x86/fpu: Move math_state_restore() to fpu/core.c
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / paravirt.c
CommitLineData
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1/* Paravirtualization interfaces
2 Copyright (C) 2006 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
8
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
b1df07bd
GOC
17
18 2007 - x86_64 support added by Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc
d3561b7f 19*/
b1df07bd 20
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RR
21#include <linux/errno.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/efi.h>
24#include <linux/bcd.h>
ce6234b5 25#include <linux/highmem.h>
376e2424 26#include <linux/kprobes.h>
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RR
27
28#include <asm/bug.h>
29#include <asm/paravirt.h>
50af5ead 30#include <asm/debugreg.h>
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31#include <asm/desc.h>
32#include <asm/setup.h>
a312b37b 33#include <asm/pgtable.h>
d3561b7f 34#include <asm/time.h>
eba0045f 35#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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36#include <asm/irq.h>
37#include <asm/delay.h>
13623d79
RR
38#include <asm/fixmap.h>
39#include <asm/apic.h>
da181a8b 40#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
6cb9a835 41#include <asm/timer.h>
f05e798a 42#include <asm/special_insns.h>
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RR
43
44/* nop stub */
45876233 45void _paravirt_nop(void)
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46{
47}
48
41edafdb
JF
49/* identity function, which can be inlined */
50u32 _paravirt_ident_32(u32 x)
51{
52 return x;
53}
54
55u64 _paravirt_ident_64(u64 x)
56{
57 return x;
58}
59
6f30c1ac 60void __init default_banner(void)
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RR
61{
62 printk(KERN_INFO "Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
93b1eab3 63 pv_info.name);
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RR
64}
65
93b1eab3
JF
66/* Undefined instruction for dealing with missing ops pointers. */
67static const unsigned char ud2a[] = { 0x0f, 0x0b };
139ec7c4 68
63f70270
JF
69unsigned paravirt_patch_nop(void)
70{
71 return 0;
72}
73
74unsigned paravirt_patch_ignore(unsigned len)
75{
76 return len;
77}
78
19d36ccd
AK
79struct branch {
80 unsigned char opcode;
81 u32 delta;
82} __attribute__((packed));
83
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AK
84unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insnbuf,
85 const void *target, u16 tgt_clobbers,
86 unsigned long addr, u16 site_clobbers,
63f70270
JF
87 unsigned len)
88{
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AK
89 struct branch *b = insnbuf;
90 unsigned long delta = (unsigned long)target - (addr+5);
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91
92 if (tgt_clobbers & ~site_clobbers)
93 return len; /* target would clobber too much for this site */
94 if (len < 5)
95 return len; /* call too long for patch site */
139ec7c4 96
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AK
97 b->opcode = 0xe8; /* call */
98 b->delta = delta;
99 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*b) != 5);
139ec7c4 100
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101 return 5;
102}
103
93b1eab3 104unsigned paravirt_patch_jmp(void *insnbuf, const void *target,
ab144f5e 105 unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
63f70270 106{
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AK
107 struct branch *b = insnbuf;
108 unsigned long delta = (unsigned long)target - (addr+5);
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109
110 if (len < 5)
111 return len; /* call too long for patch site */
112
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AK
113 b->opcode = 0xe9; /* jmp */
114 b->delta = delta;
63f70270
JF
115
116 return 5;
117}
118
93b1eab3
JF
119/* Neat trick to map patch type back to the call within the
120 * corresponding structure. */
121static void *get_call_destination(u8 type)
122{
123 struct paravirt_patch_template tmpl = {
124 .pv_init_ops = pv_init_ops,
93b1eab3
JF
125 .pv_time_ops = pv_time_ops,
126 .pv_cpu_ops = pv_cpu_ops,
127 .pv_irq_ops = pv_irq_ops,
128 .pv_apic_ops = pv_apic_ops,
129 .pv_mmu_ops = pv_mmu_ops,
b4ecc126 130#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
74d4affd 131 .pv_lock_ops = pv_lock_ops,
b4ecc126 132#endif
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133 };
134 return *((void **)&tmpl + type);
135}
136
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AK
137unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
138 unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
63f70270 139{
93b1eab3 140 void *opfunc = get_call_destination(type);
63f70270
JF
