x86: fix typo in step.c
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / reboot.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4 2#include <linux/init.h>
cd6ed525 3#include <linux/reboot.h>
4d022e35
MB
4#include <linux/init.h>
5#include <linux/pm.h>
6#include <linux/efi.h>
7#include <acpi/reboot.h>
8#include <asm/io.h>
1da177e4 9#include <asm/apic.h>
4d37e7e3 10#include <asm/desc.h>
4d022e35 11#include <asm/hpet.h>
973efae2 12#include <asm/reboot_fixups.h>
07f3331c 13#include <asm/reboot.h>
1da177e4 14
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15#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
16# include <linux/dmi.h>
17# include <linux/ctype.h>
18# include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
19# include <asm/pgtable.h>
20#else
21# include <asm/iommu.h>
22#endif
23
1da177e4
LT
24/*
25 * Power off function, if any
26 */
27void (*pm_power_off)(void);
129f6946 28EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
1da177e4 29
4d022e35 30static long no_idt[3];
1da177e4 31static int reboot_mode;
4d022e35
MB
32enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
33int reboot_force;
1da177e4 34
4d022e35 35#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1da177e4 36static int reboot_cpu = -1;
1da177e4 37#endif
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MB
38
39/* reboot=b[ios] | s[mp] | t[riple] | k[bd] | e[fi] [, [w]arm | [c]old]
40 warm Don't set the cold reboot flag
41 cold Set the cold reboot flag
42 bios Reboot by jumping through the BIOS (only for X86_32)
43 smp Reboot by executing reset on BSP or other CPU (only for X86_32)
44 triple Force a triple fault (init)
45 kbd Use the keyboard controller. cold reset (default)
46 acpi Use the RESET_REG in the FADT
47 efi Use efi reset_system runtime service
48 force Avoid anything that could hang.
49 */
1da177e4
LT
50static int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
51{
4d022e35 52 for (;;) {
1da177e4 53 switch (*str) {
4d022e35 54 case 'w':
1da177e4
LT
55 reboot_mode = 0x1234;
56 break;
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MB
57
58 case 'c':
59 reboot_mode = 0;
1da177e4 60 break;
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61
62#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4 63#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
4d022e35 64 case 's':
6f673d83 65 if (isdigit(*(str+1))) {
1da177e4 66 reboot_cpu = (int) (*(str+1) - '0');
6f673d83 67 if (isdigit(*(str+2)))
1da177e4
LT
68 reboot_cpu = reboot_cpu*10 + (int)(*(str+2) - '0');
69 }
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MB
70 /* we will leave sorting out the final value
71 when we are ready to reboot, since we might not
72 have set up boot_cpu_id or smp_num_cpu */
1da177e4 73 break;
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74#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
75
76 case 'b':
1da177e4 77#endif
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MB
78 case 'a':
79 case 'k':
80 case 't':
81 case 'e':
82 reboot_type = *str;
83 break;
84
85 case 'f':
86 reboot_force = 1;
87 break;
1da177e4 88 }
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89
90 str = strchr(str, ',');
91 if (str)
1da177e4
LT
92 str++;
93 else
94 break;
95 }
96 return 1;
97}
98
99__setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
100
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101
102#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4
LT
103/*
104 * Reboot options and system auto-detection code provided by
105 * Dell Inc. so their systems "just work". :-)
106 */
107
108/*
4d022e35
MB
109 * Some machines require the "reboot=b" commandline option,
110 * this quirk makes that automatic.
