Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/arch/x86-64/kernel/setup.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Nov 2001 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de> | |
7 | * Forked from i386 setup code. | |
1da177e4 LT |
8 | */ |
9 | ||
10 | /* | |
11 | * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization | |
12 | */ | |
13 | ||
14 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/user.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/a.out.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/tty.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/initrd.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
33 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/console.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
aac04b32 | 36 | #include <linux/crash_dump.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
37 | #include <linux/root_dev.h> |
38 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/acpi.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/edd.h> | |
bbfceef4 | 42 | #include <linux/mmzone.h> |
5f5609df | 43 | #include <linux/kexec.h> |
95235ca2 | 44 | #include <linux/cpufreq.h> |
e9928674 | 45 | #include <linux/dmi.h> |
17a941d8 | 46 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> |
681558fd | 47 | #include <linux/ctype.h> |
bbfceef4 | 48 | |
1da177e4 LT |
49 | #include <asm/mtrr.h> |
50 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
51 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
52 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
53 | #include <asm/smp.h> | |
54 | #include <asm/msr.h> | |
55 | #include <asm/desc.h> | |
56 | #include <video/edid.h> | |
57 | #include <asm/e820.h> | |
58 | #include <asm/dma.h> | |
59 | #include <asm/mpspec.h> | |
60 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | |
61 | #include <asm/bootsetup.h> | |
62 | #include <asm/proto.h> | |
63 | #include <asm/setup.h> | |
64 | #include <asm/mach_apic.h> | |
65 | #include <asm/numa.h> | |
2bc0414e | 66 | #include <asm/sections.h> |
f2d3efed | 67 | #include <asm/dmi.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
68 | |
69 | /* | |
70 | * Machine setup.. | |
71 | */ | |
72 | ||
6c231b7b | 73 | struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly; |
1da177e4 LT |
74 | |
75 | unsigned long mmu_cr4_features; | |
76 | ||
77 | int acpi_disabled; | |
78 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled); | |
888ba6c6 | 79 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI |
1da177e4 LT |
80 | extern int __initdata acpi_ht; |
81 | extern acpi_interrupt_flags acpi_sci_flags; | |
82 | int __initdata acpi_force = 0; | |
83 | #endif | |
84 | ||
85 | int acpi_numa __initdata; | |
86 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
87 | /* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */ |
88 | int bootloader_type; | |
89 | ||
90 | unsigned long saved_video_mode; | |
91 | ||
f2d3efed AK |
92 | /* |
93 | * Early DMI memory | |
94 | */ | |
95 | int dmi_alloc_index; | |
96 | char dmi_alloc_data[DMI_MAX_DATA]; | |
97 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
98 | /* |
99 | * Setup options | |
100 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
101 | struct screen_info screen_info; |
102 | struct sys_desc_table_struct { | |
103 | unsigned short length; | |
104 | unsigned char table[0]; | |
105 | }; | |
106 | ||
107 | struct edid_info edid_info; | |
108 | struct e820map e820; | |
109 | ||
110 | extern int root_mountflags; | |
1da177e4 LT |
111 | |
112 | char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; | |
113 | ||
114 | struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { | |
115 | { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f, | |
116 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
117 | { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21, | |
118 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
119 | { .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43, | |
120 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
121 | { .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53, | |
122 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
123 | { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f, | |
124 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
125 | { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f, | |
126 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
127 | { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1, | |
128 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
129 | { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf, | |
130 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
131 | { .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff, | |
132 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO } | |
133 | }; | |
134 | ||
135 | #define STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES \ | |
136 | (sizeof standard_io_resources / sizeof standard_io_resources[0]) | |
137 | ||
138 | #define IORESOURCE_RAM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM) | |
139 | ||
140 | struct resource data_resource = { | |
141 | .name = "Kernel data", | |
142 | .start = 0, | |
143 | .end = 0, | |
144 | .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM, | |
145 | }; | |
146 | struct resource code_resource = { | |
147 | .name = "Kernel code", | |
148 | .start = 0, | |
149 | .end = 0, | |
150 | .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM, | |
151 | }; | |
152 | ||
153 | #define IORESOURCE_ROM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM) | |
154 | ||
155 | static struct resource system_rom_resource = { | |
156 | .name = "System ROM", | |
157 | .start = 0xf0000, | |
158 | .end = 0xfffff, | |
159 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM, | |
160 | }; | |
161 | ||
162 | static struct resource extension_rom_resource = { | |
163 | .name = "Extension ROM", | |
164 | .start = 0xe0000, | |
165 | .end = 0xeffff, | |
166 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM, | |
167 | }; | |
168 | ||
169 | static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { | |
170 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0xc8000, .end = 0, | |
171 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
172 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
173 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
174 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
175 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
176 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
177 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
178 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
179 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
180 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
181 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM } | |
182 | }; | |
183 | ||
184 | #define ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES \ | |
185 | (sizeof adapter_rom_resources / sizeof adapter_rom_resources[0]) | |
186 | ||
187 | static struct resource video_rom_resource = { | |
188 | .name = "Video ROM", | |