141 unsigned ret;
142
143 if (opfunc == NULL)
144 /* If there's no function, patch it with a ud2a (BUG) */
93b1eab3 145 ret = paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len, ud2a, ud2a+sizeof(ud2a));
41edafdb 146 else if (opfunc == _paravirt_nop)
63f70270
JF
147 /* If the operation is a nop, then nop the callsite */
148 ret = paravirt_patch_nop();
41edafdb
JF
149
150 /* identity functions just return their single argument */
151 else if (opfunc == _paravirt_ident_32)
152 ret = paravirt_patch_ident_32(insnbuf, len);
153 else if (opfunc == _paravirt_ident_64)
154 ret = paravirt_patch_ident_64(insnbuf, len);
155
93b1eab3 156 else if (type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops.iret) ||
d75cd22f 157 type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops.irq_enable_sysexit) ||
2be29982
JF
158 type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops.usergs_sysret32) ||
159 type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops.usergs_sysret64))
63f70270 160 /* If operation requires a jmp, then jmp */
93b1eab3 161 ret = paravirt_patch_jmp(insnbuf, opfunc, addr, len);
63f70270
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162 else
163 /* Otherwise call the function; assume target could
164 clobber any caller-save reg */
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AK
165 ret = paravirt_patch_call(insnbuf, opfunc, CLBR_ANY,
166 addr, clobbers, len);
63f70270
JF
167
168 return ret;
169}
170
ab144f5e 171unsigned paravirt_patch_insns(void *insnbuf, unsigned len,
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172 const char *start, const char *end)
173{
174 unsigned insn_len = end - start;
139ec7c4 175
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176 if (insn_len > len || start == NULL)
177 insn_len = len;
178 else
ab144f5e 179 memcpy(insnbuf, start, insn_len);
139ec7c4 180
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181 return insn_len;
182}
183
1a1eecd1 184static void native_flush_tlb(void)
da181a8b
RR
185{
186 __native_flush_tlb();
187}
188
189/*
190 * Global pages have to be flushed a bit differently. Not a real
191 * performance problem because this does not happen often.
192 */
1a1eecd1 193static void native_flush_tlb_global(void)
da181a8b
RR
194{
195 __native_flush_tlb_global();
196}
197
63f70270 198static void native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
da181a8b
RR
199{
200 __native_flush_tlb_single(addr);
201}
202
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203struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
204struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
3c404b57
GC
205
206static u64 native_steal_clock(int cpu)
207{
208 return 0;
209}
210
d3561b7f 211/* These are in entry.S */
1a1eecd1 212extern void native_iret(void);
d75cd22f 213extern void native_irq_enable_sysexit(void);
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214extern void native_usergs_sysret32(void);
215extern void native_usergs_sysret64(void);
d3561b7f 216
d572929c
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217static struct resource reserve_ioports = {
218 .start = 0,
219 .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
220 .name = "paravirt-ioport",
221 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
222};
223
d572929c
JF
224/*
225 * Reserve the whole legacy IO space to prevent any legacy drivers
226 * from wasting time probing for their hardware. This is a fairly
227 * brute-force approach to disabling all non-virtual drivers.
228 *
229 * Note that this must be called very early to have any effect.
230 */
231int paravirt_disable_iospace(void)
232{
f7743fe6 233 return request_resource(&ioport_resource, &reserve_ioports);
d572929c
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234}
235
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236static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum paravirt_lazy_mode, paravirt_lazy_mode) = PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE;
237
238static inline void enter_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
239{
c6ae41e7 240 BUG_ON(this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) != PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE);
8965c1c0 241
c6ae41e7 242 this_cpu_write(paravirt_lazy_mode, mode);
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243}
244
b407fc57 245static void leave_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
8965c1c0 246{
c6ae41e7 247 BUG_ON(this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) != mode);
8965c1c0 248
c6ae41e7 249 this_cpu_write(paravirt_lazy_mode, PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE);
8965c1c0
JF
250}
251
252void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void)
253{
254 enter_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
