xen/acpi: revert pad config check in xen_check_mwait
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / xen / enlighten.c
CommitLineData
5ead97c8
JF
1/*
2 * Core of Xen paravirt_ops implementation.
3 *
4 * This file contains the xen_paravirt_ops structure itself, and the
5 * implementations for:
6 * - privileged instructions
7 * - interrupt flags
8 * - segment operations
9 * - booting and setup
10 *
11 * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
12 */
13
38e20b07 14#include <linux/cpu.h>
5ead97c8
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15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/preempt.h>
f120f13e 19#include <linux/hardirq.h>
5ead97c8
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20#include <linux/percpu.h>
21#include <linux/delay.h>
22#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
23#include <linux/sched.h>
6cac5a92 24#include <linux/kprobes.h>
5ead97c8
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25#include <linux/bootmem.h>
26#include <linux/module.h>
f4f97b3e
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27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/page-flags.h>
29#include <linux/highmem.h>
b8c2d3df 30#include <linux/console.h>
5d990b62 31#include <linux/pci.h>
5a0e3ad6 32#include <linux/gfp.h>
236260b9 33#include <linux/memblock.h>
5ead97c8 34
1ccbf534 35#include <xen/xen.h>
0ec53ecf 36#include <xen/events.h>
5ead97c8 37#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
ecbf29cd 38#include <xen/interface/version.h>
5ead97c8
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39#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
40#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
bee6ab53 41#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
cef12ee5 42#include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
5ead97c8
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43#include <xen/features.h>
44#include <xen/page.h>
38e20b07 45#include <xen/hvm.h>
084a2a4e 46#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
211063dc 47#include <xen/acpi.h>
5ead97c8
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48
49#include <asm/paravirt.h>
7b6aa335 50#include <asm/apic.h>
5ead97c8 51#include <asm/page.h>
b5401a96 52#include <asm/xen/pci.h>
5ead97c8
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53#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
54#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
55#include <asm/fixmap.h>
56#include <asm/processor.h>
707ebbc8 57#include <asm/proto.h>
1153968a 58#include <asm/msr-index.h>
6cac5a92 59#include <asm/traps.h>
5ead97c8
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60#include <asm/setup.h>
61#include <asm/desc.h>
817a824b 62#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
5ead97c8 63#include <asm/pgtable.h>
f87e4cac 64#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
fefa629a 65#include <asm/reboot.h>
577eebea 66#include <asm/stackprotector.h>
bee6ab53 67#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
73c154c6 68#include <asm/mwait.h>
76a8df7b 69#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
73c154c6
KRW
70
71#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
72#include <linux/acpi.h>
73#include <asm/acpi.h>
74#include <acpi/pdc_intel.h>
75#include <acpi/processor.h>
76#include <xen/interface/platform.h>
77#endif
5ead97c8
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78
79#include "xen-ops.h"
3b827c1b 80#include "mmu.h"
f447d56d 81#include "smp.h"
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82#include "multicalls.h"
83
84EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hypercall_page);
85
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86DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info *, xen_vcpu);
87DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info, xen_vcpu_info);
9f79991d 88
6e833587
JF
89enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type = XEN_NATIVE;
90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_domain_type);
91
7e77506a
IC
92unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping = (void *)MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START;
93EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_to_phys_mapping);
ccbcdf7c
JB
94unsigned long machine_to_phys_nr;
95EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_to_phys_nr);
7e77506a 96
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97struct start_info *xen_start_info;
98EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_start_info);
99
a0d695c8 100struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;
60223a32 101
38341432
JF
102void *xen_initial_gdt;
103
bee6ab53 104RESERVE_BRK(shared_info_page_brk, PAGE_SIZE);
38e20b07
SY
105__read_mostly int xen_have_vector_callback;
106EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_have_vector_callback);
bee6ab53 107
60223a32
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108/*
109 * Point at some empty memory to start with. We map the real shared_info
110 * page as soon as fixmap is up and running.
111 */
4648da7c 112struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = &xen_dummy_shared_info;
60223a32
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113
114/*
115 * Flag to determine whether vcpu info placement is available on all
116 * VCPUs. We assume it is to start with, and then set it to zero on
117 * the first failure. This is because it can succeed on some VCPUs
118 * and not others, since it can involve hypervisor memory allocation,
119 * or because the guest failed to guarantee all the appropriate
120 * constraints on all VCPUs (ie buffer can't cross a page boundary).
121 *
122 * Note that any particular CPU may be using a placed vcpu structure,
123 * but we can only optimise if the all are.
124 *
125 * 0: not available, 1: available
126 */
e4d04071 127static int have_vcpu_info_placement = 1;
60223a32 128
1c32cdc6
DV
129struct tls_descs {
130 struct desc_struct desc[3];
131};
132
133/*
134 * Updating the 3 TLS descriptors in the GDT on every task switch is
135 * surprisingly expensive so we avoid updating them if they haven't
136 * changed. Since Xen writes different descriptors than the one
137 * passed in the update_descriptor hypercall we keep shadow copies to
138 * compare against.
139 */
140static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tls_descs, shadow_tls_desc);
141
c06ee78d
MR
142static void clamp_max_cpus(void)
143{
144#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
145 if (setup_max_cpus > MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
146 setup_max_cpus = MAX_VIRT_CPUS;
147#endif
148}
149
9c7a7942 150static void xen_vcpu_setup(int cpu)
5ead97c8 151{
60223a32
JF
152 struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info info;
153 int err;
154 struct vcpu_info *vcpup;
155
a0d695c8 156 BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info == &xen_dummy_shared_info);
60223a32 157
c06ee78d
MR
158 if (cpu < MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
159 per_cpu(xen_vcpu,cpu) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[cpu];
60223a32 160
c06ee78d
MR
161 if (!have_vcpu_info_placement) {
162 if (cpu >= MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
163 clamp_max_cpus();
164 return;
165 }
60223a32 166
c06ee78d 167 vcpup = &per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info, cpu);
9976b39b 168 info.mfn = arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(vcpup);
60223a32
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169 info.offset = offset_in_page(vcpup);
170
60223a32
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171 /* Check to see if the hypervisor will put the vcpu_info
172 structure where we want it, which allows direct access via
173 a percpu-variable. */
174 err = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info, cpu, &info);
175
176 if (err) {
177 printk(KERN_DEBUG "register_vcpu_info failed: err=%d\n", err);
178 have_vcpu_info_placement = 0;
c06ee78d 179 clamp_max_cpus();
60223a32
JF
180 } else {
181 /* This cpu is using the registered vcpu info, even if
182 later ones fail to. */
183 per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = vcpup;
60223a32 184 }
5ead97c8
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185}
186
9c7a7942
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187/*
188 * On restore, set the vcpu placement up again.
189 * If it fails, then we're in a bad state, since
190 * we can't back out from using it...