189 | .start = 0xc0000, | |
190 | .end = 0xc7fff, | |
191 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM, | |
192 | }; | |
193 | ||
194 | static struct resource video_ram_resource = { | |
195 | .name = "Video RAM area", | |
196 | .start = 0xa0000, | |
197 | .end = 0xbffff, | |
198 | .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM, | |
199 | }; | |
200 | ||
201 | #define romsignature(x) (*(unsigned short *)(x) == 0xaa55) | |
202 | ||
203 | static int __init romchecksum(unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length) | |
204 | { | |
205 | unsigned char *p, sum = 0; | |
206 | ||
207 | for (p = rom; p < rom + length; p++) | |
208 | sum += *p; | |
209 | return sum == 0; | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | static void __init probe_roms(void) | |
213 | { | |
214 | unsigned long start, length, upper; | |
215 | unsigned char *rom; | |
216 | int i; | |
217 | ||
218 | /* video rom */ | |
219 | upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start; | |
220 | for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) { | |
221 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | |
222 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | |
223 | continue; | |
224 | ||
225 | video_rom_resource.start = start; | |
226 | ||
227 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | |
228 | length = rom[2] * 512; | |
229 | ||
230 | /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */ | |
231 | if (length && romchecksum(rom, length)) | |
232 | video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1; | |
233 | ||
234 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource); | |
235 | break; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL; | |
239 | if (start < upper) | |
240 | start = upper; | |
241 | ||
242 | /* system rom */ | |
243 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource); | |
244 | upper = system_rom_resource.start; | |
245 | ||
246 | /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */ | |
247 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start); | |
248 | if (romsignature(rom)) { | |
249 | length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1; | |
250 | if (romchecksum(rom, length)) { | |
251 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource); | |
252 | upper = extension_rom_resource.start; | |
253 | } | |
254 | } | |
255 | ||
256 | /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */ | |
257 | for (i = 0; i < ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES && start < upper; start += 2048) { | |
258 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | |
259 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | |
260 | continue; | |
261 | ||
262 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | |
263 | length = rom[2] * 512; | |
264 | ||
265 | /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */ | |
266 | if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length)) | |
267 | continue; | |
268 | ||
269 | adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start; | |
270 | adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1; | |
271 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]); | |
272 | ||
273 | start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL; | |
274 | } | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
681558fd AK |
277 | /* Check for full argument with no trailing characters */ |
278 | static int fullarg(char *p, char *arg) | |
279 | { | |
280 | int l = strlen(arg); | |
281 | return !memcmp(p, arg, l) && (p[l] == 0 || isspace(p[l])); | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
284 | static __init void parse_cmdline_early (char ** cmdline_p) |
285 | { | |
286 | char c = ' ', *to = command_line, *from = COMMAND_LINE; | |
287 | int len = 0; | |
69cda7b1 | 288 | int userdef = 0; |
1da177e4 | 289 | |
1da177e4 LT |
290 | for (;;) { |
291 | if (c != ' ') | |
292 | goto next_char; | |
293 | ||
294 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
295 | /* | |
296 | * If the BIOS enumerates physical processors before logical, | |
297 | * maxcpus=N at enumeration-time can be used to disable HT. | |
298 | */ | |
299 | else if (!memcmp(from, "maxcpus=", 8)) { | |
300 | extern unsigned int maxcpus; | |
301 | ||
302 | maxcpus = simple_strtoul(from + 8, NULL, 0); | |
303 | } | |
304 | #endif | |
888ba6c6 | 305 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI |
1da177e4 | 306 | /* "acpi=off" disables both ACPI table parsing and interpreter init */ |
681558fd | 307 | if (fullarg(from,"acpi=off")) |
1da177e4 LT |
308 | disable_acpi(); |
309 | ||
681558fd | 310 | if (fullarg(from, "acpi=force")) { |
1da177e4 LT |
311 | /* add later when we do DMI horrors: */ |
312 | acpi_force = 1; | |
313 | acpi_disabled = 0; | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | /* acpi=ht just means: do ACPI MADT parsing | |
317 | at bootup, but don't enable the full ACPI interpreter */ | |
681558fd | 318 | if (fullarg(from, "acpi=ht")) { |
1da177e4 LT |
319 | if (!acpi_force) |
320 | disable_acpi(); | |
321 | acpi_ht = 1; | |
322 | } | |
681558fd | 323 | else if (fullarg(from, "pci=noacpi")) |
1da177e4 | 324 | acpi_disable_pci(); |
681558fd | 325 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi=noirq")) |
1da177e4 LT |
326 | acpi_noirq_set(); |
327 | ||
681558fd | 328 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_sci=edge")) |
1da177e4 | 329 | acpi_sci_flags.trigger = 1; |
681558fd | 330 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_sci=level")) |
1da177e4 | 331 | acpi_sci_flags.trigger = 3; |
681558fd | 332 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_sci=high")) |
1da177e4 | 333 | acpi_sci_flags.polarity = 1; |
681558fd | 334 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_sci=low")) |
1da177e4 LT |
335 | acpi_sci_flags.polarity = 3; |
336 | ||
337 | /* acpi=strict disables out-of-spec workarounds */ | |
681558fd | 338 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi=strict")) { |
1da177e4 LT |
339 | acpi_strict = 1; |
340 | } | |
22999244 | 341 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC |
681558fd | 342 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_skip_timer_override")) |
22999244 AK |
343 | acpi_skip_timer_override = 1; |
344 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
345 | #endif |
346 | ||
681558fd | 347 | if (fullarg(from, "disable_timer_pin_1")) |
66759a01 | 348 | disable_timer_pin_1 = 1; |
681558fd | 349 | if (fullarg(from, "enable_timer_pin_1")) |
66759a01 CE |
350 | disable_timer_pin_1 = -1; |
351 | ||
d1530d82 AK |
352 | if (fullarg(from, "nolapic") || fullarg(from, "disableapic")) { |
353 | clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability); | |
1da177e4 | 354 | disable_apic = 1; |
d1530d82 | 355 | } |
1da177e4 | 356 | |
681558fd | 357 | if (fullarg(from, "noapic")) |
1da177e4 LT |
358 | skip_ioapic_setup = 1; |
359 | ||
681558fd | 360 | if (fullarg(from,"apic")) { |
1da177e4 LT |
361 | skip_ioapic_setup = 0; |
362 | ioapic_force = 1; | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | if (!memcmp(from, "mem=", 4)) | |
