mips, x86: optimize the i8259 code a bit
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / intel.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
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1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/bitops.h>
6#include <linux/smp.h>
7#include <linux/thread_info.h>
53e86b91 8#include <linux/module.h>
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9
10#include <asm/processor.h>
d72b1b4f 11#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4
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12#include <asm/msr.h>
13#include <asm/uaccess.h>
14
15#include "cpu.h"
16
17#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
18#include <asm/mpspec.h>
19#include <asm/apic.h>
20#include <mach_apic.h>
21#endif
22
1da177e4
LT
23#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
24/*
25 * Alignment at which movsl is preferred for bulk memory copies.
26 */
6c036527 27struct movsl_mask movsl_mask __read_mostly;
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28#endif
29
3bc9b76b 30void __cpuinit early_intel_workaround(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
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31{
32 if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
33 return;
34 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
35 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
36 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
37}
38
39/*
40 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
41 *
42 * This is called before we do cpu ident work
43 */
44
3bc9b76b 45int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
1da177e4
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46{
47 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
48 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
49 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
50 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
51 boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
52 printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
53 return 1;
54 }
55 return 0;
56}
57
58
59/*
60 * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
61 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
62 */
3bc9b76b 63static void __cpuinit Intel_errata_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
64{
65 unsigned long lo, hi;
66
67 if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
68 rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
69 if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
70 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
71 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
72 lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
73 wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
74 }
75 }
76}
77
78
3dd9d514
AK
79/*
80 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
81 */
3bc9b76b 82static int __cpuinit num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
3dd9d514 83{
f2ab4461 84 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
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85
86 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
87 return 1;
88
f2ab4461
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89 /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
90 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
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91 if (eax & 0x1f)
92 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
93 else
94 return 1;
95}
96
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SR
97#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
98static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
99{
100 __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
101
102 /*
103 * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
104 * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
105 */
106 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
107 load_idt(&idt_descr);
108}
109#endif
110
3bc9b76b 111static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
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112{
113 unsigned int l2 = 0;
114 char *p = NULL;
115
116#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
117 /*
118 * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
119 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
120 * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
121 */
122 c->f00f_bug = 0;
4f205fd4 123 if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
1da177e4
LT
124 static int f00f_workaround_enabled = 0;
125
126 c->f00f_bug = 1;
127 if ( !f00f_workaround_enabled ) {
128 trap_init_f00f_bug();
129 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
130 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
131 }
132 }
133#endif
134
135 select_idle_routine(c);
136 l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
0080e667
VP
137 if (c->cpuid_level > 9 ) {
138 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
139 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
140 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
141 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON, c->x86_capability);
142 }
1da177e4
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143
144 /* SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until model 3 mask 3 */
145 if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
146 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
147
148 /* Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
149 detectable only by also checking the cache size.
150 Dixon is NOT a Celeron. */
151 if (c->x86 == 6) {
152 switch (c->x86_model) {
153 case 5:
154 if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
155 if (l2 == 0)
156 p = "Celeron (Covington)";
157 else if (l2 == 256)
158 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
159 }
160 break;
161
162 case 6:
163 if (l2 == 128)
164 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
165 else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
166 p = "Celeron-A";
167 break;
168
169 case 8:
170 if (l2 == 128)
171 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
172 break;
173 }
174 }
175
176 if ( p )
177 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
178
94605eff 179 c->x86_max_cores = num_cpu_cores(c);
3dd9d514 180
1da177e4
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181 detect_ht(c);
182
183 /* Work around errata */
184 Intel_errata_workarounds(c);
185
186#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
187 /*
188 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
189 */
190 switch (c->x86) {
191 case 4: /* 486: untested */
192 break;
193 case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
194 break;
195 case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
196 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
197 break;
198 case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
199 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
200 break;
201 }
202#endif
203
3aefbe07 204 if (c->x86 == 15) {
1da177e4 205 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P4, c->x86_capability);
3aefbe07
AK
206 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_SYNC_RDTSC, c->x86_capability);
207 }
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LT
208 if (c->x86 == 6)
209 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P3, c->x86_capability);
39b3a791
AK
210 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
211 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
212 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, c->x86_capability);
1da177e4 213
42ed458a
SE
214 if (cpu_has_ds) {
215 unsigned int l1;
216 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
538f188e
SE
217 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
218 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_BTS, c->x86_capability);
42ed458a
SE
219 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
220 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_PEBS, c->x86_capability);
221 }
222}
1da177e4 223
e9dff0ee 224static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4
LT
225{
226 /* Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
227 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
228 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
229 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
230 */
231 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
232 size = 256;
233 return size;
234}
235
3bc9b76b 236static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
1da177e4
LT
237 .c_vendor = "Intel",
238 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
239 .c_models = {
240 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
241 {
242 [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
243 [1] = "486 DX-50",
244 [2] = "486 SX",
245 [3] = "486 DX/2",
246 [4] = "486 SL",
247 [5] = "486 SX/2",
248 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
249 [8] = "486 DX/4",
250 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
251 }
252 },
253 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
254 {
255 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
256 [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
257 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
258 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
259 [4] = "Pentium MMX",
260 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
261 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
262 }
263 },
264 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
265 {
266 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
267 [1] = "Pentium Pro",
268 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
269 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
270 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
271 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
272 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
273 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
274 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
275 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
276 }
277 },
278 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
279 {
280 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
281 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
282 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
283 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
284 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
285 }
286 },
287 },
288 .c_init = init_intel,
1da177e4
LT
289 .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
290};
291
292__init int intel_cpu_init(void)
293{
294 cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_INTEL] = &intel_cpu_dev;
295 return 0;
296}
297
53e86b91
NP
298#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG
299unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u8(volatile void *ptr, u8 old, u8 new)
300{
301 u8 prev;
302 unsigned long flags;
303
304 /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
305 local_irq_save(flags);
306 prev = *(u8 *)ptr;
307 if (prev == old)
308 *(u8 *)ptr = new;
309 local_irq_restore(flags);
310 return prev;
311}
312EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u8);
313
314unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u16(volatile void *ptr, u16 old, u16 new)
315{
316 u16 prev;
317 unsigned long flags;
318
319 /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
320 local_irq_save(flags);
321 prev = *(u16 *)ptr;
322 if (prev == old)
323 *(u16 *)ptr = new;
324 local_irq_restore(flags);
325 return prev;
326}
327EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u16);
328
329unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u32(volatile void *ptr, u32 old, u32 new)
330{
331 u32 prev;
332 unsigned long flags;
333
334 /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
335 local_irq_save(flags);
336 prev = *(u32 *)ptr;
337 if (prev == old)
338 *(u32 *)ptr = new;
339 local_irq_restore(flags);
340 return prev;
341}
342EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u32);
343#endif
344
1da177e4
LT
345// arch_initcall(intel_cpu_init);
346
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