kprobes, x86: Allow kprobes on text_poke/hw_breakpoint
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / traps.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
a8c1be9d 3 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
1da177e4
LT
4 *
5 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
6 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
7 */
8
9/*
c1d518c8 10 * Handle hardware traps and faults.
1da177e4 11 */
c767a54b
JP
12
13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
14
56dd9470 15#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
b5964405
IM
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
b5964405
IM
19#include <linux/kprobes.h>
20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
b5964405 21#include <linux/kdebug.h>
f503b5ae 22#include <linux/kgdb.h>
1da177e4 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
b5964405
IM
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/ptrace.h>
1da177e4 26#include <linux/string.h>
b5964405 27#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4 28#include <linux/errno.h>
b5964405
IM
29#include <linux/kexec.h>
30#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 31#include <linux/timer.h>
1da177e4 32#include <linux/init.h>
91768d6c 33#include <linux/bug.h>
b5964405
IM
34#include <linux/nmi.h>
35#include <linux/mm.h>
c1d518c8
AH
36#include <linux/smp.h>
37#include <linux/io.h>
1da177e4
LT
38
39#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
40#include <linux/ioport.h>
41#include <linux/eisa.h>
42#endif
43
c0d12172
DJ
44#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
45#include <linux/edac.h>
46#endif
47
f8561296 48#include <asm/kmemcheck.h>
b5964405 49#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
1da177e4 50#include <asm/processor.h>
1da177e4 51#include <asm/debugreg.h>
60063497 52#include <linux/atomic.h>
08d636b6 53#include <asm/ftrace.h>
c1d518c8 54#include <asm/traps.h>
1da177e4
LT
55#include <asm/desc.h>
56#include <asm/i387.h>
1361b83a 57#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
9e55e44e 58#include <asm/mce.h>
4eefbe79 59#include <asm/fixmap.h>
1164dd00 60#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
17f41571 61#include <asm/alternative.h>
c1d518c8 62
081f75bb 63#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
428cf902 64#include <asm/x86_init.h>
081f75bb
AH
65#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
66#include <asm/proto.h>
4df05f36
KC
67
68/* No need to be aligned, but done to keep all IDTs defined the same way. */
69gate_desc debug_idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss;
081f75bb 70#else
c1d518c8 71#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
8e6dafd6 72#include <asm/setup.h>
1da177e4 73
1da177e4 74asmlinkage int system_call(void);
081f75bb 75#endif
1da177e4 76
4df05f36
KC
77/* Must be page-aligned because the real IDT is used in a fixmap. */
78gate_desc idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss;
79
b77b881f
YL
80DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
81EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors);
82
762db434
AH
83static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
84{
85 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
86 local_irq_enable();
87}
88
3d2a71a5
AH
89static inline void preempt_conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
90{
bdb43806 91 preempt_count_inc();
3d2a71a5
AH
92 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
93 local_irq_enable();
94}
95
be716615
TG
96static inline void conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
97{
98 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
99 local_irq_disable();
100}
101
3d2a71a5
AH
102static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
103{
104 if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
105 local_irq_disable();
bdb43806 106 preempt_count_dec();
3d2a71a5
AH
107}
108
c416ddf5
FW
109static int __kprobes
110do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str,
111 struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 112{
081f75bb 113#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
6b6891f9 114 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
3c1326f8 115 /*
c416ddf5 116 * Traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86.
3c1326f8
AH
117 * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called.
118 */
c416ddf5
FW
119 if (trapnr < X86_TRAP_UD) {
120 if (!handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
121 error_code, trapnr))
122 return 0;
123 }
124 return -1;
1da177e4 125 }
081f75bb 126#endif
c416ddf5
FW
127 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
128 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
129 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
130 tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
131 die(str, regs, error_code);
132 }
133 return 0;
134 }
1da177e4 135
c416ddf5
FW
136 return -1;
137}
1da177e4 138
c416ddf5
FW
139static void __kprobes
140do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
141 long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
142{
143 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
144
145
146 if (!do_trap_no_signal(tsk, trapnr, str, regs, error_code))
147 return;
b5964405 148 /*
51e7dc70 149 * We want error_code and trap_nr set for userspace faults and
b5964405
IM
150 * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
151 * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the
152 * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
153 * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
154 * the information about previously queued, but not yet
155 * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below.
