Merge branch 'x86/cpu' into x86/core
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / xen / smp.c
CommitLineData
f87e4cac
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1/*
2 * Xen SMP support
3 *
4 * This file implements the Xen versions of smp_ops. SMP under Xen is
5 * very straightforward. Bringing a CPU up is simply a matter of
6 * loading its initial context and setting it running.
7 *
8 * IPIs are handled through the Xen event mechanism.
9 *
10 * Because virtual CPUs can be scheduled onto any real CPU, there's no
11 * useful topology information for the kernel to make use of. As a
12 * result, all CPUs are treated as if they're single-core and
13 * single-threaded.
14 *
15 * This does not handle HOTPLUG_CPU yet.
16 */
17#include <linux/sched.h>
2d9e1e2f 18#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
f87e4cac
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19#include <linux/err.h>
20#include <linux/smp.h>
21
22#include <asm/paravirt.h>
23#include <asm/desc.h>
24#include <asm/pgtable.h>
25#include <asm/cpu.h>
26
27#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
28#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
29
30#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
31#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
32
33#include <xen/page.h>
34#include <xen/events.h>
35
36#include "xen-ops.h"
37#include "mmu.h"
38
2d9e1e2f
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39static void __cpuinit xen_init_lock_cpu(int cpu);
40
0e91398f 41cpumask_t xen_cpu_initialized_map;
f87e4cac 42
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43static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, resched_irq);
44static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, callfunc_irq);
45static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, callfuncsingle_irq);
46static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, debug_irq) = -1;
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47
48static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
3b16cf87 49static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
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50
51/*
52 * Reschedule call back. Nothing to do,
53 * all the work is done automatically when
54 * we return from the interrupt.
55 */
56static irqreturn_t xen_reschedule_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
57{
38bb5ab4
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58#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
59 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).irq_resched_count++;
60#else
61 add_pda(irq_resched_count, 1);
62#endif
63
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64 return IRQ_HANDLED;
65}
66
67static __cpuinit void cpu_bringup_and_idle(void)
68{
69 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
70
71 cpu_init();
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72 preempt_disable();
73
e2a81baf 74 xen_enable_sysenter();
6fcac6d3 75 xen_enable_syscall();
f87e4cac 76
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77 cpu = smp_processor_id();
78 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
79 cpu_data(cpu).x86_max_cores = 1;
80 set_cpu_sibling_map(cpu);
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81
82 xen_setup_cpu_clockevents();
83
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84 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
85 x86_write_percpu(cpu_state, CPU_ONLINE);
86 wmb();
87
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88 /* We can take interrupts now: we're officially "up". */
89 local_irq_enable();
90
91 wmb(); /* make sure everything is out */
92 cpu_idle();
93}
94
95static int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu)
96{
97 int rc;
ee523ca1 98 const char *resched_name, *callfunc_name, *debug_name;
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99
100 resched_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "resched%d", cpu);
101 rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR,
102 cpu,
103 xen_reschedule_interrupt,
104 IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
105 resched_name,
106 NULL);
107 if (rc < 0)
108 goto fail;
109 per_cpu(resched_irq, cpu) = rc;
110
111 callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfunc%d", cpu);
112 rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR,
113 cpu,
114 xen_call_function_interrupt,
115 IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
116 callfunc_name,
117 NULL);
118 if (rc < 0)
119 goto fail;
120 per_cpu(callfunc_irq, cpu) = rc;
121
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122 debug_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "debug%d", cpu);
123 rc = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_DEBUG, cpu, xen_debug_interrupt,
124 IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
125 debug_name, NULL);
126 if (rc < 0)
127 goto fail;
128 per_cpu(debug_irq, cpu) = rc;
129
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130 callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfuncsingle%d", cpu);
131 rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR,
132 cpu,
133 xen_call_function_single_interrupt,
134 IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
135 callfunc_name,
136 NULL);
137 if (rc < 0)
138 goto fail;
139 per_cpu(callfuncsingle_irq, cpu) = rc;
140
f87e4cac
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141 return 0;
142
143 fail:
144 if (per_cpu(resched_irq, cpu) >= 0)
145 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(resched_irq, cpu), NULL);
146 if (per_cpu(callfunc_irq, cpu) >= 0)
147 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(callfunc_irq, cpu), NULL);
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148 if (per_cpu(debug_irq, cpu) >= 0)
149 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(debug_irq, cpu), NULL);
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JA
150 if (per_cpu(callfuncsingle_irq, cpu) >= 0)
151 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(callfuncsingle_irq, cpu), NULL);
152
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153 return rc;
154}
155
c7b75947 156static void __init xen_fill_possible_map(void)
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157{
158 int i, rc;
159
160 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
161 rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, i, NULL);
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162 if (rc >= 0) {
163 num_processors++;
f87e4cac 164 cpu_set(i, cpu_possible_map);
4560a294 165 }
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166 }
167}
168
a9e7062d 169static void __init xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
f87e4cac 170{
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171 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
172 native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
173
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174 /* We've switched to the "real" per-cpu gdt, so make sure the
175 old memory can be recycled */
c7b75947 176 make_lowmem_page_readwrite(&per_cpu_var(gdt_page));
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177
178 xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
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179}
180
a9e7062d 181static void __init xen_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
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182{
183 unsigned cpu;
184
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185 xen_init_lock_cpu(0);
186
f87e4cac 187 smp_store_cpu_info(0);
c7b75947 188 cpu_data(0).x86_max_cores = 1;
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189 set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
190
191 if (xen_smp_intr_init(0))
192 BUG();
193
ecaa6c9d 194 xen_cpu_initialized_map = cpumask_of_cpu(0);
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195
196 /* Restrict the possible_map according to max_cpus. */
197 while ((num_possible_cpus() > 1) && (num_possible_cpus() > max_cpus)) {
7c04e64a 198 for (cpu = NR_CPUS - 1; !cpu_possible(cpu); cpu--)
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199 continue;
200 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
201 }
202
203 for_each_possible_cpu (cpu) {
204 struct task_struct *idle;
205
206 if (cpu == 0)
207 continue;
208
209 idle = fork_idle(cpu);
210 if (IS_ERR(idle))
211 panic("failed fork for CPU %d", cpu);
212
213 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
214 }
215
216 //init_xenbus_allowed_cpumask();
217}
218
219static __cpuinit int
220cpu_initialize_context(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
221{
222 struct vcpu_guest_context *ctxt;
c7b75947 223 struct desc_struct *gdt;
f87e4cac 224
ecaa6c9d 225 if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, xen_cpu_initialized_map))
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226 return 0;
227
228 ctxt = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctxt), GFP_KERNEL);
229 if (ctxt == NULL)
230 return -ENOMEM;
231
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232 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
233
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234 ctxt->flags = VGCF_IN_KERNEL;
235 ctxt->user_regs.ds = __USER_DS;
236 ctxt->user_regs.es = __USER_DS;
f87e4cac 237 ctxt->user_regs.ss = __KERNEL_DS;
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238#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
239 ctxt->user_regs.fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
240#endif
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241 ctxt->user_regs.eip = (unsigned long)cpu_bringup_and_idle;
242 ctxt->user_regs.eflags = 0x1000; /* IOPL_RING1 */
243
244 memset(&ctxt->fpu_ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt->fpu_ctxt));
245
246 xen_copy_trap_info(ctxt->trap_ctxt);
247
248 ctxt->ldt_ents = 0;
249
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250 BUG_ON((unsigned long)gdt & ~PAGE_MASK);
251 make_lowmem_page_readonly(gdt);
f87e4cac 252
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253 ctxt->gdt_frames[0] = virt_to_mfn(gdt);
254 ctxt->gdt_ents = GDT_ENTRIES;
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255
256 ctxt->user_regs.cs = __KERNEL_CS;
faca6227 257 ctxt->user_regs.esp = idle->thread.sp0 - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
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258
259 ctxt->kernel_ss = __KERNEL_DS;
faca6227 260 ctxt->kernel_sp = idle->thread.sp0;
f87e4cac 261
c7b75947 262#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
f87e4cac 263 ctxt->event_callback_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
f87e4cac 264 ctxt->failsafe_callback_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
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265#endif
266 ctxt->event_callback_eip = (unsigned long)xen_hypervisor_callback;