366 | parse_memopt(from+4, &from); | |
367 | ||
69cda7b1 | 368 | if (!memcmp(from, "memmap=", 7)) { |
369 | /* exactmap option is for used defined memory */ | |
370 | if (!memcmp(from+7, "exactmap", 8)) { | |
371 | #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP | |
372 | /* If we are doing a crash dump, we | |
373 | * still need to know the real mem | |
374 | * size before original memory map is | |
375 | * reset. | |
376 | */ | |
377 | saved_max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram(); | |
378 | #endif | |
379 | from += 8+7; | |
380 | end_pfn_map = 0; | |
381 | e820.nr_map = 0; | |
382 | userdef = 1; | |
383 | } | |
384 | else { | |
385 | parse_memmapopt(from+7, &from); | |
386 | userdef = 1; | |
387 | } | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
2b97690f | 390 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
1da177e4 LT |
391 | if (!memcmp(from, "numa=", 5)) |
392 | numa_setup(from+5); | |
393 | #endif | |
394 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
395 | if (!memcmp(from,"iommu=",6)) { |
396 | iommu_setup(from+6); | |
397 | } | |
1da177e4 | 398 | |
681558fd | 399 | if (fullarg(from,"oops=panic")) |
1da177e4 LT |
400 | panic_on_oops = 1; |
401 | ||
402 | if (!memcmp(from, "noexec=", 7)) | |
403 | nonx_setup(from + 7); | |
404 | ||
5f5609df EB |
405 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
406 | /* crashkernel=size@addr specifies the location to reserve for | |
407 | * a crash kernel. By reserving this memory we guarantee | |
408 | * that linux never set's it up as a DMA target. | |
409 | * Useful for holding code to do something appropriate | |
410 | * after a kernel panic. | |
411 | */ | |
412 | else if (!memcmp(from, "crashkernel=", 12)) { | |
413 | unsigned long size, base; | |
414 | size = memparse(from+12, &from); | |
415 | if (*from == '@') { | |
416 | base = memparse(from+1, &from); | |
417 | /* FIXME: Do I want a sanity check | |
418 | * to validate the memory range? | |
419 | */ | |
420 | crashk_res.start = base; | |
421 | crashk_res.end = base + size - 1; | |
422 | } | |
423 | } | |
424 | #endif | |
425 | ||
aac04b32 VG |
426 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE |
427 | /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header | |
428 | * stored by the crashed kernel. This option will be passed | |
429 | * by kexec loader to the capture kernel. | |
430 | */ | |
431 | else if(!memcmp(from, "elfcorehdr=", 11)) | |
432 | elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(from+11, &from); | |
433 | #endif | |
e2c03888 | 434 | |
d5176123 | 435 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
e2c03888 AK |
436 | else if (!memcmp(from, "additional_cpus=", 16)) |
437 | setup_additional_cpus(from+16); | |
438 | #endif | |
439 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
440 | next_char: |
441 | c = *(from++); | |
442 | if (!c) | |
443 | break; | |
444 | if (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE <= ++len) | |
445 | break; | |
446 | *(to++) = c; | |
447 | } | |
69cda7b1 | 448 | if (userdef) { |
449 | printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n"); | |
450 | e820_print_map("user"); | |
451 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
452 | *to = '\0'; |
453 | *cmdline_p = command_line; | |
454 | } | |
455 | ||
2b97690f | 456 | #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA |
bbfceef4 MT |
457 | static void __init |
458 | contig_initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) | |
1da177e4 | 459 | { |
bbfceef4 MT |
460 | unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap; |
461 | ||
bbfceef4 MT |
462 | bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn)<<PAGE_SHIFT; |
463 | bootmap = find_e820_area(0, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size); | |
464 | if (bootmap == -1L) | |
465 | panic("Cannot find bootmem map of size %ld\n",bootmap_size); | |
466 | bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap >> PAGE_SHIFT, end_pfn); | |
467 | e820_bootmem_free(NODE_DATA(0), 0, end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); | |
468 | reserve_bootmem(bootmap, bootmap_size); | |
1da177e4 LT |
469 | } |
470 | #endif | |
471 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
472 | #if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE) |
473 | struct edd edd; | |
474 | #ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE | |
475 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd); | |
476 | #endif | |
477 | /** | |
478 | * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information | |
479 | * from boot_params into a safe place. | |
480 | * | |
481 | */ | |
482 | static inline void copy_edd(void) | |
483 | { | |
484 | memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, EDD_MBR_SIGNATURE, sizeof(edd.mbr_signature)); | |
485 | memcpy(edd.edd_info, EDD_BUF, sizeof(edd.edd_info)); | |
486 | edd.mbr_signature_nr = EDD_MBR_SIG_NR; | |
487 | edd.edd_info_nr = EDD_NR; | |
488 | } | |
489 | #else | |
490 | static inline void copy_edd(void) | |
491 | { | |
492 | } | |
493 | #endif | |
494 | ||
495 | #define EBDA_ADDR_POINTER 0x40E | |
ac71d12c AK |
496 | |
497 | unsigned __initdata ebda_addr; | |
498 | unsigned __initdata ebda_size; | |
499 | ||
500 | static void discover_ebda(void) | |
1da177e4 | 501 | { |
ac71d12c | 502 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
503 | * there is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the |
504 | * 4K EBDA area at 0x40E | |
505 | */ | |
ac71d12c AK |
506 | ebda_addr = *(unsigned short *)EBDA_ADDR_POINTER; |
507 | ebda_addr <<= 4; | |
508 | ||
509 | ebda_size = *(unsigned short *)(unsigned long)ebda_addr; | |
510 | ||
511 | /* Round EBDA up to pages */ | |
512 | if (ebda_size == 0) | |
513 | ebda_size = 1; | |
514 | ebda_size <<= 10; | |
515 | ebda_size = round_up(ebda_size + (ebda_addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE); | |
516 | if (ebda_size > 64*1024) | |
517 | ebda_size = 64*1024; | |
1da177e4 LT |
518 | } |
519 | ||
520 | void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) | |
521 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
522 | unsigned long kernel_end; |
523 | ||
524 | ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV); | |
1da177e4 LT |
525 | screen_info = SCREEN_INFO; |
526 | edid_info = EDID_INFO; | |
527 | saved_video_mode = SAVED_VIDEO_MODE; | |
528 | bootloader_type = LOADER_TYPE; | |
529 | ||
530 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM | |
531 | rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK; | |
532 | rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0); | |
533 | rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0); | |
534 | #endif | |
535 | setup_memory_region(); | |
536 | copy_edd(); | |
537 | ||
538 | if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY) | |
539 | root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY; | |
540 | init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) &_text; | |
541 | init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext; | |
542 | init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata; | |
