Merge tag 'mmc-v4.6-rc3' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / reboot.c
CommitLineData
c767a54b
JP
1#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
2
1da177e4 3#include <linux/module.h>
cd6ed525 4#include <linux/reboot.h>
4d022e35
MB
5#include <linux/init.h>
6#include <linux/pm.h>
7#include <linux/efi.h>
6c6c51e4 8#include <linux/dmi.h>
d43c36dc 9#include <linux/sched.h>
69575d38 10#include <linux/tboot.h>
ca444564 11#include <linux/delay.h>
4d022e35
MB
12#include <acpi/reboot.h>
13#include <asm/io.h>
1da177e4 14#include <asm/apic.h>
8643e28d 15#include <asm/io_apic.h>
4d37e7e3 16#include <asm/desc.h>
4d022e35 17#include <asm/hpet.h>
68db065c 18#include <asm/pgtable.h>
4412620f 19#include <asm/proto.h>
973efae2 20#include <asm/reboot_fixups.h>
07f3331c 21#include <asm/reboot.h>
82487711 22#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
d176720d 23#include <asm/virtext.h>
96b89dc6 24#include <asm/cpu.h>
c410b830 25#include <asm/nmi.h>
65051397 26#include <asm/smp.h>
1da177e4 27
65051397
PA
28#include <linux/ctype.h>
29#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
30#include <asm/realmode.h>
31#include <asm/x86_init.h>
44be28e9 32#include <asm/efi.h>
4d022e35 33
1da177e4
LT
34/*
35 * Power off function, if any
36 */
37void (*pm_power_off)(void);
129f6946 38EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
1da177e4 39
ebdd561a 40static const struct desc_ptr no_idt = {};
4d022e35 41
144d102b
ML
42/*
43 * This is set if we need to go through the 'emergency' path.
d176720d
EH
44 * When machine_emergency_restart() is called, we may be on
45 * an inconsistent state and won't be able to do a clean cleanup
46 */
47static int reboot_emergency;
48
14d7ca5c
PA
49/* This is set by the PCI code if either type 1 or type 2 PCI is detected */
50bool port_cf9_safe = false;
51
1da177e4
LT
52/*
53 * Reboot options and system auto-detection code provided by
54 * Dell Inc. so their systems "just work". :-)
55 */
56
57/*
1ef03890 58 * Some machines require the "reboot=b" or "reboot=k" commandline options,
4d022e35 59 * this quirk makes that automatic.
1da177e4 60 */
1855256c 61static int __init set_bios_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1da177e4 62{
4d022e35
MB
63 if (reboot_type != BOOT_BIOS) {
64 reboot_type = BOOT_BIOS;
c767a54b 65 pr_info("%s series board detected. Selecting %s-method for reboots.\n",
6d9153bb 66 d->ident, "BIOS");
1da177e4
LT
67 }
68 return 0;
69}
70
65051397 71void __noreturn machine_real_restart(unsigned int type)
57b16594 72{
57b16594
ML
73 local_irq_disable();
74
144d102b
ML
75 /*
76 * Write zero to CMOS register number 0x0f, which the BIOS POST
77 * routine will recognize as telling it to do a proper reboot. (Well
78 * that's what this book in front of me says -- it may only apply to
79 * the Phoenix BIOS though, it's not clear). At the same time,
80 * disable NMIs by setting the top bit in the CMOS address register,
81 * as we're about to do peculiar things to the CPU. I'm not sure if
82 * `outb_p' is needed instead of just `outb'. Use it to be on the
83 * safe side. (Yes, CMOS_WRITE does outb_p's. - Paul G.)
57b16594
ML
84 */
85 spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
86 CMOS_WRITE(0x00, 0x8f);
87 spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
88
89 /*
90 * Switch back to the initial page table.