191 */
192void xen_vcpu_restore(void)
193{
3905bb2a 194 int cpu;
9c7a7942 195
3905bb2a
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196 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
197 bool other_cpu = (cpu != smp_processor_id());
9c7a7942 198
3905bb2a
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199 if (other_cpu &&
200 HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, cpu, NULL))
201 BUG();
9c7a7942 202
3905bb2a 203 xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
9c7a7942 204
3905bb2a 205 if (have_vcpu_info_placement)
9c7a7942 206 xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
9c7a7942 207
3905bb2a
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208 if (other_cpu &&
209 HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, cpu, NULL))
210 BUG();
9c7a7942
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211 }
212}
213
5ead97c8
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214static void __init xen_banner(void)
215{
95c7c23b
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216 unsigned version = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_version, NULL);
217 struct xen_extraversion extra;
218 HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_extraversion, &extra);
219
5ead97c8 220 printk(KERN_INFO "Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
93b1eab3 221 pv_info.name);
95c7c23b
JF
222 printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version: %d.%d%s%s\n",
223 version >> 16, version & 0xffff, extra.extraversion,
e57778a1 224 xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad) ? " (preserve-AD)" : "");
5ead97c8
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225}
226
5e626254
AP
227#define CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF 6
228#define APERFMPERF_PRESENT 0
229
e826fe1b
JF
230static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask = ~0;
231static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask = ~0;
232
73c154c6
KRW
233static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
234static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
235static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
236
65ea5b03
PA
237static void xen_cpuid(unsigned int *ax, unsigned int *bx,
238 unsigned int *cx, unsigned int *dx)
5ead97c8 239{
82d64699 240 unsigned maskebx = ~0;
e826fe1b 241 unsigned maskecx = ~0;
5ead97c8 242 unsigned maskedx = ~0;
73c154c6 243 unsigned setecx = 0;
5ead97c8
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244 /*
245 * Mask out inconvenient features, to try and disable as many
246 * unsupported kernel subsystems as possible.
247 */
82d64699
JF
248 switch (*ax) {
249 case 1:
e826fe1b 250 maskecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask;
73c154c6 251 setecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
e826fe1b 252 maskedx = cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask;
82d64699
JF
253 break;
254
73c154c6
KRW
255 case CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF:
256 /* Synthesize the values.. */
257 *ax = 0;
258 *bx = 0;
259 *cx = cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
260 *dx = cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
261 return;
262
5e626254
AP
263 case CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF:
264 /* Disabling APERFMPERF for kernel usage */
265 maskecx = ~(1 << APERFMPERF_PRESENT);
266 break;
267
82d64699
JF
268 case 0xb:
269 /* Suppress extended topology stuff */
270 maskebx = 0;
271 break;
e826fe1b 272 }
5ead97c8
JF
273
274 asm(XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX "cpuid"
65ea5b03
PA
275 : "=a" (*ax),
276 "=b" (*bx),
277 "=c" (*cx),
278 "=d" (*dx)
279 : "0" (*ax), "2" (*cx));
e826fe1b 280
82d64699 281 *bx &= maskebx;
e826fe1b 282 *cx &= maskecx;
73c154c6 283 *cx |= setecx;
65ea5b03 284 *dx &= maskedx;
73c154c6 285
5ead97c8
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286}
287
73c154c6
KRW
288static bool __init xen_check_mwait(void)
289{
e3aa4e61 290#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
73c154c6
KRW
291 struct xen_platform_op op = {
292 .cmd = XENPF_set_processor_pminfo,
293 .u.set_pminfo.id = -1,
294 .u.set_pminfo.type = XEN_PM_PDC,
295 };
296 uint32_t buf[3];
297 unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
298 unsigned int mwait_mask;
299
300 /* We need to determine whether it is OK to expose the MWAIT
301 * capability to the kernel to harvest deeper than C3 states from ACPI
302 * _CST using the processor_harvest_xen.c module. For this to work, we
303 * need to gather the MWAIT_LEAF values (which the cstate.c code
304 * checks against). The hypervisor won't expose the MWAIT flag because
305 * it would break backwards compatibility; so we will find out directly
306 * from the hardware and hypercall.
307 */
308 if (!xen_initial_domain())
309 return false;
310
e3aa4e61
LJ
311 /*
312 * When running under platform earlier than Xen4.2, do not expose
313 * mwait, to avoid the risk of loading native acpi pad driver
314 */
315 if (!xen_running_on_version_or_later(4, 2))
316 return false;
317
73c154c6
KRW
318 ax = 1;
319 cx = 0;
320
321 native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
322
323 mwait_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_EST % 32)) |
324 (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
325
326 if ((cx & mwait_mask) != mwait_mask)
327 return false;
328
329 /* We need to emulate the MWAIT_LEAF and for that we need both
330 * ecx and edx. The hypercall provides only partial information.
331 */
332
333 ax = CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF;
334 bx = 0;
335 cx = 0;
336 dx = 0;
337
338 native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
339
340 /* Ask the Hypervisor whether to clear ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH. If so,
341 * don't expose MWAIT_LEAF and let ACPI pick the IOPORT version of C3.
342 */
343 buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
344 buf[1] = 1;
345 buf[2] = (ACPI_PDC_C_CAPABILITY_SMP | ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SWSMP);
346
347 set_xen_guest_handle(op.u.set_pminfo.pdc, buf);
348
349 if ((HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op) == 0) &&
350 (buf[2] & (ACPI_PDC_C_C1_FFH | ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH))) {
351 cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val = cx;
352 cpuid_leaf5_edx_val = dx;
353 }
354 return true;
355#else
356 return false;
357#endif
358}
ad3062a0 359static void __init xen_init_cpuid_mask(void)
e826fe1b
JF
360{
361 unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
947ccf9c 362 unsigned int xsave_mask;
e826fe1b
JF
363
364 cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask =
cef12ee5 365 ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_MTRR) | /* disable MTRR */
e826fe1b
JF
366 (1 << X86_FEATURE_ACC)); /* thermal monitoring */
367
368 if (!xen_initial_domain())
369 cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask &=
370 ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC) | /* disable local APIC */
371 (1 << X86_FEATURE_ACPI)); /* disable ACPI */
947ccf9c 372 ax = 1;
5e287830 373 cx = 0;
947ccf9c 374 xen_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
e826fe1b 375
947ccf9c
SH
376 xsave_mask =
377 (1 << (X86_FEATURE_XSAVE % 32)) |
378 (1 << (X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE % 32));
379
380 /* Xen will set CR4.OSXSAVE if supported and not disabled by force */
381 if ((cx & xsave_mask) != xsave_mask)
382 cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask &= ~xsave_mask; /* disable XSAVE & OSXSAVE */
73c154c6
KRW
383 if (xen_check_mwait())
384 cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
e826fe1b
JF
385}
386
5ead97c8
JF
387static void xen_set_debugreg(int reg, unsigned long val)
388{
389 HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(reg, val);
390}
391
392static unsigned long xen_get_debugreg(int reg)
393{
394 return HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(reg);
395}
396
224101ed 397static void xen_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
5ead97c8 398{
5ead97c8 399 xen_mc_flush();
224101ed 400 paravirt_end_context_switch(next);
5ead97c8
JF
401}
402
403static unsigned long xen_store_tr(void)
404{
405 return 0;
406}
407
a05d2eba 408/*
cef43bf6
JF
409 * Set the page permissions for a particular virtual address. If the
410 * address is a vmalloc mapping (or other non-linear mapping), then
411 * find the linear mapping of the page and also set its protections to
412 * match.