543 | init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end; | |
544 | ||
545 | code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_text); | |
546 | code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_etext)-1; | |
547 | data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_etext); | |
548 | data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_edata)-1; | |
549 | ||
550 | parse_cmdline_early(cmdline_p); | |
551 | ||
552 | early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data); | |
553 | ||
554 | /* | |
555 | * partially used pages are not usable - thus | |
556 | * we are rounding upwards: | |
557 | */ | |
558 | end_pfn = e820_end_of_ram(); | |
1f50249e | 559 | num_physpages = end_pfn; /* for pfn_valid */ |
1da177e4 LT |
560 | |
561 | check_efer(); | |
562 | ||
ac71d12c AK |
563 | discover_ebda(); |
564 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
565 | init_memory_mapping(0, (end_pfn_map << PAGE_SHIFT)); |
566 | ||
f2d3efed AK |
567 | dmi_scan_machine(); |
568 | ||
f6c2e333 SS |
569 | zap_low_mappings(0); |
570 | ||
888ba6c6 | 571 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI |
1da177e4 LT |
572 | /* |
573 | * Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser (gets the RSDP and SDT). | |
574 | * Call this early for SRAT node setup. | |
575 | */ | |
576 | acpi_boot_table_init(); | |
577 | #endif | |
578 | ||
579 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA | |
580 | /* | |
581 | * Parse SRAT to discover nodes. | |
582 | */ | |
583 | acpi_numa_init(); | |
584 | #endif | |
585 | ||
2b97690f | 586 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
1da177e4 LT |
587 | numa_initmem_init(0, end_pfn); |
588 | #else | |
bbfceef4 | 589 | contig_initmem_init(0, end_pfn); |
1da177e4 LT |
590 | #endif |
591 | ||
592 | /* Reserve direct mapping */ | |
593 | reserve_bootmem_generic(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, | |
594 | (table_end - table_start) << PAGE_SHIFT); | |
595 | ||
596 | /* reserve kernel */ | |
597 | kernel_end = round_up(__pa_symbol(&_end),PAGE_SIZE); | |
598 | reserve_bootmem_generic(HIGH_MEMORY, kernel_end - HIGH_MEMORY); | |
599 | ||
600 | /* | |
601 | * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes, | |
602 | * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions. | |
603 | */ | |
604 | reserve_bootmem_generic(0, PAGE_SIZE); | |
605 | ||
606 | /* reserve ebda region */ | |
ac71d12c AK |
607 | if (ebda_addr) |
608 | reserve_bootmem_generic(ebda_addr, ebda_size); | |
1da177e4 LT |
609 | |
610 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
611 | /* | |
612 | * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff | |
613 | * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix | |
614 | * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff) | |
615 | */ | |
616 | reserve_bootmem_generic(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | |
617 | ||
618 | /* Reserve SMP trampoline */ | |
619 | reserve_bootmem_generic(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE, PAGE_SIZE); | |
620 | #endif | |
621 | ||
622 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP | |
623 | /* | |
624 | * Reserve low memory region for sleep support. | |
625 | */ | |
626 | acpi_reserve_bootmem(); | |
627 | #endif | |
628 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC | |
629 | /* | |
630 | * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration: | |
631 | */ | |
632 | find_smp_config(); | |
633 | #endif | |
634 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD | |
635 | if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) { | |
636 | if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) { | |
637 | reserve_bootmem_generic(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE); | |
638 | initrd_start = | |
639 | INITRD_START ? INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET : 0; | |
640 | initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE; | |
641 | } | |
642 | else { | |
643 | printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory " | |
644 | "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n", | |
645 | (unsigned long)(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE), | |
646 | (unsigned long)(end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)); | |
647 | initrd_start = 0; | |
648 | } | |
649 | } | |
650 | #endif | |
5f5609df EB |
651 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
652 | if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end) { | |
00212fef | 653 | reserve_bootmem_generic(crashk_res.start, |
5f5609df EB |
654 | crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1); |
655 | } | |
656 | #endif | |
0d317fb7 | 657 | |
1da177e4 LT |
658 | paging_init(); |
659 | ||
660 | check_ioapic(); | |
661 | ||
51f62e18 AR |
662 | /* |
663 | * set this early, so we dont allocate cpu0 | |
664 | * if MADT list doesnt list BSP first | |
665 | * mpparse.c/MP_processor_info() allocates logical cpu numbers. | |
666 | */ | |
667 | cpu_set(0, cpu_present_map); | |
888ba6c6 | 668 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI |
1da177e4 LT |
669 | /* |
670 | * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables. | |
671 | */ | |
672 | acpi_boot_init(); | |
673 | #endif | |
674 | ||
05b3cbd8 RT |
675 | init_cpu_to_node(); |
676 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
677 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC |
678 | /* | |
679 | * get boot-time SMP configuration: | |
680 | */ | |
681 | if (smp_found_config) | |
682 | get_smp_config(); | |
683 | init_apic_mappings(); | |
684 | #endif | |
685 | ||
686 | /* | |
687 | * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources | |
688 | * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820. | |
689 | */ | |
690 | probe_roms(); | |
691 | e820_reserve_resources(); | |
692 | ||
693 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource); | |
694 | ||
695 | { | |
696 | unsigned i; | |
697 | /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */ | |
698 | for (i = 0; i < STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES; i++) | |
699 | request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]); | |
700 | } | |
701 | ||
a1e97782 | 702 | e820_setup_gap(); |
1da177e4 | 703 | |
1da177e4 LT |
704 | #ifdef CONFIG_VT |
705 | #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) | |
706 | conswitchp = &vga_con; | |
707 | #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE) | |
708 | conswitchp = &dummy_con; | |
709 | #endif | |
710 | #endif | |
711 | } | |
712 | ||
e6982c67 | 713 | static int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
714 | { |
715 | unsigned int *v; | |
716 | ||
ebfcaa96 | 717 | if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004) |
1da177e4 LT |
718 | return 0; |
719 | ||
720 | v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id; | |
721 | cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]); | |
722 | cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]); | |
723 | cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]); | |
