[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / mm / init.c

#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>

#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/init.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/page_types.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>

DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);

unsigned long __initdata e820_table_start;
unsigned long __meminitdata e820_table_end;
unsigned long __meminitdata e820_table_top;

int after_bootmem;

int direct_gbpages
#ifdef CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES
				= 1
#endif
;

static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end, int use_pse,
					  int use_gbpages)
{
	unsigned long puds, pmds, ptes, tables, start;

	puds = (end + PUD_SIZE - 1) >> PUD_SHIFT;
	tables = roundup(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE);

	if (use_gbpages) {
		unsigned long extra;

		extra = end - ((end>>PUD_SHIFT) << PUD_SHIFT);
		pmds = (extra + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;
	} else
		pmds = (end + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;

	tables += roundup(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE);

	if (use_pse) {
		unsigned long extra;

		extra = end - ((end>>PMD_SHIFT) << PMD_SHIFT);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
		extra += PMD_SIZE;
#endif
		ptes = (extra + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	} else
		ptes = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	tables += roundup(ptes * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/* for fixmap */
	tables += roundup(__end_of_fixed_addresses * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
#endif

	/*
	 * RED-PEN putting page tables only on node 0 could
	 * cause a hotspot and fill up ZONE_DMA. The page tables
	 * need roughly 0.5KB per GB.
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	start = 0x7000;
#else
	start = 0x8000;
#endif
	e820_table_start = find_e820_area(start, max_pfn_mapped<<PAGE_SHIFT,
					tables, PAGE_SIZE);
	if (e820_table_start == -1UL)
		panic("Cannot find space for the kernel page tables");

	e820_table_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
	e820_table_end = e820_table_start;
	e820_table_top = e820_table_start + (tables >> PAGE_SHIFT);

	printk(KERN_DEBUG "kernel direct mapping tables up to %lx @ %lx-%lx\n",
		end, e820_table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, e820_table_top << PAGE_SHIFT);
}

struct map_range {
	unsigned long start;
	unsigned long end;
	unsigned page_size_mask;
};

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
#define NR_RANGE_MR 3
#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
#define NR_RANGE_MR 5
#endif

static int __meminit save_mr(struct map_range *mr, int nr_range,
			     unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
			     unsigned long page_size_mask)
{
	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
		if (nr_range >= NR_RANGE_MR)
			panic("run out of range for init_memory_mapping\n");
		mr[nr_range].start = start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
		mr[nr_range].end   = end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
		mr[nr_range].page_size_mask = page_size_mask;
		nr_range++;
	}

	return nr_range;
}

/*
 * Setup the direct mapping of the physical memory at PAGE_OFFSET.
 * This runs before bootmem is initialized and gets pages directly from
 * the physical memory. To access them they are temporarily mapped.
 */
unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
					       unsigned long end)
{
	unsigned long page_size_mask = 0;
	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
	unsigned long ret = 0;
	unsigned long pos;

	struct map_range mr[NR_RANGE_MR];
	int nr_range, i;
	int use_pse, use_gbpages;

	printk(KERN_INFO "init_memory_mapping: %016lx-%016lx\n", start, end);

#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) || defined(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK)
	/*
	 * For CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, identity mapping will use small pages.
	 * This will simplify cpa(), which otherwise needs to support splitting
	 * large pages into small in interrupt context, etc.
	 */
	use_pse = use_gbpages = 0;
#else
	use_pse = cpu_has_pse;
	use_gbpages = direct_gbpages;
#endif

	/* Enable PSE if available */
	if (cpu_has_pse)
		set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PSE);

	/* Enable PGE if available */
	if (cpu_has_pge) {
		set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PGE);
		__supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
	}

	if (use_gbpages)
		page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_1G;
	if (use_pse)
		page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_2M;

	memset(mr, 0, sizeof(mr));
	nr_range = 0;

	/* head if not big page alignment ? */
	start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	pos = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/*
	 * Don't use a large page for the first 2/4MB of memory
	 * because there are often fixed size MTRRs in there
	 * and overlapping MTRRs into large pages can cause
	 * slowdowns.
	 */
	if (pos == 0)
		end_pfn = 1<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	else
		end_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
				 << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
	end_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PMD_SHIFT)
			<< (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
#endif
	if (end_pfn > (end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
		end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
		nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);
		pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	}

