x86/entry/traps: Clear TIF_BLOCKSTEP on all debug exceptions
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / traps.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
a8c1be9d 3 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
1da177e4
LT
4 *
5 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
6 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
7 */
8
9/*
c1d518c8 10 * Handle hardware traps and faults.
1da177e4 11 */
c767a54b
JP
12
13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
14
56dd9470 15#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
b5964405
IM
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
b5964405
IM
19#include <linux/kprobes.h>
20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
b5964405 21#include <linux/kdebug.h>
f503b5ae 22#include <linux/kgdb.h>
1da177e4 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
b5964405
IM
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/ptrace.h>
b02ef20a 26#include <linux/uprobes.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/string.h>
b5964405 28#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4 29#include <linux/errno.h>
b5964405
IM
30#include <linux/kexec.h>
31#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 32#include <linux/timer.h>
1da177e4 33#include <linux/init.h>
91768d6c 34#include <linux/bug.h>
b5964405
IM
35#include <linux/nmi.h>
36#include <linux/mm.h>
c1d518c8
AH
37#include <linux/smp.h>
38#include <linux/io.h>
1da177e4
LT
39
40#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
41#include <linux/ioport.h>
42#include <linux/eisa.h>
43#endif
44
c0d12172
DJ
45#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
46#include <linux/edac.h>
47#endif
48
f8561296 49#include <asm/kmemcheck.h>
b5964405 50#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
1da177e4 51#include <asm/processor.h>
1da177e4 52#include <asm/debugreg.h>
60063497 53#include <linux/atomic.h>
08d636b6 54#include <asm/ftrace.h>
c1d518c8 55#include <asm/traps.h>
1da177e4 56#include <asm/desc.h>
78f7f1e5 57#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
9e55e44e 58#include <asm/mce.h>
4eefbe79 59#include <asm/fixmap.h>
1164dd00 60#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
17f41571 61#include <asm/alternative.h>
a84eeaa9 62#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
e7126cf5 63#include <asm/trace/mpx.h>
fe3d197f 64#include <asm/mpx.h>
ba3e127e 65#include <asm/vm86.h>
c1d518c8 66
081f75bb 67#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
428cf902 68#include <asm/x86_init.h>
081f75bb
AH
69#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
70#include <asm/proto.h>
4df05f36
KC
71
72/* No need to be aligned, but done to keep all IDTs defined the same way. */
73gate_desc debug_idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss;
081f75bb 74#else
c1d518c8 75#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
8e6dafd6 76#include <asm/setup.h>
b2502b41 77#include <asm/proto.h>
081f75bb 78#endif
1da177e4 79
4df05f36
KC
80/* Must be page-aligned because the real IDT is used in a fixmap. */
81gate_desc idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss;
82
b77b881f
YL
83DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
84EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors);
85
d99e1bd1 86static inline void cond_local_irq_enable(struct pt_regs *regs)
762db434
AH
87{
88 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
89 local_irq_enable();
90}
91
d99e1bd1 92static inline void cond_local_irq_disable(struct pt_regs *regs)
3d2a71a5
AH
93{
94 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
95 local_irq_disable();
3d2a71a5
AH
96}
97
8c84014f 98void ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
95927475 99{
f39b6f0e 100 if (user_mode(regs)) {
5778077d 101 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU");
95927475
AL
102 } else {
103 /*
104 * We might have interrupted pretty much anything. In
105 * fact, if we're a machine check, we can even interrupt
106 * NMI processing. We don't want in_nmi() to return true,
107 * but we need to notify RCU.
108 */
109 rcu_nmi_enter();
95927475 110 }
b926e6f6
AL
111
112 /*
8c84014f
AL
113 * We are atomic because we're on the IST stack; or we're on
114 * x86_32, in which case we still shouldn't schedule; or we're
115 * on x86_64 and entered from user mode, in which case we're
116 * still atomic unless ist_begin_non_atomic is called.
b926e6f6
AL
117 */
118 preempt_count_add(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
119
120 /* This code is a bit fragile. Test it. */
f78f5b90 121 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "ist_enter didn't work");
95927475
AL
122}
123
8c84014f 124void ist_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
95927475
AL
125{
126 preempt_count_sub(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
127
8c84014f 128 if (!user_mode(regs))
95927475
AL
129 rcu_nmi_exit();
130}
131
bced35b6
AL
132/**
133 * ist_begin_non_atomic() - begin a non-atomic section in an IST exception
134 * @regs: regs passed to the IST exception handler
135 *
136 * IST exception handlers normally cannot schedule. As a special
137 * exception, if the exception interrupted userspace code (i.e.
f39b6f0e 138 * user_mode(regs) would return true) and the exception was not
bced35b6
AL
139 * a double fault, it can be safe to schedule. ist_begin_non_atomic()
140 * begins a non-atomic section within an ist_enter()/ist_exit() region.