724 | c->x86_model_id[48] = 0; | |
725 | return 1; | |
726 | } | |
727 | ||
728 | ||
e6982c67 | 729 | static void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
730 | { |
731 | unsigned int n, dummy, eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
732 | ||
ebfcaa96 | 733 | n = c->extended_cpuid_level; |
1da177e4 LT |
734 | |
735 | if (n >= 0x80000005) { | |
736 | cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
737 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n", | |
738 | edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF); | |
739 | c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24); | |
740 | /* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */ | |
741 | c->x86_tlbsize = 0; | |
742 | } | |
743 | ||
744 | if (n >= 0x80000006) { | |
745 | cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
746 | ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006); | |
747 | c->x86_cache_size = ecx >> 16; | |
748 | c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff); | |
749 | ||
750 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n", | |
751 | c->x86_cache_size, ecx & 0xFF); | |
752 | } | |
753 | ||
754 | if (n >= 0x80000007) | |
755 | cpuid(0x80000007, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy, &c->x86_power); | |
756 | if (n >= 0x80000008) { | |
757 | cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy); | |
758 | c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff; | |
759 | c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff; | |
760 | } | |
761 | } | |
762 | ||
3f098c26 AK |
763 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
764 | static int nearby_node(int apicid) | |
765 | { | |
766 | int i; | |
767 | for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | |
768 | int node = apicid_to_node[i]; | |
769 | if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node)) | |
770 | return node; | |
771 | } | |
772 | for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) { | |
773 | int node = apicid_to_node[i]; | |
774 | if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node)) | |
775 | return node; | |
776 | } | |
777 | return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */ | |
778 | } | |
779 | #endif | |
780 | ||
63518644 AK |
781 | /* |
782 | * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores. | |
783 | * Assumes number of cores is a power of two. | |
784 | */ | |
785 | static void __init amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
786 | { | |
787 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
b41e2939 | 788 | unsigned bits; |
3f098c26 | 789 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
f3fa8ebc | 790 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
3f098c26 | 791 | int node = 0; |
60c1bc82 | 792 | unsigned apicid = hard_smp_processor_id(); |
3f098c26 | 793 | #endif |
faee9a5d | 794 | unsigned ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008); |
b41e2939 | 795 | |
faee9a5d AK |
796 | c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1; |
797 | ||
798 | /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */ | |
799 | bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF; | |
800 | ||
801 | /* Otherwise recompute */ | |
802 | if (bits == 0) { | |
803 | while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores) | |
804 | bits++; | |
805 | } | |
b41e2939 AK |
806 | |
807 | /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */ | |
f3fa8ebc | 808 | c->cpu_core_id = c->phys_proc_id & ((1 << bits)-1); |
b41e2939 | 809 | /* Convert the APIC ID into the socket ID */ |
f3fa8ebc | 810 | c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(bits); |
63518644 AK |
811 | |
812 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
f3fa8ebc | 813 | node = c->phys_proc_id; |
3f098c26 AK |
814 | if (apicid_to_node[apicid] != NUMA_NO_NODE) |
815 | node = apicid_to_node[apicid]; | |
816 | if (!node_online(node)) { | |
817 | /* Two possibilities here: | |
818 | - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created. | |
819 | In that case try picking one from a nearby CPU | |
820 | - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs | |
821 | which the K8 northbridge parsing fills in. | |
822 | Assume they are all increased by a constant offset, | |
823 | but in the same order as the HT nodeids. | |
824 | If that doesn't result in a usable node fall back to the | |
825 | path for the previous case. */ | |
f3fa8ebc | 826 | int ht_nodeid = apicid - (cpu_data[0].phys_proc_id << bits); |
3f098c26 AK |
827 | if (ht_nodeid >= 0 && |
828 | apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE) | |
829 | node = apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid]; | |
830 | /* Pick a nearby node */ | |
831 | if (!node_online(node)) | |
832 | node = nearby_node(apicid); | |
833 | } | |
69d81fcd | 834 | numa_set_node(cpu, node); |
3f098c26 | 835 | |
77d910f5 | 836 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/%x(%d) -> Node %d -> Core %d\n", |
f3fa8ebc | 837 | cpu, apicid, c->x86_max_cores, node, c->cpu_core_id); |
63518644 | 838 | #endif |
63518644 AK |
839 | #endif |
840 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
841 | |
842 | static int __init init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
843 | { | |
844 | int r; | |
7bcd3f34 | 845 | unsigned level; |
1da177e4 | 846 | |
bc5e8fdf LT |
847 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
848 | unsigned long value; | |
849 | ||
7d318d77 AK |
850 | /* |
851 | * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8 | |
852 | * bit 6 of msr C001_0015 | |
853 | * | |
854 | * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings | |
855 | * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default) | |
856 | */ | |
857 | if (c->x86 == 15) { | |
858 | rdmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value); | |
859 | value |= 1 << 6; | |
860 | wrmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value); | |
861 | } | |
bc5e8fdf LT |
862 | #endif |
863 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
864 | /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID; |
865 | 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */ | |
866 | clear_bit(0*32+31, &c->x86_capability); | |
867 | ||
7bcd3f34 AK |
868 | /* On C+ stepping K8 rep microcode works well for copy/memset */ |
869 | level = cpuid_eax(1); | |
870 | if (c->x86 == 15 && ((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58)) | |
871 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, &c->x86_capability); | |
872 | ||
18bd057b AK |
873 | /* Enable workaround for FXSAVE leak */ |
874 | if (c->x86 >= 6) | |
875 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK, &c->x86_capability); | |
876 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
877 | r = get_model_name(c); |
878 | if (!r) { | |
879 | switch (c->x86) { | |
880 | case 15: | |
881 | /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only | |
882 | a fallback anyways. */ | |
883 | strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer"); | |
884 | break; | |
885 | } | |
886 | } | |
887 | display_cacheinfo(c); | |
