xen: PV on HVM: support PV spinlocks and IPIs
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / xen / smp.c
CommitLineData
f87e4cac
JF
1/*
2 * Xen SMP support
3 *
4 * This file implements the Xen versions of smp_ops. SMP under Xen is
5 * very straightforward. Bringing a CPU up is simply a matter of
6 * loading its initial context and setting it running.
7 *
8 * IPIs are handled through the Xen event mechanism.
9 *
10 * Because virtual CPUs can be scheduled onto any real CPU, there's no
11 * useful topology information for the kernel to make use of. As a
12 * result, all CPUs are treated as if they're single-core and
13 * single-threaded.
f87e4cac
JF
14 */
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/err.h>
5a0e3ad6 17#include <linux/slab.h>
f87e4cac
JF
18#include <linux/smp.h>
19
20#include <asm/paravirt.h>
21#include <asm/desc.h>
22#include <asm/pgtable.h>
23#include <asm/cpu.h>
24
25#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
26#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
27
28#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
29#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
30
ea5b8f73 31#include <xen/xen.h>
f87e4cac
JF
32#include <xen/page.h>
33#include <xen/events.h>
34
35#include "xen-ops.h"
36#include "mmu.h"
37
b78936e1 38cpumask_var_t xen_cpu_initialized_map;
f87e4cac 39
c6e22f9e
TH
40static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_resched_irq);
41static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_callfunc_irq);
42static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_callfuncsingle_irq);
43static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_debug_irq) = -1;
f87e4cac
JF
44
45static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
3b16cf87 46static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
f87e4cac
JF
47
48/*
49 * Reschedule call back. Nothing to do,
50 * all the work is done automatically when
51 * we return from the interrupt.
52 */
53static irqreturn_t xen_reschedule_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
54{
1b437c8c 55 inc_irq_stat(irq_resched_count);
38bb5ab4 56
f87e4cac
JF
57 return IRQ_HANDLED;
58}
59
d68d82af 60static __cpuinit void cpu_bringup(void)
f87e4cac
JF
61{
62 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
63
64 cpu_init();
d68d82af 65 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
c7b75947
JF
66 preempt_disable();
67
e2a81baf 68 xen_enable_sysenter();
6fcac6d3 69 xen_enable_syscall();
f87e4cac 70
c7b75947
JF
71 cpu = smp_processor_id();
72 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
73 cpu_data(cpu).x86_max_cores = 1;
74 set_cpu_sibling_map(cpu);
f87e4cac
JF
75
76 xen_setup_cpu_clockevents();
77
d7d3756c 78 set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
6dbde353 79 percpu_write(cpu_state, CPU_ONLINE);
c7b75947
JF
80 wmb();
81
f87e4cac
JF
82 /* We can take interrupts now: we're officially "up". */
83 local_irq_enable();
84
85 wmb(); /* make sure everything is out */
d68d82af
AN
86}
87
88static __cpuinit void cpu_bringup_and_idle(void)
89{
90 cpu_bringup();
f87e4cac
JF
91 cpu_idle();
92}
93
94static int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu)
95{
96 int rc;
ee523ca1 97 const char *resched_name, *callfunc_name, *debug_name;
f87e4cac
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98
99 resched_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "resched%d", cpu);
100 rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR,
101 cpu,
102 xen_reschedule_interrupt,
103 IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
104 resched_name,
105 NULL);
106 if (rc < 0)
107 goto fail;
c6e22f9e 108 per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu) = rc;
f87e4cac
JF
109
110 callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfunc%d", cpu);
111 rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR,
112 cpu,
113 xen_call_function_interrupt,
114 IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
115 callfunc_name,
116 NULL);
117 if (rc < 0)
118 goto fail;
c6e22f9e 119 per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu) = rc;
f87e4cac 120
ee523ca1
JF
121 debug_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "debug%d", cpu);
122 rc = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_DEBUG, cpu, xen_debug_interrupt,
123 IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
124 debug_name, NULL);
125 if (rc < 0)
126 goto fail;
c6e22f9e 127 per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu) = rc;
ee523ca1 128
3b16cf87
JA
129 callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfuncsingle%d", cpu);
130 rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR,
131 cpu,
132 xen_call_function_single_interrupt,
133 IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
134 callfunc_name,
135 NULL);
136 if (rc < 0)
137 goto fail;