141 * Callers are responsible for enabling interrupts themselves inside
8c84014f 142 * the non-atomic section, and callers must call ist_end_non_atomic()
bced35b6
AL
143 * before ist_exit().
144 */
145void ist_begin_non_atomic(struct pt_regs *regs)
146{
f39b6f0e 147 BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs));
bced35b6
AL
148
149 /*
150 * Sanity check: we need to be on the normal thread stack. This
151 * will catch asm bugs and any attempt to use ist_preempt_enable
152 * from double_fault.
153 */
a7fcf28d
AL
154 BUG_ON((unsigned long)(current_top_of_stack() -
155 current_stack_pointer()) >= THREAD_SIZE);
bced35b6
AL
156
157 preempt_count_sub(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
158}
159
160/**
161 * ist_end_non_atomic() - begin a non-atomic section in an IST exception
162 *
163 * Ends a non-atomic section started with ist_begin_non_atomic().
164 */
165void ist_end_non_atomic(void)
166{
167 preempt_count_add(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
168}
169
9326638c 170static nokprobe_inline int
c416ddf5
FW
171do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str,
172 struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 173{
d74ef111 174 if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
3c1326f8 175 /*
c416ddf5 176 * Traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86.
3c1326f8
AH
177 * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called.
178 */
c416ddf5
FW
179 if (trapnr < X86_TRAP_UD) {
180 if (!handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
181 error_code, trapnr))
182 return 0;
183 }
184 return -1;
1da177e4 185 }
d74ef111 186
55474c48 187 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
c416ddf5
FW
188 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
189 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
190 tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
191 die(str, regs, error_code);
192 }
193 return 0;
194 }
1da177e4 195
c416ddf5
FW
196 return -1;
197}
1da177e4 198
1c326c4d
ON
199static siginfo_t *fill_trap_info(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr, int trapnr,
200 siginfo_t *info)
958d3d72
ON
201{
202 unsigned long siaddr;
203 int sicode;
204
205 switch (trapnr) {
1c326c4d
ON
206 default:
207 return SEND_SIG_PRIV;
208
958d3d72
ON
209 case X86_TRAP_DE:
210 sicode = FPE_INTDIV;
b02ef20a 211 siaddr = uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
958d3d72
ON
212 break;
213 case X86_TRAP_UD:
214 sicode = ILL_ILLOPN;
b02ef20a 215 siaddr = uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
958d3d72
ON
216 break;
217 case X86_TRAP_AC:
218 sicode = BUS_ADRALN;
219 siaddr = 0;
220 break;
221 }
222
223 info->si_signo = signr;
224 info->si_errno = 0;
225 info->si_code = sicode;
226 info->si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr;
1c326c4d 227 return info;
958d3d72
ON
228}
229
9326638c 230static void
c416ddf5
FW
231do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
232 long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
233{
234 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
235
236
237 if (!do_trap_no_signal(tsk, trapnr, str, regs, error_code))
238 return;
b5964405 239 /*
51e7dc70 240 * We want error_code and trap_nr set for userspace faults and
b5964405
IM
241 * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
242 * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the
243 * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
244 * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
245 * the information about previously queued, but not yet
246 * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below.
