44d9efd 889 if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
e05d723f
TG
890 return;
891 /*
892 * Wait for idle.
893 */
894 apic_wait_icr_idle();
1da177e4 895
e05d723f
TG
896 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
897 apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC | APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG
898 | APIC_DM_INIT);
899}
1da177e4 900
e05d723f
TG
901/*
902 * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
903 */
904void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
905{
906 unsigned long value;
f990fff4 907
e05d723f
TG
908 /*
909 * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
910 * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
911 */
912 if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
913 return;
1da177e4
LT
914
915 /*
e05d723f 916 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
1da177e4 917 */
e05d723f 918 clear_local_APIC();
1da177e4 919
e05d723f
TG
920 /*
921 * Enable APIC.
922 */
923 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
924 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
925 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
926
927 /* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
928 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
929 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
930 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
931 else
932 value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
933 value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
934 apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
935
936 /*
937 * Set up the virtual wire mode.
938 */
939 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
940 value = APIC_DM_NMI;
941 if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
942 value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
943 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
1da177e4
LT
944}
945
a4928cff 946static void __cpuinit lapic_setup_esr(void)
df7939ae
GOC
947{
948 unsigned long oldvalue, value, maxlvt;
949 if (lapic_is_integrated() && !esr_disable) {
950 /* !82489DX */
951 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
952 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
953 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
954 oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
955
956 /* enables sending errors */
957 value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
958 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, value);
959 /*
960 * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
961 */
962 if (maxlvt > 3)
963 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
964 value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
965 if (value != oldvalue)
966 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ESR value before enabling "
967 "vector: 0x%08lx after: 0x%08lx\n",
968 oldvalue, value);
969 } else {
970 if (esr_disable)
971 /*
972 * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
973 * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
974 * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
975 * errors anyway - mbligh
976 */
977 printk(KERN_INFO "Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
978 else
979 printk(KERN_INFO "No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
980 }
981}
982
983
e05d723f
TG
984/**
985 * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
1da177e4 986 */
d5337983 987void __cpuinit setup_local_APIC(void)
e05d723f 988{
df7939ae 989 unsigned long value, integrated;
e05d723f 990 int i, j;
1da177e4 991
e05d723f
TG
992 /* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
993 if (esr_disable) {
994 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
995 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
996 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
997 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
998 }
1da177e4 999
e05d723f 1000 integrated = lapic_is_integrated();
1da177e4 1001
e05d723f
TG
1002 /*
1003 * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
1004 */
1005 if (!apic_id_registered())
22d5c67c 1006 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1da177e4 1007
e05d723f
TG
1008 /*
1009 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
1010 * an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
1011 * document number 292116). So here it goes...
1012 */
1013 init_apic_ldr();
1da177e4 1014
e05d723f
TG
1015 /*
1016 * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
1017 * later on.
1018 */
1019 value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
1020 value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
1021 apic_write_around(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
1da177e4 1022
e05d723f
TG
1023 /*
1024 * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
1025 * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
1026 *
1027 * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
1028 * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
1029 * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
1030 * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
1031 * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
1032 * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
1033 */
1034 for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1035 value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
1036 for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
1037 if (value & (1<<j))
1038 ack_APIC_irq();
1039 }
1040 }
1da177e4 1041
e05d723f
TG
1042 /*
1043 * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
1044 */
1045 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1046 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1047 /*
1048 * Enable APIC
1049 */
1050 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1da177e4 1051
e05d723f
TG
1052 /*
1053 * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
1054 * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
1055 * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
1056 * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
1057 * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
1058 * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
1059 * away, oh well :-(
1060 *
1061 * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
1062 * PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
1063 * BX chipset. ]
1064 */
1065 /*
1066 * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