a05d2eba
JF
413 */
414static void set_aliased_prot(void *v, pgprot_t prot)
415{
416 int level;
417 pte_t *ptep;
418 pte_t pte;
419 unsigned long pfn;
420 struct page *page;
421
422 ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)v, &level);
423 BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
424
425 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
426 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
427
428 pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
429
430 if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)v, pte, 0))
431 BUG();
432
433 if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
434 void *av = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
435
436 if (av != v)
437 if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)av, pte, 0))
438 BUG();
439 } else
440 kmap_flush_unused();
441}
442
38ffbe66
JF
443static void xen_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
444{
a05d2eba 445 const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
38ffbe66
JF
446 int i;
447
a05d2eba
JF
448 for(i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
449 set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
38ffbe66
JF
450}
451
452static void xen_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
453{
a05d2eba 454 const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
38ffbe66
JF
455 int i;
456
a05d2eba
JF
457 for(i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
458 set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL);
38ffbe66
JF
459}
460
5ead97c8
JF
461static void xen_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
462{
5ead97c8
JF
463 struct mmuext_op *op;
464 struct multicall_space mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
465
ab78f7ad
JF
466 trace_xen_cpu_set_ldt(addr, entries);
467
5ead97c8
JF
468 op = mcs.args;
469 op->cmd = MMUEXT_SET_LDT;
4dbf7af6 470 op->arg1.linear_addr = (unsigned long)addr;
5ead97c8
JF
471 op->arg2.nr_ents = entries;
472
473 MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
474
475 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
476}
477
6b68f01b 478static void xen_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
5ead97c8 479{
5ead97c8
JF
480 unsigned long va = dtr->address;
481 unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
482 unsigned pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
3ce5fa7e 483 unsigned long frames[pages];
5ead97c8 484 int f;
5ead97c8 485
577eebea
JF
486 /*
487 * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
488 * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
489 */
5ead97c8
JF
490
491 BUG_ON(size > 65536);
492 BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
493
5ead97c8 494 for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
6ed6bf42 495 int level;
577eebea 496 pte_t *ptep;
6ed6bf42
JF
497 unsigned long pfn, mfn;
498 void *virt;
499
577eebea
JF
500 /*
501 * The GDT is per-cpu and is in the percpu data area.
502 * That can be virtually mapped, so we need to do a
503 * page-walk to get the underlying MFN for the
504 * hypercall. The page can also be in the kernel's
505 * linear range, so we need to RO that mapping too.
506 */
507 ptep = lookup_address(va, &level);
6ed6bf42
JF
508 BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
509
510 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
511 mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
512 virt = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
513
514 frames[f] = mfn;
9976b39b 515
5ead97c8 516 make_lowmem_page_readonly((void *)va);
6ed6bf42 517 make_lowmem_page_readonly(virt);
5ead97c8
JF
518 }
519
3ce5fa7e
JF
520 if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
521 BUG();
5ead97c8
JF
522}
523
577eebea
JF
524/*
525 * load_gdt for early boot, when the gdt is only mapped once
526 */
ad3062a0 527static void __init xen_load_gdt_boot(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
577eebea
JF
528{
529 unsigned long va = dtr->address;
530 unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
531 unsigned pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
532 unsigned long frames[pages];
533 int f;
534
535 /*
536 * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
537 * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
538 */
539
540 BUG_ON(size > 65536);
541 BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
542
543 for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
544 pte_t pte;
545 unsigned long pfn, mfn;
546
547 pfn = virt_to_pfn(va);
548 mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
549
550 pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
551
552 if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)va, pte, 0))
553 BUG();
554
555 frames[f] = mfn;
556 }
557
558 if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
559 BUG();
560}
561
59290362
DV
562static inline bool desc_equal(const struct desc_struct *d1,
563 const struct desc_struct *d2)
564{
565 return d1->a == d2->a && d1->b == d2->b;
566}
567
5ead97c8
JF
568static void load_TLS_descriptor(struct thread_struct *t,
569 unsigned int cpu, unsigned int i)
570{
1c32cdc6
DV
571 struct desc_struct *shadow = &per_cpu(shadow_tls_desc, cpu).desc[i];
572 struct desc_struct *gdt;
573 xmaddr_t maddr;
574 struct multicall_space mc;
575
576 if (desc_equal(shadow, &t->tls_array[i]))
577 return;
578
579 *shadow = t->tls_array[i];
580
581 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
582 maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+i]);
583 mc = __xen_mc_entry(0);
5ead97c8
JF
584
585 MULTI_update_descriptor(mc.mc, maddr.maddr, t->tls_array[i]);
586}
587
588static void xen_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
589{
8b84ad94 590 /*
ccbeed3a
TH
591 * XXX sleazy hack: If we're being called in a lazy-cpu zone
592 * and lazy gs handling is enabled, it means we're in a
593 * context switch, and %gs has just been saved. This means we
594 * can zero it out to prevent faults on exit from the
595 * hypervisor if the next process has no %gs. Either way, it
596 * has been saved, and the new value will get loaded properly.
597 * This will go away as soon as Xen has been modified to not
598 * save/restore %gs for normal hypercalls.
8a95408e
EH
599 *
600 * On x86_64, this hack is not used for %gs, because gs points
601 * to KERNEL_GS_BASE (and uses it for PDA references), so we
602 * must not zero %gs on x86_64
603 *
604 * For x86_64, we need to zero %fs, otherwise we may get an
605 * exception between the new %fs descriptor being loaded and
606 * %fs being effectively cleared at __switch_to().
8b84ad94 607 */
8a95408e
EH
608 if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU) {
609#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
ccbeed3a 610 lazy_load_gs(0);
8a95408e
EH
611#else
612 loadsegment(fs, 0);
613#endif
614 }
615
616 xen_mc_batch();
617
618 load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 0);
619 load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 1);
620 load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 2);
621
622 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
5ead97c8
JF
623}
624
a8fc1089
EH
625#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
626static void xen_load_gs_index(unsigned int idx)
627{
628 if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL, idx))
629 BUG();
5ead97c8 630}
a8fc1089 631#endif
5ead97c8
JF
632
633static void xen_write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entrynum,
75b8bb3e 634 const void *ptr)
5ead97c8 635{
cef43bf6 636 xmaddr_t mach_lp = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entrynum]);
75b8bb3e 637 u64 entry = *(u64 *)ptr;
5ead97c8 638
ab78f7ad
JF
639 trace_xen_cpu_write_ldt_entry(dt, entrynum, entry);
640
f120f13e
JF
641 preempt_disable();
642
5ead97c8
JF
643 xen_mc_flush();
644 if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(mach_lp.maddr, entry))
645 BUG();
f120f13e
JF
646
647 preempt_enable();
5ead97c8
JF
648}
649
e176d367 650static int cvt_gate_to_trap(int vector, const gate_desc *val,
5ead97c8
JF
651 struct trap_info *info)
652{
6cac5a92
JF
653 unsigned long addr;
654
6d02c426 655 if (val->type != GATE_TRAP && val->type != GATE_INTERRUPT)
5ead97c8
JF
656 return 0;
657
658 info->vector = vector;
6cac5a92
JF
659
660 addr = gate_offset(*val);
661#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
b80119bb
JF
662 /*
663 * Look for known traps using IST, and substitute them
664 * appropriately. The debugger ones are the only ones we care
05e36006
LJ
665 * about. Xen will handle faults like double_fault,
666 * so we should never see them. Warn if
b80119bb
JF
667 * there's an unexpected IST-using fault handler.