255}
256
257void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void)
258{
b407fc57 259 leave_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
8965c1c0
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260}
261
511ba86e
BO
262void paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu(void)
263{
264 preempt_disable();
265
266 if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU) {
267 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
268 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
269 }
270
271 preempt_enable();
272}
273
224101ed 274void paravirt_start_context_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
8965c1c0 275{
2829b449
JF
276 BUG_ON(preemptible());
277
c6ae41e7 278 if (this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU) {
b407fc57 279 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
224101ed 280 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(prev), TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES);
b407fc57 281 }
8965c1c0
JF
282 enter_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
283}
284
224101ed 285void paravirt_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
8965c1c0 286{
2829b449
JF
287 BUG_ON(preemptible());
288
b407fc57
JF
289 leave_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
290
224101ed 291 if (test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(next), TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES))
b407fc57 292 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
8965c1c0
JF
293}
294
295enum paravirt_lazy_mode paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void)
296{
b8bcfe99
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297 if (in_interrupt())
298 return PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE;
299
c6ae41e7 300 return this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode);
8965c1c0
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301}
302
93b1eab3 303struct pv_info pv_info = {
d3561b7f
RR
304 .name = "bare hardware",
305 .paravirt_enabled = 0,
306 .kernel_rpl = 0,
5311ab62 307 .shared_kernel_pmd = 1, /* Only used when CONFIG_X86_PAE is set */
318f5a2a
AL
308
309#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
310 .extra_user_64bit_cs = __USER_CS,
311#endif
93b1eab3 312};
d3561b7f 313
93b1eab3
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314struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops = {
315 .patch = native_patch,
93b1eab3
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316};
317
318struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops = {
93b1eab3 319 .sched_clock = native_sched_clock,
3c404b57 320 .steal_clock = native_steal_clock,
93b1eab3
JF
321};
322
9a55fdbe 323__visible struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops = {
ecb93d1c
JF
324 .save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(native_save_fl),
325 .restore_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(native_restore_fl),
326 .irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(native_irq_disable),
327 .irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(native_irq_enable),
93b1eab3
JF
328 .safe_halt = native_safe_halt,
329 .halt = native_halt,
fab58420
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330#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
331 .adjust_exception_frame = paravirt_nop,
332#endif
93b1eab3 333};
d3561b7f 334
9a55fdbe 335__visible struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops = {
d3561b7f
RR
336 .cpuid = native_cpuid,
337 .get_debugreg = native_get_debugreg,
338 .set_debugreg = native_set_debugreg,
339 .clts = native_clts,
340 .read_cr0 = native_read_cr0,
341 .write_cr0 = native_write_cr0,
d3561b7f
RR
342 .read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
343 .read_cr4_safe = native_read_cr4_safe,
344 .write_cr4 = native_write_cr4,
88b4755f
GOC
345#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
346 .read_cr8 = native_read_cr8,
347 .write_cr8 = native_write_cr8,
348#endif
d3561b7f 349 .wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
90a0a06a
RR
350 .read_msr = native_read_msr_safe,
351 .write_msr = native_write_msr_safe,
d3561b7f
RR
352 .read_tsc = native_read_tsc,
353 .read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
e5aaac44 354 .read_tscp = native_read_tscp,
d3561b7f
RR
355 .load_tr_desc = native_load_tr_desc,
356 .set_ldt = native_set_ldt,
357 .load_gdt = native_load_gdt,
358 .load_idt = native_load_idt,
d3561b7f
RR
359 .store_idt = native_store_idt,
360 .store_tr = native_store_tr,
361 .load_tls = native_load_tls,
9f9d489a
JF
362#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
363 .load_gs_index = native_load_gs_index,
364#endif
75b8bb3e 365 .write_ldt_entry = native_write_ldt_entry,