91 */
65051397 92#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
57b16594 93 load_cr3(initial_page_table);
65051397
PA
94#else
95 write_cr3(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
96#endif
57b16594 97
57b16594 98 /* Jump to the identity-mapped low memory code */
65051397
PA
99#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
100 asm volatile("jmpl *%0" : :
101 "rm" (real_mode_header->machine_real_restart_asm),
102 "a" (type));
103#else
104 asm volatile("ljmpl *%0" : :
105 "m" (real_mode_header->machine_real_restart_asm),
106 "D" (type));
107#endif
108 unreachable();
57b16594
ML
109}
110#ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE
111EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_real_restart);
112#endif
113
57b16594
ML
114/*
115 * Some Apple MacBook and MacBookPro's needs reboot=p to be able to reboot
116 */
117static int __init set_pci_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
118{
5be44a6f
IM
119 if (reboot_type != BOOT_CF9_FORCE) {
120 reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_FORCE;
c767a54b 121 pr_info("%s series board detected. Selecting %s-method for reboots.\n",
6d9153bb 122 d->ident, "PCI");
57b16594
ML
123 }
124 return 0;
125}
126
1ef03890
PC
127static int __init set_kbd_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
128{
129 if (reboot_type != BOOT_KBD) {
130 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
c767a54b 131 pr_info("%s series board detected. Selecting %s-method for reboot.\n",
6d9153bb 132 d->ident, "KBD");
1ef03890
PC
133 }
134 return 0;
135}
136
144d102b 137/*
65051397 138 * This is a single dmi_table handling all reboot quirks.
57b16594 139 */
1da177e4 140static struct dmi_system_id __initdata reboot_dmi_table[] = {
e56e57f6
DJ
141
142 /* Acer */
143 { /* Handle reboot issue on Acer Aspire one */
144 .callback = set_kbd_reboot,
145 .ident = "Acer Aspire One A110",
b9e82af8 146 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
147 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
148 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AOA110"),
b9e82af8
TG
149 },
150 },
e56e57f6
DJ
151
152 /* Apple */
153 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Apple MacBook5 */
154 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
155 .ident = "Apple MacBook5",
1da177e4 156 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
157 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."),
158 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook5"),
1da177e4
LT
159 },
160 },
e56e57f6
DJ
161 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Apple MacBookPro5 */
162 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
163 .ident = "Apple MacBookPro5",
1da177e4 164 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
165 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."),
166 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro5"),
1da177e4
LT
167 },
168 },
e56e57f6
DJ
169 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Apple Macmini3,1 */
170 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
171 .ident = "Apple Macmini3,1",
df2edcf3 172 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
173 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."),
174 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini3,1"),
df2edcf3
JJ
175 },
176 },
e56e57f6
DJ
177 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the iMac9,1. */
178 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
179 .ident = "Apple iMac9,1",
fc115bf1 180 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
181 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."),
182 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac9,1"),
fc115bf1
CK
183 },
184 },
2f0c0b2d
MK
185 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the iMac10,1. */
186 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
187 .ident = "Apple iMac10,1",
188 .matches = {
189 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."),
190 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac10,1"),
191 },
192 },
e56e57f6 193
80313b30
SLH
194 /* ASRock */
195 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on ASRock Q1900DC-ITX */
196 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
197 .ident = "ASRock Q1900DC-ITX",
198 .matches = {
199 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASRock"),
200 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Q1900DC-ITX"),
201 },
202 },
203
e56e57f6
DJ
204 /* ASUS */
205 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on ASUS P4S800 */
fc1c8925 206 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
e56e57f6 207 .ident = "ASUS P4S800",
fc1c8925 208 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
209 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
210 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "P4S800"),
fc1c8925
HAA
211 },
212 },
e56e57f6 213
aadca6fa
CG
214 /* Certec */
215 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Certec BPC600 */
216 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
217 .ident = "Certec BPC600",
218 .matches = {
219 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Certec"),
220 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "BPC600"),
221 },
222 },
223
e56e57f6
DJ
224 /* Dell */
225 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell DXP061 */
093bac15 226 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
e56e57f6 227 .ident = "Dell DXP061",
093bac15
SC
228 .matches = {
229 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 230 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell DXP061"),
093bac15
SC