247 */
248 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 249 tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
d1895183 250
081f75bb
AH
251#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
252 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
253 printk_ratelimit()) {
c767a54b
JP
254 pr_info("%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
255 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
256 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
081f75bb 257 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
c767a54b 258 pr_cont("\n");
081f75bb
AH
259 }
260#endif
261
38cad57b 262 force_sig_info(signr, info ?: SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1da177e4 263}
9326638c 264NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_trap);
1da177e4 265
dff0796e 266static void do_error_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code, char *str,
1c326c4d 267 unsigned long trapnr, int signr)
dff0796e 268{
1c326c4d 269 siginfo_t info;
dff0796e 270
5778077d 271 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU");
02fdcd5e 272
dff0796e
ON
273 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) !=
274 NOTIFY_STOP) {
d99e1bd1 275 cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
1c326c4d
ON
276 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code,
277 fill_trap_info(regs, signr, trapnr, &info));
dff0796e 278 }
dff0796e
ON
279}
280
b5964405 281#define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
e407d620 282dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
b5964405 283{ \
1c326c4d 284 do_error_trap(regs, error_code, str, trapnr, signr); \
1da177e4
LT
285}
286
0eb14833
ON
287DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_DE, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error)
288DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OF, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
0eb14833
ON
289DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_UD, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op)
290DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun",coprocessor_segment_overrun)
291DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_TS, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
292DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_NP, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
0eb14833 293DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
0eb14833 294DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_AC, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check)
1da177e4 295
081f75bb
AH
296#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
297/* Runs on IST stack */
081f75bb
AH
298dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
299{
300 static const char str[] = "double fault";
301 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
302
af726f21
AL
303#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
304 extern unsigned char native_irq_return_iret[];
305
306 /*
307 * If IRET takes a non-IST fault on the espfix64 stack, then we
308 * end up promoting it to a doublefault. In that case, modify
309 * the stack to make it look like we just entered the #GP
310 * handler from user space, similar to bad_iret.
95927475
AL
311 *
312 * No need for ist_enter here because we don't use RCU.
af726f21
AL
313 */
314 if (((long)regs->sp >> PGDIR_SHIFT) == ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY &&
315 regs->cs == __KERNEL_CS &&
316 regs->ip == (unsigned long)native_irq_return_iret)
317 {
318 struct pt_regs *normal_regs = task_pt_regs(current);
319
320 /* Fake a #GP(0) from userspace. */
321 memmove(&normal_regs->ip, (void *)regs->sp, 5*8);
322 normal_regs->orig_ax = 0; /* Missing (lost) #GP error code */
323 regs->ip = (unsigned long)general_protection;
324 regs->sp = (unsigned long)&normal_regs->orig_ax;
95927475 325
af726f21
AL
326 return;
327 }
328#endif
329
8c84014f 330 ist_enter(regs);
c9408265 331 notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_DF, SIGSEGV);
081f75bb
AH
332
333 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 334 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DF;
081f75bb 335
4d067d8e
BP
336#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
337 df_debug(regs, error_code);
338#endif
bd8b96df
IM
339 /*
340 * This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
341 * never return).
342 */
081f75bb
AH
343 for (;;)
344 die(str, regs, error_code);
345}
346#endif
347
fe3d197f
DH
348dotraplinkage void do_bounds(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
349{
1126cb45 350 const struct mpx_bndcsr *bndcsr;
fe3d197f
DH
351 siginfo_t *info;
352
5778077d 353 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU");
fe3d197f
DH
354 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "bounds", regs, error_code,
355 X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
8c84014f 356 return;
d99e1bd1 357 cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
fe3d197f 358
f39b6f0e 359 if (!user_mode(regs))
fe3d197f
DH
360 die("bounds", regs, error_code);
361
362 if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX)) {
363 /* The exception is not from Intel MPX */
364 goto exit_trap;
365 }
366
367 /*
368 * We need to look at BNDSTATUS to resolve this exception.
a84eeaa9
DH
369 * A NULL here might mean that it is in its 'init state',
370 * which is all zeros which indicates MPX was not
371 * responsible for the exception.
fe3d197f 372 */
d91cab78 373 bndcsr = get_xsave_field_ptr(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
fe3d197f
DH
374 if (!bndcsr)
375 goto exit_trap;
376
e7126cf5 377 trace_bounds_exception_mpx(bndcsr);
fe3d197f
DH
378 /*
379 * The error code field of the BNDSTATUS register communicates status
380 * information of a bound range exception #BR or operation involving
381 * bound directory.
382 */
383 switch (bndcsr->bndstatus & MPX_BNDSTA_ERROR_CODE) {
384 case 2: /* Bound directory has invalid entry. */
46a6e0cf 385 if (mpx_handle_bd_fault())
fe3d197f
DH
386 goto exit_trap;
387 break; /* Success, it was handled */
388 case 1: /* Bound violation. */
46a6e0cf 389 info = mpx_generate_siginfo(regs);
e10abb2f 390 if (IS_ERR(info)) {
fe3d197f
DH
391 /*
392 * We failed to decode the MPX instruction. Act as if
393 * the exception was not caused by MPX.