1067 * frequent as it makes the interrupt distributon model be more
1068 * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
1069 * See also the comment in end_level_ioapic_irq(). --macro
1070 */
1da177e4 1071
e05d723f
TG
1072 /* Enable focus processor (bit==0) */
1073 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
1da177e4 1074
e05d723f
TG
1075 /*
1076 * Set spurious IRQ vector
1077 */
1078 value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1079 apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
1080
1081 /*
1082 * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
1083 *
1084 * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
27b46d76 1085 * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
e05d723f
TG
1086 * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
1087 */
1088 /*
1089 * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
1090 */
1091 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1092 if (!smp_processor_id() && (pic_mode || !value)) {
1093 value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
1094 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
1095 smp_processor_id());
1096 } else {
1097 value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1098 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
1099 smp_processor_id());
1100 }
1101 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, value);
1102
1103 /*
1104 * only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
1105 */
1106 if (!smp_processor_id())
1107 value = APIC_DM_NMI;
1108 else
1109 value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1110 if (!integrated) /* 82489DX */
1111 value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1112 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
ac60aae5 1113}
e05d723f 1114
ac60aae5
GOC
1115void __cpuinit end_local_APIC_setup(void)
1116{
1117 unsigned long value;
1da177e4 1118
ac60aae5 1119 lapic_setup_esr();
e9e2cdb4
TG
1120 /* Disable the local apic timer */
1121 value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
1122 value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
1123 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, value);
1124
e05d723f
TG
1125 setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
1126 apic_pm_activate();
1da177e4
LT
1127}
1128
e05d723f
TG
1129/*
1130 * Detect and initialize APIC
1131 */
e83a5fdc 1132static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
1da177e4
LT
1133{
1134 u32 h, l, features;
1da177e4
LT
1135
1136 /* Disabled by kernel option? */
914bebfa 1137 if (disable_apic)
1da177e4
LT
1138 return -1;
1139
1da177e4
LT
1140 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
1141 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
1142 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
e05d723f 1143 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
1da177e4
LT
1144 break;
1145 goto no_apic;
1146 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
1147 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
1148 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && cpu_has_apic))
1149 break;
1150 goto no_apic;
1151 default:
1152 goto no_apic;
1153 }
1154
1155 if (!cpu_has_apic) {
1156 /*
e05d723f
TG
1157 * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
1158 * "lapic" specified.
1da177e4 1159 */
914bebfa 1160 if (!force_enable_local_apic) {
e05d723f 1161 printk(KERN_INFO "Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
1da177e4
LT
1162 "you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
1163 return -1;
1164 }
1165 /*
e05d723f
TG
1166 * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
1167 * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
1168 * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
1da177e4
LT
1169 */
1170 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1171 if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
e05d723f
TG
1172 printk(KERN_INFO
1173 "Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
1da177e4
LT
1174 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1175 l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1176 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1177 enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
1178 }
1179 }
1180 /*
1181 * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
1182 * in `cpuid'
1183 */
1184 features = cpuid_edx(1);
1185 if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
e05d723f 1186 printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not enable APIC!\n");
1da177e4
LT
1187 return -1;
1188 }
53756d37 1189 set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
1da177e4
LT
1190 mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1191
1192 /* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
1193 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
e05d723f
TG
1194 if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1195 mp_lapic_addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1da177e4 1196
e05d723f 1197 printk(KERN_INFO "Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
1da177e4 1198
e05d723f 1199 apic_pm_activate();
1da177e4 1200
e05d723f 1201 return 0;
1da177e4 1202
e05d723f
TG
1203no_apic:
1204 printk(KERN_INFO "No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
1205 return -1;
1206}
1da177e4 1207
e05d723f
TG
1208/**
1209 * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
1210 */
1211void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
1da177e4 1212{
1da177e4 1213 /*
e05d723f
TG
1214 * If no local APIC can be found then set up a fake all
1215 * zeroes page to simulate the local APIC and another
1216 * one for the IO-APIC.
1da177e4 1217 */
e05d723f
TG
1218 if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
1219 apic_phys = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
1220 apic_phys = __pa(apic_phys);
1221 } else
1222 apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;
1da177e4 1223
e05d723f
TG
1224 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, apic_phys);
1225 printk(KERN_DEBUG "mapped APIC to %08lx (%08lx)\n", APIC_BASE,
1226 apic_phys);
1da177e4 1227
e05d723f
TG
1228 /*
1229 * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
1230 * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
1231 */
1232 if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid == -1U)
4c9961d5 1233 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
1da177e4 1234
1da177e4
LT
1235}
1236
e05d723f
TG
1237/*
1238 * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
1239 * a UP kernel.
