[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / xsave.c

/*
 * xsave/xrstor support.
 *
 * Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
#include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
#endif
#include <asm/xcr.h>

/*
 * Supported feature mask by the CPU and the kernel.
 */
u64 pcntxt_mask;

/*
 * Represents init state for the supported extended state.
 */
static struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf;

struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved;
#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved_ia32;
#endif

static unsigned int *xstate_offsets, *xstate_sizes, xstate_features;

/*
 * If a processor implementation discern that a processor state component is
 * in its initialized state it may modify the corresponding bit in the
 * xsave_hdr.xstate_bv as '0', with out modifying the corresponding memory
 * layout in the case of xsaveopt. While presenting the xstate information to
 * the user, we always ensure that the memory layout of a feature will be in
 * the init state if the corresponding header bit is zero. This is to ensure
 * that the user doesn't see some stale state in the memory layout during
 * signal handling, debugging etc.
 */
void __sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	u64 xstate_bv;
	int feature_bit = 0x2;
	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;

	if (!fx)
		return;

	xstate_bv = tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv;

	/*
	 * None of the feature bits are in init state. So nothing else
	 * to do for us, as the memory layout is up to date.
	 */
	if ((xstate_bv & pcntxt_mask) == pcntxt_mask)
		return;

	/*
	 * FP is in init state
	 */
	if (!(xstate_bv & XSTATE_FP)) {
		fx->cwd = 0x37f;
		fx->swd = 0;
		fx->twd = 0;
		fx->fop = 0;
		fx->rip = 0;
		fx->rdp = 0;
		memset(&fx->st_space[0], 0, 128);
	}

	/*
	 * SSE is in init state
	 */
	if (!(xstate_bv & XSTATE_SSE))
		memset(&fx->xmm_space[0], 0, 256);

	xstate_bv = (pcntxt_mask & ~xstate_bv) >> 2;

	/*
	 * Update all the other memory layouts for which the corresponding
	 * header bit is in the init state.
	 */
	while (xstate_bv) {
		if (xstate_bv & 0x1) {
			int offset = xstate_offsets[feature_bit];
			int size = xstate_sizes[feature_bit];

			memcpy(((void *) fx) + offset,
			       ((void *) init_xstate_buf) + offset,
			       size);
		}

		xstate_bv >>= 1;
		feature_bit++;
	}
}

/*
 * Check for the presence of extended state information in the
 * user fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
 */
int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf,
		     void __user *fpstate,
		     struct _fpx_sw_bytes *fx_sw_user)
{
	int min_xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) +
			      sizeof(struct xsave_hdr_struct);
	unsigned int magic2;
	int err;

	err = __copy_from_user(fx_sw_user, &buf->sw_reserved[0],
			       sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
	if (err)
		return -EFAULT;

	/*
	 * First Magic check failed.
	 */
	if (fx_sw_user->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1)
		return -EINVAL;

	/*
	 * Check for error scenarios.
	 */
	if (fx_sw_user->xstate_size < min_xstate_size ||
	    fx_sw_user->xstate_size > xstate_size ||
	    fx_sw_user->xstate_size > fx_sw_user->extended_size)
		return -EINVAL;

	err = __get_user(magic2, (__u32 *) (((void *)fpstate) +
					    fx_sw_user->extended_size -
					    FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE));
	if (err)
		return err;
	/*
	 * Check for the presence of second magic word at the end of memory
	 * layout. This detects the case where the user just copied the legacy
	 * fpstate layout with out copying the extended state information
	 * in the memory layout.
	 */
	if (magic2 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2)
		return -EFAULT;

	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/*
 * Signal frame handlers.
 */

int save_i387_xstate(void __user *buf)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	int err = 0;

	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, sig_xstate_size))
		return -EACCES;