668 */
6cac5a92
JF
669 if (addr == (unsigned long)debug)
670 addr = (unsigned long)xen_debug;
671 else if (addr == (unsigned long)int3)
672 addr = (unsigned long)xen_int3;
673 else if (addr == (unsigned long)stack_segment)
674 addr = (unsigned long)xen_stack_segment;
b80119bb
JF
675 else if (addr == (unsigned long)double_fault ||
676 addr == (unsigned long)nmi) {
677 /* Don't need to handle these */
678 return 0;
679#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
680 } else if (addr == (unsigned long)machine_check) {
05e36006
LJ
681 /*
682 * when xen hypervisor inject vMCE to guest,
683 * use native mce handler to handle it
684 */
685 ;
b80119bb
JF
686#endif
687 } else {
688 /* Some other trap using IST? */
689 if (WARN_ON(val->ist != 0))
690 return 0;
691 }
6cac5a92
JF
692#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
693 info->address = addr;
694
e176d367
EH
695 info->cs = gate_segment(*val);
696 info->flags = val->dpl;
5ead97c8 697 /* interrupt gates clear IF */
6d02c426
JF
698 if (val->type == GATE_INTERRUPT)
699 info->flags |= 1 << 2;
5ead97c8
JF
700
701 return 1;
702}
703
704/* Locations of each CPU's IDT */
6b68f01b 705static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_ptr, idt_desc);
5ead97c8
JF
706
707/* Set an IDT entry. If the entry is part of the current IDT, then
708 also update Xen. */
8d947344 709static void xen_write_idt_entry(gate_desc *dt, int entrynum, const gate_desc *g)
5ead97c8 710{
5ead97c8 711 unsigned long p = (unsigned long)&dt[entrynum];
f120f13e
JF
712 unsigned long start, end;
713
ab78f7ad
JF
714 trace_xen_cpu_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
715
f120f13e
JF
716 preempt_disable();
717
780f36d8
CL
718 start = __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.address);
719 end = start + __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.size) + 1;
5ead97c8
JF
720
721 xen_mc_flush();
722
8d947344 723 native_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
5ead97c8
JF
724
725 if (p >= start && (p + 8) <= end) {
726 struct trap_info info[2];
727
728 info[1].address = 0;
729
e176d367 730 if (cvt_gate_to_trap(entrynum, g, &info[0]))
5ead97c8
JF
731 if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(info))
732 BUG();
733 }
f120f13e
JF
734
735 preempt_enable();
5ead97c8
JF
736}
737
6b68f01b 738static void xen_convert_trap_info(const struct desc_ptr *desc,
f87e4cac 739 struct trap_info *traps)
5ead97c8 740{
5ead97c8
JF
741 unsigned in, out, count;
742
e176d367 743 count = (desc->size+1) / sizeof(gate_desc);
5ead97c8
JF
744 BUG_ON(count > 256);
745
5ead97c8 746 for (in = out = 0; in < count; in++) {
e176d367 747 gate_desc *entry = (gate_desc*)(desc->address) + in;
5ead97c8 748
e176d367 749 if (cvt_gate_to_trap(in, entry, &traps[out]))
5ead97c8
JF
750 out++;
751 }
752 traps[out].address = 0;
f87e4cac
JF
753}
754
755void xen_copy_trap_info(struct trap_info *traps)
756{
6b68f01b 757 const struct desc_ptr *desc = &__get_cpu_var(idt_desc);
f87e4cac
JF
758
759 xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
f87e4cac
JF
760}
761
762/* Load a new IDT into Xen. In principle this can be per-CPU, so we
763 hold a spinlock to protect the static traps[] array (static because
764 it avoids allocation, and saves stack space). */
6b68f01b 765static void xen_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *desc)
f87e4cac
JF
766{
767 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
768 static struct trap_info traps[257];
f87e4cac 769
ab78f7ad
JF
770 trace_xen_cpu_load_idt(desc);
771
f87e4cac
JF
772 spin_lock(&lock);
773
f120f13e
JF
774 __get_cpu_var(idt_desc) = *desc;
775
f87e4cac 776 xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
5ead97c8
JF
777
778 xen_mc_flush();
779 if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(traps))
780 BUG();
781
782 spin_unlock(&lock);
783}
784
785/* Write a GDT descriptor entry. Ignore LDT descriptors, since
786 they're handled differently. */
787static void xen_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
014b15be 788 const void *desc, int type)
5ead97c8 789{
ab78f7ad
JF
790 trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
791
f120f13e
JF
792 preempt_disable();
793
014b15be
GOC
794 switch (type) {
795 case DESC_LDT:
796 case DESC_TSS:
5ead97c8
JF
797 /* ignore */
798 break;
799
800 default: {
9976b39b 801 xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
5ead97c8
JF
802
803 xen_mc_flush();
014b15be 804 if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
5ead97c8
JF
805 BUG();
806 }
807
808 }
f120f13e
JF
809
810 preempt_enable();
5ead97c8
JF
811}
812
577eebea
JF
813/*
814 * Version of write_gdt_entry for use at early boot-time needed to
815 * update an entry as simply as possible.