231 },
232 },
e56e57f6 233 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell E520's */
4a4aca64 234 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
e56e57f6 235 .ident = "Dell E520",
4a4aca64
JD
236 .matches = {
237 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 238 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell DM061"),
4a4aca64
JD
239 },
240 },
986189f9
LT
241 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E5410. */
242 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
243 .ident = "Dell Latitude E5410",
35ea63d7
LO
244 .matches = {
245 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
986189f9 246 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E5410"),
35ea63d7
LO
247 },
248 },
e56e57f6
DJ
249 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E5420. */
250 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
251 .ident = "Dell Latitude E5420",
1da177e4 252 .matches = {
35ea63d7 253 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 254 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E5420"),
1da177e4
LT
255 },
256 },
e56e57f6
DJ
257 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E6320. */
258 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
259 .ident = "Dell Latitude E6320",
fab3b58d
IM
260 .matches = {
261 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 262 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E6320"),
fab3b58d
IM
263 },
264 },
e56e57f6
DJ
265 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E6420. */
266 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
267 .ident = "Dell Latitude E6420",
890ffedc
TB
268 .matches = {
269 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 270 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E6420"),
890ffedc
TB
271 },
272 },
e56e57f6 273 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 330 with 0KP561 */
d91b14c4 274 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
e56e57f6 275 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 330",
d91b14c4 276 .matches = {
890ffedc 277 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6
DJ
278 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 330"),
279 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0KP561"),
d91b14c4
TV
280 },
281 },
e56e57f6 282 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 360 with 0T656F */
dd4124a8 283 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
e56e57f6 284 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 360",
dd4124a8
LO
285 .matches = {
286 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6
DJ
287 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 360"),
288 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0T656F"),
dd4124a8
LO
289 },
290 },
e56e57f6 291 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745's SFF */
c5da9a2b 292 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
e56e57f6 293 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745",
c5da9a2b
AC
294 .matches = {
295 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 296 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"),
c5da9a2b
AC
297 },
298 },
e56e57f6 299 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745's DFF */
88dff493 300 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
e56e57f6 301 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745",
88dff493 302 .matches = {
c5da9a2b 303 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6
DJ
304 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"),
305 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0MM599"),
88dff493
ZR
306 },
307 },
e56e57f6 308 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745 with 0KW626 */
4832ddda 309 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
e56e57f6 310 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745",
b49c78d4 311 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
312 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
313 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"),
314 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0KW626"),
b49c78d4
PC
315 },
316 },
e56e57f6 317 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell OptiPlex 760 with 0G919G */
4832ddda 318 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
e56e57f6 319 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 760",
6c6c51e4 320 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
321 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
322 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 760"),
323 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0G919G"),
6c6c51e4
PM
324 },
325 },
e56e57f6 326 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the OptiPlex 990. */
498cdbfb 327 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
e56e57f6 328 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 990",
498cdbfb 329 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
330 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
331 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 990"),
498cdbfb
OÇ
332 },
333 },
e56e57f6
DJ
334 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 300's */
335 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
336 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 300",
05154752 337 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
338 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
339 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 300/"),
05154752
GH
340 },
341 },
e56e57f6
DJ
342 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 1300's */
343 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