	BUG_ON(sig_xstate_size < xstate_size);

	if ((unsigned long)buf % 64)
		pr_err("%s: bad fpstate %p\n", __func__, buf);

	if (!used_math())
		return 0;

	if (user_has_fpu()) {
		if (use_xsave())
			err = xsave_user(buf);
		else
			err = fxsave_user(buf);

		if (err)
			return err;
		user_fpu_end();
	} else {
		sanitize_i387_state(tsk);
		if (__copy_to_user(buf, &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave,
				   xstate_size))
			return -1;
	}

	clear_used_math(); /* trigger finit */

	if (use_xsave()) {
		struct _fpstate __user *fx = buf;
		struct _xstate __user *x = buf;
		u64 xstate_bv;

		err = __copy_to_user(&fx->sw_reserved, &fx_sw_reserved,
				     sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));

		err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2,
				  (__u32 __user *) (buf + sig_xstate_size
						    - FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE));

		/*
		 * Read the xstate_bv which we copied (directly from the cpu or
		 * from the state in task struct) to the user buffers and
		 * set the FP/SSE bits.
		 */
		err |= __get_user(xstate_bv, &x->xstate_hdr.xstate_bv);

		/*
		 * For legacy compatible, we always set FP/SSE bits in the bit
		 * vector while saving the state to the user context. This will
		 * enable us capturing any changes(during sigreturn) to
		 * the FP/SSE bits by the legacy applications which don't touch
		 * xstate_bv in the xsave header.
		 *
		 * xsave aware apps can change the xstate_bv in the xsave
		 * header as well as change any contents in the memory layout.
		 * xrestore as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes.
		 */
		xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE;

		err |= __put_user(xstate_bv, &x->xstate_hdr.xstate_bv);

		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	return 1;
}

/*
 * Restore the extended state if present. Otherwise, restore the FP/SSE
 * state.
 */
static int restore_user_xstate(void __user *buf)
{
	struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user;
	u64 mask;
	int err;

	if (((unsigned long)buf % 64) ||
	     check_for_xstate(buf, buf, &fx_sw_user))
		goto fx_only;

	mask = fx_sw_user.xstate_bv;

	/*
	 * restore the state passed by the user.
	 */
	err = xrestore_user(buf, mask);
	if (err)
		return err;

	/*
	 * init the state skipped by the user.
	 */
	mask = pcntxt_mask & ~mask;
	if (unlikely(mask))
		xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, mask);

	return 0;

fx_only:
	/*
	 * couldn't find the extended state information in the
	 * memory layout. Restore just the FP/SSE and init all
	 * the other extended state.
	 */
	xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, pcntxt_mask & ~XSTATE_FPSSE);
	return fxrstor_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)buf);
}

/*
 * This restores directly out of user space. Exceptions are handled.
 */
int restore_i387_xstate(void __user *buf)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	int err = 0;

	if (!buf) {
		if (used_math())
			goto clear;
		return 0;
	} else
		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sig_xstate_size))
			return -EACCES;

	if (!used_math()) {
		err = init_fpu(tsk);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	user_fpu_begin();
	if (use_xsave())
		err = restore_user_xstate(buf);
	else
		err = fxrstor_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)
				       buf);
	if (unlikely(err)) {
		/*
		 * Encountered an error while doing the restore from the
		 * user buffer, clear the fpu state.
		 */
clear:
		clear_fpu(tsk);
		clear_used_math();
	}
	return err;
}
#endif

/*
 * Prepare the SW reserved portion of the fxsave memory layout, indicating
 * the presence of the extended state information in the memory layout
 * pointed by the fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
 * This will be saved when ever the FP and extended state context is
 * saved on the user stack during the signal handler delivery to the user.
 */
static void prepare_fx_sw_frame(void)
{
	int size_extended = (xstate_size - sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct)) +
			     FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE;

	sig_xstate_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate) + size_extended;

#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
	sig_xstate_ia32_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate_ia32) + size_extended;
#endif

	memset(&fx_sw_reserved, 0, sizeof(fx_sw_reserved));

	fx_sw_reserved.magic1 = FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1;
	fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = sig_xstate_size;
	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_bv = pcntxt_mask;
	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_size = xstate_size;
#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
	memcpy(&fx_sw_reserved_ia32, &fx_sw_reserved,
	       sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
	fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size = sig_xstate_ia32_size;
#endif
}

