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1 | #include <linux/init.h> |
2 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
3 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
4 | #include <linux/smp.h> | |
5 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
6 | #include <linux/percpu.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
8 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
9 | #include <asm/i387.h> | |
10 | #include <asm/msr.h> | |
11 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
12 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | |
13 | #include <asm/mtrr.h> | |
14 | #include <asm/mce.h> | |
15 | #include <asm/pat.h> | |
16 | #include <asm/numa.h> | |
17 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC | |
18 | #include <asm/mpspec.h> | |
19 | #include <asm/apic.h> | |
20 | #include <mach_apic.h> | |
21 | #endif | |
22 | ||
23 | #include "cpu.h" | |
24 | ||
25 | /* We need valid kernel segments for data and code in long mode too | |
26 | * IRET will check the segment types kkeil 2000/10/28 | |
27 | * Also sysret mandates a special GDT layout | |
28 | */ | |
29 | /* The TLS descriptors are currently at a different place compared to i386. | |
30 | Hopefully nobody expects them at a fixed place (Wine?) */ | |
31 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = { | |
32 | [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9b00 } } }, | |
33 | [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00af9b00 } } }, | |
34 | [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9300 } } }, | |
35 | [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffb00 } } }, | |
36 | [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff300 } } }, | |
37 | [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00affb00 } } }, | |
38 | } }; | |
39 | EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page); | |
40 | ||
41 | __u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata; | |
42 | ||
43 | /* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this, | |
44 | * it's on the real one. */ | |
45 | void switch_to_new_gdt(void) | |
46 | { | |
47 | struct desc_ptr gdt_descr; | |
48 | ||
49 | gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id()); | |
50 | gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1; | |
51 | load_gdt(&gdt_descr); | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | struct cpu_dev *cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {}; | |
55 | ||
56 | static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
57 | { | |
58 | display_cacheinfo(c); | |
59 | } | |
60 | ||
61 | static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = { | |
62 | .c_init = default_init, | |
63 | .c_vendor = "Unknown", | |
64 | }; | |
65 | static struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu; | |
66 | ||
67 | int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
68 | { | |
69 | unsigned int *v; | |
70 | ||
71 | if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004) | |
72 | return 0; | |
73 | ||
74 | v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id; | |
75 | cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]); | |
76 | cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]); | |
77 | cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]); | |
78 | c->x86_model_id[48] = 0; | |
79 | return 1; | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | ||
83 | void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
84 | { | |
85 | unsigned int n, dummy, eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
86 | ||
87 | n = c->extended_cpuid_level; | |
88 | ||
89 | if (n >= 0x80000005) { | |
90 | cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
91 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), " | |
92 | "D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n", | |
93 | edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF); | |
94 | c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24) + (edx>>24); | |
95 | /* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */ | |
96 | c->x86_tlbsize = 0; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | if (n >= 0x80000006) { | |
100 | cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
101 | ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006); | |
102 | c->x86_cache_size = ecx >> 16; | |
103 | c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff); | |
104 | ||
105 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n", | |
106 | c->x86_cache_size, ecx & 0xFF); | |
107 | } | |
108 | if (n >= 0x80000008) { | |
109 | cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy); | |
110 | c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff; | |
111 | c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff; | |
112 | } | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
116 | { | |
117 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
118 | u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
119 | int index_msb, core_bits; | |
120 | ||
121 | cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
122 | ||
123 | ||
124 | if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT)) | |
125 | return; | |
126 | if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY)) | |
127 | goto out; | |
128 | ||
129 | smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16; | |
130 | ||
131 | if (smp_num_siblings == 1) { | |
132 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n"); | |
133 | } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) { | |
134 | ||
135 | if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) { | |
136 | printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of " | |
137 | "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings); | |
138 | smp_num_siblings = 1; | |
139 | return; | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings); | |
143 | c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb); | |
144 | ||
145 | smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores; | |
146 | ||
147 | index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings); | |
148 | ||
149 | core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores); | |
150 | ||
151 | c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb) & | |
152 | ((1 << core_bits) - 1); | |
153 | } | |
154 | out: | |
155 | if ((c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) { | |
156 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n", | |
157 | c->phys_proc_id); | |
158 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n", | |
159 | c->cpu_core_id); | |
160 | } | |
161 | ||
162 | #endif | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
166 | { | |
167 | char *v = c->x86_vendor_id; | |
168 | int i; | |
169 | static int printed; | |
170 | ||
171 | for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) { | |
172 | if (cpu_devs[i]) { | |
173 | if (!strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) || | |
174 | (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] && | |
175 | !strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) { | |
176 | c->x86_vendor = i; | |
177 | this_cpu = cpu_devs[i]; | |
178 | return; | |
179 | } | |
180 | } | |
181 | } | |
182 | if (!printed) { | |
183 | printed++; | |
184 | printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n"); | |
185 | printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n"); | |
186 | } | |
187 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN; | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | static void __init early_cpu_support_print(void) | |
191 | { | |
192 | int i,j; | |
193 | struct cpu_dev *cpu_devx; | |
194 | ||
195 | printk("KERNEL supported cpus:\n"); | |
196 | for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) { | |
197 | cpu_devx = cpu_devs[i]; | |
198 | if (!cpu_devx) | |
199 | continue; | |
200 | for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { | |
201 | if (!cpu_devx->c_ident[j]) | |
202 | continue; | |
203 | printk(" %s %s\n", cpu_devx->c_vendor, | |
204 | cpu_devx->c_ident[j]); | |
205 | } | |
206 | } | |
207 | } | |
208 | ||