816 */
ad3062a0 817static void __init xen_write_gdt_entry_boot(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
577eebea
JF
818 const void *desc, int type)
819{
ab78f7ad
JF
820 trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
821
577eebea
JF
822 switch (type) {
823 case DESC_LDT:
824 case DESC_TSS:
825 /* ignore */
826 break;
827
828 default: {
829 xmaddr_t maddr = virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
830
831 if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
832 dt[entry] = *(struct desc_struct *)desc;
833 }
834
835 }
836}
837
faca6227 838static void xen_load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
a05d2eba 839 struct thread_struct *thread)
5ead97c8 840{
ab78f7ad
JF
841 struct multicall_space mcs;
842
843 mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
faca6227 844 MULTI_stack_switch(mcs.mc, __KERNEL_DS, thread->sp0);
5ead97c8
JF
845 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
846}
847
848static void xen_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
849{
850 struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
851
852 /* Force the change at ring 0. */
853 set_iopl.iopl = (mask == 0) ? 1 : (mask >> 12) & 3;
854 HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
855}
856
857static void xen_io_delay(void)
858{
859}
860
861#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
558daa28
KRW
862static unsigned long xen_set_apic_id(unsigned int x)
863{
864 WARN_ON(1);
865 return x;
866}
867static unsigned int xen_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
868{
869 return ((x)>>24) & 0xFFu;
870}
ad66dd34 871static u32 xen_apic_read(u32 reg)
5ead97c8 872{
558daa28
KRW
873 struct xen_platform_op op = {
874 .cmd = XENPF_get_cpuinfo,
875 .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
876 .u.pcpu_info.xen_cpuid = 0,
877 };
878 int ret = 0;
879
880 /* Shouldn't need this as APIC is turned off for PV, and we only
881 * get called on the bootup processor. But just in case. */
882 if (!xen_initial_domain() || smp_processor_id())
883 return 0;
884
885 if (reg == APIC_LVR)
886 return 0x10;
887
888 if (reg != APIC_ID)
889 return 0;
890
891 ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
892 if (ret)
893 return 0;
894
895 return op.u.pcpu_info.apic_id << 24;
5ead97c8 896}
f87e4cac 897
ad66dd34 898static void xen_apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
f87e4cac
JF
899{
900 /* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
901 WARN_ON(1);
902}
ad66dd34 903
ad66dd34
SS
904static u64 xen_apic_icr_read(void)
905{
906 return 0;
907}
908
909static void xen_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
910{
911 /* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
912 WARN_ON(1);
913}
914
915static void xen_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
916{
917 return;
918}
919
94a8c3c2
YL
920static u32 xen_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
921{
922 return 0;
923}
924
c1eeb2de
YL
925static void set_xen_basic_apic_ops(void)
926{
927 apic->read = xen_apic_read;
928 apic->write = xen_apic_write;
929 apic->icr_read = xen_apic_icr_read;
930 apic->icr_write = xen_apic_icr_write;
931 apic->wait_icr_idle = xen_apic_wait_icr_idle;
932 apic->safe_wait_icr_idle = xen_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle;
558daa28
KRW
933 apic->set_apic_id = xen_set_apic_id;
934 apic->get_apic_id = xen_get_apic_id;
f447d56d
BG
935
936#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
937 apic->send_IPI_allbutself = xen_send_IPI_allbutself;
938 apic->send_IPI_mask_allbutself = xen_send_IPI_mask_allbutself;
939 apic->send_IPI_mask = xen_send_IPI_mask;
940 apic->send_IPI_all = xen_send_IPI_all;
941 apic->send_IPI_self = xen_send_IPI_self;
942#endif
c1eeb2de 943}
ad66dd34 944
5ead97c8
JF
945#endif
946
7b1333aa
JF
947static void xen_clts(void)
948{
949 struct multicall_space mcs;
950
951 mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
952
953 MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs.mc, 0);
954
955 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
956}
957
a789ed5f
JF
958static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr0_value);
959
960static unsigned long xen_read_cr0(void)
961{
2113f469 962 unsigned long cr0 = this_cpu_read(xen_cr0_value);
a789ed5f
JF
963
964 if (unlikely(cr0 == 0)) {
965 cr0 = native_read_cr0();
2113f469 966 this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
a789ed5f
JF
967 }
968
969 return cr0;
970}
971
7b1333aa
JF
972static void xen_write_cr0(unsigned long cr0)
973{
974 struct multicall_space mcs;
975
2113f469 976 this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
a789ed5f 977
7b1333aa
JF
978 /* Only pay attention to cr0.TS; everything else is
979 ignored. */
980 mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
981
982 MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs.mc, (cr0 & X86_CR0_TS) != 0);
983
984 xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
985}
986
5ead97c8
JF
987static void xen_write_cr4(unsigned long cr4)
988{
2956a351
JF
989 cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PGE;
990 cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PSE;
991
992 native_write_cr4(cr4);
5ead97c8 993}
1a7bbda5
KRW
994#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
995static inline unsigned long xen_read_cr8(void)
996{
997 return 0;
998}
999static inline void xen_write_cr8(unsigned long val)
1000{
1001 BUG_ON(val);
1002}
1003#endif
1153968a
JF
1004static int xen_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
1005{
1006 int ret;
1007
1008 ret = 0;
1009
f63c2f24 1010 switch (msr) {
1153968a
JF
1011#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1012 unsigned which;
1013 u64 base;
1014
1015 case MSR_FS_BASE: which = SEGBASE_FS; goto set;
1016 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE: which = SEGBASE_GS_USER; goto set;
1017 case MSR_GS_BASE: which = SEGBASE_GS_KERNEL; goto set;
1018
1019 set:
1020 base = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
1021 if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(which, base) != 0)
0cc0213e 1022 ret = -EIO;
1153968a
JF
1023 break;
1024#endif
d89961e2
JF
1025
1026 case MSR_STAR:
1027 case MSR_CSTAR:
1028 case MSR_LSTAR:
1029 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
1030 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
1031 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
1032 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
1033 /* Fast syscall setup is all done in hypercalls, so
1034 these are all ignored. Stub them out here to stop
1035 Xen console noise. */
1036 break;
1037
41f2e477
JF
1038 case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
1039 if (smp_processor_id() == 0)
1040 xen_set_pat(((u64)high << 32) | low);
1041 break;
1042
1153968a
JF
1043 default:
1044 ret = native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
1045 }
1046
1047 return ret;
1048}
1049
0e91398f 1050void xen_setup_shared_info(void)
5ead97c8
JF
1051{
1052 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
15664f96
JF
1053 set_fixmap(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
1054 xen_start_info->shared_info);
1055
1056 HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
1057 (struct shared_info *)fix_to_virt(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP);
5ead97c8
JF
1058 } else
1059 HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
1060 (struct shared_info *)__va(xen_start_info->shared_info);
1061
2e8fe719
JF
1062#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
1063 /* In UP this is as good a place as any to set up shared info */
1064 xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