156 */
157 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 158 tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
d1895183 159
081f75bb
AH
160#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
161 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
162 printk_ratelimit()) {
c767a54b
JP
163 pr_info("%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
164 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
165 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
081f75bb 166 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
c767a54b 167 pr_cont("\n");
081f75bb
AH
168 }
169#endif
170
b5964405
IM
171 if (info)
172 force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
173 else
174 force_sig(signr, tsk);
1da177e4
LT
175}
176
b5964405 177#define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
e407d620 178dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
b5964405 179{ \
6c1e0256
FW
180 enum ctx_state prev_state; \
181 \
182 prev_state = exception_enter(); \
6ba3c97a
FW
183 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, \
184 trapnr, signr) == NOTIFY_STOP) { \
6c1e0256 185 exception_exit(prev_state); \
b5964405 186 return; \
6ba3c97a 187 } \
61aef7d2 188 conditional_sti(regs); \
3c1326f8 189 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL); \
6c1e0256 190 exception_exit(prev_state); \
1da177e4
LT
191}
192
3c1326f8 193#define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \
e407d620 194dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
b5964405
IM
195{ \
196 siginfo_t info; \
6c1e0256
FW
197 enum ctx_state prev_state; \
198 \
b5964405
IM
199 info.si_signo = signr; \
200 info.si_errno = 0; \
201 info.si_code = sicode; \
202 info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
6c1e0256 203 prev_state = exception_enter(); \
6ba3c97a
FW
204 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, \
205 trapnr, signr) == NOTIFY_STOP) { \
6c1e0256 206 exception_exit(prev_state); \
b5964405 207 return; \
6ba3c97a 208 } \
61aef7d2 209 conditional_sti(regs); \
3c1326f8 210 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, &info); \
6c1e0256 211 exception_exit(prev_state); \
1da177e4
LT
212}
213
d8af4ce4
IM
214DO_ERROR_INFO(X86_TRAP_DE, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->ip )
215DO_ERROR (X86_TRAP_OF, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow )
216DO_ERROR (X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds )
217DO_ERROR_INFO(X86_TRAP_UD, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->ip )
218DO_ERROR (X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun )
219DO_ERROR (X86_TRAP_TS, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS )
220DO_ERROR (X86_TRAP_NP, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present )
081f75bb 221#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
d8af4ce4 222DO_ERROR (X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment )
081f75bb 223#endif
d8af4ce4 224DO_ERROR_INFO(X86_TRAP_AC, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0 )
1da177e4 225
081f75bb
AH
226#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
227/* Runs on IST stack */
228dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
229{
6c1e0256
FW
230 enum ctx_state prev_state;
231
232 prev_state = exception_enter();
081f75bb 233 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "stack segment", regs, error_code,
6ba3c97a
FW
234 X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS) != NOTIFY_STOP) {
235 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
236 do_trap(X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS, "stack segment", regs, error_code, NULL);
237 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
238 }
6c1e0256 239 exception_exit(prev_state);
081f75bb
AH
240}
241
242dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
243{
244 static const char str[] = "double fault";
245 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
246
6c1e0256 247 exception_enter();
081f75bb 248 /* Return not checked because double check cannot be ignored */
c9408265 249 notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_DF, SIGSEGV);
081f75bb
AH
250
251 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 252 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DF;
081f75bb 253
4d067d8e
BP
254#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
255 df_debug(regs, error_code);
256#endif
bd8b96df
IM
257 /*
258 * This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
259 * never return).