344 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1300",
0a832320 345 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
346 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
347 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1300/"),
0a832320
JM
348 },
349 },
e56e57f6
DJ
350 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 2400's */
351 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
352 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2400",
3628c3f5 353 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
354 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
355 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2400"),
3628c3f5
MR
356 },
357 },
e56e57f6 358 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Dell PowerEdge C6100. */
8412da75 359 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
e56e57f6 360 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge C6100",
8412da75 361 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
362 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
363 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "C6100"),
8412da75
VS
364 },
365 },
e56e57f6 366 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Precision M6600. */
b7798d28 367 .callback = set_pci_reboot,
e56e57f6 368 .ident = "Dell Precision M6600",
b7798d28
DB
369 .matches = {
370 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 371 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision M6600"),
b7798d28
DB
372 },
373 },
e56e57f6
DJ
374 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell T5400's */
375 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
376 .ident = "Dell Precision T5400",
a536877e
PA
377 .matches = {
378 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 379 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision WorkStation T5400"),
a536877e
PA
380 },
381 },
e56e57f6
DJ
382 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell T7400's */
383 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
384 .ident = "Dell Precision T7400",
6be30bb7
RW
385 .matches = {
386 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 387 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision WorkStation T7400"),
6be30bb7
RW
388 },
389 },
e56e57f6
DJ
390 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell XPS710 */
391 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
392 .ident = "Dell XPS710",
76eb9a30
ZR
393 .matches = {
394 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
e56e57f6 395 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell XPS710"),
76eb9a30
ZR
396 },
397 },
e56e57f6
DJ
398
399 /* Hewlett-Packard */
400 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on HP laptops */
401 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
402 .ident = "HP Compaq Laptop",
4f0acd31 403 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
404 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
405 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq"),
4f0acd31
MS
406 },
407 },
e56e57f6
DJ
408
409 /* Sony */
410 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Sony VGN-Z540N */
411 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
412 .ident = "Sony VGN-Z540N",
4f0acd31 413 .matches = {
e56e57f6
DJ
414 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Sony Corporation"),
415 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "VGN-Z540N"),
4f0acd31
MS
416 },
417 },
e56e57f6 418
6c6c51e4
PM
419 { }
420};
421
57b16594 422static int __init reboot_init(void)
6c6c51e4 423{
44be28e9
MF
424 int rv;
425
144d102b
ML
426 /*
427 * Only do the DMI check if reboot_type hasn't been overridden
5955633e
ML
428 * on the command line
429 */
44be28e9
MF
430 if (!reboot_default)
431 return 0;
432
433 /*
434 * The DMI quirks table takes precedence. If no quirks entry
435 * matches and the ACPI Hardware Reduced bit is set, force EFI
436 * reboot.
437 */
438 rv = dmi_check_system(reboot_dmi_table);
439
440 if (!rv && efi_reboot_required())
441 reboot_type = BOOT_EFI;
442
6c6c51e4
PM
443 return 0;
444}
57b16594 445core_initcall(reboot_init);
6c6c51e4 446
4d022e35
MB
447static inline void kb_wait(void)
448{
449 int i;
450
c84d6af8
AC
451 for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
452 if ((inb(0x64) & 0x02) == 0)
4d022e35 453 break;
c84d6af8
AC
454 udelay(2);
455 }
4d022e35
MB
456}
457
9c48f1c6 458static void vmxoff_nmi(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
d176720d
EH
459{
460 cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
461}
462
144d102b 463/* Use NMIs as IPIs to tell all CPUs to disable virtualization */
d176720d
EH
464static void emergency_vmx_disable_all(void)
465{
466 /* Just make sure we won't change CPUs while doing this */
467 local_irq_disable();
468
144d102b
ML
469 /*
470 * We need to disable VMX on all CPUs before rebooting, otherwise
d176720d
EH
471 * we risk hanging up the machine, because the CPU ignore INIT
472 * signals when VMX is enabled.
473 *
474 * We can't take any locks and we may be on an inconsistent
475 * state, so we use NMIs as IPIs to tell the other CPUs to disable
476 * VMX and halt.
477 *
478 * For safety, we will avoid running the nmi_shootdown_cpus()
479 * stuff unnecessarily, but we don't have a way to check
480 * if other CPUs have VMX enabled. So we will call it only if the
481 * CPU we are running on has VMX enabled.
482 *
483 * We will miss cases where VMX is not enabled on all CPUs. This
484 * shouldn't do much harm because KVM always enable VMX on all
485 * CPUs anyway. But we can miss it on the small window where KVM
486 * is still enabling VMX.