1065#endif
d5edbc1f
JF
1066
1067 xen_setup_mfn_list_list();
2e8fe719
JF
1068}
1069
5f054e31 1070/* This is called once we have the cpu_possible_mask */
0e91398f 1071void xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement(void)
60223a32
JF
1072{
1073 int cpu;
1074
1075 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1076 xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
1077
1078 /* xen_vcpu_setup managed to place the vcpu_info within the
1079 percpu area for all cpus, so make use of it */
1080 if (have_vcpu_info_placement) {
ecb93d1c
JF
1081 pv_irq_ops.save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_save_fl_direct);
1082 pv_irq_ops.restore_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_restore_fl_direct);
1083 pv_irq_ops.irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_disable_direct);
1084 pv_irq_ops.irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_enable_direct);
93b1eab3 1085 pv_mmu_ops.read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2_direct;
60223a32 1086 }
5ead97c8
JF
1087}
1088
ab144f5e
AK
1089static unsigned xen_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
1090 unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
6487673b
JF
1091{
1092 char *start, *end, *reloc;
1093 unsigned ret;
1094
1095 start = end = reloc = NULL;
1096
93b1eab3
JF
1097#define SITE(op, x) \
1098 case PARAVIRT_PATCH(op.x): \
6487673b
JF
1099 if (have_vcpu_info_placement) { \
1100 start = (char *)xen_##x##_direct; \
1101 end = xen_##x##_direct_end; \
1102 reloc = xen_##x##_direct_reloc; \
1103 } \
1104 goto patch_site
1105
1106 switch (type) {
93b1eab3
JF
1107 SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_enable);
1108 SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable);
1109 SITE(pv_irq_ops, save_fl);
1110 SITE(pv_irq_ops, restore_fl);
6487673b
JF
1111#undef SITE
1112
1113 patch_site:
1114 if (start == NULL || (end-start) > len)
1115 goto default_patch;
1116
ab144f5e 1117 ret = paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len, start, end);
6487673b
JF
1118
1119 /* Note: because reloc is assigned from something that
1120 appears to be an array, gcc assumes it's non-null,
1121 but doesn't know its relationship with start and
1122 end. */
1123 if (reloc > start && reloc < end) {
1124 int reloc_off = reloc - start;
ab144f5e
AK
1125 long *relocp = (long *)(insnbuf + reloc_off);
1126 long delta = start - (char *)addr;
6487673b
JF
1127
1128 *relocp += delta;
1129 }
1130 break;
1131
1132 default_patch:
1133 default:
ab144f5e
AK
1134 ret = paravirt_patch_default(type, clobbers, insnbuf,
1135 addr, len);
6487673b
JF
1136 break;
1137 }
1138
1139 return ret;
1140}
1141
ad3062a0 1142static const struct pv_info xen_info __initconst = {
5ead97c8
JF
1143 .paravirt_enabled = 1,
1144 .shared_kernel_pmd = 0,
1145
318f5a2a
AL
1146#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1147 .extra_user_64bit_cs = FLAT_USER_CS64,
1148#endif
1149
5ead97c8 1150 .name = "Xen",
93b1eab3 1151};
5ead97c8 1152
ad3062a0 1153static const struct pv_init_ops xen_init_ops __initconst = {
6487673b 1154 .patch = xen_patch,
93b1eab3 1155};
5ead97c8 1156
ad3062a0 1157static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initconst = {
5ead97c8
JF
1158 .cpuid = xen_cpuid,
1159
1160 .set_debugreg = xen_set_debugreg,
1161 .get_debugreg = xen_get_debugreg,
1162
7b1333aa 1163 .clts = xen_clts,
5ead97c8 1164
a789ed5f 1165 .read_cr0 = xen_read_cr0,
7b1333aa 1166 .write_cr0 = xen_write_cr0,
5ead97c8 1167
5ead97c8
JF
1168 .read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
1169 .read_cr4_safe = native_read_cr4_safe,
1170 .write_cr4 = xen_write_cr4,
1171
1a7bbda5
KRW
1172#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1173 .read_cr8 = xen_read_cr8,
1174 .write_cr8 = xen_write_cr8,
1175#endif
1176
5ead97c8
JF
1177 .wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
1178
1179 .read_msr = native_read_msr_safe,
1153968a 1180 .write_msr = xen_write_msr_safe,
1ab46fd3 1181
5ead97c8
JF
1182 .read_tsc = native_read_tsc,
1183 .read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
1184
cd0608e7
KRW
1185 .read_tscp = native_read_tscp,
1186
81e103f1 1187 .iret = xen_iret,
d75cd22f 1188 .irq_enable_sysexit = xen_sysexit,
6fcac6d3
JF
1189#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1190 .usergs_sysret32 = xen_sysret32,
1191 .usergs_sysret64 = xen_sysret64,
1192#endif
5ead97c8
JF
1193
1194 .load_tr_desc = paravirt_nop,
1195 .set_ldt = xen_set_ldt,
1196 .load_gdt = xen_load_gdt,
1197 .load_idt = xen_load_idt,
1198 .load_tls = xen_load_tls,
a8fc1089
EH
1199#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1200 .load_gs_index = xen_load_gs_index,
1201#endif
5ead97c8 1202
38ffbe66
JF
1203 .alloc_ldt = xen_alloc_ldt,
1204 .free_ldt = xen_free_ldt,
1205
5ead97c8
JF
1206 .store_gdt = native_store_gdt,
1207 .store_idt = native_store_idt,
1208 .store_tr = xen_store_tr,
1209
1210 .write_ldt_entry = xen_write_ldt_entry,
1211 .write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry,
1212 .write_idt_entry = xen_write_idt_entry,
faca6227 1213 .load_sp0 = xen_load_sp0,
5ead97c8
JF
1214
1215 .set_iopl_mask = xen_set_iopl_mask,
1216 .io_delay = xen_io_delay,
1217
952d1d70
JF
1218 /* Xen takes care of %gs when switching to usermode for us */
1219 .swapgs = paravirt_nop,
1220
224101ed
JF
1221 .start_context_switch = paravirt_start_context_switch,
1222 .end_context_switch = xen_end_context_switch,
93b1eab3
JF
1223};
1224
ad3062a0 1225static const struct pv_apic_ops xen_apic_ops __initconst = {
5ead97c8 1226#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
5ead97c8
JF
1227 .startup_ipi_hook = paravirt_nop,
1228#endif
93b1eab3
JF
1229};
1230
fefa629a
JF
1231static void xen_reboot(int reason)
1232{
349c709f
JF
1233 struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = reason };
1234
349c709f 1235 if (HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r))
fefa629a
JF
1236 BUG();
1237}
1238
1239static void xen_restart(char *msg)
1240{
1241 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
1242}
1243
1244static void xen_emergency_restart(void)
1245{
1246 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
1247}
1248
1249static void xen_machine_halt(void)
1250{
1251 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
1252}
1253
b2abe506
TG
1254static void xen_machine_power_off(void)
1255{
1256 if (pm_power_off)
1257 pm_power_off();
1258 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
1259}
1260
fefa629a
JF
1261static void xen_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
1262{
1263 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
1264}
1265
f09f6d19
DD
1266static int
1267xen_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1268{
086748e5 1269 xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
f09f6d19
DD
1270 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1271}
1272
1273static struct notifier_block xen_panic_block = {
1274 .notifier_call= xen_panic_event,
1275};
1276
1277int xen_panic_handler_init(void)
1278{
1279 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &xen_panic_block);
1280 return 0;
1281}
1282
ad3062a0 1283static const struct machine_ops xen_machine_ops __initconst = {
fefa629a
JF
1284 .restart = xen_restart,
1285 .halt = xen_machine_halt,
b2abe506 1286 .power_off = xen_machine_power_off,
fefa629a
JF
1287 .shutdown = xen_machine_halt,
1288 .crash_shutdown = xen_crash_shutdown,
1289 .emergency_restart = xen_emergency_restart,
1290};
1291
577eebea
JF
1292/*
1293 * Set up the GDT and segment registers for -fstack-protector. Until
1294 * we do this, we have to be careful not to call any stack-protected
1295 * function, which is most of the kernel.