260 */
081f75bb
AH
261 for (;;)
262 die(str, regs, error_code);
263}
264#endif
265
e407d620 266dotraplinkage void __kprobes
13485ab5 267do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 268{
13485ab5 269 struct task_struct *tsk;
6c1e0256 270 enum ctx_state prev_state;
b5964405 271
6c1e0256 272 prev_state = exception_enter();
c6df0d71
AH
273 conditional_sti(regs);
274
081f75bb 275#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
ef3f6288
FW
276 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
277 local_irq_enable();
278 handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
6ba3c97a 279 goto exit;
ef3f6288 280 }
081f75bb 281#endif
1da177e4 282
13485ab5 283 tsk = current;
ef3f6288
FW
284 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
285 if (fixup_exception(regs))
6ba3c97a 286 goto exit;
ef3f6288
FW
287
288 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
289 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
6ba3c97a
FW
290 if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs, error_code,
291 X86_TRAP_GP, SIGSEGV) != NOTIFY_STOP)
ef3f6288 292 die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
6ba3c97a 293 goto exit;
ef3f6288 294 }
1da177e4 295
13485ab5 296 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 297 tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
b5964405 298
13485ab5
AH
299 if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
300 printk_ratelimit()) {
c767a54b 301 pr_info("%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
13485ab5
AH
302 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
303 regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
03252919 304 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
c767a54b 305 pr_cont("\n");
03252919 306 }
abd4f750 307
13485ab5 308 force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
6ba3c97a 309exit:
6c1e0256 310 exception_exit(prev_state);
1da177e4
LT
311}
312
c1d518c8 313/* May run on IST stack. */
08d636b6 314dotraplinkage void __kprobes notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 315{
6c1e0256
FW
316 enum ctx_state prev_state;
317
08d636b6 318#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
a192cd04
SR
319 /*
320 * ftrace must be first, everything else may cause a recursive crash.
321 * See note by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code in ftrace.c
322 */
323 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&modifying_ftrace_code)) &&
324 ftrace_int3_handler(regs))
08d636b6
SR
325 return;
326#endif
17f41571
JK
327 if (poke_int3_handler(regs))
328 return;
329
f503b5ae 330#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP
c9408265
KC
331 if (kgdb_ll_trap(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
332 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6ba3c97a 333 goto exit;
f503b5ae 334#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP */
cc3a1bf5 335
6f6343f5
MH
336#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
337 if (kprobe_int3_handler(regs))
338 return;
339#endif
ecd50f71 340 prev_state = exception_enter();
6f6343f5 341
c9408265
KC
342 if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
343 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6ba3c97a 344 goto exit;
b5964405 345
42181186
SR
346 /*
347 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
348 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
349 */
350 debug_stack_usage_inc();
4915a35e 351 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
c9408265 352 do_trap(X86_TRAP_BP, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
4915a35e 353 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
42181186 354 debug_stack_usage_dec();
6ba3c97a 355exit:
6c1e0256 356 exception_exit(prev_state);
1da177e4 357}
1da177e4 358
081f75bb 359#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
bd8b96df
IM
360/*
361 * Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack
362 * for scheduling or signal handling. The actual stack switch is done in
363 * entry.S
364 */
081f75bb
AH
365asmlinkage __kprobes struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
366{
367 struct pt_regs *regs = eregs;
368 /* Did already sync */
369 if (eregs == (struct pt_regs *)eregs->sp)
370 ;
371 /* Exception from user space */
372 else if (user_mode(eregs))
373 regs = task_pt_regs(current);
bd8b96df
IM
374 /*
375 * Exception from kernel and interrupts are enabled. Move to
376 * kernel process stack.
377 */
081f75bb
AH
378 else if (eregs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
379 regs = (struct pt_regs *)(eregs->sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs));
380 if (eregs != regs)
381 *regs = *eregs;
382 return regs;
383}
384#endif
385
1da177e4
LT
386/*
387 * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
388 * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
389 * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
390 * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
391 * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
392 * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
393 * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
394 * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
395 * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
b5964405 396 *
1da177e4
LT
397 * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
398 * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
399 * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
400 * we clear it here.
401 *
402 * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
403 * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
404 * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
405 * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
406 * by user code)
c1d518c8
AH
407 *
408 * May run on IST stack.