c6e22f9e 138 per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu) = rc;
3b16cf87 139
f87e4cac
JF
140 return 0;
141
142 fail:
c6e22f9e
TH
143 if (per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu) >= 0)
144 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu), NULL);
145 if (per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu) >= 0)
146 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu), NULL);
147 if (per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu) >= 0)
148 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu), NULL);
149 if (per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu) >= 0)
150 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu),
151 NULL);
3b16cf87 152
f87e4cac
JF
153 return rc;
154}
155
c7b75947 156static void __init xen_fill_possible_map(void)
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157{
158 int i, rc;
159
ea5b8f73
SS
160 if (xen_initial_domain())
161 return;
162
163 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
164 rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, i, NULL);
165 if (rc >= 0) {
166 num_processors++;
167 set_cpu_possible(i, true);
168 }
169 }
170}
171
172static void __init xen_filter_cpu_maps(void)
173{
174 int i, rc;
175
176 if (!xen_initial_domain())
177 return;
178
801fd14a
SS
179 num_processors = 0;
180 disabled_cpus = 0;
e7986739 181 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
f87e4cac 182 rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, i, NULL);
4560a294
JF
183 if (rc >= 0) {
184 num_processors++;
4f062896 185 set_cpu_possible(i, true);
801fd14a
SS
186 } else {
187 set_cpu_possible(i, false);
188 set_cpu_present(i, false);
4560a294 189 }
f87e4cac
JF
190 }
191}
192
a9e7062d 193static void __init xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
f87e4cac 194{
f87e4cac
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195 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
196 native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
197
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198 /* We've switched to the "real" per-cpu gdt, so make sure the
199 old memory can be recycled */
38341432 200 make_lowmem_page_readwrite(xen_initial_gdt);
60223a32 201
ea5b8f73 202 xen_filter_cpu_maps();
60223a32 203 xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
f87e4cac
JF
204}
205
a9e7062d 206static void __init xen_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
f87e4cac
JF
207{
208 unsigned cpu;
209
2d9e1e2f
JF
210 xen_init_lock_cpu(0);
211
f87e4cac 212 smp_store_cpu_info(0);
c7b75947 213 cpu_data(0).x86_max_cores = 1;
f87e4cac
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214 set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
215
216 if (xen_smp_intr_init(0))
217 BUG();
218
b78936e1
MT
219 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&xen_cpu_initialized_map, GFP_KERNEL))
220 panic("could not allocate xen_cpu_initialized_map\n");
221
222 cpumask_copy(xen_cpu_initialized_map, cpumask_of(0));
f87e4cac
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223
224 /* Restrict the possible_map according to max_cpus. */
225 while ((num_possible_cpus() > 1) && (num_possible_cpus() > max_cpus)) {
e7986739 226 for (cpu = nr_cpu_ids - 1; !cpu_possible(cpu); cpu--)
f87e4cac 227 continue;
4f062896 228 set_cpu_possible(cpu, false);
f87e4cac
JF
229 }
230
231 for_each_possible_cpu (cpu) {
232 struct task_struct *idle;
233
234 if (cpu == 0)
235 continue;
236
237 idle = fork_idle(cpu);
238 if (IS_ERR(idle))
239 panic("failed fork for CPU %d", cpu);
240
4f062896 241 set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
f87e4cac 242 }
f87e4cac
JF
243}
244
245static __cpuinit int
246cpu_initialize_context(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
247{
248 struct vcpu_guest_context *ctxt;
c7b75947 249 struct desc_struct *gdt;
9976b39b 250 unsigned long gdt_mfn;
f87e4cac 251
b78936e1 252 if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, xen_cpu_initialized_map))
f87e4cac
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253 return 0;
254
255 ctxt = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctxt), GFP_KERNEL);
256 if (ctxt == NULL)
257 return -ENOMEM;
258
c7b75947
JF
259 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
260
f87e4cac
JF
261 ctxt->flags = VGCF_IN_KERNEL;
262 ctxt->user_regs.ds = __USER_DS;
263 ctxt->user_regs.es = __USER_DS;
f87e4cac 264 ctxt->user_regs.ss = __KERNEL_DS;
c7b75947
JF
265#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
266 ctxt->user_regs.fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
577eebea 267 ctxt->user_regs.gs = __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY;
795f99b6
JF
268#else
269 ctxt->gs_base_kernel = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
c7b75947 270#endif
f87e4cac
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271 ctxt->user_regs.eip = (unsigned long)cpu_bringup_and_idle;