1da177e4 111 */
1855256c 112static int __init set_bios_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1da177e4 113{
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114 if (reboot_type != BOOT_BIOS) {
115 reboot_type = BOOT_BIOS;
1da177e4
LT
116 printk(KERN_INFO "%s series board detected. Selecting BIOS-method for reboots.\n", d->ident);
117 }
118 return 0;
119}
120
1da177e4 121static struct dmi_system_id __initdata reboot_dmi_table[] = {
b9e82af8
TG
122 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell E520's */
123 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
124 .ident = "Dell E520",
125 .matches = {
126 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
127 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell DM061"),
128 },
129 },
1da177e4 130 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 1300's */
dd2a1305 131 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
1da177e4
LT
132 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1300",
133 .matches = {
134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
135 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1300/"),
136 },
137 },
138 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 300's */
139 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
140 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 300",
141 .matches = {
142 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
143 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 300/"),
144 },
145 },
df2edcf3
JJ
146 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745's SFF*/
147 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
148 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745",
149 .matches = {
150 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
151 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"),
152 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0WF810"),
153 },
154 },
1da177e4
LT
155 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 2400's */
156 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
157 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2400",
158 .matches = {
159 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
160 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2400"),
161 },
162 },
766c3f94 163 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on HP laptops */
d91b14c4 164 .callback = set_bios_reboot,
766c3f94 165 .ident = "HP Compaq Laptop",
d91b14c4
TV
166 .matches = {
167 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
766c3f94 168 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq"),
d91b14c4
TV
169 },
170 },
1da177e4
LT
171 { }
172};
173
174static int __init reboot_init(void)
175{
176 dmi_check_system(reboot_dmi_table);
177 return 0;
178}
1da177e4
LT
179core_initcall(reboot_init);
180
181/* The following code and data reboots the machine by switching to real
182 mode and jumping to the BIOS reset entry point, as if the CPU has
183 really been reset. The previous version asked the keyboard
184 controller to pulse the CPU reset line, which is more thorough, but
185 doesn't work with at least one type of 486 motherboard. It is easy
186 to stop this code working; hence the copious comments. */
1da177e4
LT
187static unsigned long long
188real_mode_gdt_entries [3] =
189{
190 0x0000000000000000ULL, /* Null descriptor */
191 0x00009a000000ffffULL, /* 16-bit real-mode 64k code at 0x00000000 */
192 0x000092000100ffffULL /* 16-bit real-mode 64k data at 0x00000100 */
193};
194
6b68f01b 195static struct desc_ptr
05f4a3ec 196real_mode_gdt = { sizeof (real_mode_gdt_entries) - 1, (long)real_mode_gdt_entries },
4d022e35 197real_mode_idt = { 0x3ff, 0 };
1da177e4
LT
198
199/* This is 16-bit protected mode code to disable paging and the cache,
200 switch to real mode and jump to the BIOS reset code.
201
202 The instruction that switches to real mode by writing to CR0 must be
203 followed immediately by a far jump instruction, which set CS to a
204 valid value for real mode, and flushes the prefetch queue to avoid
205 running instructions that have already been decoded in protected
206 mode.
207
208 Clears all the flags except ET, especially PG (paging), PE
209 (protected-mode enable) and TS (task switch for coprocessor state
210 save). Flushes the TLB after paging has been disabled. Sets CD and
211 NW, to disable the cache on a 486, and invalidates the cache. This
212 is more like the state of a 486 after reset. I don't know if
213 something else should be done for other chips.
214
215 More could be done here to set up the registers as if a CPU reset had
216 occurred; hopefully real BIOSs don't assume much. */
1da177e4
LT
217static unsigned char real_mode_switch [] =
218{
219 0x66, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc0, /* movl %cr0,%eax */
220 0x66, 0x83, 0xe0, 0x11, /* andl $0x00000011,%eax */
221 0x66, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, /* orl $0x60000000,%eax */
222 0x66, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0, /* movl %eax,%cr0 */
223 0x66, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xd8, /* movl %eax,%cr3 */
224 0x66, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc3, /* movl %cr0,%ebx */
225 0x66, 0x81, 0xe3, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, /* andl $0x60000000,%ebx */
226 0x74, 0x02, /* jz f */
227 0x0f, 0x09, /* wbinvd */
228 0x24, 0x10, /* f: andb $0x10,al */
229 0x66, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0 /* movl %eax,%cr0 */
230};
231static unsigned char jump_to_bios [] =
232{
233 0xea, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff /* ljmp $0xffff,$0x0000 */
234};
235
236/*
237 * Switch to real mode and then execute the code
238 * specified by the code and length parameters.
239 * We assume that length will aways be less that 100!