1da177e4 409 */
e407d620 410dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 411{
1da177e4 412 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
6c1e0256 413 enum ctx_state prev_state;
a1e80faf 414 int user_icebp = 0;
08d68323 415 unsigned long dr6;
da654b74 416 int si_code;
1da177e4 417
08d68323 418 get_debugreg(dr6, 6);
1da177e4 419
40f9249a
P
420 /* Filter out all the reserved bits which are preset to 1 */
421 dr6 &= ~DR6_RESERVED;
422
a1e80faf
FW
423 /*
424 * If dr6 has no reason to give us about the origin of this trap,
425 * then it's very likely the result of an icebp/int01 trap.
426 * User wants a sigtrap for that.
427 */
428 if (!dr6 && user_mode(regs))
429 user_icebp = 1;
430
f8561296 431 /* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */
eadb8a09 432 if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && kmemcheck_trap(regs))
6ba3c97a 433 goto exit;
f8561296 434
08d68323
P
435 /* DR6 may or may not be cleared by the CPU */
436 set_debugreg(0, 6);
10faa81e 437
ea8e61b7
PZ
438 /*
439 * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set.
440 */
441 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_BLOCKSTEP);
442
08d68323
P
443 /* Store the virtualized DR6 value */
444 tsk->thread.debugreg6 = dr6;
445
6f6343f5
MH
446#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
447 if (kprobe_debug_handler(regs))
448 goto exit;
449#endif
ecd50f71 450 prev_state = exception_enter();
6f6343f5 451
5a802e15 452 if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, (long)&dr6, error_code,
62edab90 453 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6ba3c97a 454 goto exit;
3d2a71a5 455
42181186
SR
456 /*
457 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
458 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
459 */
460 debug_stack_usage_inc();
461
1da177e4 462 /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
3d2a71a5 463 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
1da177e4 464
08d68323 465 if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
c9408265
KC
466 handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code,
467 X86_TRAP_DB);
6554287b 468 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
42181186 469 debug_stack_usage_dec();
6ba3c97a 470 goto exit;
1da177e4
LT
471 }
472
1da177e4 473 /*
08d68323
P
474 * Single-stepping through system calls: ignore any exceptions in
475 * kernel space, but re-enable TF when returning to user mode.
476 *
477 * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can check for kernel mode
478 * by just checking the CPL of CS.
1da177e4 479 */
08d68323
P
480 if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && !user_mode(regs)) {
481 tsk->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_STEP;
482 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
483 regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
1da177e4 484 }
08d68323 485 si_code = get_si_code(tsk->thread.debugreg6);
a1e80faf 486 if (tsk->thread.debugreg6 & (DR_STEP | DR_TRAP_BITS) || user_icebp)
08d68323 487 send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code);
3d2a71a5 488 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
42181186 489 debug_stack_usage_dec();
1da177e4 490
6ba3c97a 491exit:
6c1e0256 492 exception_exit(prev_state);
1da177e4
LT
493}
494
495/*
496 * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
497 * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
498 * IRQ13 behaviour
499 */
9b6dba9e 500void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int trapnr)
1da177e4 501{
e2e75c91 502 struct task_struct *task = current;
1da177e4 503 siginfo_t info;
9b6dba9e 504 unsigned short err;
c9408265
KC
505 char *str = (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) ? "fpu exception" :
506 "simd exception";
e2e75c91
BG
507
508 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, SIGFPE) == NOTIFY_STOP)
509 return;
510 conditional_sti(regs);
511
512 if (!user_mode_vm(regs))
513 {
514 if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
515 task->thread.error_code = error_code;
51e7dc70 516 task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
e2e75c91
BG
517 die(str, regs, error_code);
518 }
519 return;
520 }
1da177e4
LT
521
522 /*
523 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
524 */
1da177e4 525 save_init_fpu(task);
51e7dc70 526 task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
9b6dba9e 527 task->thread.error_code = error_code;
1da177e4
LT
528 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
529 info.si_errno = 0;
9b6dba9e 530 info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->ip;
c9408265 531 if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) {
9b6dba9e
BG
532 unsigned short cwd, swd;
533 /*
534 * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
535 * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
536 * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
537 * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
538 * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
539 * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
540 * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
541 * fully reproduce the context of the exception
542 */
543 cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
544 swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
adf77bac 545
9b6dba9e
BG
546 err = swd & ~cwd;
547 } else {
548 /*
549 * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
550 * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
551 * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
552 * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
553 */
554 unsigned short mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
555 err = ~(mxcsr >> 7) & mxcsr;
556 }
adf77bac
PA
557
558 if (err & 0x001) { /* Invalid op */
b5964405
IM
559 /*
560 * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
561 * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
562 * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
563 */
564 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
adf77bac 565 } else if (err & 0x004) { /* Divide by Zero */
b5964405 566 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
adf77bac 567 } else if (err & 0x008) { /* Overflow */
b5964405 568 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
adf77bac
PA
569 } else if (err & 0x012) { /* Denormal, Underflow */
570 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
571 } else if (err & 0x020) { /* Precision */
b5964405 572 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
adf77bac 573 } else {
bd8b96df 574 /*
c9408265
KC
575 * If we're using IRQ 13, or supposedly even some trap
576 * X86_TRAP_MF implementations, it's possible
577 * we get a spurious trap, which is not an error.