272 ctxt->user_regs.eflags = 0x1000; /* IOPL_RING1 */
273
274 memset(&ctxt->fpu_ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt->fpu_ctxt));
275
276 xen_copy_trap_info(ctxt->trap_ctxt);
277
278 ctxt->ldt_ents = 0;
279
c7b75947 280 BUG_ON((unsigned long)gdt & ~PAGE_MASK);
9976b39b
JF
281
282 gdt_mfn = arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(gdt);
c7b75947 283 make_lowmem_page_readonly(gdt);
9976b39b 284 make_lowmem_page_readonly(mfn_to_virt(gdt_mfn));
f87e4cac 285
9976b39b 286 ctxt->gdt_frames[0] = gdt_mfn;
c7b75947 287 ctxt->gdt_ents = GDT_ENTRIES;
f87e4cac
JF
288
289 ctxt->user_regs.cs = __KERNEL_CS;
faca6227 290 ctxt->user_regs.esp = idle->thread.sp0 - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
f87e4cac
JF
291
292 ctxt->kernel_ss = __KERNEL_DS;
faca6227 293 ctxt->kernel_sp = idle->thread.sp0;
f87e4cac 294
c7b75947 295#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
f87e4cac 296 ctxt->event_callback_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
f87e4cac 297 ctxt->failsafe_callback_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
c7b75947
JF
298#endif
299 ctxt->event_callback_eip = (unsigned long)xen_hypervisor_callback;
f87e4cac
JF
300 ctxt->failsafe_callback_eip = (unsigned long)xen_failsafe_callback;
301
302 per_cpu(xen_cr3, cpu) = __pa(swapper_pg_dir);
303 ctxt->ctrlreg[3] = xen_pfn_to_cr3(virt_to_mfn(swapper_pg_dir));
304
305 if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_initialise, cpu, ctxt))
306 BUG();
307
308 kfree(ctxt);
309 return 0;
310}
311
a9e7062d 312static int __cpuinit xen_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
f87e4cac
JF
313{
314 struct task_struct *idle = idle_task(cpu);
315 int rc;
316
c6f5e0ac 317 per_cpu(current_task, cpu) = idle;
c7b75947 318#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
f87e4cac 319 irq_ctx_init(cpu);
c7b75947 320#else
c7b75947 321 clear_tsk_thread_flag(idle, TIF_FORK);
38341432
JF
322 per_cpu(kernel_stack, cpu) =
323 (unsigned long)task_stack_page(idle) -
324 KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET + THREAD_SIZE;
c7b75947 325#endif
02889672 326 xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
f87e4cac 327 xen_setup_timer(cpu);
2d9e1e2f 328 xen_init_lock_cpu(cpu);
f87e4cac 329
c7b75947
JF
330 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
331
f87e4cac
JF
332 /* make sure interrupts start blocked */
333 per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu)->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1;
334
335 rc = cpu_initialize_context(cpu, idle);
336 if (rc)
337 return rc;
338
339 if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
340 alternatives_smp_switch(1);
341
342 rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
343 if (rc)
344 return rc;
345
f87e4cac
JF
346 rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, cpu, NULL);
347 BUG_ON(rc);
348
c7b75947 349 while(per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) != CPU_ONLINE) {
1207cf8e 350 HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, NULL);
c7b75947
JF
351 barrier();
352 }
353
f87e4cac
JF
354 return 0;
355}
356
a9e7062d 357static void xen_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
f87e4cac
JF
358{
359}
360
2737146b 361#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
26fd1051 362static int xen_cpu_disable(void)
d68d82af
AN
363{
364 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
365 if (cpu == 0)
366 return -EBUSY;
367
368 cpu_disable_common();
369
370 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
371 return 0;
372}
373
26fd1051 374static void xen_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
d68d82af
AN
375{
376 while (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, cpu, NULL)) {
377 current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
378 schedule_timeout(HZ/10);
379 }
c6e22f9e
TH
380 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu), NULL);
381 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu), NULL);
382 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu), NULL);
383 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu), NULL);
d68d82af
AN
384 xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
385 xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
386
387 if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
388 alternatives_smp_switch(0);
389}
390
71709247 391static void __cpuinit xen_play_dead(void) /* used only with HOTPLUG_CPU */
d68d82af
AN
392{
393 play_dead_common();
394 HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
395 cpu_bringup();
396}
397
2737146b 398#else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
26fd1051 399static int xen_cpu_disable(void)
2737146b
AN
400{
401 return -ENOSYS;
402}
403
26fd1051 404static void xen_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
2737146b
AN
405{