1240 */
e81b2c62
AS
1241
1242int apic_version[MAX_APICS];
1243
e83a5fdc 1244int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor(void)
1da177e4 1245{
914bebfa 1246 if (disable_apic)
53756d37 1247 clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
1da177e4 1248
e05d723f
TG
1249 if (!smp_found_config && !cpu_has_apic)
1250 return -1;
6eb0a0fd 1251
e05d723f
TG
1252 /*
1253 * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
1254 */
1255 if (!cpu_has_apic &&
1256 APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
1257 printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n",
1258 boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
53756d37 1259 clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
e05d723f 1260 return -1;
6eb0a0fd 1261 }
6eb0a0fd 1262
e05d723f 1263 verify_local_APIC();
6eb0a0fd 1264
e05d723f 1265 connect_bsp_APIC();
6eb0a0fd 1266
e05d723f
TG
1267 /*
1268 * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
1269 * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
1270 * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
1271 */
1272#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
4c9961d5 1273 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
e05d723f 1274#endif
b6df1b8b 1275 physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
1da177e4 1276
e05d723f 1277 setup_local_APIC();
1da177e4 1278
acae7d90
MR
1279#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1280 if (!smp_found_config || skip_ioapic_setup || !nr_ioapics)
1281#endif
1282 localise_nmi_watchdog();
ac60aae5 1283 end_local_APIC_setup();
e05d723f
TG
1284#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1285 if (smp_found_config)
1286 if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
1287 setup_IO_APIC();
1da177e4 1288#endif
e05d723f 1289 setup_boot_clock();
1da177e4 1290
e05d723f 1291 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1292}
1293
e05d723f
TG
1294/*
1295 * Local APIC interrupts
1296 */
1297
1da177e4
LT
1298/*
1299 * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
1300 */
e9e2cdb4 1301void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4
LT
1302{
1303 unsigned long v;
1304
1305 irq_enter();
1306 /*
1307 * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
1308 * if it is a vectored one. Just in case...
1309 * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
1310 */
1311 v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & ~0x1f) >> 1));
1312 if (v & (1 << (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x1f)))
1313 ack_APIC_irq();
1314
1315 /* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
e05d723f
TG
1316 printk(KERN_INFO "spurious APIC interrupt on CPU#%d, "
1317 "should never happen.\n", smp_processor_id());
38e760a1 1318 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).irq_spurious_count++;
1da177e4
LT
1319 irq_exit();
1320}
1321
1322/*
1323 * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
1324 */
e9e2cdb4 1325void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4
LT
1326{
1327 unsigned long v, v1;
1328
1329 irq_enter();
1330 /* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
1331 v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1332 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1333 v1 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1334 ack_APIC_irq();
1335 atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
1336
1337 /* Here is what the APIC error bits mean:
1338 0: Send CS error
1339 1: Receive CS error
1340 2: Send accept error
1341 3: Receive accept error
1342 4: Reserved
1343 5: Send illegal vector
1344 6: Received illegal vector
1345 7: Illegal register address
1346 */
ff8a03a6 1347 printk(KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02lx(%02lx)\n",
e05d723f 1348 smp_processor_id(), v , v1);
1da177e4
LT
1349 irq_exit();
1350}
1351
17c9ab1e
GOC
1352#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1353void __init smp_intr_init(void)
1354{
1355 /*
1356 * IRQ0 must be given a fixed assignment and initialized,
1357 * because it's used before the IO-APIC is set up.
1358 */
1359 set_intr_gate(FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR, interrupt[0]);
1360
1361 /*
1362 * The reschedule interrupt is a CPU-to-CPU reschedule-helper
1363 * IPI, driven by wakeup.
1364 */
305b92a2 1365 alloc_intr_gate(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt);
17c9ab1e
GOC
1366
1367 /* IPI for invalidation */
305b92a2 1368 alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR, invalidate_interrupt);
17c9ab1e
GOC
1369
1370 /* IPI for generic function call */
305b92a2 1371 alloc_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt);
17c9ab1e
GOC
1372}
1373#endif
1374
1da177e4 1375/*
e05d723f 1376 * Initialize APIC interrupts
1da177e4 1377 */
e05d723f 1378void __init apic_intr_init(void)
1da177e4 1379{
e05d723f
TG
1380#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1381 smp_intr_init();
1382#endif
1383 /* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
305b92a2 1384 alloc_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);
1da177e4 1385
e05d723f 1386 /* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */
305b92a2
AM
1387 alloc_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt);
1388 alloc_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt);
1da177e4 1389
e05d723f
TG
1390 /* thermal monitor LVT interrupt */
1391#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
305b92a2 1392 alloc_intr_gate(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt);
e05d723f
TG
1393#endif
1394}
1395
1396/**
1397 * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
1398 */
1399void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
1400{
1401 if (pic_mode) {
1402 /*
1403 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
1404 */
1405 clear_local_APIC();
1406 /*
1407 * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e. connect BSP's
1408 * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
1409 */
1410 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
1411 "enabling APIC mode.\n");
1412 outb(0x70, 0x22);
1413 outb(0x01, 0x23);
1da177e4 1414 }
e05d723f
TG
1415 enable_apic_mode();
1416}
1da177e4 1417
e05d723f
TG
1418/**
1419 * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
1420 * @virt_wire_setup: indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
1421 *
1422 * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
1423 * APIC is disabled.