bd8b96df 578 */
c9408265 579 return;
1da177e4
LT
580 }
581 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
582}
583
e407d620 584dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 585{
6c1e0256
FW
586 enum ctx_state prev_state;
587
588 prev_state = exception_enter();
c9408265 589 math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_MF);
6c1e0256 590 exception_exit(prev_state);
1da177e4
LT
591}
592
e407d620
AH
593dotraplinkage void
594do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 595{
6c1e0256
FW
596 enum ctx_state prev_state;
597
598 prev_state = exception_enter();
c9408265 599 math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_XF);
6c1e0256 600 exception_exit(prev_state);
1da177e4
LT
601}
602
e407d620
AH
603dotraplinkage void
604do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
1da177e4 605{
cf81978d 606 conditional_sti(regs);
1da177e4
LT
607#if 0
608 /* No need to warn about this any longer. */
c767a54b 609 pr_info("Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n");
1da177e4
LT
610#endif
611}
612
081f75bb 613asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
1da177e4 614{
1da177e4 615}
4efc0670 616
7856f6cc 617asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_threshold_interrupt(void)
081f75bb
AH
618{
619}
620
1da177e4 621/*
b5964405 622 * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
1da177e4
LT
623 * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
624 *
625 * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
626 * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
627 *
be98c2cd
LT
628 * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (eg with local
629 * local interrupts as in the case of do_device_not_available).
1da177e4 630 */
be98c2cd 631void math_state_restore(void)
1da177e4 632{
f94edacf 633 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1da177e4 634
aa283f49
SS
635 if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
636 local_irq_enable();
637 /*
638 * does a slab alloc which can sleep
639 */
640 if (init_fpu(tsk)) {
641 /*
642 * ran out of memory!
643 */
644 do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
645 return;
646 }
647 local_irq_disable();
648 }
649
f94edacf 650 __thread_fpu_begin(tsk);
304bceda 651
80ab6f1e
LT
652 /*
653 * Paranoid restore. send a SIGSEGV if we fail to restore the state.