394 */
395 goto exit_trap;
396 }
397 /*
398 * Success, we decoded the instruction and retrieved
399 * an 'info' containing the address being accessed
400 * which caused the exception. This information
401 * allows and application to possibly handle the
402 * #BR exception itself.
403 */
404 do_trap(X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV, "bounds", regs, error_code, info);
405 kfree(info);
406 break;
407 case 0: /* No exception caused by Intel MPX operations. */
408 goto exit_trap;
409 default:
410 die("bounds", regs, error_code);
411 }
412
fe3d197f 413 return;
8c84014f 414
fe3d197f
DH
415exit_trap:
416 /*
417 * This path out is for all the cases where we could not
418 * handle the exception in some way (like allocating a
419 * table or telling userspace about it. We will also end
420 * up here if the kernel has MPX turned off at compile
421 * time..
422 */
423 do_trap(X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV, "bounds", regs, error_code, NULL);
fe3d197f
DH
424}
425
9326638c 426dotraplinkage void
13485ab5 427do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 428{
13485ab5 429 struct task_struct *tsk;
b5964405 430
5778077d 431 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU");
d99e1bd1 432 cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
c6df0d71 433
d74ef111 434 if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
ef3f6288
FW
435 local_irq_enable();
436 handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
8c84014f 437 return;
ef3f6288 438 }
1da177e4 439
13485ab5 440 tsk = current;
55474c48 441 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
ef3f6288 442 if (fixup_exception(regs))
8c84014f 443 return;
ef3f6288
FW
444
445 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
446 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
6ba3c97a
FW
447 if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs, error_code,
448 X86_TRAP_GP, SIGSEGV) != NOTIFY_STOP)
ef3f6288 449 die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
8c84014f 450 return;
ef3f6288 451 }
1da177e4 452
13485ab5 453 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 454 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
b5964405 455
13485ab5
AH
456 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
457 printk_ratelimit()) {
c767a54b 458 pr_info("%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
13485ab5
AH
459 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
460 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
03252919 461 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
c767a54b 462 pr_cont("\n");
03252919 463 }
abd4f750 464
38cad57b 465 force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1da177e4 466}
9326638c 467NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_general_protection);
1da177e4 468
c1d518c8 469/* May run on IST stack. */
9326638c 470dotraplinkage void notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 471{
08d636b6 472#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
a192cd04
SR
473 /*
474 * ftrace must be first, everything else may cause a recursive crash.
475 * See note by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code in ftrace.c
476 */
477 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&modifying_ftrace_code)) &&
478 ftrace_int3_handler(regs))
08d636b6
SR
479 return;
480#endif
17f41571
JK
481 if (poke_int3_handler(regs))
482 return;
483
8c84014f 484 ist_enter(regs);
5778077d 485 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU");
f503b5ae 486#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP
c9408265
KC
487 if (kgdb_ll_trap(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
488 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6ba3c97a 489 goto exit;
f503b5ae 490#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP */
cc3a1bf5 491
6f6343f5
MH
492#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
493 if (kprobe_int3_handler(regs))
4cdf77a8 494 goto exit;
6f6343f5
MH
495#endif
496
c9408265
KC
497 if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
498 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6ba3c97a 499 goto exit;
b5964405 500
42181186
SR
501 /*
502 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
503 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
504 */
505 debug_stack_usage_inc();
d99e1bd1
AK
506 preempt_disable();
507 cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
c9408265 508 do_trap(X86_TRAP_BP, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
d99e1bd1
AK
509 cond_local_irq_disable(regs);
510 preempt_enable_no_resched();
42181186 511 debug_stack_usage_dec();
6ba3c97a 512exit:
8c84014f 513 ist_exit(regs);
1da177e4 514}
9326638c 515NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_int3);
1da177e4 516
081f75bb 517#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
bd8b96df 518/*
48e08d0f
AL
519 * Help handler running on IST stack to switch off the IST stack if the
520 * interrupted code was in user mode. The actual stack switch is done in
521 * entry_64.S
bd8b96df 522 */
7ddc6a21 523asmlinkage __visible notrace struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
081f75bb 524{
48e08d0f
AL
525 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
526 *regs = *eregs;
081f75bb
AH
527 return regs;
528}
9326638c 529NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(sync_regs);
b645af2d
AL
530
531struct bad_iret_stack {
532 void *error_entry_ret;
533 struct pt_regs regs;
534};
535
7ddc6a21 536asmlinkage __visible notrace
b645af2d
AL
537struct bad_iret_stack *fixup_bad_iret(struct bad_iret_stack *s)
538{
539 /*
540 * This is called from entry_64.S early in handling a fault
541 * caused by a bad iret to user mode. To handle the fault
542 * correctly, we want move our stack frame to task_pt_regs
543 * and we want to pretend that the exception came from the
544 * iret target.