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267 ctxt->failsafe_callback_eip = (unsigned long)xen_failsafe_callback;
268
269 per_cpu(xen_cr3, cpu) = __pa(swapper_pg_dir);
270 ctxt->ctrlreg[3] = xen_pfn_to_cr3(virt_to_mfn(swapper_pg_dir));
271
272 if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_initialise, cpu, ctxt))
273 BUG();
274
275 kfree(ctxt);
276 return 0;
277}
278
a9e7062d 279static int __cpuinit xen_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
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280{
281 struct task_struct *idle = idle_task(cpu);
282 int rc;
283
284#if 0
285 rc = cpu_up_check(cpu);
286 if (rc)
287 return rc;
288#endif
289
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290#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
291 /* Allocate node local memory for AP pdas */
292 WARN_ON(cpu == 0);
293 if (cpu > 0) {
294 rc = get_local_pda(cpu);
295 if (rc)
296 return rc;
297 }
298#endif
299
300#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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301 init_gdt(cpu);
302 per_cpu(current_task, cpu) = idle;
f87e4cac 303 irq_ctx_init(cpu);
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304#else
305 cpu_pda(cpu)->pcurrent = idle;
306 clear_tsk_thread_flag(idle, TIF_FORK);
307#endif
f87e4cac 308 xen_setup_timer(cpu);
2d9e1e2f 309 xen_init_lock_cpu(cpu);
f87e4cac 310
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311 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
312
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313 /* make sure interrupts start blocked */
314 per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu)->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1;
315
316 rc = cpu_initialize_context(cpu, idle);
317 if (rc)
318 return rc;
319
320 if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
321 alternatives_smp_switch(1);
322
323 rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
324 if (rc)
325 return rc;
326
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327 rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, cpu, NULL);
328 BUG_ON(rc);
329
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330 while(per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) != CPU_ONLINE) {
331 HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, 0);
332 barrier();
333 }
334
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335 return 0;
336}
337
a9e7062d 338static void xen_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
f87e4cac
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339{
340}
341
342static void stop_self(void *v)
343{
344 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
345
346 /* make sure we're not pinning something down */
347 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
348 /* should set up a minimal gdt */
349
350 HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, cpu, NULL);
351 BUG();
352}
353
a9e7062d 354static void xen_smp_send_stop(void)
f87e4cac 355{
8691e5a8 356 smp_call_function(stop_self, NULL, 0);
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357}
358
a9e7062d 359static void xen_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
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360{
361 xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
362}
363
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364static void xen_send_IPI_mask(cpumask_t mask, enum ipi_vector vector)
365{
366 unsigned cpu;
367
368 cpus_and(mask, mask, cpu_online_map);
369
334ef7a7 370 for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, mask)
f87e4cac
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371 xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
372}
373
a9e7062d 374static void xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi(cpumask_t mask)
3b16cf87
JA
375{
376 int cpu;
377
378 xen_send_IPI_mask(mask, XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
379
380 /* Make sure other vcpus get a chance to run if they need to. */
82638844 381 for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, mask) {
3b16cf87
JA
382 if (xen_vcpu_stolen(cpu)) {
383 HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, 0);
384 break;
385 }
386 }
387}
388
a9e7062d 389static void xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
3b16cf87
JA
390{
391 xen_send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu), XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR);
392}
393
f87e4cac
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394static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
395{
f87e4cac 396 irq_enter();
3b16cf87 397 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
c7b75947 398#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
38e760a1 399 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).irq_call_count++;
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400#else
401 add_pda(irq_call_count, 1);
402#endif
f87e4cac
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403 irq_exit();
404
f87e4cac
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405 return IRQ_HANDLED;
406}
407
3b16cf87 408static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
f87e4cac 409{
3b16cf87
JA
410 irq_enter();
411 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
c7b75947 412#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
3b16cf87 413 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).irq_call_count++;
c7b75947
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414#else
