x86, mm: Move down find_early_table_space()
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / i8259.c
CommitLineData
21fd5132 1#include <linux/linkage.h>
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2#include <linux/errno.h>
3#include <linux/signal.h>
4#include <linux/sched.h>
5#include <linux/ioport.h>
6#include <linux/interrupt.h>
21fd5132 7#include <linux/timex.h>
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8#include <linux/random.h>
9#include <linux/init.h>
10#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
f3c6ea1b 11#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
21fd5132 12#include <linux/bitops.h>
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13#include <linux/acpi.h>
14#include <linux/io.h>
15#include <linux/delay.h>
21fd5132 16
60063497 17#include <linux/atomic.h>
21fd5132 18#include <asm/timer.h>
21fd5132 19#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
21fd5132 20#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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21#include <asm/desc.h>
22#include <asm/apic.h>
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23#include <asm/i8259.h>
24
25/*
26 * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
27 * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
28 * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
29 * any sense at all.
30 */
4305df94 31static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi);
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32
33static int i8259A_auto_eoi;
5619c280 34DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock);
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35
36/*
37 * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
38 */
39
40/*
41 * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
42 */
43unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
44
45/*
46 * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
47 * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin,
48 * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only.
49 *
50 * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
51 * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
52 * at IRQ setup time.
53 */
54unsigned long io_apic_irqs;
55
4305df94 56static void mask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
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57{
58 unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
59 unsigned long flags;
60
5619c280 61 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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62 cached_irq_mask |= mask;
63 if (irq & 8)
64 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
65 else
66 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
5619c280 67 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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68}
69
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70static void disable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
71{
72 mask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
73}
74
75static void unmask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
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76{
77 unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
78 unsigned long flags;
79
5619c280 80 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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81 cached_irq_mask &= mask;
82 if (irq & 8)
83 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
84 else
85 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
5619c280 86 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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87}
88
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89static void enable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
90{
91 unmask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
92}
93
b81bb373 94static int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
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95{
96 unsigned int mask = 1<<irq;
97 unsigned long flags;
98 int ret;
99
5619c280 100 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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101 if (irq < 8)
102 ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask;
103 else
104 ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8);
5619c280 105 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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106
107 return ret;
108}
109
b81bb373 110static void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
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111{
112 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
113 io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq);
2c778651 114 irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq,
4305df94 115 i8259A_chip.name);
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116 enable_irq(irq);
117}
118
119/*
120 * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
121 * 8259A registers is slow.
122 * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
123 * before being called.
124 */
125static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
126{
127 int value;
128 int irqmask = 1<<irq;
129
130 if (irq < 8) {
680afbf9 131 outb(0x0B, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ISR register */
21fd5132 132 value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask;
680afbf9 133 outb(0x0A, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
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134 return value;
135 }
680afbf9 136 outb(0x0B, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ISR register */
21fd5132 137 value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8);
680afbf9 138 outb(0x0A, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* back to the IRR register */
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139 return value;
140}
141
142/*
143 * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
144 * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
145 * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
146 * to the two 8259s is important!
147 */
4305df94 148static void mask_and_ack_8259A(struct irq_data *data)
21fd5132 149{
4305df94 150 unsigned int irq = data->irq;
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151 unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq;
152 unsigned long flags;
153
5619c280 154 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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155 /*
156 * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
157 * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
158 * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
159 * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily.
160 *
161 * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
162 * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
163 * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
164 * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
165 * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
166 * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
167 * but should be enough to warn the user that there
168 * is something bad going on ...
169 */
170 if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
171 goto spurious_8259A_irq;
172 cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;
173
174handle_real_irq:
175 if (irq & 8) {
176 inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
177 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
21fd5132 178 /* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
3e8631d2 179 outb(0x60+(irq&7), PIC_SLAVE_CMD);
21fd5132 180 /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
3e8631d2 181 outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_CMD);
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182 } else {
183 inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
184 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
3e8631d2 185 outb(0x60+irq, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* 'Specific EOI to master */
21fd5132 186 }
5619c280 187 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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188 return;
189
190spurious_8259A_irq:
191 /*
192 * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
193 */
194 if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
195 /*
196 * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
197 * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
198 */
199 goto handle_real_irq;
200
201 {
202 static int spurious_irq_mask;
203 /*
204 * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
205 * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
206 */
207 if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
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208 printk(KERN_DEBUG
209 "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
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210 spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
211 }
212 atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
213 /*
214 * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
215 * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
216 * simpler for us.