209 | static void __cpuinit early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); | |
210 | ||
211 | void __init early_cpu_init(void) | |
212 | { | |
213 | struct cpu_vendor_dev *cvdev; | |
214 | ||
215 | for (cvdev = __x86cpuvendor_start ; | |
216 | cvdev < __x86cpuvendor_end ; | |
217 | cvdev++) | |
218 | cpu_devs[cvdev->vendor] = cvdev->cpu_dev; | |
219 | early_cpu_support_print(); | |
220 | early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | /* Do some early cpuid on the boot CPU to get some parameter that are | |
224 | needed before check_bugs. Everything advanced is in identify_cpu | |
225 | below. */ | |
226 | static void __cpuinit early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
227 | { | |
228 | u32 tfms, xlvl; | |
229 | ||
230 | c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy; | |
231 | c->x86_cache_size = -1; | |
232 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN; | |
233 | c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */ | |
234 | c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ | |
235 | c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ | |
236 | c->x86_clflush_size = 64; | |
237 | c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size; | |
238 | c->x86_max_cores = 1; | |
239 | c->x86_coreid_bits = 0; | |
240 | c->extended_cpuid_level = 0; | |
241 | memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability); | |
242 | ||
243 | /* Get vendor name */ | |
244 | cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level, | |
245 | (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0], | |
246 | (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8], | |
247 | (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]); | |
248 | ||
249 | get_cpu_vendor(c); | |
250 | ||
251 | /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */ | |
252 | /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */ | |
253 | ||
254 | /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */ | |
255 | if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) { | |
256 | __u32 misc; | |
257 | cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &c->x86_capability[4], | |
258 | &c->x86_capability[0]); | |
259 | c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf; | |
260 | c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf; | |
261 | c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf; | |
262 | if (c->x86 == 0xf) | |
263 | c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff; | |
264 | if (c->x86 >= 0x6) | |
265 | c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4; | |
266 | if (test_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH)) | |
267 | c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8; | |
268 | } else { | |
269 | /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */ | |
270 | c->x86 = 4; | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | c->initial_apicid = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff; | |
274 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
275 | c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid; | |
276 | #endif | |
277 | /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */ | |
278 | xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000); | |
279 | c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl; | |
280 | if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) { | |
281 | if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) { | |
282 | c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001); | |
283 | c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001); | |
284 | } | |
285 | if (xlvl >= 0x80000004) | |
286 | get_model_name(c); /* Default name */ | |
287 | } | |
288 | ||
289 | /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */ | |
290 | xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000); | |
291 | if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000) { | |
292 | /* Don't set x86_cpuid_level here for now to not confuse. */ | |
293 | if (xlvl >= 0x80860001) | |
294 | c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001); | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | c->extended_cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0x80000000); | |
298 | if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007) | |
299 | c->x86_power = cpuid_edx(0x80000007); | |
300 | ||
301 | if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN && | |
302 | cpu_devs[c->x86_vendor]->c_early_init) | |
303 | cpu_devs[c->x86_vendor]->c_early_init(c); | |
304 | ||
305 | validate_pat_support(c); | |
306 | ||
307 | /* early_param could clear that, but recall get it set again */ | |
308 | if (disable_apic) | |
309 | clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_APIC); | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | /* | |
313 | * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff... | |
314 | */ | |
315 | void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
316 | { | |
317 | int i; | |
318 | ||
319 | early_identify_cpu(c); | |
320 | ||
321 | init_scattered_cpuid_features(c); | |
322 | ||
323 | c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(0); | |
324 | ||
325 | /* | |
326 | * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we | |
327 | * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are | |
328 | * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't | |
329 | * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs, | |
330 | * we handle them here. | |
331 | * | |
332 | * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better | |
333 | * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports! | |
334 | */ | |
335 | if (this_cpu->c_init) | |
336 | this_cpu->c_init(c); | |
337 | ||
338 | detect_ht(c); | |
339 | ||
340 | /* | |
341 | * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between | |
342 | * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are | |
343 | * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets | |
344 | * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data. | |
345 | */ | |
346 | if (c != &boot_cpu_data) { | |
347 | /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */ | |
348 | for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) | |
349 | boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i]; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | /* Clear all flags overriden by options */ | |
353 | for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) | |
354 | c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cleared_cpu_caps[i]; | |
355 | ||
356 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE | |
357 | mcheck_init(c); | |
358 | #endif | |
359 | select_idle_routine(c); | |
360 | ||
361 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
362 | numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id()); | |
363 | #endif | |
364 | ||
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | void __cpuinit identify_boot_cpu(void) | |
368 | { | |
369 | identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data); | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
373 | { | |
374 | BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data); | |
375 | identify_cpu(c); | |
376 | mtrr_ap_init(); | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg) | |
380 | { | |
381 | setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH); | |
382 | return 1; | |
383 | } | |
384 | __setup("noclflush", setup_noclflush); | |
385 | ||
386 | void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
387 | { | |
388 | if (c->x86_model_id[0]) | |
389 | printk(KERN_CONT "%s", c->x86_model_id); | |
390 | ||
391 | if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0) | |
392 | printk(KERN_CONT " stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask); | |
393 | else | |
394 | printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg) | |
398 | { | |
399 | int bit; | |
400 | if (get_option(&arg, &bit) && bit < NCAPINTS*32) | |
401 | setup_clear_cpu_cap(bit); | |
402 | else | |
403 | return 0; | |
404 | return 1; | |
405 | } | |
406 | __setup("clearcpuid=", setup_disablecpuid); |