240 */
241void machine_real_restart(unsigned char *code, int length)
242{
1da177e4
LT
243 local_irq_disable();
244
245 /* Write zero to CMOS register number 0x0f, which the BIOS POST
246 routine will recognize as telling it to do a proper reboot. (Well
247 that's what this book in front of me says -- it may only apply to
248 the Phoenix BIOS though, it's not clear). At the same time,
249 disable NMIs by setting the top bit in the CMOS address register,
250 as we're about to do peculiar things to the CPU. I'm not sure if
251 `outb_p' is needed instead of just `outb'. Use it to be on the
252 safe side. (Yes, CMOS_WRITE does outb_p's. - Paul G.)
253 */
62dbc210 254 spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
1da177e4 255 CMOS_WRITE(0x00, 0x8f);
62dbc210 256 spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
1da177e4
LT
257
258 /* Remap the kernel at virtual address zero, as well as offset zero
259 from the kernel segment. This assumes the kernel segment starts at
260 virtual address PAGE_OFFSET. */
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261 memcpy(swapper_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir + USER_PGD_PTRS,
262 sizeof(swapper_pg_dir [0]) * KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
1da177e4
LT
263
264 /*
265 * Use `swapper_pg_dir' as our page directory.
266 */
267 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
268
269 /* Write 0x1234 to absolute memory location 0x472. The BIOS reads
270 this on booting to tell it to "Bypass memory test (also warm
271 boot)". This seems like a fairly standard thing that gets set by
272 REBOOT.COM programs, and the previous reset routine did this
273 too. */
1da177e4
LT
274 *((unsigned short *)0x472) = reboot_mode;
275
276 /* For the switch to real mode, copy some code to low memory. It has
277 to be in the first 64k because it is running in 16-bit mode, and it
278 has to have the same physical and virtual address, because it turns
279 off paging. Copy it near the end of the first page, out of the way
280 of BIOS variables. */
4d022e35 281 memcpy((void *)(0x1000 - sizeof(real_mode_switch) - 100),
1da177e4 282 real_mode_switch, sizeof (real_mode_switch));
4d022e35 283 memcpy((void *)(0x1000 - 100), code, length);
1da177e4
LT
284
285 /* Set up the IDT for real mode. */
4d37e7e3 286 load_idt(&real_mode_idt);
1da177e4
LT
287
288 /* Set up a GDT from which we can load segment descriptors for real
289 mode. The GDT is not used in real mode; it is just needed here to
290 prepare the descriptors. */
4d37e7e3 291 load_gdt(&real_mode_gdt);
1da177e4
LT
292
293 /* Load the data segment registers, and thus the descriptors ready for
294 real mode. The base address of each segment is 0x100, 16 times the
295 selector value being loaded here. This is so that the segment
296 registers don't have to be reloaded after switching to real mode:
297 the values are consistent for real mode operation already. */
1da177e4
LT
298 __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl $0x0010,%%eax\n"
299 "\tmovl %%eax,%%ds\n"
300 "\tmovl %%eax,%%es\n"
301 "\tmovl %%eax,%%fs\n"
302 "\tmovl %%eax,%%gs\n"
303 "\tmovl %%eax,%%ss" : : : "eax");
304
305 /* Jump to the 16-bit code that we copied earlier. It disables paging
306 and the cache, switches to real mode, and jumps to the BIOS reset
307 entry point. */
1da177e4
LT
308 __asm__ __volatile__ ("ljmp $0x0008,%0"
309 :
4d022e35 310 : "i" ((void *)(0x1000 - sizeof (real_mode_switch) - 100)));
1da177e4 311}
129f6946
AD
312#ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE
313EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_real_restart);
314#endif
1da177e4 315
4d022e35
MB
316#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
317
318static inline void kb_wait(void)
319{
320 int i;
321
c84d6af8
AC
322 for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
323 if ((inb(0x64) & 0x02) == 0)
4d022e35 324 break;
c84d6af8
AC
325 udelay(2);
326 }
4d022e35
MB
327}
328
416e2d63 329static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void)