	/* big page (2M) range */
	start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
			 << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	end_pfn = (end>>PMD_SHIFT) << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
	end_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT)
			 << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	if (end_pfn > ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)))
		end_pfn = ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
#endif

	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
		nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
				page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
		pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
	/* big page (1G) range */
	start_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT)
			 << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	end_pfn = (end >> PUD_SHIFT) << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
		nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
				page_size_mask &
				 ((1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)|(1<<PG_LEVEL_1G)));
		pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	}

	/* tail is not big page (1G) alignment */
	start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
			 << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	end_pfn = (end >> PMD_SHIFT) << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
		nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
				page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
		pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	}
#endif

	/* tail is not big page (2M) alignment */
	start_pfn = pos>>PAGE_SHIFT;
	end_pfn = end>>PAGE_SHIFT;
	nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);

	/* try to merge same page size and continuous */
	for (i = 0; nr_range > 1 && i < nr_range - 1; i++) {
		unsigned long old_start;
		if (mr[i].end != mr[i+1].start ||
		    mr[i].page_size_mask != mr[i+1].page_size_mask)
			continue;
		/* move it */
		old_start = mr[i].start;
		memmove(&mr[i], &mr[i+1],
			(nr_range - 1 - i) * sizeof(struct map_range));
		mr[i--].start = old_start;
		nr_range--;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
		printk(KERN_DEBUG " %010lx - %010lx page %s\n",
				mr[i].start, mr[i].end,
			(mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))?"1G":(
			 (mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))?"2M":"4k"));

	/*
	 * Find space for the kernel direct mapping tables.
	 *
	 * Later we should allocate these tables in the local node of the
	 * memory mapped. Unfortunately this is done currently before the
	 * nodes are discovered.
	 */
	if (!after_bootmem)
		find_early_table_space(end, use_pse, use_gbpages);

	for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
		ret = kernel_physical_mapping_init(mr[i].start, mr[i].end,
						   mr[i].page_size_mask);

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	early_ioremap_page_table_range_init();

	load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
	if (!after_bootmem && !start) {
		pud_t *pud;
		pmd_t *pmd;

		mmu_cr4_features = read_cr4();

		/*
		 * _brk_end cannot change anymore, but it and _end may be
		 * located on different 2M pages. cleanup_highmap(), however,
		 * can only consider _end when it runs, so destroy any
		 * mappings beyond _brk_end here.
		 */
		pud = pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(_brk_end), _brk_end);
		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, _brk_end - 1);
		while (++pmd <= pmd_offset(pud, (unsigned long)_end - 1))
			pmd_clear(pmd);
	}
#endif
	__flush_tlb_all();

	if (!after_bootmem && e820_table_end > e820_table_start)
		reserve_early(e820_table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
				 e820_table_end << PAGE_SHIFT, "PGTABLE");

	if (!after_bootmem)
		early_memtest(start, end);

	return ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}


/*
 * devmem_is_allowed() checks to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
 * is valid. The argument is a physical page number.
 *
 *
 * On x86, access has to be given to the first megabyte of ram because that area
 * contains bios code and data regions used by X and dosemu and similar apps.
 * Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the PCI
 * mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions.
 */
int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pagenr)
{
	if (pagenr <= 256)
		return 1;
	if (iomem_is_exclusive(pagenr << PAGE_SHIFT))
		return 0;
	if (!page_is_ram(pagenr))
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
{
	unsigned long addr = begin;

	if (addr >= end)
		return;