487 */
488 if (cpu_has_vmx() && cpu_vmx_enabled()) {
144d102b 489 /* Disable VMX on this CPU. */
d176720d
EH
490 cpu_vmxoff();
491
492 /* Halt and disable VMX on the other CPUs */
493 nmi_shootdown_cpus(vmxoff_nmi);
494
495 }
496}
497
498
7432d149
IM
499void __attribute__((weak)) mach_reboot_fixups(void)
500{
501}
502
660e34ce 503/*
5be44a6f
IM
504 * To the best of our knowledge Windows compatible x86 hardware expects
505 * the following on reboot:
660e34ce
MG
506 *
507 * 1) If the FADT has the ACPI reboot register flag set, try it
508 * 2) If still alive, write to the keyboard controller
509 * 3) If still alive, write to the ACPI reboot register again
510 * 4) If still alive, write to the keyboard controller again
a4f1987e 511 * 5) If still alive, call the EFI runtime service to reboot
5be44a6f 512 * 6) If no EFI runtime service, call the BIOS to do a reboot
660e34ce 513 *
5be44a6f
IM
514 * We default to following the same pattern. We also have
515 * two other reboot methods: 'triple fault' and 'PCI', which
516 * can be triggered via the reboot= kernel boot option or
517 * via quirks.
518 *
519 * This means that this function can never return, it can misbehave
520 * by not rebooting properly and hanging.
660e34ce 521 */
416e2d63 522static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void)
1da177e4 523{
4d022e35 524 int i;
660e34ce
MG
525 int attempt = 0;
526 int orig_reboot_type = reboot_type;
edf2b139 527 unsigned short mode;
4d022e35 528
d176720d
EH
529 if (reboot_emergency)
530 emergency_vmx_disable_all();
531
840c2baf
JC
532 tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_REBOOT);
533
4d022e35 534 /* Tell the BIOS if we want cold or warm reboot */
edf2b139
RH
535 mode = reboot_mode == REBOOT_WARM ? 0x1234 : 0;
536 *((unsigned short *)__va(0x472)) = mode;
4d022e35
MB
537
538 for (;;) {
539 /* Could also try the reset bit in the Hammer NB */
540 switch (reboot_type) {
5be44a6f
IM
541 case BOOT_ACPI:
542 acpi_reboot();
543 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
544 break;
545
4d022e35 546 case BOOT_KBD:
144d102b 547 mach_reboot_fixups(); /* For board specific fixups */
7432d149 548
4d022e35
MB
549 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
550 kb_wait();
551 udelay(50);
144d102b 552 outb(0xfe, 0x64); /* Pulse reset low */
4d022e35
MB
553 udelay(50);
554 }
660e34ce
MG
555 if (attempt == 0 && orig_reboot_type == BOOT_ACPI) {
556 attempt = 1;
557 reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI;
558 } else {
a4f1987e 559 reboot_type = BOOT_EFI;
660e34ce
MG
560 }
561 break;
4d022e35 562
4d022e35 563 case BOOT_EFI:
8562c99c 564 efi_reboot(reboot_mode, NULL);
5be44a6f
IM
565 reboot_type = BOOT_BIOS;
566 break;
567
568 case BOOT_BIOS:
569 machine_real_restart(MRR_BIOS);
570
571 /* We're probably dead after this, but... */
572 reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_SAFE;
14d7ca5c 573 break;
4d022e35 574
5be44a6f 575 case BOOT_CF9_FORCE:
14d7ca5c 576 port_cf9_safe = true;
144d102b 577 /* Fall through */
4d022e35 578
5be44a6f 579 case BOOT_CF9_SAFE:
14d7ca5c 580 if (port_cf9_safe) {
5be44a6f 581 u8 reboot_code = reboot_mode == REBOOT_WARM ? 0x06 : 0x0E;
16c21ae5 582 u8 cf9 = inb(0xcf9) & ~reboot_code;
14d7ca5c
PA
583 outb(cf9|2, 0xcf9); /* Request hard reset */
584 udelay(50);
16c21ae5
LF
585 /* Actually do the reset */
586 outb(cf9|reboot_code, 0xcf9);
14d7ca5c
PA
587 udelay(50);
588 }
5be44a6f
IM
589 reboot_type = BOOT_TRIPLE;
590 break;
591
592 case BOOT_TRIPLE:
593 load_idt(&no_idt);
594 __asm__ __volatile__("int3");
595
596 /* We're probably dead after this, but... */
597 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
4d022e35
MB
598 break;
599 }
600 }
601}
602
3c62c625 603void native_machine_shutdown(void)
4d022e35
MB
604{
605 /* Stop the cpus and apics */
522e6646 606#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
2885432a
FY
607 /*
608 * Disabling IO APIC before local APIC is a workaround for