545 */
546 struct bad_iret_stack *new_stack =
547 container_of(task_pt_regs(current),
548 struct bad_iret_stack, regs);
549
550 /* Copy the IRET target to the new stack. */
551 memmove(&new_stack->regs.ip, (void *)s->regs.sp, 5*8);
552
553 /* Copy the remainder of the stack from the current stack. */
554 memmove(new_stack, s, offsetof(struct bad_iret_stack, regs.ip));
555
f39b6f0e 556 BUG_ON(!user_mode(&new_stack->regs));
b645af2d
AL
557 return new_stack;
558}
7ddc6a21 559NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fixup_bad_iret);
081f75bb
AH
560#endif
561
1da177e4
LT
562/*
563 * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
564 * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
565 * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
566 * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
567 * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
568 * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
569 * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
570 * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
571 * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
b5964405 572 *
1da177e4
LT
573 * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
574 * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
575 * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
576 * we clear it here.
577 *
578 * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
579 * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
580 * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
581 * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
582 * by user code)
c1d518c8
AH
583 *
584 * May run on IST stack.
1da177e4 585 */
9326638c 586dotraplinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 587{
1da177e4 588 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
a1e80faf 589 int user_icebp = 0;
08d68323 590 unsigned long dr6;
da654b74 591 int si_code;
1da177e4 592
8c84014f 593 ist_enter(regs);
4cdf77a8 594
08d68323 595 get_debugreg(dr6, 6);
1da177e4 596
40f9249a
P
597 /* Filter out all the reserved bits which are preset to 1 */
598 dr6 &= ~DR6_RESERVED;
599
81edd9f6
AL
600 /*
601 * The SDM says "The processor clears the BTF flag when it
602 * generates a debug exception." Clear TIF_BLOCKSTEP to keep
603 * TIF_BLOCKSTEP in sync with the hardware BTF flag.
604 */
605 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_BLOCKSTEP);
606
a1e80faf
FW
607 /*
608 * If dr6 has no reason to give us about the origin of this trap,
609 * then it's very likely the result of an icebp/int01 trap.
610 * User wants a sigtrap for that.
611 */
f39b6f0e 612 if (!dr6 && user_mode(regs))
a1e80faf
FW
613 user_icebp = 1;
614
f8561296 615 /* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */
eadb8a09 616 if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && kmemcheck_trap(regs))
6ba3c97a 617 goto exit;
f8561296 618
08d68323
P
619 /* DR6 may or may not be cleared by the CPU */
620 set_debugreg(0, 6);
10faa81e 621
08d68323
P
622 /* Store the virtualized DR6 value */
623 tsk->thread.debugreg6 = dr6;
624
6f6343f5
MH
625#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
626 if (kprobe_debug_handler(regs))
627 goto exit;
628#endif
629
5a802e15 630 if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, (long)&dr6, error_code,
62edab90 631 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6ba3c97a 632 goto exit;
3d2a71a5 633
42181186
SR
634 /*
635 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
636 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
637 */
638 debug_stack_usage_inc();
639
1da177e4 640 /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
d99e1bd1
AK
641 preempt_disable();
642 cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
1da177e4 643
d74ef111 644 if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
c9408265
KC
645 handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code,
646 X86_TRAP_DB);
d99e1bd1
AK
647 cond_local_irq_disable(regs);
648 preempt_enable_no_resched();
42181186 649 debug_stack_usage_dec();
6ba3c97a 650 goto exit;
1da177e4
LT
651 }
652
1da177e4 653 /*
08d68323
P
654 * Single-stepping through system calls: ignore any exceptions in
655 * kernel space, but re-enable TF when returning to user mode.