	/*
	 * If debugging page accesses then do not free this memory but
	 * mark them not present - any buggy init-section access will
	 * create a kernel page fault:
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
	printk(KERN_INFO "debug: unmapping init memory %08lx..%08lx\n",
		begin, PAGE_ALIGN(end));
	set_memory_np(begin, (end - begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
#else
	/*
	 * We just marked the kernel text read only above, now that
	 * we are going to free part of that, we need to make that
	 * writeable first.
	 */
	set_memory_rw(begin, (end - begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT);

	printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);

	for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
		ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
		init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
		memset((void *)(addr & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)),
			POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
		free_page(addr);
		totalram_pages++;
	}
#endif
}

void free_initmem(void)
{
	free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
			(unsigned long)(&__init_begin),
			(unsigned long)(&__init_end));
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end);
}
#endif
Commit	Line	Data
2c1b284e	1	#include <linux/initrd.h>
540aca06	2	#include <linux/ioport.h>
e5b2bb55	3	#include <linux/swap.h>
540aca06	4
e5b2bb55	5	#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
f765090a	6	#include <asm/e820.h>
4fcb2083	7	#include <asm/init.h>
e5b2bb55	8	#include <asm/page.h>
540aca06	9	#include <asm/page_types.h>
e5b2bb55	10	#include <asm/sections.h>
49834396	11	#include <asm/setup.h>
e5b2bb55	12	#include <asm/system.h>
f765090a	13	#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
9518e0e4	14	#include <asm/tlb.h>
76c06927	15	#include <asm/proto.h>
9518e0e4 PE	16
9518e0e4 PE	17	DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
f765090a	18
298af9d8 PE	19	unsigned long __initdata e820_table_start;
	20	unsigned long __meminitdata e820_table_end;
	21	unsigned long __meminitdata e820_table_top;
f765090a PE	22
	23	int after_bootmem;
	24
	25	int direct_gbpages
	26	#ifdef CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES
	27	= 1
	28	#endif
	29	;
	30
	31	static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end, int use_pse,
	32	int use_gbpages)
	33	{
	34	unsigned long puds, pmds, ptes, tables, start;
	35
	36	puds = (end + PUD_SIZE - 1) >> PUD_SHIFT;
	37	tables = roundup(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE);
	38
	39	if (use_gbpages) {
	40	unsigned long extra;
	41
	42	extra = end - ((end>>PUD_SHIFT) << PUD_SHIFT);
	43	pmds = (extra + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;
	44	} else
	45	pmds = (end + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT;
	46
	47	tables += roundup(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE);
	48
	49	if (use_pse) {
	50	unsigned long extra;
	51
	52	extra = end - ((end>>PMD_SHIFT) << PMD_SHIFT);
	53	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	54	extra += PMD_SIZE;
	55	#endif
	56	ptes = (extra + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	57	} else
	58	ptes = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	59
	60	tables += roundup(ptes * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
	61
	62	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	63	/* for fixmap */
	64	tables += roundup(__end_of_fixed_addresses * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
	65	#endif
	66
	67	/*
	68	* RED-PEN putting page tables only on node 0 could
	69	* cause a hotspot and fill up ZONE_DMA. The page tables
	70	* need roughly 0.5KB per GB.
	71	*/
	72	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	73	start = 0x7000;
80989ce0	74	#else
f765090a	75	start = 0x8000;
f765090a	76	#endif
80989ce0 YL	77	e820_table_start = find_e820_area(start, max_pfn_mapped<<PAGE_SHIFT,
80989ce0 YL	78	tables, PAGE_SIZE);
298af9d8	79	if (e820_table_start == -1UL)
f765090a PE	80	panic("Cannot find space for the kernel page tables");
f765090a PE	81
298af9d8 PE	82	e820_table_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
	83	e820_table_end = e820_table_start;
	84	e820_table_top = e820_table_start + (tables >> PAGE_SHIFT);
f765090a PE	85
f765090a PE	86	printk(KERN_DEBUG "kernel direct mapping tables up to %lx @ %lx-%lx\n",
298af9d8	87	end, e820_table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, e820_table_top << PAGE_SHIFT);
f765090a PE	88	}
	89
	90	struct map_range {
	91	unsigned long start;
	92	unsigned long end;
	93	unsigned page_size_mask;
	94	};
	95
	96	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	97	#define NR_RANGE_MR 3
	98	#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
	99	#define NR_RANGE_MR 5
	100	#endif
	101
dc9dd5cc JB	102	static int __meminit save_mr(struct map_range *mr, int nr_range,
	103	unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
	104	unsigned long page_size_mask)
f765090a PE	105	{
	106	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
	107	if (nr_range >= NR_RANGE_MR)
	108	panic("run out of range for init_memory_mapping\n");
	109	mr[nr_range].start = start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