1424 */
1425void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
1426{
1427 if (pic_mode) {
1428 /*
1429 * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
1430 * certain older boards). Note that APIC interrupts, including
1431 * IPIs, won't work beyond this point! The only exception are
1432 * INIT IPIs.
1433 */
1434 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
1435 "entering PIC mode.\n");
1436 outb(0x70, 0x22);
1437 outb(0x00, 0x23);
1438 } else {
1439 /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
1440 unsigned long value;
1da177e4 1441
e05d723f
TG
1442 /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
1443 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1444 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1445 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1446 value |= 0xf;
1447 apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
1da177e4 1448
e05d723f
TG
1449 if (!virt_wire_setup) {
1450 /*
1451 * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
1452 * external and enabled
1453 */
1454 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1455 value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
1456 APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
ff8a03a6 1457 APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
e05d723f
TG
1458 value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
1459 value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
1460 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, value);
1461 } else {
1462 /* Disable LVT0 */
1463 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1464 }
1da177e4 1465
e05d723f
TG
1466 /*
1467 * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high, nmi and
1468 * enabled
1469 */
1470 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
1471 value &= ~(
1472 APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
1473 APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
1474 APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1475 value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
1476 value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
1477 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
1478 }
1479}
1da177e4 1480
903dcb5a
AS
1481unsigned int __cpuinitdata maxcpus = NR_CPUS;
1482
1483void __cpuinit generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
1484{
1485 int cpu;
1486 cpumask_t tmp_map;
1487 physid_mask_t phys_cpu;
1488
1489 /*
1490 * Validate version
1491 */
1492 if (version == 0x0) {
1493 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS bug, APIC version is 0 for CPU#%d! "
1494 "fixing up to 0x10. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
1495 version);
1496 version = 0x10;
1497 }
1498 apic_version[apicid] = version;
1499
1500 phys_cpu = apicid_to_cpu_present(apicid);
1501 physids_or(phys_cpu_present_map, phys_cpu_present_map, phys_cpu);
1502
1503 if (num_processors >= NR_CPUS) {
1504 printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: NR_CPUS limit of %i reached."
1505 " Processor ignored.\n", NR_CPUS);
1506 return;
1507 }
1508
1509 if (num_processors >= maxcpus) {
1510 printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: maxcpus limit of %i reached."
1511 " Processor ignored.\n", maxcpus);
1512 return;
1513 }
1514
1515 num_processors++;
1516 cpus_complement(tmp_map, cpu_present_map);
1517 cpu = first_cpu(tmp_map);
1518
1519 if (apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid)
1520 /*
1521 * x86_bios_cpu_apicid is required to have processors listed
1522 * in same order as logical cpu numbers. Hence the first
1523 * entry is BSP, and so on.
1524 */
1525 cpu = 0;
1526
e0da3364
YL
1527 if (apicid > max_physical_apicid)
1528 max_physical_apicid = apicid;
1529
903dcb5a
AS
1530 /*
1531 * Would be preferable to switch to bigsmp when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
1532 * but we need to work other dependencies like SMP_SUSPEND etc
1533 * before this can be done without some confusion.