654 */
655 if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(tsk))) {
304bceda 656 drop_init_fpu(tsk);
80ab6f1e
LT
657 force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
658 return;
659 }
b3b0870e 660
c375f15a 661 tsk->thread.fpu_counter++;
1da177e4 662}
5992b6da 663EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
1da177e4 664
e407d620 665dotraplinkage void __kprobes
aa78bcfa 666do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
7643e9b9 667{
6c1e0256
FW
668 enum ctx_state prev_state;
669
670 prev_state = exception_enter();
5d2bd700 671 BUG_ON(use_eager_fpu());
304bceda 672
a334fe43 673#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
7643e9b9 674 if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_EM) {
d315760f
TH
675 struct math_emu_info info = { };
676
7643e9b9 677 conditional_sti(regs);
d315760f 678
aa78bcfa 679 info.regs = regs;
d315760f 680 math_emulate(&info);
6c1e0256 681 exception_exit(prev_state);
a334fe43 682 return;
7643e9b9 683 }
a334fe43
BG
684#endif
685 math_state_restore(); /* interrupts still off */
686#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
687 conditional_sti(regs);
081f75bb 688#endif
6c1e0256 689 exception_exit(prev_state);
7643e9b9
AH
690}
691
081f75bb 692#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
e407d620 693dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
f8e0870f
AH
694{
695 siginfo_t info;
6c1e0256 696 enum ctx_state prev_state;
6ba3c97a 697
6c1e0256 698 prev_state = exception_enter();
f8e0870f
AH
699 local_irq_enable();
700
701 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
702 info.si_errno = 0;
703 info.si_code = ILL_BADSTK;
fc6fcdfb 704 info.si_addr = NULL;
c9408265 705 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
6ba3c97a
FW
706 X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL) != NOTIFY_STOP) {
707 do_trap(X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
708 &info);
709 }
6c1e0256 710 exception_exit(prev_state);
f8e0870f 711}
081f75bb 712#endif
f8e0870f 713
29c84391
JK
714/* Set of traps needed for early debugging. */
715void __init early_trap_init(void)
716{
c9408265 717 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug, DEBUG_STACK);
29c84391 718 /* int3 can be called from all */
c9408265 719 set_system_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3, DEBUG_STACK);
8170e6be 720#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
25c74b10 721 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault);
8170e6be 722#endif
29c84391
JK
723 load_idt(&idt_descr);
724}
725
8170e6be
PA
726void __init early_trap_pf_init(void)
727{
728#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
25c74b10 729 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault);
8170e6be
PA
730#endif
731}
732
1da177e4
LT
733void __init trap_init(void)
734{
dbeb2be2
RR
735 int i;
736
1da177e4 737#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
927222b1 738 void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
b5964405
IM
739
740 if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24))
1da177e4 741 EISA_bus = 1;
927222b1 742 early_iounmap(p, 4);
1da177e4
LT
743#endif
744
25c74b10 745 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_DE, divide_error);
c9408265 746 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_NMI, &nmi, NMI_STACK);
699d2937 747 /* int4 can be called from all */
c9408265 748 set_system_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OF, &overflow);
25c74b10
SA
749 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_BR, bounds);
750 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_UD, invalid_op);
751 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NM, device_not_available);
081f75bb 752#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
c9408265 753 set_task_gate(X86_TRAP_DF, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
081f75bb 754#else
c9408265 755 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DF, &double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
081f75bb 756#endif
25c74b10
SA
757 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, coprocessor_segment_overrun);
758 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_TS, invalid_TSS);
759 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NP, segment_not_present);
c9408265 760 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_SS, &stack_segment, STACKFAULT_STACK);
25c74b10
SA
761 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_GP, general_protection);
762 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, spurious_interrupt_bug);
763 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_MF, coprocessor_error);
764 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_AC, alignment_check);
1da177e4 765#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
c9408265 766 set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check, MCE_STACK);
1da177e4 767#endif
25c74b10 768 set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_XF, simd_coprocessor_error);
1da177e4 769
bb3f0b59
YL
770 /* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */
771 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++)
772 set_bit(i, used_vectors);
773
081f75bb
AH
774#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
775 set_system_intr_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall);
bb3f0b59 776 set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
081f75bb
AH
777#endif
778
779#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
699d2937 780 set_system_trap_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR, &system_call);
dbeb2be2 781 set_bit(SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
081f75bb 782#endif
bb3f0b59 783
4eefbe79
KC
784 /*
785 * Set the IDT descriptor to a fixed read-only location, so that the
786 * "sidt" instruction will not leak the location of the kernel, and
787 * to defend the IDT against arbitrary memory write vulnerabilities.
788 * It will be reloaded in cpu_init() */
789 __set_fixmap(FIX_RO_IDT, __pa_symbol(idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
790 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_RO_IDT);
791
1da177e4 792 /*
b5964405 793 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
1da177e4
LT
794 */
795 cpu_init();
796
428cf902 797 x86_init.irqs.trap_init();
228bdaa9
SR
798
799#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
629f4f9d 800 memcpy(&debug_idt_table, &idt_table, IDT_ENTRIES * 16);
c9408265
KC
801 set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug);
802 set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3);
228bdaa9 803#endif
1da177e4 804}
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