1296 */
1297static void __init xen_setup_stackprotector(void)
1298{
1299 pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry_boot;
1300 pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt_boot;
1301
1302 setup_stack_canary_segment(0);
1303 switch_to_new_gdt(0);
1304
1305 pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry;
1306 pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt;
1307}
1308
5ead97c8
JF
1309/* First C function to be called on Xen boot */
1310asmlinkage void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
1311{
ec35a69c
KRW
1312 struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
1313 int rc;
5ead97c8
JF
1314
1315 if (!xen_start_info)
1316 return;
1317
6e833587
JF
1318 xen_domain_type = XEN_PV_DOMAIN;
1319
7e77506a
IC
1320 xen_setup_machphys_mapping();
1321
5ead97c8 1322 /* Install Xen paravirt ops */
93b1eab3
JF
1323 pv_info = xen_info;
1324 pv_init_ops = xen_init_ops;
93b1eab3 1325 pv_cpu_ops = xen_cpu_ops;
93b1eab3 1326 pv_apic_ops = xen_apic_ops;
93b1eab3 1327
6b18ae3e 1328 x86_init.resources.memory_setup = xen_memory_setup;
42bbdb43 1329 x86_init.oem.arch_setup = xen_arch_setup;
6f30c1ac 1330 x86_init.oem.banner = xen_banner;
845b3944 1331
409771d2 1332 xen_init_time_ops();
93b1eab3 1333
ce2eef33 1334 /*
577eebea 1335 * Set up some pagetable state before starting to set any ptes.
ce2eef33 1336 */
577eebea 1337
973df35e
JF
1338 xen_init_mmu_ops();
1339
577eebea
JF
1340 /* Prevent unwanted bits from being set in PTEs. */
1341 __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
8eaffa67 1342#if 0
577eebea 1343 if (!xen_initial_domain())
8eaffa67 1344#endif
577eebea
JF
1345 __supported_pte_mask &= ~(_PAGE_PWT | _PAGE_PCD);
1346
1347 __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_IOMAP;
1348
817a824b
IC
1349 /*
1350 * Prevent page tables from being allocated in highmem, even
1351 * if CONFIG_HIGHPTE is enabled.
1352 */
1353 __userpte_alloc_gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
1354
b75fe4e5 1355 /* Work out if we support NX */
4763ed4d 1356 x86_configure_nx();
b75fe4e5 1357
577eebea
JF
1358 xen_setup_features();
1359
1360 /* Get mfn list */
1361 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
1362 xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine();
1363
1364 /*
1365 * Set up kernel GDT and segment registers, mainly so that
1366 * -fstack-protector code can be executed.
1367 */
1368 xen_setup_stackprotector();
0d1edf46 1369
ce2eef33 1370 xen_init_irq_ops();
e826fe1b
JF
1371 xen_init_cpuid_mask();
1372
94a8c3c2 1373#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
ad66dd34 1374 /*
94a8c3c2 1375 * set up the basic apic ops.
ad66dd34 1376 */
c1eeb2de 1377 set_xen_basic_apic_ops();
ad66dd34 1378#endif
93b1eab3 1379
e57778a1
JF
1380 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad)) {
1381 pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_start = xen_ptep_modify_prot_start;
1382 pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_commit = xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit;
1383 }
1384
fefa629a
JF
1385 machine_ops = xen_machine_ops;
1386
38341432
JF
1387 /*
1388 * The only reliable way to retain the initial address of the
1389 * percpu gdt_page is to remember it here, so we can go and
1390 * mark it RW later, when the initial percpu area is freed.
1391 */
1392 xen_initial_gdt = &per_cpu(gdt_page, 0);
795f99b6 1393
a9e7062d 1394 xen_smp_init();
5ead97c8 1395
c1f5db1a
IC
1396#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
1397 /*
1398 * The pages we from Xen are not related to machine pages, so
1399 * any NUMA information the kernel tries to get from ACPI will
1400 * be meaningless. Prevent it from trying.
1401 */
1402 acpi_numa = -1;
1403#endif
1404
60223a32 1405 /* Don't do the full vcpu_info placement stuff until we have a
2e8fe719 1406 possible map and a non-dummy shared_info. */
60223a32 1407 per_cpu(xen_vcpu, 0) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0];
5ead97c8 1408
55d80856 1409 local_irq_disable();
2ce802f6 1410 early_boot_irqs_disabled = true;
55d80856 1411
084a2a4e 1412 xen_raw_console_write("mapping kernel into physical memory\n");
3699aad0 1413 xen_setup_kernel_pagetable((pgd_t *)xen_start_info->pt_base, xen_start_info->nr_pages);
5ead97c8 1414
33a84750
JF
1415 /* Allocate and initialize top and mid mfn levels for p2m structure */
1416 xen_build_mfn_list_list();
1417
5ead97c8
JF
1418 /* keep using Xen gdt for now; no urgent need to change it */
1419
e68266b7 1420#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
93b1eab3 1421 pv_info.kernel_rpl = 1;
5ead97c8 1422 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel))
93b1eab3 1423 pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
e68266b7
IC
1424#else
1425 pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
1426#endif
5ead97c8 1427 /* set the limit of our address space */
fb1d8404 1428 xen_reserve_top();
5ead97c8 1429
ec35a69c
KRW
1430 /* We used to do this in xen_arch_setup, but that is too late on AMD
1431 * were early_cpu_init (run before ->arch_setup()) calls early_amd_init
1432 * which pokes 0xcf8 port.