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
unsigned int sig_xstate_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate);
#endif

/*
 * Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature
 */
static inline void xstate_enable(void)
{
	set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
	xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
}

/*
 * Record the offsets and sizes of different state managed by the xsave
 * memory layout.
 */
static void __init setup_xstate_features(void)
{
	int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, leaf = 0x2;

	xstate_features = fls64(pcntxt_mask);
	xstate_offsets = alloc_bootmem(xstate_features * sizeof(int));
	xstate_sizes = alloc_bootmem(xstate_features * sizeof(int));

	do {
		cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, leaf, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);

		if (eax == 0)
			break;

		xstate_offsets[leaf] = ebx;
		xstate_sizes[leaf] = eax;

		leaf++;
	} while (1);
}

/*
 * setup the xstate image representing the init state
 */
static void __init setup_xstate_init(void)
{
	setup_xstate_features();

	/*
	 * Setup init_xstate_buf to represent the init state of
	 * all the features managed by the xsave
	 */
	init_xstate_buf = alloc_bootmem_align(xstate_size,
					      __alignof__(struct xsave_struct));
	init_xstate_buf->i387.mxcsr = MXCSR_DEFAULT;

	clts();
	/*
	 * Init all the features state with header_bv being 0x0
	 */
	xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, -1);
	/*
	 * Dump the init state again. This is to identify the init state
	 * of any feature which is not represented by all zero's.
	 */
	xsave_state(init_xstate_buf, -1);
	stts();
}

/*
 * Enable and initialize the xsave feature.
 */
static void __init xstate_enable_boot_cpu(void)
{
	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;

	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < XSTATE_CPUID) {
		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "XSTATE_CPUID missing\n");
		return;
	}

	cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
	pcntxt_mask = eax + ((u64)edx << 32);

	if ((pcntxt_mask & XSTATE_FPSSE) != XSTATE_FPSSE) {
		pr_err("FP/SSE not shown under xsave features 0x%llx\n",
		       pcntxt_mask);
		BUG();
	}

	/*
	 * Support only the state known to OS.
	 */
	pcntxt_mask = pcntxt_mask & XCNTXT_MASK;

	xstate_enable();

	/*
	 * Recompute the context size for enabled features
	 */
	cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
	xstate_size = ebx;

	update_regset_xstate_info(xstate_size, pcntxt_mask);
	prepare_fx_sw_frame();

	setup_xstate_init();

	pr_info("enabled xstate_bv 0x%llx, cntxt size 0x%x\n",
		pcntxt_mask, xstate_size);
}

/*
 * For the very first instance, this calls xstate_enable_boot_cpu();
 * for all subsequent instances, this calls xstate_enable().
 *
 * This is somewhat obfuscated due to the lack of powerful enough
 * overrides for the section checks.
 */
void __cpuinit xsave_init(void)
{
	static __refdata void (*next_func)(void) = xstate_enable_boot_cpu;
	void (*this_func)(void);

	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
		return;