	110	mr[nr_range].end = end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
	111	mr[nr_range].page_size_mask = page_size_mask;
	112	nr_range++;
	113	}
	114
	115	return nr_range;
	116	}
	117
f765090a PE	118	/*
	119	* Setup the direct mapping of the physical memory at PAGE_OFFSET.
	120	* This runs before bootmem is initialized and gets pages directly from
	121	* the physical memory. To access them they are temporarily mapped.
	122	*/
	123	unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
	124	unsigned long end)
	125	{
	126	unsigned long page_size_mask = 0;
	127	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
c77a3b59	128	unsigned long ret = 0;
f765090a	129	unsigned long pos;
f765090a PE	130
	131	struct map_range mr[NR_RANGE_MR];
	132	int nr_range, i;
	133	int use_pse, use_gbpages;
	134
	135	printk(KERN_INFO "init_memory_mapping: %016lx-%016lx\n", start, end);
	136
f8561296	137	#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) \|\| defined(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK)
f765090a PE	138	/*
	139	* For CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, identity mapping will use small pages.
	140	* This will simplify cpa(), which otherwise needs to support splitting
	141	* large pages into small in interrupt context, etc.
	142	*/
	143	use_pse = use_gbpages = 0;
	144	#else
	145	use_pse = cpu_has_pse;
	146	use_gbpages = direct_gbpages;
	147	#endif
	148
f765090a PE	149	/* Enable PSE if available */
	150	if (cpu_has_pse)
	151	set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PSE);
	152
	153	/* Enable PGE if available */
	154	if (cpu_has_pge) {
	155	set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PGE);
	156	__supported_pte_mask \|= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
	157	}
f765090a PE	158
	159	if (use_gbpages)
	160	page_size_mask \|= 1 << PG_LEVEL_1G;
	161	if (use_pse)
	162	page_size_mask \|= 1 << PG_LEVEL_2M;
	163
	164	memset(mr, 0, sizeof(mr));
	165	nr_range = 0;
	166
	167	/* head if not big page alignment ? */
	168	start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	169	pos = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	170	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	171	/*
	172	* Don't use a large page for the first 2/4MB of memory
	173	* because there are often fixed size MTRRs in there
	174	* and overlapping MTRRs into large pages can cause
	175	* slowdowns.
	176	*/
	177	if (pos == 0)
	178	end_pfn = 1<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	179	else
	180	end_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
	181	<< (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	182	#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
	183	end_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PMD_SHIFT)
	184	<< (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	185	#endif
	186	if (end_pfn > (end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
	187	end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	188	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
	189	nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);
	190	pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	191	}
	192
	193	/* big page (2M) range */
	194	start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
	195	<< (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	196	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	197	end_pfn = (end>>PMD_SHIFT) << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	198	#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
	199	end_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT)
	200	<< (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	201	if (end_pfn > ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)))
	202	end_pfn = ((end>>PMD_SHIFT)<<(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
	203	#endif
	204
	205	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
	206	nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
	207	page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
	208	pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	209	}
	210
	211	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
	212	/* big page (1G) range */
	213	start_pfn = ((pos + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT)
	214	<< (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	215	end_pfn = (end >> PUD_SHIFT) << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
	216	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
	217	nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
	218	page_size_mask &
	219	((1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)\|(1<<PG_LEVEL_1G)));
	220	pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	221	}
222
223	/* tail is not big page (1G) alignment */
224	start_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT)
225	<< (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
226	end_pfn = (end >> PMD_SHIFT) << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
227	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
228	nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
229	page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
230	pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