1da177e4 330{
4d022e35
MB
331 int i;
332
333 /* Tell the BIOS if we want cold or warm reboot */
334 *((unsigned short *)__va(0x472)) = reboot_mode;
335
336 for (;;) {
337 /* Could also try the reset bit in the Hammer NB */
338 switch (reboot_type) {
339 case BOOT_KBD:
340 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
341 kb_wait();
342 udelay(50);
343 outb(0xfe, 0x64); /* pulse reset low */
344 udelay(50);
345 }
346
347 case BOOT_TRIPLE:
348 load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&no_idt);
349 __asm__ __volatile__("int3");
350
351 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
352 break;
353
354#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
355 case BOOT_BIOS:
356 machine_real_restart(jump_to_bios, sizeof(jump_to_bios));
357
358 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
359 break;
360#endif
361
362 case BOOT_ACPI:
363 acpi_reboot();
364 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
365 break;
366
367
368 case BOOT_EFI:
369 if (efi_enabled)
370 efi.reset_system(reboot_mode ? EFI_RESET_WARM : EFI_RESET_COLD,
371 EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
372
373 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
374 break;
375 }
376 }
377}
378
416e2d63 379static void native_machine_shutdown(void)
4d022e35
MB
380{
381 /* Stop the cpus and apics */
1da177e4 382#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
dd2a1305
EB
383 int reboot_cpu_id;
384
385 /* The boot cpu is always logical cpu 0 */
386 reboot_cpu_id = 0;
387
4d022e35 388#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
dd2a1305 389 /* See if there has been given a command line override */
d8e392e7 390 if ((reboot_cpu != -1) && (reboot_cpu < NR_CPUS) &&
4d022e35 391 cpu_isset(reboot_cpu, cpu_online_map))
dd2a1305 392 reboot_cpu_id = reboot_cpu;
4d022e35 393#endif
1da177e4 394
4d022e35
MB
395 /* Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online */
396 if (!cpu_isset(reboot_cpu_id, cpu_online_map))
dd2a1305 397 reboot_cpu_id = smp_processor_id();
dd2a1305
EB
398
399 /* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */
400 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(reboot_cpu_id));
401
4d022e35
MB
402 /* O.K Now that I'm on the appropriate processor,
403 * stop all of the others.
1da177e4
LT
404 */
405 smp_send_stop();
4d022e35 406#endif
1da177e4
LT
407
408 lapic_shutdown();
409
410#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
411 disable_IO_APIC();
412#endif
4d022e35 413
c86c7fbc
OH
414#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
415 hpet_disable();
416#endif
dd2a1305 417
4d022e35
MB
418#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
419 pci_iommu_shutdown();
420#endif
973efae2
JF
421}
422
416e2d63 423static void native_machine_restart(char *__unused)
dd2a1305 424{
4d022e35 425 printk("machine restart\n");
1da177e4 426
4d022e35
MB
427 if (!reboot_force)
428 machine_shutdown();
4a1421f8
EB
429 machine_emergency_restart();
430}
431
416e2d63 432static void native_machine_halt(void)
1da177e4
LT
433{
434}
435
416e2d63 436static void native_machine_power_off(void)
1da177e4 437{
6e3fbee5 438 if (pm_power_off) {
4d022e35
MB
439 if (!reboot_force)
440 machine_shutdown();
1da177e4 441 pm_power_off();
6e3fbee5 442 }
1da177e4
LT
443}
444
07f3331c 445struct machine_ops machine_ops = {
416e2d63
JB
446 .power_off = native_machine_power_off,
447 .shutdown = native_machine_shutdown,
448 .emergency_restart = native_machine_emergency_restart,
449 .restart = native_machine_restart,
450 .halt = native_machine_halt
07f3331c 451};
416e2d63
JB
452
453void machine_power_off(void)
454{
455 machine_ops.power_off();
456}
457
458void machine_shutdown(void)
459{
460 machine_ops.shutdown();
461}
462
463void machine_emergency_restart(void)
464{
465 machine_ops.emergency_restart();
466}
467
468void machine_restart(char *cmd)
469{
470 machine_ops.restart(cmd);
471}
472
473void machine_halt(void)
474{
475 machine_ops.halt();
476}
477
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