1534 * if (CPU_HOTPLUG_ENABLED || num_processors > 8)
1535 * - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
1536 */
e0da3364 1537 if (max_physical_apicid >= 8) {
903dcb5a
AS
1538 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
1539 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
1540 if (!APIC_XAPIC(version)) {
1541 def_to_bigsmp = 0;
1542 break;
1543 }
1544 /* If P4 and above fall through */
1545 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
1546 def_to_bigsmp = 1;
1547 }
1548 }
1549#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1550 /* are we being called early in kernel startup? */
23ca4bba
MT
1551 if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid)) {
1552 u16 *cpu_to_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
1553 u16 *bios_cpu_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
903dcb5a
AS
1554
1555 cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
1556 bios_cpu_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
1557 } else {
1558 per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
1559 per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
1560 }
1561#endif
1562 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
1563 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
1564}
1565
e05d723f
TG
1566/*
1567 * Power management
1568 */
1569#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1570
1571static struct {
1572 int active;
1573 /* r/w apic fields */
1574 unsigned int apic_id;
1575 unsigned int apic_taskpri;
1576 unsigned int apic_ldr;
1577 unsigned int apic_dfr;
1578 unsigned int apic_spiv;
1579 unsigned int apic_lvtt;
1580 unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
1581 unsigned int apic_lvt0;
1582 unsigned int apic_lvt1;
1583 unsigned int apic_lvterr;
1584 unsigned int apic_tmict;
1585 unsigned int apic_tdcr;
1586 unsigned int apic_thmr;
1587} apic_pm_state;
1588
1589static int lapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1590{
1591 unsigned long flags;
1592 int maxlvt;
1593
1594 if (!apic_pm_state.active)
1595 return 0;
1596
1597 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
1598
1599 apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
1600 apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
1601 apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
1602 apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
1603 apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1604 apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
1605 if (maxlvt >= 4)
1606 apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
1607 apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1608 apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
1609 apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
1610 apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
1611 apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
1612#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
1613 if (maxlvt >= 5)
1614 apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
1da177e4 1615#endif
1e4c85f9 1616
e05d723f
TG
1617 local_irq_save(flags);
1618 disable_local_APIC();
1619 local_irq_restore(flags);
1e4c85f9 1620 return 0;
1da177e4 1621}
1a3f239d 1622
e05d723f 1623static int lapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
1a3f239d 1624{
e05d723f
TG
1625 unsigned int l, h;
1626 unsigned long flags;
1627 int maxlvt;
1628
1629 if (!apic_pm_state.active)
1630 return 0;
1631
1632 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
1633
1634 local_irq_save(flags);
1635
1636 /*
1637 * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
1638 *
1639 * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
1640 * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
1641 */
1642 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1643 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1644 l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
1645 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1646
1647 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1648 apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
1649 apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
1650 apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
1651 apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
1652 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
1653 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
1654 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
1655#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
1656 if (maxlvt >= 5)
1657 apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
1658#endif
1659 if (maxlvt >= 4)
1660 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
1661 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
1662 apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
1663 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
1664 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1665 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1666 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
1667 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1668 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1669 local_irq_restore(flags);
1a3f239d
RR
1670 return 0;
1671}
1a3f239d 1672
e05d723f
TG
1673/*
1674 * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
1675 * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
1676 */
1677
1678static struct sysdev_class lapic_sysclass = {
af5ca3f4 1679 .name = "lapic",
e05d723f
TG
1680 .resume = lapic_resume,
1681 .suspend = lapic_suspend,
1682};
1683
1684static struct sys_device device_lapic = {
1685 .id = 0,
1686 .cls = &lapic_sysclass,
1687};
1688
1689static void __devinit apic_pm_activate(void)
1a3f239d 1690{
e05d723f 1691 apic_pm_state.active = 1;
1a3f239d 1692}
1a3f239d 1693
e05d723f
TG
1694static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
1695{
1696 int error;
1697
1698 if (!cpu_has_apic)
1699 return 0;
1700 /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
1701
1702 error = sysdev_class_register(&lapic_sysclass);
1703 if (!error)
1704 error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic);
1705 return error;
1706}
1707device_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
1708
1709#else /* CONFIG_PM */
1710
1711static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
1712
1713#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
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1714
1715/*
1716 * APIC command line parameters
1717 */
1718static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
1719{
914bebfa 1720 force_enable_local_apic = 1;
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1721 return 0;
1722}
1723early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
1724
1725static int __init parse_nolapic(char *arg)
1726{
914bebfa 1727 disable_apic = 1;
53756d37 1728 clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
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1729 return 0;
1730}
1731early_param("nolapic", parse_nolapic);
1732
1733static int __init parse_disable_lapic_timer(char *arg)
1734{
1735 local_apic_timer_disabled = 1;
1736 return 0;
1737}
1738early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_disable_lapic_timer);
1739
1740static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
1741{
1742 local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
1743 return 0;
1744}
1745early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
1746
1747static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *str)
1748{
1749 if (strcmp("debug", str) == 0)
1750 apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
1751 else if (strcmp("verbose", str) == 0)
1752 apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
1753 return 1;
1754}
1755__setup("apic=", apic_set_verbosity);
1756
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1757static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
1758{
1759 if (!apic_phys)
1760 return -1;
1761
1762 /* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
1763 lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
1764 lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1765 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
1766
1767 return 0;
1768}
1769
1770/*
1771 * need call insert after e820_reserve_resources()
1772 * that is using request_resource
1773 */
1774late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);
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