	this_func = next_func;
	next_func = xstate_enable;
	this_func();
}
Commit	Line	Data
dc1e35c6 SS	1	/*
	2	* xsave/xrstor support.
	3	*
	4	* Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
	5	*/
c767a54b JP	6
	7	#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
	8
dc1e35c6 SS	9	#include <linux/bootmem.h>
	10	#include <linux/compat.h>
	11	#include <asm/i387.h>
1361b83a	12	#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
c37b5efe SS	13	#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
	14	#include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
	15	#endif
6152e4b1	16	#include <asm/xcr.h>
dc1e35c6 SS	17
	18	/*
	19	* Supported feature mask by the CPU and the kernel.
	20	*/
6152e4b1	21	u64 pcntxt_mask;
dc1e35c6	22
45c2d7f4 RR	23	/*
	24	* Represents init state for the supported extended state.
	25	*/
	26	static struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf;
	27
c37b5efe SS	28	struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved;
	29	#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
	30	struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved_ia32;
	31	#endif
	32
a1488f8b SS	33	static unsigned int xstate_offsets, xstate_sizes, xstate_features;
a1488f8b SS	34
29104e10 SS	35	/*
	36	* If a processor implementation discern that a processor state component is
	37	* in its initialized state it may modify the corresponding bit in the
	38	* xsave_hdr.xstate_bv as '0', with out modifying the corresponding memory
	39	* layout in the case of xsaveopt. While presenting the xstate information to
	40	* the user, we always ensure that the memory layout of a feature will be in
	41	* the init state if the corresponding header bit is zero. This is to ensure
	42	* that the user doesn't see some stale state in the memory layout during
	43	* signal handling, debugging etc.
	44	*/
	45	void __sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
	46	{
	47	u64 xstate_bv;
	48	int feature_bit = 0x2;
	49	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
	50
	51	if (!fx)
	52	return;
	53
29104e10 SS	54	xstate_bv = tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv;
	55
	56	/*
	57	* None of the feature bits are in init state. So nothing else
0d2eb44f	58	* to do for us, as the memory layout is up to date.
29104e10 SS	59	*/
	60	if ((xstate_bv & pcntxt_mask) == pcntxt_mask)
	61	return;
	62
	63	/*
	64	* FP is in init state
	65	*/
	66	if (!(xstate_bv & XSTATE_FP)) {
	67	fx->cwd = 0x37f;
	68	fx->swd = 0;
	69	fx->twd = 0;
	70	fx->fop = 0;
	71	fx->rip = 0;
	72	fx->rdp = 0;
	73	memset(&fx->st_space[0], 0, 128);
	74	}
	75
	76	/*
	77	* SSE is in init state
	78	*/
	79	if (!(xstate_bv & XSTATE_SSE))
	80	memset(&fx->xmm_space[0], 0, 256);
	81
	82	xstate_bv = (pcntxt_mask & ~xstate_bv) >> 2;
	83
	84	/*
	85	* Update all the other memory layouts for which the corresponding
	86	* header bit is in the init state.
	87	*/
	88	while (xstate_bv) {
	89	if (xstate_bv & 0x1) {
	90	int offset = xstate_offsets[feature_bit];
	91	int size = xstate_sizes[feature_bit];
	92
	93	memcpy(((void *) fx) + offset,
	94	((void *) init_xstate_buf) + offset,
	95	size);
	96	}
	97
	98	xstate_bv >>= 1;
	99	feature_bit++;
	100	}
	101	}
	102
c37b5efe SS	103	/*
	104	* Check for the presence of extended state information in the
	105	* user fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
	106	*/
	107	int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf,
	108	void __user *fpstate,
	109	struct _fpx_sw_bytes *fx_sw_user)
	110	{
	111	int min_xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) +
	112	sizeof(struct xsave_hdr_struct);
	113	unsigned int magic2;
	114	int err;
	115
	116	err = __copy_from_user(fx_sw_user, &buf->sw_reserved[0],
	117	sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
c37b5efe	118	if (err)
d6d4d420	119	return -EFAULT;
c37b5efe SS	120
	121	/*
	122	* First Magic check failed.
	123	*/
	124	if (fx_sw_user->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1)