609 * erratum AVR31 in "Intel Atom Processor C2000 Product Family
610 * Specification Update". In this situation, interrupts that target
611 * a Logical Processor whose Local APIC is either in the process of
612 * being hardware disabled or software disabled are neither delivered
613 * nor discarded. When this erratum occurs, the processor may hang.
614 *
615 * Even without the erratum, it still makes sense to quiet IO APIC
616 * before disabling Local APIC.
617 */
522e6646
FY
618 disable_IO_APIC();
619#endif
620
1da177e4 621#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
144d102b 622 /*
1b3a5d02
RH
623 * Stop all of the others. Also disable the local irq to
624 * not receive the per-cpu timer interrupt which may trigger
625 * scheduler's load balance.
1da177e4 626 */
55c844a4 627 local_irq_disable();
76fac077 628 stop_other_cpus();
4d022e35 629#endif
1da177e4
LT
630
631 lapic_shutdown();
632
c86c7fbc
OH
633#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
634 hpet_disable();
635#endif
dd2a1305 636
4d022e35 637#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
338bac52 638 x86_platform.iommu_shutdown();
4d022e35 639#endif
973efae2
JF
640}
641
d176720d
EH
642static void __machine_emergency_restart(int emergency)
643{
644 reboot_emergency = emergency;
645 machine_ops.emergency_restart();
646}
647
416e2d63 648static void native_machine_restart(char *__unused)
dd2a1305 649{
c767a54b 650 pr_notice("machine restart\n");
1da177e4 651
4d022e35
MB
652 if (!reboot_force)
653 machine_shutdown();
d176720d 654 __machine_emergency_restart(0);
4a1421f8
EB
655}
656
416e2d63 657static void native_machine_halt(void)
1da177e4 658{
144d102b 659 /* Stop other cpus and apics */
d3ec5cae
IV
660 machine_shutdown();
661
840c2baf
JC
662 tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_HALT);
663
d3ec5cae 664 stop_this_cpu(NULL);
1da177e4
LT
665}
666
416e2d63 667static void native_machine_power_off(void)
1da177e4 668{
6e3fbee5 669 if (pm_power_off) {
4d022e35
MB
670 if (!reboot_force)
671 machine_shutdown();
1da177e4 672 pm_power_off();
6e3fbee5 673 }
144d102b 674 /* A fallback in case there is no PM info available */
840c2baf 675 tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_HALT);
1da177e4
LT
676}
677
07f3331c 678struct machine_ops machine_ops = {
416e2d63
JB
679 .power_off = native_machine_power_off,
680 .shutdown = native_machine_shutdown,
681 .emergency_restart = native_machine_emergency_restart,
682 .restart = native_machine_restart,
ed23dc6f 683 .halt = native_machine_halt,
2965faa5 684#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
ed23dc6f
GC
685 .crash_shutdown = native_machine_crash_shutdown,
686#endif
07f3331c 687};
416e2d63
JB
688
689void machine_power_off(void)
690{
691 machine_ops.power_off();
692}
693
694void machine_shutdown(void)
695{
696 machine_ops.shutdown();
697}
698
699void machine_emergency_restart(void)
700{
d176720d 701 __machine_emergency_restart(1);
416e2d63
JB
702}
703
704void machine_restart(char *cmd)
705{
706 machine_ops.restart(cmd);
707}
708
709void machine_halt(void)
710{
711 machine_ops.halt();
712}
713
2965faa5 714#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
ed23dc6f
GC
715void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
716{
717 machine_ops.crash_shutdown(regs);
718}
719#endif
2ddded21
EH
720
721
bb8dd270 722#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
2ddded21
EH
723
724/* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
725static int crashing_cpu;
726static nmi_shootdown_cb shootdown_callback;
727
728static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
58c5661f 729static int crash_ipi_issued;
2ddded21 730
9c48f1c6 731static int crash_nmi_callback(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs)
2ddded21
EH
732{
733 int cpu;
734
2ddded21
EH
735 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
736
144d102b
ML
737 /*
738 * Don't do anything if this handler is invoked on crashing cpu.