888 | ||
130951cc AK |
889 | /* c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is constant TSC */ |
890 | if (c->x86_power & (1<<8)) | |
891 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability); | |
892 | ||
faee9a5d AK |
893 | /* Multi core CPU? */ |
894 | if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) | |
63518644 | 895 | amd_detect_cmp(c); |
1da177e4 | 896 | |
240cd6a8 AK |
897 | /* Fix cpuid4 emulation for more */ |
898 | num_cache_leaves = 3; | |
899 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
900 | return r; |
901 | } | |
902 | ||
e6982c67 | 903 | static void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
904 | { |
905 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
906 | u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
94605eff | 907 | int index_msb, core_bits; |
94605eff SS |
908 | |
909 | cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
910 | ||
94605eff | 911 | |
63518644 | 912 | if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY)) |
1da177e4 LT |
913 | return; |
914 | ||
1da177e4 | 915 | smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16; |
94605eff | 916 | |
1da177e4 LT |
917 | if (smp_num_siblings == 1) { |
918 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n"); | |
94605eff SS |
919 | } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) { |
920 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
921 | if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) { |
922 | printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the siblings %d", smp_num_siblings); | |
923 | smp_num_siblings = 1; | |
924 | return; | |
925 | } | |
94605eff SS |
926 | |
927 | index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings); | |
f3fa8ebc | 928 | c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb); |
94605eff | 929 | |
1da177e4 | 930 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n", |
f3fa8ebc | 931 | c->phys_proc_id); |
3dd9d514 | 932 | |
94605eff | 933 | smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores; |
3dd9d514 | 934 | |
94605eff SS |
935 | index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ; |
936 | ||
937 | core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores); | |
3dd9d514 | 938 | |
f3fa8ebc | 939 | c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb) & |
94605eff | 940 | ((1 << core_bits) - 1); |
3dd9d514 | 941 | |
94605eff | 942 | if (c->x86_max_cores > 1) |
3dd9d514 | 943 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n", |
f3fa8ebc | 944 | c->cpu_core_id); |
1da177e4 LT |
945 | } |
946 | #endif | |
947 | } | |
948 | ||
3dd9d514 AK |
949 | /* |
950 | * find out the number of processor cores on the die | |
951 | */ | |
e6982c67 | 952 | static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
3dd9d514 | 953 | { |
2bbc419f | 954 | unsigned int eax, t; |
3dd9d514 AK |
955 | |
956 | if (c->cpuid_level < 4) | |
957 | return 1; | |
958 | ||
2bbc419f | 959 | cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &t, &t, &t); |
3dd9d514 AK |
960 | |
961 | if (eax & 0x1f) | |
962 | return ((eax >> 26) + 1); | |
963 | else | |
964 | return 1; | |
965 | } | |
966 | ||
df0cc26b AK |
967 | static void srat_detect_node(void) |
968 | { | |
969 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
ddea7be0 | 970 | unsigned node; |
df0cc26b AK |
971 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
972 | ||
973 | /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs | |
974 | for now. */ | |
ddea7be0 | 975 | node = apicid_to_node[hard_smp_processor_id()]; |
df0cc26b | 976 | if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) |
0d015324 | 977 | node = first_node(node_online_map); |
69d81fcd | 978 | numa_set_node(cpu, node); |
df0cc26b AK |
979 | |
980 | if (acpi_numa > 0) | |
981 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d -> Node %d\n", cpu, node); | |
982 | #endif | |
983 | } | |
984 | ||
e6982c67 | 985 | static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
986 | { |
987 | /* Cache sizes */ | |
988 | unsigned n; | |
989 | ||
990 | init_intel_cacheinfo(c); | |
ebfcaa96 | 991 | n = c->extended_cpuid_level; |
1da177e4 LT |
992 | if (n >= 0x80000008) { |
993 | unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000008); | |
994 | c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff; | |
995 | c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff; | |
af9c142d SL |
996 | /* CPUID workaround for Intel 0F34 CPU */ |
997 | if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL && | |
998 | c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3 && | |
999 | c->x86_mask == 0x4) | |
1000 | c->x86_phys_bits = 36; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1001 | } |
1002 | ||
1003 | if (c->x86 == 15) | |
1004 | c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2; | |
39b3a791 AK |
1005 | if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) || |
1006 | (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e)) | |
c29601e9 | 1007 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability); |
c818a181 | 1008 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_SYNC_RDTSC, &c->x86_capability); |
94605eff | 1009 | c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c); |
df0cc26b AK |
1010 | |
1011 | srat_detect_node(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1012 | } |
1013 | ||
672289e9 | 1014 | static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
1015 | { |
1016 | char *v = c->x86_vendor_id; | |
1017 | ||
1018 | if (!strcmp(v, "AuthenticAMD")) | |
1019 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD; | |
1020 | else if (!strcmp(v, "GenuineIntel")) | |
1021 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL; | |
1022 | else | |
1023 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN; | |
1024 | } | |
1025 | ||
1026 | struct cpu_model_info { | |
1027 | int vendor; | |
1028 | int family; | |
1029 | char *model_names[16]; | |
1030 | }; | |
1031 | ||
1032 | /* Do some early cpuid on the boot CPU to get some parameter that are | |
1033 | needed before check_bugs. Everything advanced is in identify_cpu | |
1034 | below. */ | |
e6982c67 | 1035 | void __cpuinit early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
1036 | { |
1037 | u32 tfms; | |
1038 | ||
1039 | c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy; | |
1040 | c->x86_cache_size = -1; | |
1041 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN; | |
1042 | c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */ | |
1043 | c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ | |
1044 | c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ | |
1045 | c->x86_clflush_size = 64; | |
1046 | c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size; | |
94605eff | 1047 | c->x86_max_cores = 1; |
ebfcaa96 | 1048 | c->extended_cpuid_level = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
1049 | memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability); |
1050 | ||
1051 | /* Get vendor name */ | |
1052 | cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level, | |