d6d4d420	125	return -EINVAL;
c37b5efe SS	126
	127	/*
	128	* Check for error scenarios.
	129	*/
	130	if (fx_sw_user->xstate_size < min_xstate_size \|\|
	131	fx_sw_user->xstate_size > xstate_size \|\|
	132	fx_sw_user->xstate_size > fx_sw_user->extended_size)
d6d4d420	133	return -EINVAL;
c37b5efe SS	134
	135	err = __get_user(magic2, (__u32 ) (((void )fpstate) +
	136	fx_sw_user->extended_size -
	137	FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE));
d6d4d420 DC	138	if (err)
d6d4d420 DC	139	return err;
c37b5efe SS	140	/*
	141	* Check for the presence of second magic word at the end of memory
	142	* layout. This detects the case where the user just copied the legacy
	143	* fpstate layout with out copying the extended state information
	144	* in the memory layout.
	145	*/
d6d4d420 DC	146	if (magic2 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2)
d6d4d420 DC	147	return -EFAULT;
c37b5efe SS	148
	149	return 0;
	150	}
	151
ab513701 SS	152	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
	153	/*
	154	* Signal frame handlers.
	155	*/
	156
	157	int save_i387_xstate(void __user *buf)
	158	{
	159	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	160	int err = 0;
	161
	162	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, sig_xstate_size))
	163	return -EACCES;
	164
f65bc214	165	BUG_ON(sig_xstate_size < xstate_size);
ab513701	166
c37b5efe	167	if ((unsigned long)buf % 64)
c767a54b	168	pr_err("%s: bad fpstate %p\n", __func__, buf);
ab513701 SS	169
	170	if (!used_math())
	171	return 0;
06c38d5e	172
15d8791c	173	if (user_has_fpu()) {
c9ad4882	174	if (use_xsave())
c37b5efe SS	175	err = xsave_user(buf);
	176	else
	177	err = fxsave_user(buf);
	178
ab513701 SS	179	if (err)
ab513701 SS	180	return err;
15d8791c	181	user_fpu_end();
ab513701	182	} else {
29104e10	183	sanitize_i387_state(tsk);
86603283	184	if (__copy_to_user(buf, &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave,
ab513701 SS	185	xstate_size))
	186	return -1;
	187	}
c37b5efe	188
06c38d5e SS	189	clear_used_math(); /* trigger finit */
06c38d5e SS	190
c9ad4882	191	if (use_xsave()) {
c37b5efe	192	struct _fpstate __user *fx = buf;
04944b79 SS	193	struct _xstate __user *x = buf;
04944b79 SS	194	u64 xstate_bv;
c37b5efe SS	195
	196	err = __copy_to_user(&fx->sw_reserved, &fx_sw_reserved,
	197	sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
	198
	199	err \|= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2,
	200	(__u32 __user *) (buf + sig_xstate_size
	201	- FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE));
04944b79 SS	202
	203	/*
	204	* Read the xstate_bv which we copied (directly from the cpu or
	205	* from the state in task struct) to the user buffers and
	206	* set the FP/SSE bits.
	207	*/
	208	err \|= __get_user(xstate_bv, &x->xstate_hdr.xstate_bv);
	209
	210	/*
	211	* For legacy compatible, we always set FP/SSE bits in the bit
	212	* vector while saving the state to the user context. This will
	213	* enable us capturing any changes(during sigreturn) to
	214	* the FP/SSE bits by the legacy applications which don't touch
	215	* xstate_bv in the xsave header.
	216	*
	217	* xsave aware apps can change the xstate_bv in the xsave
	218	* header as well as change any contents in the memory layout.
	219	* xrestore as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes.
	220	*/
	221	xstate_bv \|= XSTATE_FPSSE;
	222
	223	err \|= __put_user(xstate_bv, &x->xstate_hdr.xstate_bv);
	224
f364eada SS	225	if (err)
f364eada SS	226	return err;
c37b5efe SS	227	}
c37b5efe SS	228
ab513701 SS	229	return 1;
	230	}
	231
c37b5efe SS	232	/*
	233	* Restore the extended state if present. Otherwise, restore the FP/SSE
	234	* state.
	235	*/
7820b756	236	static int restore_user_xstate(void __user *buf)
c37b5efe SS	237	{
c37b5efe SS	238	struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user;
6152e4b1	239	u64 mask;
c37b5efe SS	240	int err;
	241