2ddded21
EH
739 * Otherwise, system will completely hang. Crashing cpu can get
740 * an NMI if system was initially booted with nmi_watchdog parameter.
741 */
742 if (cpu == crashing_cpu)
9c48f1c6 743 return NMI_HANDLED;
2ddded21
EH
744 local_irq_disable();
745
9c48f1c6 746 shootdown_callback(cpu, regs);
2ddded21
EH
747
748 atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
749 /* Assume hlt works */
750 halt();
751 for (;;)
752 cpu_relax();
753
9c48f1c6 754 return NMI_HANDLED;
2ddded21
EH
755}
756
757static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void)
758{
dac5f412 759 apic->send_IPI_allbutself(NMI_VECTOR);
2ddded21
EH
760}
761
144d102b
ML
762/*
763 * Halt all other CPUs, calling the specified function on each of them
bb8dd270
EH
764 *
765 * This function can be used to halt all other CPUs on crash
766 * or emergency reboot time. The function passed as parameter
767 * will be called inside a NMI handler on all CPUs.
768 */
2ddded21
EH
769void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback)
770{
771 unsigned long msecs;
c415b3dc 772 local_irq_disable();
2ddded21 773
144d102b 774 /* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback. */
2ddded21
EH
775 crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
776
777 shootdown_callback = callback;
778
779 atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
780 /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
9c48f1c6
DZ
781 if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, crash_nmi_callback,
782 NMI_FLAG_FIRST, "crash"))
144d102b
ML
783 return; /* Return what? */
784 /*
785 * Ensure the new callback function is set before sending
2ddded21
EH
786 * out the NMI
787 */
788 wmb();
789
790 smp_send_nmi_allbutself();
791
58c5661f
HK
792 /* Kick CPUs looping in NMI context. */
793 WRITE_ONCE(crash_ipi_issued, 1);
794
2ddded21
EH
795 msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
796 while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
797 mdelay(1);
798 msecs--;
799 }
800
801 /* Leave the nmi callback set */
802}
58c5661f 803
b279d67d
HK
804/*
805 * Check if the crash dumping IPI got issued and if so, call its callback
806 * directly. This function is used when we have already been in NMI handler.
807 * It doesn't return.
808 */
809void run_crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
810{
811 if (crash_ipi_issued)
812 crash_nmi_callback(0, regs);
813}
814
58c5661f
HK
815/* Override the weak function in kernel/panic.c */
816void nmi_panic_self_stop(struct pt_regs *regs)
817{
818 while (1) {
b279d67d
HK
819 /* If no CPU is preparing crash dump, we simply loop here. */
820 run_crash_ipi_callback(regs);
58c5661f
HK
821 cpu_relax();
822 }
823}
824
bb8dd270
EH
825#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
826void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback)
827{
828 /* No other CPUs to shoot down */
829}
b279d67d
HK
830
831void run_crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
832{
833}
2ddded21 834#endif
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