1053 | (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0], | |
1054 | (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8], | |
1055 | (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]); | |
1056 | ||
1057 | get_cpu_vendor(c); | |
1058 | ||
1059 | /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */ | |
1060 | /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */ | |
1061 | ||
1062 | /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */ | |
1063 | if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) { | |
1064 | __u32 misc; | |
1065 | cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &c->x86_capability[4], | |
1066 | &c->x86_capability[0]); | |
1067 | c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf; | |
1068 | c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf; | |
1069 | c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf; | |
f5f786d0 | 1070 | if (c->x86 == 0xf) |
1da177e4 | 1071 | c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff; |
f5f786d0 | 1072 | if (c->x86 >= 0x6) |
1da177e4 | 1073 | c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4; |
1da177e4 LT |
1074 | if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19)) |
1075 | c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1076 | } else { |
1077 | /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */ | |
1078 | c->x86 = 4; | |
1079 | } | |
a158608b AK |
1080 | |
1081 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
f3fa8ebc | 1082 | c->phys_proc_id = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff; |
a158608b | 1083 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
1084 | } |
1085 | ||
1086 | /* | |
1087 | * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff... | |
1088 | */ | |
e6982c67 | 1089 | void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
1090 | { |
1091 | int i; | |
1092 | u32 xlvl; | |
1093 | ||
1094 | early_identify_cpu(c); | |
1095 | ||
1096 | /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */ | |
1097 | xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000); | |
ebfcaa96 | 1098 | c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl; |
1da177e4 LT |
1099 | if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) { |
1100 | if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) { | |
1101 | c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001); | |
5b7abc6f | 1102 | c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001); |
1da177e4 LT |
1103 | } |
1104 | if (xlvl >= 0x80000004) | |
1105 | get_model_name(c); /* Default name */ | |
1106 | } | |
1107 | ||
1108 | /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */ | |
1109 | xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000); | |
1110 | if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000) { | |
1111 | /* Don't set x86_cpuid_level here for now to not confuse. */ | |
1112 | if (xlvl >= 0x80860001) | |
1113 | c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001); | |
1114 | } | |
1115 | ||
1e9f28fa SS |
1116 | c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(0); |
1117 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1118 | /* |
1119 | * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we | |
1120 | * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are | |
1121 | * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't | |
1122 | * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs, | |
1123 | * we handle them here. | |
1124 | * | |
1125 | * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better | |
1126 | * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports! | |
1127 | */ | |
1128 | switch (c->x86_vendor) { | |
1129 | case X86_VENDOR_AMD: | |
1130 | init_amd(c); | |
1131 | break; | |
1132 | ||
1133 | case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: | |
1134 | init_intel(c); | |
1135 | break; | |
1136 | ||
1137 | case X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN: | |
1138 | default: | |
1139 | display_cacheinfo(c); | |
1140 | break; | |
1141 | } | |
1142 | ||
1143 | select_idle_routine(c); | |
1144 | detect_ht(c); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1145 | |
1146 | /* | |
1147 | * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between | |
1148 | * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are | |
1149 | * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets | |
1150 | * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data. | |
1151 | */ | |
1152 | if (c != &boot_cpu_data) { | |
1153 | /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */ | |
1154 | for (i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++) | |
1155 | boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i]; | |
1156 | } | |
1157 | ||
1158 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE | |
1159 | mcheck_init(c); | |
1160 | #endif | |
3b520b23 SL |
1161 | if (c == &boot_cpu_data) |
1162 | mtrr_bp_init(); | |
1163 | else | |
1164 | mtrr_ap_init(); | |
1da177e4 | 1165 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
3019e8eb | 1166 | numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id()); |
1da177e4 LT |
1167 | #endif |
1168 | } | |
1169 | ||
1170 | ||
e6982c67 | 1171 | void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
1172 | { |
1173 | if (c->x86_model_id[0]) | |
1174 | printk("%s", c->x86_model_id); | |
1175 | ||
1176 | if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0) | |
1177 | printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask); | |
1178 | else | |
1179 | printk("\n"); | |
1180 | } | |
1181 | ||
1182 | /* | |
1183 | * Get CPU information for use by the procfs. | |
1184 | */ | |
1185 | ||
1186 | static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
1187 | { | |
1188 | struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v; | |
1189 | ||
1190 | /* | |
1191 | * These flag bits must match the definitions in <asm/cpufeature.h>. | |
1192 | * NULL means this bit is undefined or reserved; either way it doesn't | |
1193 | * have meaning as far as Linux is concerned. Note that it's important | |
1194 | * to realize there is a difference between this table and CPUID -- if | |
1195 | * applications want to get the raw CPUID data, they should access | |
1196 | * /dev/cpu/<cpu_nr>/cpuid instead. | |
1197 | */ | |
1198 | static char *x86_cap_flags[] = { | |
1199 | /* Intel-defined */ | |
1200 | "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce", | |
1201 | "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov", | |
1202 | "pat", "pse36", "pn", "clflush", NULL, "dts", "acpi", "mmx", | |
1203 | "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht", "tm", "ia64", NULL, | |
1204 | ||
1205 | /* AMD-defined */ | |
3c3b73b6 | 1206 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
1207 | NULL, NULL, NULL, "syscall", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1208 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "nx", NULL, "mmxext", NULL, | |
7b0e8501 | 1209 | NULL, "fxsr_opt", NULL, "rdtscp", NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow", |
1da177e4 LT |
1210 | |
1211 | /* Transmeta-defined */ | |