	242	if (((unsigned long)buf % 64) \|\|
	243	check_for_xstate(buf, buf, &fx_sw_user))
	244	goto fx_only;
	245
6152e4b1	246	mask = fx_sw_user.xstate_bv;
c37b5efe SS	247
	248	/*
	249	* restore the state passed by the user.
	250	*/
6152e4b1	251	err = xrestore_user(buf, mask);
c37b5efe SS	252	if (err)
	253	return err;
	254
	255	/*
	256	* init the state skipped by the user.
	257	*/
6152e4b1	258	mask = pcntxt_mask & ~mask;
8e221b6d SS	259	if (unlikely(mask))
8e221b6d SS	260	xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, mask);
c37b5efe SS	261
	262	return 0;
	263
	264	fx_only:
	265	/*
	266	* couldn't find the extended state information in the
	267	* memory layout. Restore just the FP/SSE and init all
	268	* the other extended state.
	269	*/
6152e4b1	270	xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, pcntxt_mask & ~XSTATE_FPSSE);
c37b5efe SS	271	return fxrstor_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)buf);
	272	}
	273
ab513701 SS	274	/*
	275	* This restores directly out of user space. Exceptions are handled.
	276	*/
	277	int restore_i387_xstate(void __user *buf)
	278	{
	279	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
c37b5efe	280	int err = 0;
ab513701 SS	281
ab513701 SS	282	if (!buf) {
c37b5efe SS	283	if (used_math())
c37b5efe SS	284	goto clear;
ab513701 SS	285	return 0;
	286	} else
	287	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sig_xstate_size))
	288	return -EACCES;
	289
	290	if (!used_math()) {
	291	err = init_fpu(tsk);
	292	if (err)
	293	return err;
	294	}
	295
15d8791c	296	user_fpu_begin();
c9ad4882	297	if (use_xsave())
c37b5efe SS	298	err = restore_user_xstate(buf);
	299	else
	300	err = fxrstor_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)
	301	buf);
ab513701 SS	302	if (unlikely(err)) {
	303	/*
	304	* Encountered an error while doing the restore from the
	305	* user buffer, clear the fpu state.
	306	*/
c37b5efe	307	clear:
ab513701 SS	308	clear_fpu(tsk);
	309	clear_used_math();
	310	}
	311	return err;
	312	}
	313	#endif
	314
c37b5efe SS	315	/*
	316	* Prepare the SW reserved portion of the fxsave memory layout, indicating
	317	* the presence of the extended state information in the memory layout
	318	* pointed by the fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
	319	* This will be saved when ever the FP and extended state context is
	320	* saved on the user stack during the signal handler delivery to the user.
	321	*/
8bcad30f	322	static void prepare_fx_sw_frame(void)
c37b5efe SS	323	{
	324	int size_extended = (xstate_size - sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct)) +
	325	FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE;
	326
	327	sig_xstate_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate) + size_extended;
	328
	329	#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
	330	sig_xstate_ia32_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate_ia32) + size_extended;
	331	#endif
	332
	333	memset(&fx_sw_reserved, 0, sizeof(fx_sw_reserved));
	334
	335	fx_sw_reserved.magic1 = FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1;
	336	fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = sig_xstate_size;
6152e4b1	337	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_bv = pcntxt_mask;
c37b5efe SS	338	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_size = xstate_size;
	339	#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
	340	memcpy(&fx_sw_reserved_ia32, &fx_sw_reserved,
	341	sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
	342	fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size = sig_xstate_ia32_size;
	343	#endif
	344	}
	345
3c1c7f10 SS	346	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
	347	unsigned int sig_xstate_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate);
	348	#endif
	349
dc1e35c6 SS	350	/*
	351	* Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature
	352	*/
1cff92d8	353	static inline void xstate_enable(void)