406 BUG();
407}
408
26fd1051 409static void xen_play_dead(void)
2737146b
AN
410{
411 BUG();
412}
413
414#endif
f87e4cac
JF
415static void stop_self(void *v)
416{
417 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
418
419 /* make sure we're not pinning something down */
420 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
421 /* should set up a minimal gdt */
422
086748e5
IC
423 set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
424
f87e4cac
JF
425 HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, cpu, NULL);
426 BUG();
427}
428
76fac077 429static void xen_stop_other_cpus(int wait)
f87e4cac 430{
76fac077 431 smp_call_function(stop_self, NULL, wait);
f87e4cac
JF
432}
433
a9e7062d 434static void xen_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
f87e4cac
JF
435{
436 xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
437}
438
bcda016e
MT
439static void xen_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask,
440 enum ipi_vector vector)
f87e4cac
JF
441{
442 unsigned cpu;
443
bcda016e 444 for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask)
f87e4cac
JF
445 xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
446}
447
bcda016e 448static void xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi(const struct cpumask *mask)
3b16cf87
JA
449{
450 int cpu;
451
452 xen_send_IPI_mask(mask, XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
453
454 /* Make sure other vcpus get a chance to run if they need to. */
bcda016e 455 for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
3b16cf87 456 if (xen_vcpu_stolen(cpu)) {
1207cf8e 457 HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, NULL);
3b16cf87
JA
458 break;
459 }
460 }
461}
462
a9e7062d 463static void xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
3b16cf87 464{
bcda016e 465 xen_send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(cpu),
e7986739 466 XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR);
3b16cf87
JA
467}
468
f87e4cac
JF
469static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
470{
f87e4cac 471 irq_enter();
3b16cf87 472 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
1b437c8c 473 inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
f87e4cac
JF
474 irq_exit();
475
f87e4cac
JF
476 return IRQ_HANDLED;
477}
478
3b16cf87 479static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
f87e4cac 480{
3b16cf87
JA
481 irq_enter();
482 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
1b437c8c 483 inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
3b16cf87 484 irq_exit();
f87e4cac 485
3b16cf87 486 return IRQ_HANDLED;
f87e4cac 487}
a9e7062d
JF
488
489static const struct smp_ops xen_smp_ops __initdata = {
490 .smp_prepare_boot_cpu = xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu,
491 .smp_prepare_cpus = xen_smp_prepare_cpus,
a9e7062d
JF
492 .smp_cpus_done = xen_smp_cpus_done,
493
d68d82af
AN
494 .cpu_up = xen_cpu_up,
495 .cpu_die = xen_cpu_die,
496 .cpu_disable = xen_cpu_disable,
497 .play_dead = xen_play_dead,
498
76fac077 499 .stop_other_cpus = xen_stop_other_cpus,
a9e7062d
JF
500 .smp_send_reschedule = xen_smp_send_reschedule,
501
502 .send_call_func_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi,
503 .send_call_func_single_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi,
504};
505
506void __init xen_smp_init(void)
507{
508 smp_ops = xen_smp_ops;
c7b75947 509 xen_fill_possible_map();
2d9e1e2f 510 xen_init_spinlocks();
a9e7062d 511}
99bbb3a8
SS
512
513static void __init xen_hvm_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
514{
515 native_smp_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
516 WARN_ON(xen_smp_intr_init(0));
517
518 if (!xen_have_vector_callback)
519 return;
520 xen_init_lock_cpu(0);
521 xen_init_spinlocks();
522}
523
524static int __cpuinit xen_hvm_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
525{
526 int rc;
527 rc = native_cpu_up(cpu);
528 WARN_ON (xen_smp_intr_init(cpu));
529 return rc;
530}
531
532static void xen_hvm_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
533{
534 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu), NULL);
535 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu), NULL);
536 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu), NULL);
537 unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu), NULL);
538 native_cpu_die(cpu);
539}
540
541void __init xen_hvm_smp_init(void)
542{
543 smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus = xen_hvm_smp_prepare_cpus;
544 smp_ops.smp_send_reschedule = xen_smp_send_reschedule;
545 smp_ops.cpu_up = xen_hvm_cpu_up;
546 smp_ops.cpu_die = xen_hvm_cpu_die;
547 smp_ops.send_call_func_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi;
548 smp_ops.send_call_func_single_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi;
549}
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