656 *
657 * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can check for kernel mode
658 * by just checking the CPL of CS.
1da177e4 659 */
55474c48 660 if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && !user_mode(regs)) {
08d68323
P
661 tsk->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_STEP;
662 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
663 regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
1da177e4 664 }
08d68323 665 si_code = get_si_code(tsk->thread.debugreg6);
a1e80faf 666 if (tsk->thread.debugreg6 & (DR_STEP | DR_TRAP_BITS) || user_icebp)
08d68323 667 send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code);
d99e1bd1
AK
668 cond_local_irq_disable(regs);
669 preempt_enable_no_resched();
42181186 670 debug_stack_usage_dec();
1da177e4 671
6ba3c97a 672exit:
8c84014f 673 ist_exit(regs);
1da177e4 674}
9326638c 675NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug);
1da177e4
LT
676
677/*
678 * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
679 * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
680 * IRQ13 behaviour
681 */
5e1b05be 682static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int trapnr)
1da177e4 683{
e2e75c91 684 struct task_struct *task = current;
e1cebad4 685 struct fpu *fpu = &task->thread.fpu;
1da177e4 686 siginfo_t info;
c9408265
KC
687 char *str = (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) ? "fpu exception" :
688 "simd exception";
e2e75c91
BG
689
690 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, SIGFPE) == NOTIFY_STOP)
691 return;
d99e1bd1 692 cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
e2e75c91 693
e1cebad4 694 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
e2e75c91
BG
695 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
696 task->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 697 task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
e2e75c91
BG
698 die(str, regs, error_code);
699 }
700 return;
701 }
1da177e4
LT
702
703 /*
704 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
705 */
e1cebad4
IM
706 fpu__save(fpu);
707
708 task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
9b6dba9e 709 task->thread.error_code = error_code;
e1cebad4
IM
710 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
711 info.si_errno = 0;
712 info.si_addr = (void __user *)uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
adf77bac 713
e1cebad4 714 info.si_code = fpu__exception_code(fpu, trapnr);
adf77bac 715
e1cebad4
IM
716 /* Retry when we get spurious exceptions: */
717 if (!info.si_code)
c9408265 718 return;
e1cebad4 719
1da177e4
LT
720 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
721}
722
e407d620 723dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 724{
5778077d 725 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU");
c9408265 726 math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_MF);
1da177e4
LT
727}
728
e407d620
AH
729dotraplinkage void
730do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 731{
5778077d 732 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU");
c9408265 733 math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_XF);
1da177e4
LT
734}
735
e407d620
AH
736dotraplinkage void
737do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 738{
d99e1bd1 739 cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
081f75bb
AH
740}
741
9326638c 742dotraplinkage void
aa78bcfa 743do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
7643e9b9 744{
5778077d 745 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU");
5d2bd700 746 BUG_ON(use_eager_fpu());
304bceda 747
a334fe43 748#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
7643e9b9 749 if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_EM) {
d315760f
TH
750 struct math_emu_info info = { };
751
d99e1bd1 752 cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
d315760f 753
aa78bcfa 754 info.regs = regs;
d315760f 755 math_emulate(&info);
a334fe43 756 return;
7643e9b9 757 }
a334fe43 758#endif
e1884d69 759 fpu__restore(&current->thread.fpu); /* interrupts still off */
a334fe43 760#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
d99e1bd1 761 cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
081f75bb 762#endif
7643e9b9 763}
9326638c 764NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_device_not_available);
7643e9b9 765
081f75bb 766#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
e407d620 767dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
f8e0870f
AH
768{
769 siginfo_t info;
6ba3c97a 770
5778077d 771 RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "entry code didn't wake RCU");
f8e0870f
AH
772 local_irq_enable();
773
774 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
775 info.si_errno = 0;
776 info.si_code = ILL_BADSTK;
fc6fcdfb 777 info.si_addr = NULL;
c9408265 778 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
6ba3c97a
FW
779 X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL) != NOTIFY_STOP) {
780 do_trap(X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
781 &info);
782 }
f8e0870f 783}
081f75bb 784#endif
f8e0870f 785
29c84391
JK
786/* Set of traps needed for early debugging. */
787void __init early_trap_init(void)
788{
b4d83270 789 /*
5eca7453
WN
790 * Don't use IST to set DEBUG_STACK as it doesn't work until TSS
791 * is ready in cpu_init() <-- trap_init(). Before trap_init(),
792 * CPU runs at ring 0 so it is impossible to hit an invalid
793 * stack. Using the original stack works well enough at this
794 * early stage. DEBUG_STACK will be equipped after cpu_init() in
b4d83270 795 * trap_init().