014b15be 366 .write_gdt_entry = native_write_gdt_entry,
8d947344 367 .write_idt_entry = native_write_idt_entry,
38ffbe66
JF
368
369 .alloc_ldt = paravirt_nop,
370 .free_ldt = paravirt_nop,
371
faca6227 372 .load_sp0 = native_load_sp0,
d3561b7f 373
102d0a4b 374#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
d75cd22f 375 .irq_enable_sysexit = native_irq_enable_sysexit,
102d0a4b 376#endif
2be29982 377#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
102d0a4b 378#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
2be29982 379 .usergs_sysret32 = native_usergs_sysret32,
102d0a4b 380#endif
2be29982 381 .usergs_sysret64 = native_usergs_sysret64,
d75cd22f 382#endif
93b1eab3 383 .iret = native_iret,
e801f864 384 .swapgs = native_swapgs,
93b1eab3 385
d3561b7f
RR
386 .set_iopl_mask = native_set_iopl_mask,
387 .io_delay = native_io_delay,
8965c1c0 388
224101ed
JF
389 .start_context_switch = paravirt_nop,
390 .end_context_switch = paravirt_nop,
93b1eab3 391};
d3561b7f 392
80271972 393/* At this point, native_get/set_debugreg has real function entries */
376e2424 394NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(native_get_debugreg);
80271972
MH
395NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(native_set_debugreg);
396NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(native_load_idt);
376e2424 397
93b1eab3 398struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops = {
13623d79 399#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
0260c196 400 .startup_ipi_hook = paravirt_nop,
13623d79 401#endif
93b1eab3
JF
402};
403
41edafdb
JF
404#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
405/* 32-bit pagetable entries */
da5de7c2 406#define PTE_IDENT __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(_paravirt_ident_32)
41edafdb
JF
407#else
408/* 64-bit pagetable entries */
da5de7c2 409#define PTE_IDENT __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(_paravirt_ident_64)
41edafdb
JF
410#endif
411
93b1eab3 412struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops = {
b239fb25 413
93b1eab3
JF
414 .read_cr2 = native_read_cr2,
415 .write_cr2 = native_write_cr2,
416 .read_cr3 = native_read_cr3,
417 .write_cr3 = native_write_cr3,
418
da181a8b
RR
419 .flush_tlb_user = native_flush_tlb,
420 .flush_tlb_kernel = native_flush_tlb_global,
421 .flush_tlb_single = native_flush_tlb_single,
d4c10477 422 .flush_tlb_others = native_flush_tlb_others,
da181a8b 423
eba0045f
JF
424 .pgd_alloc = __paravirt_pgd_alloc,
425 .pgd_free = paravirt_nop,
426
6944a9c8
JF
427 .alloc_pte = paravirt_nop,
428 .alloc_pmd = paravirt_nop,
2761fa09 429 .alloc_pud = paravirt_nop,
6944a9c8
JF
430 .release_pte = paravirt_nop,
431 .release_pmd = paravirt_nop,
2761fa09 432 .release_pud = paravirt_nop,
c119ecce 433
da181a8b
RR
434 .set_pte = native_set_pte,
435 .set_pte_at = native_set_pte_at,
436 .set_pmd = native_set_pmd,
331127f7 437 .set_pmd_at = native_set_pmd_at,
45876233
JF
438 .pte_update = paravirt_nop,
439 .pte_update_defer = paravirt_nop,
331127f7
AA
440 .pmd_update = paravirt_nop,
441 .pmd_update_defer = paravirt_nop,
3dc494e8 442
08b882c6
JF
443 .ptep_modify_prot_start = __ptep_modify_prot_start,
444 .ptep_modify_prot_commit = __ptep_modify_prot_commit,
445
98233368 446#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 3
da181a8b
RR
447#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
448 .set_pte_atomic = native_set_pte_atomic,
da181a8b
RR
449 .pte_clear = native_pte_clear,
450 .pmd_clear = native_pmd_clear,
f95f2f7b
EH
451#endif
452 .set_pud = native_set_pud,
da5de7c2
JF
453
454 .pmd_val = PTE_IDENT,
455 .make_pmd = PTE_IDENT,
f95f2f7b 456
98233368 457#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
da5de7c2
JF
458 .pud_val = PTE_IDENT,
459 .make_pud = PTE_IDENT,
460
f95f2f7b 461 .set_pgd = native_set_pgd,
da181a8b 462#endif
98233368 463#endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
da181a8b 464
da5de7c2
JF
465 .pte_val = PTE_IDENT,
466 .pgd_val = PTE_IDENT,
3dc494e8 467
da5de7c2
JF
468 .make_pte = PTE_IDENT,
469 .make_pgd = PTE_IDENT,
3dc494e8 470
d6dd61c8
JF
471 .dup_mmap = paravirt_nop,
472 .exit_mmap = paravirt_nop,
473 .activate_mm = paravirt_nop,
8965c1c0
JF
474
475 .lazy_mode = {
476 .enter = paravirt_nop,
477 .leave = paravirt_nop,
511ba86e 478 .flush = paravirt_nop,
8965c1c0 479 },
aeaaa59c
JF
480
481 .set_fixmap = native_set_fixmap,
d3561b7f 482};
0dbe5a11 483
93b1eab3 484EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_time_ops);
f97b8954
JF
485EXPORT_SYMBOL (pv_cpu_ops);
486EXPORT_SYMBOL (pv_mmu_ops);
93b1eab3
JF
487EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_apic_ops);
488EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_info);
489EXPORT_SYMBOL (pv_irq_ops);
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