1212 | "recovery", "longrun", NULL, "lrti", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1213 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1214 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1215 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1216 | ||
1217 | /* Other (Linux-defined) */ | |
622dcaf9 | 1218 | "cxmmx", NULL, "cyrix_arr", "centaur_mcr", NULL, |
c29601e9 | 1219 | "constant_tsc", NULL, NULL, |
d167a518 | 1220 | "up", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
1221 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1222 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1223 | ||
1224 | /* Intel-defined (#2) */ | |
9d95dd84 | 1225 | "pni", NULL, NULL, "monitor", "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est", |
1da177e4 LT |
1226 | "tm2", NULL, "cid", NULL, NULL, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL, |
1227 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1228 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1229 | ||
5b7abc6f PA |
1230 | /* VIA/Cyrix/Centaur-defined */ |
1231 | NULL, NULL, "rng", "rng_en", NULL, NULL, "ace", "ace_en", | |
1232 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1233 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1234 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1235 | ||
1da177e4 | 1236 | /* AMD-defined (#2) */ |
3f98bc49 | 1237 | "lahf_lm", "cmp_legacy", "svm", NULL, "cr8_legacy", NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
1238 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1239 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
5b7abc6f | 1240 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
1241 | }; |
1242 | static char *x86_power_flags[] = { | |
1243 | "ts", /* temperature sensor */ | |
1244 | "fid", /* frequency id control */ | |
1245 | "vid", /* voltage id control */ | |
1246 | "ttp", /* thermal trip */ | |
1247 | "tm", | |
3f98bc49 AK |
1248 | "stc", |
1249 | NULL, | |
39b3a791 | 1250 | /* nothing */ /* constant_tsc - moved to flags */ |
1da177e4 LT |
1251 | }; |
1252 | ||
1253 | ||
1254 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1255 | if (!cpu_online(c-cpu_data)) | |
1256 | return 0; | |
1257 | #endif | |
1258 | ||
1259 | seq_printf(m,"processor\t: %u\n" | |
1260 | "vendor_id\t: %s\n" | |
1261 | "cpu family\t: %d\n" | |
1262 | "model\t\t: %d\n" | |
1263 | "model name\t: %s\n", | |
1264 | (unsigned)(c-cpu_data), | |
1265 | c->x86_vendor_id[0] ? c->x86_vendor_id : "unknown", | |
1266 | c->x86, | |
1267 | (int)c->x86_model, | |
1268 | c->x86_model_id[0] ? c->x86_model_id : "unknown"); | |
1269 | ||
1270 | if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0) | |
1271 | seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask); | |
1272 | else | |
1273 | seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n"); | |
1274 | ||
1275 | if (cpu_has(c,X86_FEATURE_TSC)) { | |
95235ca2 VP |
1276 | unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get((unsigned)(c-cpu_data)); |
1277 | if (!freq) | |
1278 | freq = cpu_khz; | |
1da177e4 | 1279 | seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n", |
95235ca2 | 1280 | freq / 1000, (freq % 1000)); |
1da177e4 LT |
1281 | } |
1282 | ||
1283 | /* Cache size */ | |
1284 | if (c->x86_cache_size >= 0) | |
1285 | seq_printf(m, "cache size\t: %d KB\n", c->x86_cache_size); | |
1286 | ||
1287 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
94605eff | 1288 | if (smp_num_siblings * c->x86_max_cores > 1) { |
db468681 | 1289 | int cpu = c - cpu_data; |
f3fa8ebc | 1290 | seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id); |
94605eff | 1291 | seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", cpus_weight(cpu_core_map[cpu])); |
f3fa8ebc | 1292 | seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id); |
94605eff | 1293 | seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores); |
db468681 | 1294 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1295 | #endif |
1296 | ||
1297 | seq_printf(m, | |
1298 | "fpu\t\t: yes\n" | |
1299 | "fpu_exception\t: yes\n" | |
1300 | "cpuid level\t: %d\n" | |
1301 | "wp\t\t: yes\n" | |
1302 | "flags\t\t:", | |
1303 | c->cpuid_level); | |
1304 | ||
1305 | { | |
1306 | int i; | |
1307 | for ( i = 0 ; i < 32*NCAPINTS ; i++ ) | |
3d1712c9 | 1308 | if (cpu_has(c, i) && x86_cap_flags[i] != NULL) |
1da177e4 LT |
1309 | seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_cap_flags[i]); |
1310 | } | |
1311 | ||
1312 | seq_printf(m, "\nbogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n", | |
1313 | c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ), | |
1314 | (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100); | |
1315 | ||
1316 | if (c->x86_tlbsize > 0) | |
1317 | seq_printf(m, "TLB size\t: %d 4K pages\n", c->x86_tlbsize); | |
1318 | seq_printf(m, "clflush size\t: %d\n", c->x86_clflush_size); | |
1319 | seq_printf(m, "cache_alignment\t: %d\n", c->x86_cache_alignment); | |
1320 | ||
1321 | seq_printf(m, "address sizes\t: %u bits physical, %u bits virtual\n", | |
1322 | c->x86_phys_bits, c->x86_virt_bits); | |
1323 | ||
1324 | seq_printf(m, "power management:"); | |
1325 | { | |
1326 | unsigned i; | |
1327 | for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) | |
1328 | if (c->x86_power & (1 << i)) { | |
3f98bc49 AK |
1329 | if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_power_flags) && |
1330 | x86_power_flags[i]) | |
1331 | seq_printf(m, "%s%s", | |
1332 | x86_power_flags[i][0]?" ":"", | |
1333 | x86_power_flags[i]); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1334 | else |
1335 | seq_printf(m, " [%d]", i); | |
1336 | } | |
1337 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1338 | |
d31ddaa1 | 1339 | seq_printf(m, "\n\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
1340 | |
1341 | return 0; | |
1342 | } | |
1343 | ||
1344 | static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) | |
1345 | { | |
1346 | return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL; | |
1347 | } | |
1348 | ||
1349 | static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) | |
1350 | { | |
1351 | ++*pos; | |
1352 | return c_start(m, pos); | |
1353 | } | |
1354 | ||
1355 | static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
1356 | { | |
1357 | } | |
1358 | ||
1359 | struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = { | |
1360 | .start =c_start, | |
1361 | .next = c_next, | |
1362 | .stop = c_stop, | |
1363 | .show = show_cpuinfo, | |
1364 | }; | |
e9928674 | 1365 | |
160bd18e MP |
1366 | #ifdef CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR |
1367 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
1368 | static __init int add_pcspkr(void) | |
1369 | { | |
1370 | struct platform_device *pd; | |
1371 | int ret; | |
1372 | ||
1373 | pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1); | |
1374 | if (!pd) | |
1375 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1376 | ||
1377 | ret = platform_device_add(pd); | |
1378 | if (ret) | |
1379 | platform_device_put(pd); | |
1380 | ||
1381 | return ret; | |
1382 | } | |
1383 | device_initcall(add_pcspkr); | |
1384 | #endif |