1433 */
1434 set_iopl.iopl = 1;
1435 rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
1436 if (rc != 0)
1437 xen_raw_printk("physdev_op failed %d\n", rc);
1438
7d087b68 1439#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
5ead97c8
JF
1440 /* set up basic CPUID stuff */
1441 cpu_detect(&new_cpu_data);
1442 new_cpu_data.hard_math = 1;
d560bc61 1443 new_cpu_data.wp_works_ok = 1;
5ead97c8 1444 new_cpu_data.x86_capability[0] = cpuid_edx(1);
7d087b68 1445#endif
5ead97c8
JF
1446
1447 /* Poke various useful things into boot_params */
30c82645
PA
1448 boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader = (9 << 4) | 0;
1449 boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image = xen_start_info->mod_start
1450 ? __pa(xen_start_info->mod_start) : 0;
1451 boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size = xen_start_info->mod_len;
b7c3c5c1 1452 boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr = __pa(xen_start_info->cmd_line);
5ead97c8 1453
6e833587 1454 if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
83abc70a 1455 add_preferred_console("xenboot", 0, NULL);
9e124fe1 1456 add_preferred_console("tty", 0, NULL);
b8c2d3df 1457 add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
b5401a96
AN
1458 if (pci_xen)
1459 x86_init.pci.arch_init = pci_xen_init;
5d990b62 1460 } else {
c2419b4a
JF
1461 const struct dom0_vga_console_info *info =
1462 (void *)((char *)xen_start_info +
1463 xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_off);
ffb8b233
KRW
1464 struct xen_platform_op op = {
1465 .cmd = XENPF_firmware_info,
1466 .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
1467 .u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_KBD_SHIFT_FLAGS,
1468 };
c2419b4a
JF
1469
1470 xen_init_vga(info, xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_size);
1471 xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn = 0;
1472 xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn = 0;
1473
ffb8b233
KRW
1474 if (HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op) == 0)
1475 boot_params.kbd_status = op.u.firmware_info.u.kbd_shift_flags;
1476
31b3c9d7
KRW
1477 xen_init_apic();
1478
5d990b62
CW
1479 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
1480 pci_request_acs();
211063dc
KRW
1481
1482 xen_acpi_sleep_register();
bd49940a
KRW
1483
1484 /* Avoid searching for BIOS MP tables */
1485 x86_init.mpparse.find_smp_config = x86_init_noop;
1486 x86_init.mpparse.get_smp_config = x86_init_uint_noop;
9e124fe1 1487 }
76a8df7b
DV
1488#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1489 /* PCI BIOS service won't work from a PV guest. */
1490 pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
1491#endif
084a2a4e
JF
1492 xen_raw_console_write("about to get started...\n");
1493
499d19b8
JF
1494 xen_setup_runstate_info(0);
1495
5ead97c8 1496 /* Start the world */
f5d36de0 1497#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
f0d43100 1498 i386_start_kernel();
f5d36de0 1499#else
084a2a4e 1500 x86_64_start_reservations((char *)__pa_symbol(&boot_params));
f5d36de0 1501#endif
5ead97c8 1502}
bee6ab53 1503
9d02b43d
OH
1504#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
1505#define HVM_SHARED_INFO_ADDR 0xFE700000UL
1506static struct shared_info *xen_hvm_shared_info;
1507static unsigned long xen_hvm_sip_phys;
1508static int xen_major, xen_minor;
1509
1510static void xen_hvm_connect_shared_info(unsigned long pfn)
bee6ab53
SY
1511{
1512 struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
bee6ab53 1513
bee6ab53
SY
1514 xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
1515 xatp.idx = 0;
1516 xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
9d02b43d 1517 xatp.gpfn = pfn;
bee6ab53
SY
1518 if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
1519 BUG();
1520
9d02b43d
OH
1521}
1522static void __init xen_hvm_set_shared_info(struct shared_info *sip)
1523{
1524 int cpu;
1525
1526 HYPERVISOR_shared_info = sip;
bee6ab53 1527
016b6f5f
SS
1528 /* xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
1529 * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
1530 * related functions. We don't need the vcpu_info placement
1531 * optimizations because we don't use any pv_mmu or pv_irq op on
9d02b43d
OH
1532 * HVM. */
1533 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
016b6f5f 1534 per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[cpu];
9d02b43d
OH
1535}
1536
1537/* Reconnect the shared_info pfn to a (new) mfn */
1538void xen_hvm_resume_shared_info(void)
1539{
1540 xen_hvm_connect_shared_info(xen_hvm_sip_phys >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1541}
1542
1543/* Xen tools prior to Xen 4 do not provide a E820_Reserved area for guest usage.
1544 * On these old tools the shared info page will be placed in E820_Ram.
1545 * Xen 4 provides a E820_Reserved area at 0xFC000000, and this code expects
1546 * that nothing is mapped up to HVM_SHARED_INFO_ADDR.
1547 * Xen 4.3+ provides an explicit 1MB area at HVM_SHARED_INFO_ADDR which is used
1548 * here for the shared info page. */
1549static void __init xen_hvm_init_shared_info(void)
1550{
1551 if (xen_major < 4) {
1552 xen_hvm_shared_info = extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
1553 xen_hvm_sip_phys = __pa(xen_hvm_shared_info);
1554 } else {
1555 xen_hvm_sip_phys = HVM_SHARED_INFO_ADDR;
1556 set_fixmap(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP, xen_hvm_sip_phys);
1557 xen_hvm_shared_info =
1558 (struct shared_info *)fix_to_virt(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP);
016b6f5f 1559 }
9d02b43d
OH
1560 xen_hvm_connect_shared_info(xen_hvm_sip_phys >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1561 xen_hvm_set_shared_info(xen_hvm_shared_info);
bee6ab53
SY
1562}
1563
4ff2d062
OH
1564static void __init init_hvm_pv_info(void)
1565{
4ff2d062
OH
1566 uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, pages, msr, base;
1567 u64 pfn;
1568
1569 base = xen_cpuid_base();
4ff2d062
OH
1570 cpuid(base + 2, &pages, &msr, &ecx, &edx);
1571
1572 pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
1573 wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
1574
1575 xen_setup_features();
1576
1577 pv_info.name = "Xen HVM";
1578
1579 xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
1580}
1581
38e20b07
SY
1582static int __cpuinit xen_hvm_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1583 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1584{
1585 int cpu = (long)hcpu;
1586 switch (action) {
1587 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
90d4f553 1588 xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
99bbb3a8
SS
1589 if (xen_have_vector_callback)
1590 xen_init_lock_cpu(cpu);
38e20b07
SY
1591 break;
1592 default:
1593 break;
1594 }
1595 return NOTIFY_OK;
1596}
1597
ad3062a0 1598static struct notifier_block xen_hvm_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = {
38e20b07
SY
1599 .notifier_call = xen_hvm_cpu_notify,
1600};
1601
bee6ab53
SY
1602static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
1603{
4ff2d062 1604 init_hvm_pv_info();
bee6ab53 1605
016b6f5f 1606 xen_hvm_init_shared_info();
38e20b07
SY
1607
1608 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
1609 xen_have_vector_callback = 1;
99bbb3a8 1610 xen_hvm_smp_init();
38e20b07 1611 register_cpu_notifier(&xen_hvm_cpu_notifier);
c1c5413a 1612 xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
38e20b07 1613 x86_init.irqs.intr_init = xen_init_IRQ;
409771d2 1614 xen_hvm_init_time_ops();
59151001 1615 xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops();
bee6ab53
SY
1616}
1617
1618static bool __init xen_hvm_platform(void)
1619{
9d02b43d
OH
1620 uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, base;
1621
bee6ab53
SY
1622 if (xen_pv_domain())
1623 return false;
1624
9d02b43d
OH
1625 base = xen_cpuid_base();
1626 if (!base)
bee6ab53
SY
1627 return false;
1628
9d02b43d
OH
1629 cpuid(base + 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1630
1631 xen_major = eax >> 16;
1632 xen_minor = eax & 0xffff;
1633
1634 printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version %d.%d.\n", xen_major, xen_minor);
1635
bee6ab53
SY
1636 return true;
1637}
1638
d9b8ca84
SY
1639bool xen_hvm_need_lapic(void)
1640{
1641 if (xen_pv_domain())
1642 return false;
1643 if (!xen_hvm_domain())
1644 return false;
1645 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs) && xen_have_vector_callback)
1646 return false;
1647 return true;
1648}
1649EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_hvm_need_lapic);
1650
ad3062a0 1651const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm __refconst = {
bee6ab53
SY
1652 .name = "Xen HVM",
1653 .detect = xen_hvm_platform,
1654 .init_platform = xen_hvm_guest_init,
1655};
1656EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen_hvm);
ca65f9fc 1657#endif
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