231	}
232	#endif
233
234	/* tail is not big page (2M) alignment */
235	start_pfn = pos>>PAGE_SHIFT;
236	end_pfn = end>>PAGE_SHIFT;
237	nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);
238
239	/* try to merge same page size and continuous */
240	for (i = 0; nr_range > 1 && i < nr_range - 1; i++) {
241	unsigned long old_start;
242	if (mr[i].end != mr[i+1].start \|\|
243	mr[i].page_size_mask != mr[i+1].page_size_mask)
244	continue;
245	/* move it */
246	old_start = mr[i].start;
247	memmove(&mr[i], &mr[i+1],
248	(nr_range - 1 - i) * sizeof(struct map_range));
249	mr[i--].start = old_start;
250	nr_range--;
251	}
252
253	for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
254	printk(KERN_DEBUG " %010lx - %010lx page %s\n",
255	mr[i].start, mr[i].end,
256	(mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))?"1G":(
257	(mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))?"2M":"4k"));
258
259	/*
260	* Find space for the kernel direct mapping tables.
261	*
262	* Later we should allocate these tables in the local node of the
263	* memory mapped. Unfortunately this is done currently before the
264	* nodes are discovered.
265	*/
266	if (!after_bootmem)
267	find_early_table_space(end, use_pse, use_gbpages);
268
f765090a PE	269	for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
	270	ret = kernel_physical_mapping_init(mr[i].start, mr[i].end,
	271	mr[i].page_size_mask);
f765090a PE	272
	273	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	274	early_ioremap_page_table_range_init();
	275
	276	load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
	277	#endif
	278
	279	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
49834396 JB	280	if (!after_bootmem && !start) {
	281	pud_t *pud;
	282	pmd_t *pmd;
	283
f765090a	284	mmu_cr4_features = read_cr4();
49834396 JB	285
	286	/*
	287	* _brk_end cannot change anymore, but it and _end may be
	288	* located on different 2M pages. cleanup_highmap(), however,
	289	* can only consider _end when it runs, so destroy any
	290	* mappings beyond _brk_end here.
	291	*/
	292	pud = pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(_brk_end), _brk_end);
	293	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, _brk_end - 1);
	294	while (++pmd <= pmd_offset(pud, (unsigned long)_end - 1))
	295	pmd_clear(pmd);
	296	}
f765090a PE	297	#endif
	298	__flush_tlb_all();
	299
298af9d8 PE	300	if (!after_bootmem && e820_table_end > e820_table_start)
	301	reserve_early(e820_table_start << PAGE_SHIFT,
	302	e820_table_end << PAGE_SHIFT, "PGTABLE");
f765090a PE	303
	304	if (!after_bootmem)
	305	early_memtest(start, end);
	306
	307	return ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	308	}
	309
e5b2bb55	310
540aca06 PE	311	/*
	312	* devmem_is_allowed() checks to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
	313	* is valid. The argument is a physical page number.
	314	*
	315	*
	316	* On x86, access has to be given to the first megabyte of ram because that area
	317	* contains bios code and data regions used by X and dosemu and similar apps.
	318	* Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the PCI
	319	* mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions.
	320	*/
	321	int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pagenr)
	322	{
	323	if (pagenr <= 256)
	324	return 1;
	325	if (iomem_is_exclusive(pagenr << PAGE_SHIFT))
	326	return 0;
	327	if (!page_is_ram(pagenr))
	328	return 1;
	329	return 0;
	330	}
	331
e5b2bb55 PE	332	void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
	333	{
	334	unsigned long addr = begin;
	335
	336	if (addr >= end)
	337	return;
	338
	339	/*
	340	* If debugging page accesses then do not free this memory but
	341	* mark them not present - any buggy init-section access will
	342	* create a kernel page fault:
	343	*/
	344	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
	345	printk(KERN_INFO "debug: unmapping init memory %08lx..%08lx\n",
	346	begin, PAGE_ALIGN(end));
	347	set_memory_np(begin, (end - begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	348	#else
	349	/*
	350	* We just marked the kernel text read only above, now that
	351	* we are going to free part of that, we need to make that
	352	* writeable first.
	353	*/
	354	set_memory_rw(begin, (end - begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	355
	356	printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
	357
	358	for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
	359	ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
	360	init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
	361	memset((void *)(addr & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)),
	362	POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
	363	free_page(addr);
	364	totalram_pages++;
	365	}
	366	#endif
	367	}
	368
	369	void free_initmem(void)
	370	{
	371	free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
	372	(unsigned long)(&__init_begin),
	373	(unsigned long)(&__init_end));
	374	}
731ddea6 PE	375
	376	#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
	377	void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
	378	{
	379	free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end);
	380	}
	381	#endif