5eca7453
WN
796 *
797 * We don't need to set trace_idt_table like set_intr_gate(),
798 * since we don't have trace_debug and it will be reset to
799 * 'debug' in trap_init() by set_intr_gate_ist().
b4d83270 800 */
5eca7453 801 set_intr_gate_notrace(X86_TRAP_DB, debug);
29c84391 802 /* int3 can be called from all */
5eca7453 803 set_system_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3);
8170e6be 804#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
25c74b10 805 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault);
8170e6be 806#endif
29c84391
JK
807 load_idt(&idt_descr);
808}
809
8170e6be
PA
810void __init early_trap_pf_init(void)
811{
812#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
25c74b10 813 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault);
8170e6be
PA
814#endif
815}
816
1da177e4
LT
817void __init trap_init(void)
818{
dbeb2be2
RR
819 int i;
820
1da177e4 821#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
927222b1 822 void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
b5964405
IM
823
824 if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24))
1da177e4 825 EISA_bus = 1;
927222b1 826 early_iounmap(p, 4);
1da177e4
LT
827#endif
828
25c74b10 829 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_DE, divide_error);
c9408265 830 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_NMI, &nmi, NMI_STACK);
699d2937 831 /* int4 can be called from all */
c9408265 832 set_system_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OF, &overflow);
25c74b10
SA
833 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_BR, bounds);
834 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_UD, invalid_op);
835 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NM, device_not_available);
081f75bb 836#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
c9408265 837 set_task_gate(X86_TRAP_DF, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
081f75bb 838#else
c9408265 839 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DF, &double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
081f75bb 840#endif
25c74b10
SA
841 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, coprocessor_segment_overrun);
842 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_TS, invalid_TSS);
843 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NP, segment_not_present);
6f442be2 844 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_SS, stack_segment);
25c74b10
SA
845 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_GP, general_protection);
846 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, spurious_interrupt_bug);
847 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_MF, coprocessor_error);
848 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_AC, alignment_check);
1da177e4 849#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
c9408265 850 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check, MCE_STACK);
1da177e4 851#endif
25c74b10 852 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_XF, simd_coprocessor_error);
1da177e4 853
bb3f0b59
YL
854 /* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */
855 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++)
856 set_bit(i, used_vectors);
857
081f75bb 858#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
2cd23553 859 set_system_intr_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_compat);
bb3f0b59 860 set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
081f75bb
AH
861#endif
862
863#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
b2502b41 864 set_system_trap_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_32);
51bb9284 865 set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
081f75bb 866#endif
bb3f0b59 867
4eefbe79
KC
868 /*
869 * Set the IDT descriptor to a fixed read-only location, so that the
870 * "sidt" instruction will not leak the location of the kernel, and
871 * to defend the IDT against arbitrary memory write vulnerabilities.
872 * It will be reloaded in cpu_init() */
873 __set_fixmap(FIX_RO_IDT, __pa_symbol(idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
874 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_RO_IDT);
875
1da177e4 876 /*
b5964405 877 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
1da177e4
LT
878 */
879 cpu_init();
880
b4d83270
WN
881 /*
882 * X86_TRAP_DB and X86_TRAP_BP have been set
5eca7453 883 * in early_trap_init(). However, ITS works only after
b4d83270
WN
884 * cpu_init() loads TSS. See comments in early_trap_init().
885 */
886 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug, DEBUG_STACK);
887 /* int3 can be called from all */
888 set_system_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3, DEBUG_STACK);
889
428cf902 890 x86_init.irqs.trap_init();
228bdaa9
SR
891
892#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
629f4f9d 893 memcpy(&debug_idt_table, &idt_table, IDT_ENTRIES * 16);
c9408265
KC
894 set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug);
895 set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3);
228bdaa9 896#endif
1da177e4 897}
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