415 add_pda(irq_call_count, 1);
416#endif
3b16cf87 417 irq_exit();
f87e4cac 418
3b16cf87 419 return IRQ_HANDLED;
f87e4cac 420}
a9e7062d 421
2d9e1e2f
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422struct xen_spinlock {
423 unsigned char lock; /* 0 -> free; 1 -> locked */
424 unsigned short spinners; /* count of waiting cpus */
425};
426
427static int xen_spin_is_locked(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
428{
429 struct xen_spinlock *xl = (struct xen_spinlock *)lock;
430
431 return xl->lock != 0;
432}
433
434static int xen_spin_is_contended(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
435{
436 struct xen_spinlock *xl = (struct xen_spinlock *)lock;
437
438 /* Not strictly true; this is only the count of contended
439 lock-takers entering the slow path. */
440 return xl->spinners != 0;
441}
442
443static int xen_spin_trylock(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
444{
445 struct xen_spinlock *xl = (struct xen_spinlock *)lock;
446 u8 old = 1;
447
448 asm("xchgb %b0,%1"
449 : "+q" (old), "+m" (xl->lock) : : "memory");
450
451 return old == 0;
452}
453
454static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, lock_kicker_irq) = -1;
455static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_spinlock *, lock_spinners);
456
457static inline void spinning_lock(struct xen_spinlock *xl)
458{
459 __get_cpu_var(lock_spinners) = xl;
460 wmb(); /* set lock of interest before count */
461 asm(LOCK_PREFIX " incw %0"
462 : "+m" (xl->spinners) : : "memory");
463}
464
465static inline void unspinning_lock(struct xen_spinlock *xl)
466{
467 asm(LOCK_PREFIX " decw %0"
468 : "+m" (xl->spinners) : : "memory");
469 wmb(); /* decrement count before clearing lock */
470 __get_cpu_var(lock_spinners) = NULL;
471}
472
473static noinline int xen_spin_lock_slow(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
474{
475 struct xen_spinlock *xl = (struct xen_spinlock *)lock;
476 int irq = __get_cpu_var(lock_kicker_irq);
477 int ret;
478
479 /* If kicker interrupts not initialized yet, just spin */
480 if (irq == -1)
481 return 0;
482
483 /* announce we're spinning */
484 spinning_lock(xl);
485
486 /* clear pending */
487 xen_clear_irq_pending(irq);
488
489 /* check again make sure it didn't become free while
490 we weren't looking */
491 ret = xen_spin_trylock(lock);
492 if (ret)
493 goto out;
494
495 /* block until irq becomes pending */
496 xen_poll_irq(irq);
497 kstat_this_cpu.irqs[irq]++;
498
499out:
500 unspinning_lock(xl);
501 return ret;
502}
503
504static void xen_spin_lock(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
505{
506 struct xen_spinlock *xl = (struct xen_spinlock *)lock;
507 int timeout;
508 u8 oldval;
509
510 do {
511 timeout = 1 << 10;
512
513 asm("1: xchgb %1,%0\n"
514 " testb %1,%1\n"
515 " jz 3f\n"
516 "2: rep;nop\n"
517 " cmpb $0,%0\n"
518 " je 1b\n"
519 " dec %2\n"
520 " jnz 2b\n"
521 "3:\n"
522 : "+m" (xl->lock), "=q" (oldval), "+r" (timeout)
523 : "1" (1)
524 : "memory");
525
526 } while (unlikely(oldval != 0 && !xen_spin_lock_slow(lock)));
527}
528
529static noinline void xen_spin_unlock_slow(struct xen_spinlock *xl)
530{
531 int cpu;
532
533 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
534 /* XXX should mix up next cpu selection */
535 if (per_cpu(lock_spinners, cpu) == xl) {
536 xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_SPIN_UNLOCK_VECTOR);
537 break;
538 }
539 }
540}
541
542static void xen_spin_unlock(struct raw_spinlock *lock)
543{
544 struct xen_spinlock *xl = (struct xen_spinlock *)lock;
545
546 smp_wmb(); /* make sure no writes get moved after unlock */
547 xl->lock = 0; /* release lock */
548
549 /* make sure unlock happens before kick */
550 barrier();
551
552 if (unlikely(xl->spinners))
553 xen_spin_unlock_slow(xl);
554}
555
556static __cpuinit void xen_init_lock_cpu(int cpu)
557{
558 int irq;
559 const char *name;
560
561 name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "spinlock%d", cpu);
562 irq = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_SPIN_UNLOCK_VECTOR,
563 cpu,
564 xen_reschedule_interrupt,
565 IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
566 name,
567 NULL);
568
569 if (irq >= 0) {
570 disable_irq(irq); /* make sure it's never delivered */
571 per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu) = irq;
572 }
573
574 printk("cpu %d spinlock event irq %d\n", cpu, irq);
575}
576
577static void __init xen_init_spinlocks(void)
578{
579 pv_lock_ops.spin_is_locked = xen_spin_is_locked;
580 pv_lock_ops.spin_is_contended = xen_spin_is_contended;
581 pv_lock_ops.spin_lock = xen_spin_lock;
582 pv_lock_ops.spin_trylock = xen_spin_trylock;
583 pv_lock_ops.spin_unlock = xen_spin_unlock;
584}
585
a9e7062d
JF
586static const struct smp_ops xen_smp_ops __initdata = {
587 .smp_prepare_boot_cpu = xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu,
588 .smp_prepare_cpus = xen_smp_prepare_cpus,
589 .cpu_up = xen_cpu_up,
590 .smp_cpus_done = xen_smp_cpus_done,
591
592 .smp_send_stop = xen_smp_send_stop,
593 .smp_send_reschedule = xen_smp_send_reschedule,
594
595 .send_call_func_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi,
596 .send_call_func_single_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi,
597};
598
599void __init xen_smp_init(void)
600{
601 smp_ops = xen_smp_ops;
c7b75947 602 xen_fill_possible_map();
2d9e1e2f 603 xen_init_spinlocks();
a9e7062d 604}
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