217 */
218 goto handle_real_irq;
219 }
220}
221
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222struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = {
223 .name = "XT-PIC",
224 .irq_mask = disable_8259A_irq,
225 .irq_disable = disable_8259A_irq,
226 .irq_unmask = enable_8259A_irq,
227 .irq_mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A,
228};
229
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230static char irq_trigger[2];
231/**
232 * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ
233 */
234static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger)
235{
236 outb(trigger[0], 0x4d0);
237 outb(trigger[1], 0x4d1);
238}
239
240static void save_ELCR(char *trigger)
241{
242 /* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */
243 trigger[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8;
244 trigger[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE;
245}
246
f3c6ea1b 247static void i8259A_resume(void)
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248{
249 init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi);
250 restore_ELCR(irq_trigger);
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251}
252
f3c6ea1b 253static int i8259A_suspend(void)
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254{
255 save_ELCR(irq_trigger);
256 return 0;
257}
258
f3c6ea1b 259static void i8259A_shutdown(void)
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260{
261 /* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that
262 * the kernel initialization code can get it
263 * out of.
264 */
265 outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
d3a8009b 266 outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
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267}
268
f3c6ea1b 269static struct syscore_ops i8259_syscore_ops = {
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270 .suspend = i8259A_suspend,
271 .resume = i8259A_resume,
272 .shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
273};
274
b81bb373 275static void mask_8259A(void)
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276{
277 unsigned long flags;
278
5619c280 279 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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280
281 outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
282 outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
283
5619c280 284 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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285}
286
b81bb373 287static void unmask_8259A(void)
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288{
289 unsigned long flags;
290
5619c280 291 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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292
293 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
294 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
295
5619c280 296 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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297}
298
b81bb373 299static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
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300{
301 unsigned long flags;
302
303 i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi;
304
5619c280 305 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
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306
307 outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-1 */
308 outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* mask all of 8259A-2 */
309
310 /*
311 * outb_pic - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
312 */
313 outb_pic(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
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314
315 /* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x30-0x37 on x86-64,
7bafaf30 316 to 0x20-0x27 on i386 */
21fd5132 317 outb_pic(IRQ0_VECTOR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
c46e62f7 318
21fd5132 319 /* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
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320 outb_pic(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
321
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322 if (auto_eoi) /* master does Auto EOI */
323 outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
324 else /* master expects normal EOI */
325 outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
326
327 outb_pic(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD); /* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
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328
329 /* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to IRQ8_VECTOR */
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330 outb_pic(IRQ8_VECTOR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
331 /* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
332 outb_pic(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
333 /* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */
334 outb_pic(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
335
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336 if (auto_eoi)
337 /*
338 * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
339 * when acking.
340 */
4305df94 341 i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq;
21fd5132 342 else
4305df94 343 i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;
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344
345 udelay(100); /* wait for 8259A to initialize */
346
347 outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
348 outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR); /* restore slave IRQ mask */
349
5619c280 350 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
21fd5132 351}
b81bb373 352
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353/*
354 * make i8259 a driver so that we can select pic functions at run time. the goal
355 * is to make x86 binary compatible among pc compatible and non-pc compatible
356 * platforms, such as x86 MID.
357 */
358
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359static void legacy_pic_noop(void) { };
360static void legacy_pic_uint_noop(unsigned int unused) { };
361static void legacy_pic_int_noop(int unused) { };
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362static int legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop(unsigned int irq)
363{
364 return 0;
365}
366
367struct legacy_pic null_legacy_pic = {
368 .nr_legacy_irqs = 0,
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369 .chip = &dummy_irq_chip,
370 .mask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
371 .unmask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
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372 .mask_all = legacy_pic_noop,
373 .restore_mask = legacy_pic_noop,
374 .init = legacy_pic_int_noop,
375 .irq_pending = legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop,
376 .make_irq = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
377};
378
379struct legacy_pic default_legacy_pic = {
380 .nr_legacy_irqs = NR_IRQS_LEGACY,
381 .chip = &i8259A_chip,
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382 .mask = mask_8259A_irq,
383 .unmask = unmask_8259A_irq,
384 .mask_all = mask_8259A,
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385 .restore_mask = unmask_8259A,
386 .init = init_8259A,
387 .irq_pending = i8259A_irq_pending,
388 .make_irq = make_8259A_irq,
389};
390
391struct legacy_pic *legacy_pic = &default_legacy_pic;
087b255a 392
f3c6ea1b 393static int __init i8259A_init_ops(void)
087b255a 394{
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395 if (legacy_pic == &default_legacy_pic)
396 register_syscore_ops(&i8259_syscore_ops);
087b255a 397
f3c6ea1b 398 return 0;
087b255a
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399}
400
f3c6ea1b 401device_initcall(i8259A_init_ops);
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