dc1e35c6	354	{
dc1e35c6	355	set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
6152e4b1	356	xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
dc1e35c6 SS	357	}
dc1e35c6 SS	358
a1488f8b SS	359	/*
	360	* Record the offsets and sizes of different state managed by the xsave
	361	* memory layout.
	362	*/
4995b9db	363	static void __init setup_xstate_features(void)
a1488f8b SS	364	{
	365	int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, leaf = 0x2;
	366
	367	xstate_features = fls64(pcntxt_mask);
	368	xstate_offsets = alloc_bootmem(xstate_features * sizeof(int));
	369	xstate_sizes = alloc_bootmem(xstate_features * sizeof(int));
	370
	371	do {
ee813d53	372	cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, leaf, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
a1488f8b SS	373
	374	if (eax == 0)
	375	break;
	376
	377	xstate_offsets[leaf] = ebx;
	378	xstate_sizes[leaf] = eax;
	379
	380	leaf++;
	381	} while (1);
	382	}
	383
dc1e35c6 SS	384	/*
	385	* setup the xstate image representing the init state
	386	*/
a19aac85	387	static void __init setup_xstate_init(void)
dc1e35c6	388	{
29104e10 SS	389	setup_xstate_features();
	390
	391	/*
	392	* Setup init_xstate_buf to represent the init state of
	393	* all the features managed by the xsave
	394	*/
10340ae1 SS	395	init_xstate_buf = alloc_bootmem_align(xstate_size,
10340ae1 SS	396	__alignof__(struct xsave_struct));
dc1e35c6	397	init_xstate_buf->i387.mxcsr = MXCSR_DEFAULT;
a1488f8b	398
29104e10 SS	399	clts();
	400	/*
	401	* Init all the features state with header_bv being 0x0
	402	*/
	403	xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, -1);
	404	/*
	405	* Dump the init state again. This is to identify the init state
	406	* of any feature which is not represented by all zero's.
	407	*/
	408	xsave_state(init_xstate_buf, -1);
	409	stts();
dc1e35c6 SS	410	}
	411
	412	/*
	413	* Enable and initialize the xsave feature.
	414	*/
1cff92d8	415	static void __init xstate_enable_boot_cpu(void)
dc1e35c6 SS	416	{
	417	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
	418
ee813d53 RR	419	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < XSTATE_CPUID) {
	420	WARN(1, KERN_ERR "XSTATE_CPUID missing\n");
	421	return;
	422	}
	423
	424	cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
6152e4b1	425	pcntxt_mask = eax + ((u64)edx << 32);
dc1e35c6	426
6152e4b1	427	if ((pcntxt_mask & XSTATE_FPSSE) != XSTATE_FPSSE) {
c767a54b	428	pr_err("FP/SSE not shown under xsave features 0x%llx\n",
6152e4b1	429	pcntxt_mask);
dc1e35c6 SS	430	BUG();
	431	}
	432
	433	/*
a30469e7	434	* Support only the state known to OS.
dc1e35c6	435	*/
6152e4b1	436	pcntxt_mask = pcntxt_mask & XCNTXT_MASK;
97e80a70	437
1cff92d8	438	xstate_enable();
dc1e35c6 SS	439
	440	/*
	441	* Recompute the context size for enabled features
	442	*/
ee813d53	443	cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
dc1e35c6 SS	444	xstate_size = ebx;
dc1e35c6 SS	445
5b3efd50	446	update_regset_xstate_info(xstate_size, pcntxt_mask);
c37b5efe SS	447	prepare_fx_sw_frame();
c37b5efe SS	448
dc1e35c6 SS	449	setup_xstate_init();
dc1e35c6 SS	450
c767a54b JP	451	pr_info("enabled xstate_bv 0x%llx, cntxt size 0x%x\n",
c767a54b JP	452	pcntxt_mask, xstate_size);
dc1e35c6	453	}
82d4150c	454
1cff92d8 PA	455	/*
	456	* For the very first instance, this calls xstate_enable_boot_cpu();
	457	* for all subsequent instances, this calls xstate_enable().
	458	*
	459	* This is somewhat obfuscated due to the lack of powerful enough
	460	* overrides for the section checks.
	461	*/
82d4150c RR	462	void __cpuinit xsave_init(void)
82d4150c RR	463	{
1cff92d8 PA	464	static __refdata void (*next_func)(void) = xstate_enable_boot_cpu;
	465	void (*this_func)(void);
	466
0e49bf66 RR	467	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
	468	return;
	469
1cff92d8 PA	470	this_func = next_func;
	471	next_func = xstate_enable;
	472	this_func();
82d4150c	473	}